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2024-02-25nfs: fix UAF on pathwalk running into umountAl Viro
NFS ->d_revalidate(), ->permission() and ->get_link() need to access some parts of nfs_server when called in RCU mode: server->flags server->caps *(server->io_stats) and, worst of all, call server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->have_delegation (the last one - as NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation()). We really don't want to RCU-delay the entire nfs_free_server() (it would have to be done with schedule_work() from RCU callback, since it can't be made to run from interrupt context), but actual freeing of nfs_server and ->io_stats can be done via call_rcu() just fine. nfs_client part is handled simply by making nfs_free_client() use kfree_rcu(). Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-02-25nfs: make nfs_set_verifier() safe for use in RCU pathwalkAl Viro
nfs_set_verifier() relies upon dentry being pinned; if that's the case, grabbing ->d_lock stabilizes ->d_parent and guarantees that ->d_parent points to a positive dentry. For something we'd run into in RCU mode that is *not* true - dentry might've been through dentry_kill() just as we grabbed ->d_lock, with its parent going through the same just as we get to into nfs_set_verifier_locked(). It might get to detaching inode (and zeroing ->d_inode) before nfs_set_verifier_locked() gets to fetching that; we get an oops as the result. That can happen in nfs{,4} ->d_revalidate(); the call chain in question is nfs_set_verifier_locked() <- nfs_set_verifier() <- nfs_lookup_revalidate_delegated() <- nfs{,4}_do_lookup_revalidate(). We have checked that the parent had been positive, but that's done before we get to nfs_set_verifier() and it's possible for memory pressure to pick our dentry as eviction candidate by that time. If that happens, back-to-back attempts to kill dentry and its parent are quite normal. Sure, in case of eviction we'll fail the ->d_seq check in the caller, but we need to survive until we return there... Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-01-19Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This extends the netfs helper library that network filesystems can use to replace their own implementations. Both afs and 9p are ported. cifs is ready as well but the patches are way bigger and will be routed separately once this is merged. That will remove lots of code as well. The overal goal is to get high-level I/O and knowledge of the page cache and ouf of the filesystem drivers. This includes knowledge about the existence of pages and folios The pull request converts afs and 9p. This removes about 800 lines of code from afs and 300 from 9p. For 9p it is now possible to do writes in larger than a page chunks. Additionally, multipage folio support can be turned on for 9p. Separate patches exist for cifs removing another 2000+ lines. I've included detailed information in the individual pulls I took. Summary: - Add NFS-style (and Ceph-style) locking around DIO vs buffered I/O calls to prevent these from happening at the same time. - Support for direct and unbuffered I/O. - Support for write-through caching in the page cache. - O_*SYNC and RWF_*SYNC writes use write-through rather than writing to the page cache and then flushing afterwards. - Support for write-streaming. - Support for write grouping. - Skip reads for which the server could only return zeros or EOF. - The fscache module is now part of the netfs library and the corresponding maintainer entry is updated. - Some helpers from the fscache subsystem are renamed to mark them as belonging to the netfs library. - Follow-up fixes for the netfs library. - Follow-up fixes for the 9p conversion" * tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (50 commits) netfs: Fix wrong #ifdef hiding wait cachefiles: Fix signed/unsigned mixup netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cache netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling netfs: Count DIO writes netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static netfs: Fix proc/fs/fscache symlink to point to "netfs" not "../netfs" netfs: Rearrange netfs_io_subrequest to put request pointer first 9p: Use length of data written to the server in preference to error 9p: Do a couple of cleanups 9p: Fix initialisation of netfs_inode for 9p cachefiles: Fix __cachefiles_prepare_write() 9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter afs: Use the netfs write helpers netfs: Export the netfs_sreq tracepoint netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data netfs: Implement a write-through caching option netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementation netfs: Provide a writepages implementation netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion ...
2024-01-10Merge tag 'sysctl-6.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain: "To help make the move of sysctls out of kernel/sysctl.c not incur a size penalty sysctl has been changed to allow us to not require the sentinel, the final empty element on the sysctl array. Joel Granados has been doing all this work. In the v6.6 kernel we got the major infrastructure changes required to support this. For v6.7 we had all arch/ and drivers/ modified to remove the sentinel. For v6.8-rc1 we get a few more updates for fs/ directory only. The kernel/ directory is left but we'll save that for v6.9-rc1 as those patches are still being reviewed. After that we then can expect also the removal of the no longer needed check for procname == NULL. Let us recap the purpose of this work: - this helps reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the kernel by about ~64 bytes per array - the extra 64-byte penalty is no longer inncurred now when we move sysctls out from kernel/sysctl.c to their own files Thomas Weißschuh also sent a few cleanups, for v6.9-rc1 we expect to see further work by Thomas Weißschuh with the constificatin of the struct ctl_table. Due to Joel Granados's work, and to help bring in new blood, I have suggested for him to become a maintainer and he's accepted. So for v6.9-rc1 I look forward to seeing him sent you a pull request for further sysctl changes. This also removes Iurii Zaikin as a maintainer as he has moved on to other projects and has had no time to help at all" * tag 'sysctl-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: sysctl: remove struct ctl_path sysctl: delete unused define SYSCTL_PERM_EMPTY_DIR coda: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array sysctl: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array fs: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array cachefiles: Remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array sysclt: Clarify the results of selftest run sysctl: Add a selftest for handling empty dirs sysctl: Fix out of bounds access for empty sysctl registers MAINTAINERS: Add Joel Granados as co-maintainer for proc sysctl MAINTAINERS: remove Iurii Zaikin from proc sysctl
2024-01-10Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull nfs client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Always ask for type with READDIR - Remove nfs_writepage() Bugfixes: - Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning - Fix a blocklayoutdriver reference leak - Fix the block driver's calculation of layoutget size - Fix handling NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT - Fix _xprt_switch_find_current_entry() - Fix v4.1 backchannel request timeouts - Don't add zero-length pnfs block devices - Use the parent cred in nfs_access_login_time() Cleanups: - A few improvements when dealing with referring calls from the server - Clean up various unused variables, struct fields, and function calls - Various tracepoint improvements" * tag 'nfs-for-6.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (21 commits) NFSv4.1: Use the nfs_client's rpc timeouts for backchannel SUNRPC: Fixup v4.1 backchannel request timeouts rpc_pipefs: Replace one label in bl_resolve_deviceid() nfs: Remove writepage NFS: drop unused nfs_direct_req bytes_left pNFS: Fix the pnfs block driver's calculation of layoutget size nfs: print fileid in lookup tracepoints nfs: rename the nfs_async_rename_done tracepoint nfs: add new tracepoint at nfs4 revalidate entry point SUNRPC: fix _xprt_switch_find_current_entry logic NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure we handle the error NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT NFSv4.1: if referring calls are complete, trust the stateid argument NFSv4: Track the number of referring calls in struct cb_process_state NFS: Use parent's objective cred in nfs_access_login_time() NFSv4: Always ask for type with READDIR pnfs/blocklayout: Don't add zero-length pnfs_block_dev blocklayoutdriver: Fix reference leak of pnfs_device_node SUNRPC: Fix a suspicious RCU usage warning SUNRPC: Create a helper function for accessing the rpc_clnt's xprt_switch SUNRPC: Remove unused function rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put() ...
2024-01-10Merge tag 'nfsd-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "The bulk of the patches for this release are clean-ups and minor bug fixes. There is one significant revert to mention: support for RDMA Read operations in the server's RPC-over-RDMA transport implementation has been fixed so it waits for Read completion in a way that avoids tying up an nfsd thread. This prevents a possible DoS vector if an RPC-over-RDMA client should become unresponsive during RDMA Read operations. As always I am grateful to NFSD contributors, reviewers, and testers" * tag 'nfsd-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (56 commits) nfsd: rename nfsd_last_thread() to nfsd_destroy_serv() SUNRPC: discard sv_refcnt, and svc_get/svc_put svc: don't hold reference for poolstats, only mutex. SUNRPC: remove printk when back channel request not found svcrdma: Implement multi-stage Read completion again svcrdma: Copy construction of svc_rqst::rq_arg to rdma_read_complete() svcrdma: Add back svcxprt_rdma::sc_read_complete_q svcrdma: Add back svc_rdma_recv_ctxt::rc_pages svcrdma: Clean up comment in svc_rdma_accept() svcrdma: Remove queue-shortening warnings svcrdma: Remove pointer addresses shown in dprintk() svcrdma: Optimize svc_rdma_cc_init() svcrdma: De-duplicate completion ID initialization helpers svcrdma: Move the svc_rdma_cc_init() call svcrdma: Remove struct svc_rdma_read_info svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_special() svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_call_chunk() svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_read_multiple_chunks() svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_copy_inline_range() svcrdma: Update the synopsis of svc_rdma_read_data_item() ...
2024-01-09Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series 'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers' 'Some cleanups of maple tree' - In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem' Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily have its memmap placed within that newly added memory. - Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes) in the patch series 'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()' 'Make folio_start_writeback return void' 'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages' 'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio' 'Finish two folio conversions' 'More swap folio conversions' - Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series 'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault' - Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series 'tweak kmemleak report format'. - In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction of no longer needed stack traces. - Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm: page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'. - Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series 'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'. - Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series 'maple_tree: iterator state changes'. - Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series 'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'. - DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the series 'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS' 'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests' 'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8' - Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'. - In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during anonymous page faults. - Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head cleanups'. - Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series 'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free. - Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs. - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'. - Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the writeback paths'. - Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan: save mempool stack traces'. - Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series 'kasan: assorted clean-ups'. - David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap: interface overhaul'. - Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'. - Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits) mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state() mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file() slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc() slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page() mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty() ...
2024-01-08Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds
Pull vfs rw updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains updates from Amir for read-write backing file helpers for stacking filesystems such as overlayfs: - Fanotify is currently in the process of introducing pre content events. Roughly, a new permission event will be added indicating that it is safe to write to the file being accessed. These events are used by hierarchical storage managers to e.g., fill the content of files on first access. During that work we noticed that our current permission checking is inconsistent in rw_verify_area() and remap_verify_area(). Especially in the splice code permission checking is done multiple times. For example, one time for the whole range and then again for partial ranges inside the iterator. In addition, we mostly do permission checking before we call file_start_write() except for a few places where we call it after. For pre-content events we need such permission checking to be done before file_start_write(). So this is a nice reason to clean this all up. After this series, all permission checking is done before file_start_write(). As part of this cleanup we also massaged the splice code a bit. We got rid of a few helpers because we are alredy drowning in special read-write helpers. We also cleaned up the return types for splice helpers. - Introduce generic read-write helpers for backing files. This lifts some overlayfs code to common code so it can be used by the FUSE passthrough work coming in over the next cycles. Make Amir and Miklos the maintainers for this new subsystem of the vfs" * tag 'vfs-6.8.rw' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) fs: fix __sb_write_started() kerneldoc formatting fs: factor out backing_file_mmap() helper fs: factor out backing_file_splice_{read,write}() helpers fs: factor out backing_file_{read,write}_iter() helpers fs: prepare for stackable filesystems backing file helpers fsnotify: optionally pass access range in file permission hooks fsnotify: assert that file_start_write() is not held in permission hooks fsnotify: split fsnotify_perm() into two hooks fs: use splice_copy_file_range() inline helper splice: return type ssize_t from all helpers fs: use do_splice_direct() for nfsd/ksmbd server-side-copy fs: move file_start_write() into direct_splice_actor() fs: fork splice_file_range() from do_splice_direct() fs: create {sb,file}_write_not_started() helpers fs: create file_write_started() helper fs: create __sb_write_started() helper fs: move kiocb_start_write() into vfs_iocb_iter_write() fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_read() fs: move permission hook out of do_iter_write() fs: move file_start_write() into vfs_iter_write() ...
2024-01-07SUNRPC: discard sv_refcnt, and svc_get/svc_putNeilBrown
sv_refcnt is no longer useful. lockd and nfs-cb only ever have the svc active when there are a non-zero number of threads, so sv_refcnt mirrors sv_nrthreads. nfsd also keeps the svc active between when a socket is added and when the first thread is started, but we don't really need a refcount for that. We can simply not destroy the svc while there are any permanent sockets attached. So remove sv_refcnt and the get/put functions. Instead of a final call to svc_put(), call svc_destroy() instead. This is changed to also store NULL in the passed-in pointer to make it easier to avoid use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07NFSv4, NFSD: move enum nfs_cb_opnum4 to include/linux/nfs4.hChenXiaoSong
Callback operations enum is defined in client and server, move it to common header file. Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-04NFSv4.1: Use the nfs_client's rpc timeouts for backchannelBenjamin Coddington
For backchannel requests that lookup the appropriate nfs_client, use the state-management rpc_clnt's rpc_timeout parameters for the backchannel's response. When the nfs_client cannot be found, fall back to using the xprt's default timeout parameters. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04rpc_pipefs: Replace one label in bl_resolve_deviceid()Markus Elfring
The kfree() function was called in one case by the bl_resolve_deviceid() function during error handling even if the passed data structure member contained a null pointer. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Thus use an other label. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04nfs: Remove writepageMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
NFS already has writepages and migrate_folio, so it does not need to implement writepage. The writepage operation is deprecated as it leads to worse performance under high memory pressure due to folios being written out in LRU order rather than sequentially within a file. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFS: drop unused nfs_direct_req bytes_leftBenjamin Coddington
Now that we're calculating how large a remaining IO should be based on the current request's offset, we no longer need to track bytes_left on each struct nfs_direct_req. Drop the field, and clean up the direct request tracepoints. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04pNFS: Fix the pnfs block driver's calculation of layoutget sizeTrond Myklebust
Instead of relying on the value of the 'bytes_left' field, we should calculate the layout size based on the offset of the request that is being written out. Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Fixes: 954998b60caa ("NFS: Fix error handling for O_DIRECT write scheduling") Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04nfs: print fileid in lookup tracepointsJeff Layton
With this we can see the dentry -> inode linkage that's being revalidated. A fileid of 0 means "negative dentry". Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04nfs: rename the nfs_async_rename_done tracepointJeff Layton
We do async renames in other cases besides sillyrenames now. This tracepoint name is now misleading. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04nfs: add new tracepoint at nfs4 revalidate entry pointJeff Layton
Add a call to the v4 d_revalidate entrypoint, just like the v3 one. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure we handle the error NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICTTrond Myklebust
Once the client has processed the CB_LAYOUTRECALL, but has not yet successfully returned the layout, the server is supposed to switch to returning NFS4ERR_RETURNCONFLICT. This patch ensures that we handle that return value correctly. Fixes: 183d9e7b112a ("pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFSv4.1: if referring calls are complete, trust the stateid argumentTrond Myklebust
If the server is recalling a layout, and sends us a list of referring calls that we can see are complete, then we should just trust that the stateid argument is correct, even if the sequence id doesn't match the one we hold. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFSv4: Track the number of referring calls in struct cb_process_stateTrond Myklebust
When the server gives us a set of referring calls, to tell us that the NFSv4.1 callback needs to be ordered with respect to those calls, then we may want to make that information available to the operations. In certain cases, it may allow them to optimise their behaviour due to the extra knowledge. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFS: Use parent's objective cred in nfs_access_login_time()Scott Mayhew
The subjective cred (task->cred) can potentially be overridden and subsquently freed in non-RCU context, which could lead to a panic if we try to use it in cred_fscmp(). Use __task_cred(), which returns the objective cred (task->real_cred) instead. Fixes: 0eb43812c027 ("NFS: Clear the file access cache upon login") Fixes: 5e9a7b9c2ea1 ("NFS: Fix up a sparse warning") Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04NFSv4: Always ask for type with READDIRBenjamin Coddington
Again we have claimed regressions for walking a directory tree, this time with the "find" utility which always tries to optimize away asking for any attributes until it has a complete list of entries. This behavior makes the readdir plus heuristic do the wrong thing, which causes a storm of GETATTRs to determine each entry's type in order to continue the walk. For v4 add the type attribute to each READDIR request to include it no matter the heuristic. This allows a simple `find` command to proceed quickly through a directory tree. Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04pnfs/blocklayout: Don't add zero-length pnfs_block_devBenjamin Coddington
We noticed a SCSI device that refused to allow READ CAPACITY when the device had a PR with exclusive access, registrants only. The result of this situation is that the blocklayout driver adds a pnfs_block_dev of zero length which always fails the offset_in_map tests. Instead of continuously trying to do pNFS for this case, just mark the device as unavailable which will allow the client to fallback to the MDS for the duration of PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2024-01-04blocklayoutdriver: Fix reference leak of pnfs_device_nodeBenjamin Coddington
The error path for blocklayout's device lookup is missing a reference drop for the case where a lookup finds the device, but the device is marked with NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE. Fixes: b3dce6a2f060 ("pnfs/blocklayout: handle transient devices") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2023-12-28fs: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table arrayJoel Granados
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which will reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link : https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/) Remove sentinel elements ctl_table struct. Special attention was placed in making sure that an empty directory for fs/verity was created when CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES is not defined. In this case we use the register sysctl call that expects a size. Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-12-28netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no dataDavid Howells
Track the file position above which the server is not expected to have any data (the "zero point") and preemptively assume that we can satisfy requests by filling them with zeroes locally rather than attempting to download them if they're over that line - even if we've written data back to the server. Assume that any data that was written back above that position is held in the local cache. Note that we have to split requests that straddle the line. Make use of this to optimise away some reads from the server. We need to set the zero point in the following circumstances: (1) When we see an extant remote inode and have no cache for it, we set the zero_point to i_size. (2) On local inode creation, we set zero_point to 0. (3) On local truncation down, we reduce zero_point to the new i_size if the new i_size is lower. (4) On local truncation up, we don't change zero_point. (5) On local modification, we don't change zero_point. (6) On remote invalidation, we set zero_point to the new i_size. (7) If stored data is discarded from the pagecache or culled from fscache, we must set zero_point above that if the data also got written to the server. (8) If dirty data is written back to the server, but not fscache, we must set zero_point above that. (9) If a direct I/O write is made, set zero_point above that. Assuming the above, any read from the server at or above the zero_point position will return all zeroes. The zero_point value can be stored in the cache, provided the above rules are applied to it by any code that culls part of the local cache. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-24netfs, fscache: Remove ->begin_cache_operationDavid Howells
Remove ->begin_cache_operation() in favour of just calling fscache directly. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
2023-12-24netfs, fscache: Combine fscache with netfsDavid Howells
Now that the fscache code is moved to be colocated with the netfslib code so that they combined into one module, do the combining. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
2023-12-12list_lru: allow explicit memcg and NUMA node selectionNhat Pham
Patch series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback", v8. There are currently several issues with zswap writeback: 1. There is only a single global LRU for zswap, making it impossible to perform worload-specific shrinking - an memcg under memory pressure cannot determine which pages in the pool it owns, and often ends up writing pages from other memcgs. This issue has been previously observed in practice and mitigated by simply disabling memcg-initiated shrinking: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230530232435.3097106-1-nphamcs@gmail.com/T/#u But this solution leaves a lot to be desired, as we still do not have an avenue for an memcg to free up its own memory locked up in the zswap pool. 2. We only shrink the zswap pool when the user-defined limit is hit. This means that if we set the limit too high, cold data that are unlikely to be used again will reside in the pool, wasting precious memory. It is hard to predict how much zswap space will be needed ahead of time, as this depends on the workload (specifically, on factors such as memory access patterns and compressibility of the memory pages). This patch series solves these issues by separating the global zswap LRU into per-memcg and per-NUMA LRUs, and performs workload-specific (i.e memcg- and NUMA-aware) zswap writeback under memory pressure. The new shrinker does not have any parameter that must be tuned by the user, and can be opted in or out on a per-memcg basis. As a proof of concept, we ran the following synthetic benchmark: build the linux kernel in a memory-limited cgroup, and allocate some cold data in tmpfs to see if the shrinker could write them out and improved the overall performance. Depending on the amount of cold data generated, we observe from 14% to 35% reduction in kernel CPU time used in the kernel builds. This patch (of 6): The interface of list_lru is based on the assumption that the list node and the data it represents belong to the same allocated on the correct node/memcg. While this assumption is valid for existing slab objects LRU such as dentries and inodes, it is undocumented, and rather inflexible for certain potential list_lru users (such as the upcoming zswap shrinker and the THP shrinker). It has caused us a lot of issues during our development. This patch changes list_lru interface so that the caller must explicitly specify numa node and memcg when adding and removing objects. The old list_lru_add() and list_lru_del() are renamed to list_lru_add_obj() and list_lru_del_obj(), respectively. It also extends the list_lru API with a new function, list_lru_putback, which undoes a previous list_lru_isolate call. Unlike list_lru_add, it does not increment the LRU node count (as list_lru_isolate does not decrement the node count). list_lru_putback also allows for explicit memcg and NUMA node selection. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-1-nphamcs@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-2-nphamcs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-12fs: use splice_copy_file_range() inline helperAmir Goldstein
generic_copy_file_range() is just a wrapper around splice_file_range(), which caps the maximum copy length. The only caller of splice_file_range(), namely __ceph_copy_file_range() is already ready to cope with short copy. Move the length capping into splice_file_range() and replace the exported symbol generic_copy_file_range() with a simple inline helper. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20231204083849.GC32438@lst.de/ Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212094440.250945-3-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-12-10fs: convert error_remove_page to error_remove_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
There were already assertions that we were not passing a tail page to error_remove_page(), so make the compiler enforce that by converting everything to pass and use a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161447.2461643-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-11-21fs: Rename mapping private membersMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
It is hard to find where mapping->private_lock, mapping->private_list and mapping->private_data are used, due to private_XXX being a relatively common name for variables and structure members in the kernel. To fit with other members of struct address_space, rename them all to have an i_ prefix. Tested with an allmodconfig build. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117215823.2821906-1-willy@infradead.org Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-11-08Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Bugfixes: - SUNRPC: - re-probe the target RPC port after an ECONNRESET error - handle allocation errors from rpcb_call_async() - fix a use-after-free condition in rpc_pipefs - fix up various checks for timeouts - NFSv4.1: - Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY errors during session trunking - fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IO - NFSv4: - Ensure that we test all delegations when the server notifies us that it may have revoked some of them Features: - Allow knfsd processes to break out of NFS4ERR_DELAY loops when re-exporting NFSv4.x by setting appropriate values for the 'delay_retrans' module parameter - nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folio" * tag 'nfs-for-6.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folio SUNRPC: Fix RPC client cleaned up the freed pipefs dentries NFSv4.1: fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IO SUNRPC: Add an IS_ERR() check back to where it was NFSv4.1: fix handling NFS4ERR_DELAY when testing for session trunking nfs41: drop dependency between flexfiles layout driver and NFSv3 modules NFSv4: fairly test all delegations on a SEQ4_ revocation SUNRPC: SOFTCONN tasks should time out when on the sending list SUNRPC: Force close the socket when a hard error is reported SUNRPC: Don't skip timeout checks in call_connect_status() SUNRPC: ECONNRESET might require a rebind NFSv4/pnfs: Allow layoutget to return EAGAIN for softerr mounts NFSv4: Add a parameter to limit the number of retries after NFS4ERR_DELAY
2023-11-02Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are included in this merge do the following: - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction' - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an implementation which Linus suggested - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the following patch series: mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory' - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab shrinking code - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to implement lockless slab shrink' - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups' - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion and unification' - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()' - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct manipulation of hugetlb page frames - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic pages are in use - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the series 'support large folio for mlock' - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful) under memcg v2 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable) prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE without inheritance' - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing functions to use a folio' which does what it says - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across exec() - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering: calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT' - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical information from previous scans - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values' - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state. This is mainly used by CRIU - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups and folio conversions - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to providing groundwork for future improvements - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes and improvements' which does those things - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series 'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages' - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and page faults - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups and an optimization to the core pagecache code - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series 'hugetlb memcg accounting' - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()' - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps' - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings' - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations' - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition' - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning' - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page cpupid functions to folios' - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about kmemleak' - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series 'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately' - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some khugepaged folio conversions'" [ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/ with help from Qi Zheng. The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ] * tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs selftests: add a sanity check for zswap Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter() zswap: export compression failure stats Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets() ...
2023-11-01nfs: Convert nfs_symlink() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Use the folio APIs, saving about four calls to compound_head(). Convert back to a page in each of the individual protocol implementations. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-11-01NFSv4.1: fix SP4_MACH_CRED protection for pnfs IOOlga Kornievskaia
If the client is doing pnfs IO and Kerberos is configured and EXCHANGEID successfully negotiated SP4_MACH_CRED and WRITE/COMMIT are on the list of state protected operations, then we need to make sure to choose the DS's rpc_client structure instead of the MDS's one. Fixes: fb91fb0ee7b2 ("NFS: Move call to nfs4_state_protect_write() to nfs4_write_setup()") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-11-01NFSv4.1: fix handling NFS4ERR_DELAY when testing for session trunkingOlga Kornievskaia
Currently when client sends an EXCHANGE_ID for a possible trunked connection, for any error that happened, the trunk will be thrown out. However, an NFS4ERR_DELAY is a transient error that should be retried instead. Fixes: e818bd085baf ("NFSv4.1 remove xprt from xprt_switch if session trunking test fails") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-11-01nfs41: drop dependency between flexfiles layout driver and NFSv3 modulesMkrtchyan, Tigran
The flexfiles layout driver depends on NFSv3 module as data servers might be configure to provide nfsv3 only. Disabling the nfsv3 protocol completely disables the flexfiles layout driver, however, the data server still might support v4.1 protocol. Thus the strond couling betwwen flexfiles and nfsv3 modules should be relaxed, as layout driver will return UNSUPPORTED if not matching protocol is found. Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-11-01NFSv4: fairly test all delegations on a SEQ4_ revocationBenjamin Coddington
When the client is required to use TEST_STATEID to discover which delegation(s) have been revoked, it may continually test delegations at the head of the list if the server continues to be unsatisfied and send SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED. For a large number of delegations this behavior is prone to live-lock because the client may never be able to test and free revoked state at the end of the list since the SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED will cause us to flag delegations at the head of the list to be tested. This problem is further exacerbated by the state manager's willingness to be scheduled out on a busy system while testing the list of delegations. Keep a generation counter for each attempt to test all delegations, and skip delegations that have already been tested in the current pass. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Tested-by: Torkil Svensgaard <torkil@drcmr.dk> Tested-by: Ruben Vestergaard <rubenv@drcmr.dk> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-10-30Merge tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "One of the more voluminous set of changes is for adding the new __counted_by annotation[1] to gain run-time bounds checking of dynamically sized arrays with UBSan. - Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland) - Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo) - Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem Shaikh) - Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova) - Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva) - Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas Bulwahn) - Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees Cook) - Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)" * tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (56 commits) hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) replace open-coded kmemdup_nul reset: Annotate struct reset_control_array with __counted_by kexec: Annotate struct crash_mem with __counted_by virtio_console: Annotate struct port_buffer with __counted_by ima: Add __counted_by for struct modsig and use struct_size() MAINTAINERS: Include stackleak paths in hardening entry string: Adjust strtomem() logic to allow for smaller sources hardening: x86: drop reference to removed config AMD_IOMMU_V2 randstruct: Fix gcc-plugin performance mode to stay in group mailbox: zynqmp: Annotate struct zynqmp_ipi_pdata with __counted_by drivers: thermal: tsens: Annotate struct tsens_priv with __counted_by irqchip/imx-intmux: Annotate struct intmux_data with __counted_by KVM: Annotate struct kvm_irq_routing_table with __counted_by virt: acrn: Annotate struct vm_memory_region_batch with __counted_by hwmon: Annotate struct gsc_hwmon_platform_data with __counted_by sparc: Annotate struct cpuinfo_tree with __counted_by isdn: kcapi: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad isdn: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy NFS/flexfiles: Annotate struct nfs4_ff_layout_segment with __counted_by nfs41: Annotate struct nfs4_file_layout_dsaddr with __counted_by ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'nfsd-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "This release completes the SunRPC thread scheduler work that was begun in v6.6. The scheduler can now find an svc thread to wake in constant time and without a list walk. Thanks again to Neil Brown for this overhaul. Lorenzo Bianconi contributed infrastructure for a netlink-based NFSD control plane. The long-term plan is to provide the same functionality as found in /proc/fs/nfsd, plus some interesting additions, and then migrate the NFSD user space utilities to netlink. A long series to overhaul NFSD's NFSv4 operation encoding was applied in this release. The goals are to bring this family of encoding functions in line with the matching NFSv4 decoding functions and with the NFSv2 and NFSv3 XDR functions, preparing the way for better memory safety and maintainability. A further improvement to NFSD's write delegation support was contributed by Dai Ngo. This adds a CB_GETATTR callback, enabling the server to retrieve cached size and mtime data from clients holding write delegations. If the server can retrieve this information, it does not have to recall the delegation in some cases. The usual panoply of bug fixes and minor improvements round out this release. As always I am grateful to all contributors, reviewers, and testers" * tag 'nfsd-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (127 commits) svcrdma: Fix tracepoint printk format svcrdma: Drop connection after an RDMA Read error NFSD: clean up alloc_init_deleg() NFSD: Fix frame size warning in svc_export_parse() NFSD: Rewrite synopsis of nfsd_percpu_counters_init() nfsd: Clean up errors in nfs3proc.c nfsd: Clean up errors in nfs4state.c NFSD: Clean up errors in stats.c NFSD: simplify error paths in nfsd_svc() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_seek() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_offset_status() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_copy_notify() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_copy() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_test_stateid() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_exchange_id() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_access() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_readdir() NFSD: Clean up nfsd4_encode_entry4() NFSD: Add an nfsd4_encode_nfs_cookie4() helper ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode time accessor updates from Christian Brauner: "This finishes the conversion of all inode time fields to accessor functions as discussed on list. Changing timestamps manually as we used to do before is error prone. Using accessors function makes this robust. It does not contain the switch of the time fields to discrete 64 bit integers to replace struct timespec and free up space in struct inode. But after this, the switch can be trivially made and the patch should only affect the vfs if we decide to do it" * tag 'vfs-6.7.ctime' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (86 commits) fs: rename inode i_atime and i_mtime fields security: convert to new timestamp accessors selinux: convert to new timestamp accessors apparmor: convert to new timestamp accessors sunrpc: convert to new timestamp accessors mm: convert to new timestamp accessors bpf: convert to new timestamp accessors ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors linux: convert to new timestamp accessors zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessors xfs: convert to new timestamp accessors vboxsf: convert to new timestamp accessors ufs: convert to new timestamp accessors udf: convert to new timestamp accessors ubifs: convert to new timestamp accessors tracefs: convert to new timestamp accessors sysv: convert to new timestamp accessors squashfs: convert to new timestamp accessors server: convert to new timestamp accessors client: convert to new timestamp accessors ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of ↵Linus Torvalds
gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs xattr updates from Christian Brauner: "The 's_xattr' field of 'struct super_block' currently requires a mutable table of 'struct xattr_handler' entries (although each handler itself is const). However, no code in vfs actually modifies the tables. This changes the type of 's_xattr' to allow const tables, and modifies existing file systems to move their tables to .rodata. This is desirable because these tables contain entries with function pointers in them; moving them to .rodata makes it considerably less likely to be modified accidentally or maliciously at runtime" * tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) const_structs.checkpatch: add xattr_handler net: move sockfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata shmem: move shmem_xattr_handlers to .rodata overlayfs: move xattr tables to .rodata xfs: move xfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata ubifs: move ubifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata squashfs: move squashfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata smb: move cifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata reiserfs: move reiserfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata orangefs: move orangefs_xattr_handlers to .rodata ocfs2: move ocfs2_xattr_handlers and ocfs2_xattr_handler_map to .rodata ntfs3: move ntfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata nfs: move nfs4_xattr_handlers to .rodata kernfs: move kernfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata jfs: move jfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata jffs2: move jffs2_xattr_handlers to .rodata hfsplus: move hfsplus_xattr_handlers to .rodata hfs: move hfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata gfs2: move gfs2_xattr_handlers_max to .rodata fuse: move fuse_xattr_handlers to .rodata ...
2023-10-30Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fses. Features: - Rename and export helpers that get write access to a mount. They are used in overlayfs to get write access to the upper mount. - Print the pretty name of the root device on boot failure. This helps in scenarios where we would usually only print "unknown-block(1,2)". - Add an internal SB_I_NOUMASK flag. This is another part in the endless POSIX ACL saga in a way. When POSIX ACLs are enabled via SB_POSIXACL the vfs cannot strip the umask because if the relevant inode has POSIX ACLs set it might take the umask from there. But if the inode doesn't have any POSIX ACLs set then we apply the umask in the filesytem itself. So we end up with: (1) no SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in vfs (2) SB_POSIXACL -> strip umask in filesystem The umask semantics associated with SB_POSIXACL allowed filesystems that don't even support POSIX ACLs at all to raise SB_POSIXACL purely to avoid umask stripping. That specifically means NFS v4 and Overlayfs. NFS v4 does it because it delegates this to the server and Overlayfs because it needs to delegate umask stripping to the upper filesystem, i.e., the filesystem used as the writable layer. This went so far that SB_POSIXACL is raised eve on kernels that don't even have POSIX ACL support at all. Stop this blatant abuse and add SB_I_NOUMASK which is an internal superblock flag that filesystems can raise to opt out of umask handling. That should really only be the two mentioned above. It's not that we want any filesystems to do this. Ideally we have all umask handling always in the vfs. - Make overlayfs use SB_I_NOUMASK too. - Now that we have SB_I_NOUMASK, stop checking for SB_POSIXACL in IS_POSIXACL() if the kernel doesn't have support for it. This is a very old patch but it's only possible to do this now with the wider cleanup that was done. - Follow-up work on fake path handling from last cycle. Citing mostly from Amir: When overlayfs was first merged, overlayfs files of regular files and directories, the ones that are installed in file table, had a "fake" path, namely, f_path is the overlayfs path and f_inode is the "real" inode on the underlying filesystem. In v6.5, we took another small step by introducing of the backing_file container and the file_real_path() helper. This change allowed vfs and filesystem code to get the "real" path of an overlayfs backing file. With this change, we were able to make fsnotify work correctly and report events on the "real" filesystem objects that were accessed via overlayfs. This method works fine, but it still leaves the vfs vulnerable to new code that is not aware of files with fake path. A recent example is commit db1d1e8b9867 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get the i_version"). This commit uses direct referencing to f_path in IMA code that otherwise uses file_inode() and file_dentry() to reference the filesystem objects that it is measuring. This contains work to switch things around: instead of having filesystem code opt-in to get the "real" path, have generic code opt-in for the "fake" path in the few places that it is needed. Is it far more likely that new filesystems code that does not use the file_dentry() and file_real_path() helpers will end up causing crashes or averting LSM/audit rules if we keep the "fake" path exposed by default. This change already makes file_dentry() moot, but for now we did not change this helper just added a WARN_ON() in ovl_d_real() to catch if we have made any wrong assumptions. After the dust settles on this change, we can make file_dentry() a plain accessor and we can drop the inode argument to ->d_real(). - Switch struct file to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. This looks like a small change but it really isn't and I would like to see everyone on their tippie toes for any possible bugs from this work. Essentially we've been doing most of what SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU for files since a very long time because of the nasty interactions between the SCM_RIGHTS file descriptor garbage collection. So extending it makes a lot of sense but it is a subtle change. There are almost no places that fiddle with file rcu semantics directly and the ones that did mess around with struct file internal under rcu have been made to stop doing that because it really was always dodgy. I forgot to put in the link tag for this change and the discussion in the commit so adding it into the merge message: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926162228.68666-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Cleanups: - Various smaller pipe cleanups including the removal of a spin lock that was only used to protect against writes without pipe_lock() from O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE aka watch queues. As that was never implemented remove the additional locking from pipe_write(). - Annotate struct watch_filter with the new __counted_by attribute. - Clarify do_unlinkat() cleanup so that it doesn't look like an extra iput() is done that would cause issues. - Simplify file cleanup when the file has never been opened. - Use module helper instead of open-coding it. - Predict error unlikely for stale retry. - Use WRITE_ONCE() for mount expiry field instead of just commenting that one hopes the compiler doesn't get smart. Fixes: - Fix readahead on block devices. - Fix writeback when layztime is enabled and inodes whose timestamp is the only thing that changed reside on wb->b_dirty_time. This caused excessively large zombie memory cgroup when lazytime was enabled as such inodes weren't handled fast enough. - Convert BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() in open_last_lookups()" * tag 'vfs-6.7.misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits) file, i915: fix file reference for mmap_singleton() vfs: Convert BUG_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in open_last_lookups writeback, cgroup: switch inodes with dirty timestamps to release dying cgwbs chardev: Simplify usage of try_module_get() ovl: rely on SB_I_NOUMASK fs: fix umask on NFS with CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=n fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path fs: create helper file_user_path() for user displayed mapped file path fs: get mnt_writers count for an open backing file's real path vfs: stop counting on gcc not messing with mnt_expiry_mark if not asked vfs: predict the error in retry_estale as unlikely backing file: free directly vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices io_uring: use files_lookup_fd_locked() file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU vfs: shave work on failed file open fs: simplify misleading code to remove ambiguity regarding ihold()/iput() watch_queue: Annotate struct watch_filter with __counted_by fs/pipe: use spinlock in pipe_read() only if there is a watch_queue fs/pipe: remove unnecessary spinlock from pipe_write() ...
2023-10-28nfs/blocklayout: Convert to use bdev_open_by_dev/path()Jan Kara
Convert block device handling to use bdev_open_by_dev/path() and pass the handle around. CC: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org CC: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> CC: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-25-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-22NFSv4/pnfs: Allow layoutget to return EAGAIN for softerr mountsTrond Myklebust
If we're using the 'softerr' mount option, we may want to allow layoutget to return EAGAIN to allow knfsd server threads to return a JUKEBOX/DELAY error to the client instead of busy waiting. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-10-22NFSv4: Add a parameter to limit the number of retries after NFS4ERR_DELAYTrond Myklebust
When using a 'softerr' mount, the NFSv4 client can get stuck waiting forever while the server just returns NFS4ERR_DELAY. Among other things, this causes the knfsd server threads to busy wait. Add a parameter that tells the NFSv4 client how many times to retry before giving up. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2023-10-19fs: add a new SB_I_NOUMASK flagJeff Layton
SB_POSIXACL must be set when a filesystem supports POSIX ACLs, but NFSv4 also sets this flag to prevent the VFS from applying the umask on newly-created files. NFSv4 doesn't support POSIX ACLs however, which causes confusion when other subsystems try to test for them. Add a new SB_I_NOUMASK flag that allows filesystems to opt-in to umask stripping without advertising support for POSIX ACLs. Set the new flag on NFSv4 instead of SB_POSIXACL. Also, move mode_strip_umask to namei.h and convert init_mknod and init_mkdir to use it. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230911-acl-fix-v3-1-b25315333f6c@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-18NFSv4.1: fixup use EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS serverOlga Kornievskaia
This patches fixes commit 51d674a5e488 "NFSv4.1: use EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server", purpose of that commit was to mark EXCHANGE_ID to the DS with the appropriate flag. However, connection to MDS can return both EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS and EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS set but previous patch would only remember the USE_PNFS_DS and for the 2nd EXCHANGE_ID send that to the MDS. Instead, just mark the pnfs path exclusively. Fixes: 51d674a5e488 ("NFSv4.1: use EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>