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path: root/fs/xfs/scrub/dir_repair.c
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2024-11-05xfs: confirm dotdot target before replacing it during a repairDarrick J. Wong
xfs_dir_replace trips an assertion if you tell it to change a dirent to point to an inumber that it already points at. Look up the dotdot entry directly to confirm that we need to make a change. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub metadata directoriesDarrick J. Wong
Teach online scrub about the metadata directory tree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: refactor directory tree root predicatesDarrick J. Wong
Metadata directory trees make reasoning about the parent of a file more difficult. Traditionally, user files are children of sb_rootino, and metadata files are "children" of the superblock. Now, we add a third possibility -- some metadata files can be children of sb_metadirino, but the classic ones (rt free space data and quotas) are left alone. Let's add some helper functions (instead of open-coding the logic everywhere) to make scrub logic easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_replace_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for removing a directory entry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_removename_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for removing a directory entry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_createname_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for creating a directory entry and to handle the XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK flag based on the passed in ino number field. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-24xfs: Remove unused function xrep_dir_self_parentJiapeng Chong
The function are defined in the dir_repair.c file, but not called elsewhere, so delete the unused function. fs/xfs/scrub/dir_repair.c:186:1: warning: unused function 'xrep_dir_self_parent'. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=8867 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-23xfs: exchange-range for repairs is no longer dynamicDarrick J. Wong
The atomic file exchange-range functionality is now a permanent filesystem feature instead of a dynamic log-incompat feature. It cannot be turned on at runtime, so we no longer need the XCHK_FSGATES flags and whatnot that supported it. Remove the flag and the enable function, and move the xfs_has_exchange_range checks to the start of the repair functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: add a per-leaf block callback to xchk_xattr_walkDarrick J. Wong
Add a second callback function to xchk_xattr_walk so that we can do something in between attr leaf blocks. This will be used by the next patch to see if we should flush cached parent pointer updates to constrain memory usage. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: implement live updates for directory repairsDarrick J. Wong
While we're scanning the filesystem for parent pointers that we can turn into dirents, we cannot hold the IOLOCK or ILOCK of the directory being repaired. Therefore, we need to set up a dirent hook so that we can keep the temporary directory up to date with the rest of the filesystem. Hence we add the ability to *remove* entries from the temporary dir. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: repair directories by scanning directory parent pointersDarrick J. Wong
For filesystems with parent pointers, scan the entire filesystem looking for parent pointers that target the directory we're rebuilding instead of trying to salvage whatever we can from the directory data blocks. This will be more robust than salvaging, but there's more code to come. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: add parent attributes to linkAllison Henderson
This patch modifies xfs_link to add a parent pointer to the inode. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [djwong: minor rebase fixes] Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: pin inodes that would otherwise overflow link countDarrick J. Wong
The VFS inc_nlink function does not explicitly check for integer overflows in the i_nlink field. Instead, it checks the link count against s_max_links in the vfs_{link,create,rename} functions. XFS sets the maximum link count to 2.1 billion, so integer overflows should not be a problem. However. It's possible that online repair could find that a file has more than four billion links, particularly if the link count got corrupted while creating hardlinks to the file. The di_nlinkv2 field is not large enough to store a value larger than 2^32, so we ought to define a magic pin value of ~0U which means that the inode never gets deleted. This will prevent a UAF error if the repair finds this situation and users begin deleting links to the file. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: move orphan files to the orphanageDarrick J. Wong
When we're repairing a directory structure or fixing the dotdot entry of a subdirectory, it's possible that we won't ever find a parent for the subdirectory. When this is the case, move it to the orphanage, aka /lost+found. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: ask the dentry cache if it knows the parent of a directoryDarrick J. Wong
It's possible that the dentry cache can tell us the parent of a directory. Therefore, when repairing directory dot dot entries, query the dcache as a last resort before scanning the entire filesystem. A reviewer asks: "How high is the chance that we actually have a valid dcache entry for a file in a corrupted directory?" There's a decent chance of this actually working. Say you have a 1000-block directory foo, and block 980 gets corrupted. Let's further suppose that block 0 has a correct entry for ".." and "bar". If someone accesses /mnt/foo/bar, that will cause the dcache to create a dentry from /mnt to /mnt/foo whose d_parent points back to /mnt. If you then want to rebuild the directory, XFS can obtain the parent from the dcache without needing to wander into parent pointers or scan the filesystem to find /mnt's connection to foo. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: scan the filesystem to repair a directory dotdot entryDarrick J. Wong
Teach the online directory repair code to scan the filesystem so that we can set the dotdot entry when we're rebuilding a directory. This involves dropping ILOCK on the directory that we're repairing, which means that the VFS can sneak in and tell us to update dotdot at any time. Deal with these races by using a dirent hook to absorb dotdot updates, and be careful not to check the scan results until after we've retaken the ILOCK. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: online repair of directoriesDarrick J. Wong
If a directory looks like it's in bad shape, try to sift through the rubble to find whatever directory entries we can, scan the directory tree for the parent (if needed), stage the new directory contents in a temporary file and use the atomic extent swapping mechanism to commit the results in bulk. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>