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2021-12-22xfs: map unwritten blocks in XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP just like fallocateDarrick J. Wong
The old ALLOCSP/FREESP ioctls in XFS can be used to preallocate space at the end of files, just like fallocate and RESVSP. Make the behavior consistent with the other ioctls. Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2021-12-07xfs: remove all COW fork extents when remounting readonlyDarrick J. Wong
As part of multiple customer escalations due to file data corruption after copy on write operations, I wrote some fstests that use fsstress to hammer on COW to shake things loose. Regrettably, I caught some filesystem shutdowns due to incorrect rmap operations with the following loop: mount <filesystem> # (0) fsstress <run only readonly ops> & # (1) while true; do fsstress <run all ops> mount -o remount,ro # (2) fsstress <run only readonly ops> mount -o remount,rw # (3) done When (2) happens, notice that (1) is still running. xfs_remount_ro will call xfs_blockgc_stop to walk the inode cache to free all the COW extents, but the blockgc mechanism races with (1)'s reader threads to take IOLOCKs and loses, which means that it doesn't clean them all out. Call such a file (A). When (3) happens, xfs_remount_rw calls xfs_reflink_recover_cow, which walks the ondisk refcount btree and frees any COW extent that it finds. This function does not check the inode cache, which means that incore COW forks of inode (A) is now inconsistent with the ondisk metadata. If one of those former COW extents are allocated and mapped into another file (B) and someone triggers a COW to the stale reservation in (A), A's dirty data will be written into (B) and once that's done, those blocks will be transferred to (A)'s data fork without bumping the refcount. The results are catastrophic -- file (B) and the refcount btree are now corrupt. Solve this race by forcing the xfs_blockgc_free_space to run synchronously, which causes xfs_icwalk to return to inodes that were skipped because the blockgc code couldn't take the IOLOCK. This is safe to do here because the VFS has already prohibited new writer threads. Fixes: 10ddf64e420f ("xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-12-01xfs: remove incorrect ASSERT in xfs_renameEric Sandeen
This ASSERT in xfs_rename is a) incorrect, because (RENAME_WHITEOUT|RENAME_NOREPLACE) is a valid combination, and b) unnecessary, because actual invalid flag combinations are already handled at the vfs level in do_renameat2() before we get called. So, remove it. Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-24xfs: remove xfs_inew_waitChristoph Hellwig
With the remove of xfs_dqrele_all_inodes, xfs_inew_wait and all the infrastructure used to wake the XFS_INEW bit waitqueue is unused. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 777eb1fa857e ("xfs: remove xfs_dqrele_all_inodes") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-24xfs: Fix the free logic of state in xfs_attr_node_hasnameYang Xu
When testing xfstests xfs/126 on lastest upstream kernel, it will hang on some machine. Adding a getxattr operation after xattr corrupted, I can reproduce it 100%. The deadlock as below: [983.923403] task:setfattr state:D stack: 0 pid:17639 ppid: 14687 flags:0x00000080 [ 983.923405] Call Trace: [ 983.923410] __schedule+0x2c4/0x700 [ 983.923412] schedule+0x37/0xa0 [ 983.923414] schedule_timeout+0x274/0x300 [ 983.923416] __down+0x9b/0xf0 [ 983.923451] ? xfs_buf_find.isra.29+0x3c8/0x5f0 [xfs] [ 983.923453] down+0x3b/0x50 [ 983.923471] xfs_buf_lock+0x33/0xf0 [xfs] [ 983.923490] xfs_buf_find.isra.29+0x3c8/0x5f0 [xfs] [ 983.923508] xfs_buf_get_map+0x4c/0x320 [xfs] [ 983.923525] xfs_buf_read_map+0x53/0x310 [xfs] [ 983.923541] ? xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs] [ 983.923560] xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1cf/0x360 [xfs] [ 983.923575] ? xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs] [ 983.923590] xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs] [ 983.923606] xfs_da3_node_read+0x1f/0x40 [xfs] [ 983.923621] xfs_da3_node_lookup_int+0x69/0x4a0 [xfs] [ 983.923624] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12e/0x270 [ 983.923637] xfs_attr_node_hasname+0x6e/0xa0 [xfs] [ 983.923651] xfs_has_attr+0x6e/0xd0 [xfs] [ 983.923664] xfs_attr_set+0x273/0x320 [xfs] [ 983.923683] xfs_xattr_set+0x87/0xd0 [xfs] [ 983.923686] __vfs_removexattr+0x4d/0x60 [ 983.923688] __vfs_removexattr_locked+0xac/0x130 [ 983.923689] vfs_removexattr+0x4e/0xf0 [ 983.923690] removexattr+0x4d/0x80 [ 983.923693] ? __check_object_size+0xa8/0x16b [ 983.923695] ? strncpy_from_user+0x47/0x1a0 [ 983.923696] ? getname_flags+0x6a/0x1e0 [ 983.923697] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 [ 983.923699] ? __sb_start_write+0x1e/0x70 [ 983.923700] ? mnt_want_write+0x28/0x50 [ 983.923701] path_removexattr+0x9b/0xb0 [ 983.923702] __x64_sys_removexattr+0x17/0x20 [ 983.923704] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0 [ 983.923705] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca [ 983.923707] RIP: 0033:0x7f080f10ee1b When getxattr calls xfs_attr_node_get function, xfs_da3_node_lookup_int fails with EFSCORRUPTED in xfs_attr_node_hasname because we have use blocktrash to random it in xfs/126. So it free state in internal and xfs_attr_node_get doesn't do xfs_buf_trans release job. Then subsequent removexattr will hang because of it. This bug was introduced by kernel commit 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines"). It adds xfs_attr_node_hasname helper and said caller will be responsible for freeing the state in this case. But xfs_attr_node_hasname will free state itself instead of caller if xfs_da3_node_lookup_int fails. Fix this bug by moving the step of free state into caller. Also, use "goto error/out" instead of returning error directly in xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr and xfs_attr_node_removename_setup function because we should free state ourselves. Fixes: 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines") Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-14Merge tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong: "The most 'exciting' aspect of this branch is that the xfsprogs maintainer and I have worked through the last of the code discrepancies between kernel and userspace libxfs such that there are no code differences between the two except for #includes. IOWs, diff suffices to demonstrate that the userspace tools behave the same as the kernel, and kernel-only bits are clearly marked in the /kernel/ source code instead of just the userspace source. Summary: - Clean up open-coded swap() calls. - A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the kernel and userspace libxfs source code" * tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfs xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspace xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleaner
2021-11-11xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfsDarrick J. Wong
Sync this one last bit of discrepancy between kernel and userspace libxfs. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2021-11-10xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspaceEric Sandeen
The xfs_perag structure and initialization is unused in userspace, so #ifdef it out with __KERNEL__ to facilitate the xfsprogs sync and build. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <esandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-08xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleanerYang Guang
Use the macro 'swap()' defined in 'include/linux/minmax.h' to avoid opencoding it. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <yang.guang5@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-11-02Merge tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "This cycle we've worked on fixing bugs and improving XFS' memory footprint. The most notable fixes include: fixing a corruption warning (and free space accounting skew) if copy on write fails; fixing slab cache misuse if SLOB is enabled, which apparently was broken for years without anybody noticing; and fixing a potential race with online shrinkfs. Otherwise, the bulk of the changes here involve setting up separate slab caches for frequently used items such as btree cursors and log intent items, and compacting the structures to reduce memory usage of those items substantially. This also sets us up to support larger btrees in future kernels. We also switch parts of online fsck to allocate scrub context information from the heap instead of using stack space. Summary: - Bug fixes and cleanups for kernel memory allocation usage, this time without touching the mm code. - Refactor the log recovery mechanism that preserves held resources across a transaction roll so that it uses the exact same mechanism that we use for that during regular runtime. - Fix bugs and tighten checking around btree heights. - Remove more old typedefs. - Fix perag reference leaks when racing with growfs. - Remove unused fields from xfs_btree_cur. - Allocate various scrub structures on the heap to reduce stack usage. - Pack xfs_btree_cur fields and rearrange to support arbitrary heights. - Compute maximum possible heights for each btree height, and use that to set up slab caches for each btree type. - Finally remove kmem_zone_t, since these have always been struct kmem_cache on Linux. - Compact the structures used to coordinate work intent items. - Set up slab caches for each work intent item type. - Rename the "bmap_add_free" function to "free_extent_later", which more accurately describes what it does. - Fix corruption warning on unmount when a CoW preallocation covers a data fork delalloc reservation but then the CoW fails. - Add some more minor code improvements" * tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (45 commits) xfs: use swap() to make code cleaner xfs: Remove duplicated include in xfs_super xfs: punch out data fork delalloc blocks on COW writeback failure xfs: remove unused parameter from refcount code xfs: reduce the size of struct xfs_extent_free_item xfs: rename xfs_bmap_add_free to xfs_free_extent_later xfs: create slab caches for frequently-used deferred items xfs: compact deferred intent item structures xfs: rename _zone variables to _cache xfs: remove kmem_zone typedef xfs: use separate btree cursor cache for each btree type xfs: compute absolute maximum nlevels for each btree type xfs: kill XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS xfs: compute the maximum height of the rmap btree when reflink enabled xfs: clean up xfs_btree_{calc_size,compute_maxlevels} xfs: compute maximum AG btree height for critical reservation calculation xfs: rename m_ag_maxlevels to m_allocbt_maxlevels xfs: dynamically allocate cursors based on maxlevels xfs: encode the max btree height in the cursor xfs: refactor btree cursor allocation function ...
2021-11-02Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2 Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher: "Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the inode glock. In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault. Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so far, with page faults enabled" * tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion gfs2: Clean up function may_grant gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable} powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
2021-11-01Merge tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux Pull hardening fixes and cleanups from Gustavo A. R. Silva: "Various hardening fixes and cleanups that I've been collecting during the last development cycle: Fix -Wcast-function-type error: - firewire: Remove function callback casts (Oscar Carter) Fix application of sizeof operator: - firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer (jing yangyang) Replace open coded instances with size_t saturating arithmetic helpers: - assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments (Len Baker) - writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker) - aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker) - dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker) Flexible array transformation: - KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member (Len Baker) Use 2-factor argument multiplication form: - nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva) - xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)" * tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: firewire: Remove function callback casts nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
2021-10-30xfs: use swap() to make code cleanerChangcheng Deng
Use swap() in order to make code cleaner. Issue found by coccinelle. Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Changcheng Deng <deng.changcheng@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-30xfs: Remove duplicated include in xfs_superWan Jiabing
Fix following checkincludes.pl warning: ./fs/xfs/xfs_super.c: xfs_btree.h is included more than once. The include is in line 15. Remove the duplicated here. Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-24iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rwAndreas Gruenbacher
Add a done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw that indicates how much of the request has already been transferred. When the request succeeds, we report that done_before additional bytes were tranferred. This is useful for finishing a request asynchronously when part of the request has already been completed synchronously. We'll use that to allow iomap_dio_rw to be used with page faults disabled: when a page fault occurs while submitting a request, we synchronously complete the part of the request that has already been submitted. The caller can then take care of the page fault and call iomap_dio_rw again for the rest of the request, passing in the number of bytes already tranferred. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-22xfs: punch out data fork delalloc blocks on COW writeback failureBrian Foster
If writeback I/O to a COW extent fails, the COW fork blocks are punched out and the data fork blocks left alone. It is possible for COW fork blocks to overlap non-shared data fork blocks (due to cowextsz hint prealloc), however, and writeback unconditionally maps to the COW fork whenever blocks exist at the corresponding offset of the page undergoing writeback. This means it's quite possible for a COW fork extent to overlap delalloc data fork blocks, writeback to convert and map to the COW fork blocks, writeback to fail, and finally for ioend completion to cancel the COW fork blocks and leave stale data fork delalloc blocks around in the inode. The blocks are effectively stale because writeback failure also discards dirty page state. If this occurs, it is likely to trigger assert failures, free space accounting corruption and failures in unrelated file operations. For example, a subsequent reflink attempt of the affected file to a new target file will trip over the stale delalloc in the source file and fail. Several of these issues are occasionally reproduced by generic/648, but are reproducible on demand with the right sequence of operations and timely I/O error injection. To fix this problem, update the ioend failure path to also punch out underlying data fork delalloc blocks on I/O error. This is analogous to the writeback submission failure path in xfs_discard_page() where we might fail to map data fork delalloc blocks and consistent with the successful COW writeback completion path, which is responsible for unmapping from the data fork and remapping in COW fork blocks. Fixes: 787eb485509f ("xfs: fix and streamline error handling in xfs_end_io") Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-22xfs: remove unused parameter from refcount codeDarrick J. Wong
The owner info parameter is always NULL, so get rid of the parameter. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: reduce the size of struct xfs_extent_free_itemDarrick J. Wong
We only use EFIs to free metadata blocks -- not regular data/attr fork extents. Remove all the fields that we never use, for a net reduction of 16 bytes. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: rename xfs_bmap_add_free to xfs_free_extent_laterDarrick J. Wong
xfs_bmap_add_free isn't a block mapping function; it schedules deferred freeing operations for a later point in a compound transaction chain. While it's primarily used by bunmapi, its use has expanded beyond that. Move it to xfs_alloc.c and rename the function since it's now general freeing functionality. Bring the slab cache bits in line with the way we handle the other intent items. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: create slab caches for frequently-used deferred itemsDarrick J. Wong
Create slab caches for the high-level structures that coordinate deferred intent items, since they're used fairly heavily. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: compact deferred intent item structuresDarrick J. Wong
Rearrange these structs to reduce the amount of unused padding bytes. This saves eight bytes for each of the three structs changed here, which means they're now all (rmap/bmap are 64 bytes, refc is 32 bytes) even powers of two. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: rename _zone variables to _cacheDarrick J. Wong
Now that we've gotten rid of the kmem_zone_t typedef, rename the variables to _cache since that's what they are. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22xfs: remove kmem_zone typedefDarrick J. Wong
Remove these typedefs by referencing kmem_cache directly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-20xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()Gustavo A. R. Silva
Use 2-factor argument multiplication form kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc(). Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-10-19xfs: use separate btree cursor cache for each btree typeDarrick J. Wong
Now that we have the infrastructure to track the max possible height of each btree type, we can create a separate slab cache for cursors of each type of btree. For smaller indices like the free space btrees, this means that we can pack more cursors into a slab page, improving slab utilization. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: compute absolute maximum nlevels for each btree typeDarrick J. Wong
Add code for all five btree types so that we can compute the absolute maximum possible btree height for each btree type. This is a setup for the next patch, which makes every btree type have its own cursor cache. The functions are exported so that we can have xfs_db report the absolute maximum btree heights for each btree type, rather than making everyone run their own ad-hoc computations. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: kill XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELSDarrick J. Wong
Nobody uses this symbol anymore, so kill it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: compute the maximum height of the rmap btree when reflink enabledDarrick J. Wong
Instead of assuming that the hardcoded XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS value is big enough to handle the maximally tall rmap btree when all blocks are in use and maximally shared, let's compute the maximum height assuming the rmapbt consumes as many blocks as possible. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: clean up xfs_btree_{calc_size,compute_maxlevels}Darrick J. Wong
During review of the next patch, Dave remarked that he found these two btree geometry calculation functions lacking in documentation and that they performed more work than was really necessary. These functions take the same parameters and have nearly the same logic; the only real difference is in the return values. Reword the function comment to make it clearer what each function does, and move them to be adjacent to reinforce their relation. Clean up both of them to stop opencoding the howmany functions, stop using the uint typedefs, and make them both support computations for more than 2^32 leaf records, since we're going to need all of the above for files with large data forks and large rmap btrees. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: compute maximum AG btree height for critical reservation calculationDarrick J. Wong
Compute the actual maximum AG btree height for deciding if a per-AG block reservation is critically low. This only affects the sanity check condition, since we /generally/ will trigger on the 10% threshold. This is a long-winded way of saying that we're removing one more usage of XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: rename m_ag_maxlevels to m_allocbt_maxlevelsDarrick J. Wong
Years ago when XFS was thought to be much more simple, we introduced m_ag_maxlevels to specify the maximum btree height of per-AG btrees for a given filesystem mount. Then we observed that inode btrees don't actually have the same height and split that off; and now we have rmap and refcount btrees with much different geometries and separate maxlevels variables. The 'ag' part of the name doesn't make much sense anymore, so rename this to m_alloc_maxlevels to reinforce that this is the maximum height of the *free space* btrees. This sets us up for the next patch, which will add a variable to track the maximum height of all AG btrees. (Also take the opportunity to improve adjacent comments and fix minor style problems.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: dynamically allocate cursors based on maxlevelsDarrick J. Wong
To support future btree code, we need to be able to size btree cursors dynamically for very large btrees. Switch the maxlevels computation to use the precomputed values in the superblock, and create cursors that can handle a certain height. For now, we retain the btree cursor cache that can handle up to 9-level btrees, though a subsequent patch introduces separate caches for each btree type, where each cache's objects will be exactly tall enough to handle the specific btree type. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: encode the max btree height in the cursorDarrick J. Wong
Encode the maximum btree height in the cursor, since we're soon going to allow smaller cursors for AG btrees and larger cursors for file btrees. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: refactor btree cursor allocation functionDarrick J. Wong
Refactor btree allocation to a common helper. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: rearrange xfs_btree_cur fields for better packingDarrick J. Wong
Reduce the size of the btree cursor structure some more by rearranging fields to eliminate unused space. While we're at it, fix the ragged indentation and a spelling error. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: prepare xfs_btree_cur for dynamic cursor heightsDarrick J. Wong
Split out the btree level information into a separate struct and put it at the end of the cursor structure as a VLA. Files with huge data forks (and in the future, the realtime rmap btree) will require the ability to support many more levels than a per-AG btree cursor, which means that we're going to create per-btree type cursor caches to conserve memory for the more common case. Note that a subsequent patch actually introduces dynamic cursor heights. This one merely rearranges the structure to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: dynamically allocate btree scrub context structureDarrick J. Wong
Reorganize struct xchk_btree so that we can dynamically size the context structure to fit the type of btree cursor that we have. This will enable us to use memory more efficiently once we start adding very tall btree types. Right-size the lastkey array to match the number of *node* levels in the tree so that we stop wasting space. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: don't track firstrec/firstkey separately in xchk_btreeDarrick J. Wong
The btree scrubbing code checks that the records (or keys) that it finds in a btree block are all in order by calling the btree cursor's ->recs_inorder function. This of course makes no sense for the first item in the block, so we switch that off with a separate variable in struct xchk_btree. Christoph helped me figure out that the variable is unnecessary, since we just accessed bc_ptrs[level] and can compare that against zero. Use that, and save ourselves some memory space. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: reduce the size of nr_ops for refcount btree cursorsDarrick J. Wong
We're never going to run more than 4 billion btree operations on a refcount cursor, so shrink the field to an unsigned int to reduce the structure size. Fix whitespace alignment too. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: remove xfs_btree_cur.bc_blocklogDarrick J. Wong
This field isn't used by anyone, so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: fix incorrect decoding in xchk_btree_cur_fsbnoDarrick J. Wong
During review of subsequent patches, Dave and I noticed that this function doesn't work quite right -- accessing cur->bc_ino depends on the ROOT_IN_INODE flag, not LONG_PTRS. Fix that and the parentheses isssue. While we're at it, remove the piece that accesses cur->bc_ag, because block 0 of an AG is never part of a btree. Note: This changes the btree scrubber tracepoints behavior -- if the cursor has no buffer for a certain level, it will always report NULLFSBLOCK. It is assumed that anyone tracing the online fsck code will also be tracing xchk_start/xchk_done or otherwise be aware of what exactly is being scrubbed. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-10-19xfs: fix perag reference leak on iteration race with growfsBrian Foster
The for_each_perag*() set of macros are hacky in that some (i.e. those based on sb_agcount) rely on the assumption that perag iteration terminates naturally with a NULL perag at the specified end_agno. Others allow for the final AG to have a valid perag and require the calling function to clean up any potential leftover xfs_perag reference on termination of the loop. Aside from providing a subtly inconsistent interface, the former variant is racy with growfs because growfs can create discoverable post-eofs perags before the final superblock update that completes the grow operation and increases sb_agcount. This leads to the following assert failure (reproduced by xfs/104) in the perag free path during unmount: XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c, line: 195 This occurs because one of the many for_each_perag() loops in the code that is expected to terminate with a NULL pag (and thus has no post-loop xfs_perag_put() check) raced with a growfs and found a non-NULL post-EOFS perag, but terminated naturally based on the end_agno check without releasing the post-EOFS perag. Rework the iteration logic to lift the agno check from the main for loop conditional to the iteration helper function. The for loop now purely terminates on a NULL pag and xfs_perag_next() avoids taking a reference to any perag beyond end_agno in the first place. Fixes: f250eedcf762 ("xfs: make for_each_perag... a first class citizen") Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-19xfs: terminate perag iteration reliably on agcountBrian Foster
The for_each_perag_from() iteration macro relies on sb_agcount to process every perag currently within EOFS from a given starting point. It's perfectly valid to have perag structures beyond sb_agcount, however, such as if a growfs is in progress. If a perag loop happens to race with growfs in this manner, it will actually attempt to process the post-EOFS perag where ->pag_agno == sb_agcount. This is reproduced by xfs/104 and manifests as the following assert failure in superblock write verifier context: XFS: Assertion failed: agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_types.c, line: 22 Update the corresponding macro to only process perags that are within the current sb_agcount. Fixes: 58d43a7e3263 ("xfs: pass perags around in fsmap data dev functions") Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-19xfs: rename the next_agno perag iteration variableBrian Foster
Rename the next_agno variable to be consistent across the several iteration macros and shorten line length. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-19xfs: fold perag loop iteration logic into helper functionBrian Foster
Fold the loop iteration logic into a helper in preparation for further fixups. No functional change in this patch. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-19xfs: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emitQing Wang
coccicheck complains about the use of snprintf() in sysfs show functions. Fix the coccicheck warning: WARNING: use scnprintf or sprintf. Use sysfs_emit instead of scnprintf or sprintf makes more sense. Signed-off-by: Qing Wang <wangqing@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-18block: switch polling to be bio basedChristoph Hellwig
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio. Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages: - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can be removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-14xfs: remove the xfs_dqblk_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
Remove the few leftover instances of the xfs_dinode_t typedef. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-14xfs: remove the xfs_dsb_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
Remove the few leftover instances of the xfs_dinode_t typedef. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-14xfs: remove the xfs_dinode_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
Remove the few leftover instances of the xfs_dinode_t typedef. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>