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2016-01-24Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle: "This is the main pull request for MIPS for 4.5 plus some 4.4 fixes. The executive summary: - ATH79 platform improvments, use DT bindings for the ATH79 USB PHY. - Avoid useless rebuilds for zboot. - jz4780: Add NEMC, BCH and NAND device tree nodes - Initial support for the MicroChip's DT platform. As all the device drivers are missing this is still of limited use. - Some Loongson3 cleanups. - The unavoidable whitespace polishing. - Reduce clock skew when synchronizing the CPU cycle counters on CPU startup. - Add MIPS R6 fixes. - Lots of cleanups across arch/mips as fallout from KVM. - Lots of minor fixes and changes for IEEE 754-2008 support to the FPU emulator / fp-assist software. - Minor Ralink, BCM47xx and bcm963xx platform support improvments. - Support SMP on BCM63168" * 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (84 commits) MIPS: zboot: Add support for serial debug using the PROM MIPS: zboot: Avoid useless rebuilds MIPS: BMIPS: Enable ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Remove unused bcm63xx_nvram_get_psi_size() function MIPS: bcm963xx: Update bcm_tag field image_sequence MIPS: bcm963xx: Move extended flash address to bcm_tag header file MIPS: bcm963xx: Move Broadcom BCM963xx image tag data structure MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Use nvram structure definition from header file MIPS: bcm963xx: Add Broadcom BCM963xx board nvram data structure MAINTAINERS: Add KVM for MIPS entry MIPS: KVM: Add missing newline to kvm_err() MIPS: Move KVM specific opcodes into asm/inst.h MIPS: KVM: Use cacheops.h definitions MIPS: Break down cacheops.h definitions MIPS: Use EXCCODE_ constants with set_except_vector() MIPS: Update trap codes MIPS: Move Cause.ExcCode trap codes to mipsregs.h MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_{init,exit}() static MIPS: KVM: Refactor added offsetof()s MIPS: KVM: Convert EXPORT_SYMBOL to _GPL ...
2016-01-24Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil: "The two main changes are aio support in CephFS, and a series that fixes several issues in the authentication key timeout/renewal code. On top of that are a variety of cleanups and minor bug fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: libceph: remove outdated comment libceph: kill off ceph_x_ticket_handler::validity libceph: invalidate AUTH in addition to a service ticket libceph: fix authorizer invalidation, take 2 libceph: clear messenger auth_retry flag if we fault libceph: fix ceph_msg_revoke() libceph: use list_for_each_entry_safe ceph: use i_size_{read,write} to get/set i_size ceph: re-send AIO write request when getting -EOLDSNAP error ceph: Asynchronous IO support ceph: Avoid to propagate the invalid page point ceph: fix double page_unlock() in page_mkwrite() rbd: delete an unnecessary check before rbd_dev_destroy() libceph: use list_next_entry instead of list_entry_next ceph: ceph_frag_contains_value can be boolean ceph: remove unused functions in ceph_frag.h
2016-01-24Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull SMB3 fixes from Steve French: "A collection of CIFS/SMB3 fixes. It includes a couple bug fixes, a few for improved debugging of cifs.ko and some improvements to the way cifs does key generation. I do have some additional bug fixes I expect in the next week or two (to address a problem found by xfstest, and some fixes for SMB3.11 dialect, and a couple patches that just came in yesterday that I am reviewing)" * 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs_dbg() outputs an uninitialized buffer in cifs_readdir() cifs: fix race between call_async() and reconnect() Prepare for encryption support (first part). Add decryption and encryption key generation. Thanks to Metze for helping with this. cifs: Allow using O_DIRECT with cache=loose cifs: Make echo interval tunable cifs: Check uniqueid for SMB2+ and return -ESTALE if necessary Print IP address of unresponsive server cifs: Ratelimit kernel log messages
2016-01-23Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull final vfs updates from Al Viro: - The ->i_mutex wrappers (with small prereq in lustre) - a fix for too early freeing of symlink bodies on shmem (they need to be RCU-delayed) (-stable fodder) - followup to dedupe stuff merged this cycle * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: abort dedupe loop if fatal signals are pending make sure that freeing shmem fast symlinks is RCU-delayed wrappers for ->i_mutex access lustre: remove unused declaration
2016-01-23Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.5-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client bugfixes and cleanups from Trond Myklebust: "Bugfixes: - pNFS/flexfiles: Fix an XDR encoding bug in layoutreturn - pNFS/flexfiles: Improve merging of errors in LAYOUTRETURN Cleanups: - NFS: Simplify nfs_request_add_commit_list() arguments" * tag 'nfs-for-4.5-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: pNFS/flexfiles: Fix an XDR encoding bug in layoutreturn NFS: Simplify nfs_request_add_commit_list() arguments pNFS/flexfiles: Improve merging of errors in LAYOUTRETURN
2016-01-22vfs: abort dedupe loop if fatal signals are pendingDarrick J. Wong
If the program running dedupe receives a fatal signal during the dedupe loop, we should bail out to avoid tying up the system. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-22tree wide: use kvfree() than conditional kfree()/vfree()Tetsuo Handa
There are many locations that do if (memory_was_allocated_by_vmalloc) vfree(ptr); else kfree(ptr); but kvfree() can handle both kmalloc()ed memory and vmalloc()ed memory using is_vmalloc_addr(). Unless callers have special reasons, we can replace this branch with kvfree(). Please check and reply if you found problems. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com> Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22dax: never rely on bh.b_dev being set by get_block()Ross Zwisler
Previously in DAX we assumed that calls to get_block() would set bh.b_bdev, and we would then use that value even in error cases for debugging. This caused a NULL pointer dereference in __dax_dbg() which was fixed by a previous commit, but that commit only changed the one place where we were hitting an error. Instead, update dax.c so that we always initialize bh.b_bdev as best we can based on the information that DAX has. get_block() may or may not update to a new value, but this at least lets us get something helpful from bh.b_bdev for error messages and not have to worry about whether it was set by get_block() or not. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22xfs: call dax_pfn_mkwrite() for DAX fsync/msyncRoss Zwisler
To properly support the new DAX fsync/msync infrastructure filesystems need to call dax_pfn_mkwrite() so that DAX can track when user pages are dirtied. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22ext4: call dax_pfn_mkwrite() for DAX fsync/msyncRoss Zwisler
To properly support the new DAX fsync/msync infrastructure filesystems need to call dax_pfn_mkwrite() so that DAX can track when user pages are dirtied. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22ext2: call dax_pfn_mkwrite() for DAX fsync/msyncRoss Zwisler
To properly support the new DAX fsync/msync infrastructure filesystems need to call dax_pfn_mkwrite() so that DAX can track when user pages are dirtied. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22dax: add support for fsync/syncRoss Zwisler
To properly handle fsync/msync in an efficient way DAX needs to track dirty pages so it is able to flush them durably to media on demand. The tracking of dirty pages is done via the radix tree in struct address_space. This radix tree is already used by the page writeback infrastructure for tracking dirty pages associated with an open file, and it already has support for exceptional (non struct page*) entries. We build upon these features to add exceptional entries to the radix tree for DAX dirty PMD or PTE pages at fault time. [dan.j.williams@intel.com: fix dax_pmd_dbg build warning] Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22dax: support dirty DAX entries in radix treeRoss Zwisler
Add support for tracking dirty DAX entries in the struct address_space radix tree. This tree is already used for dirty page writeback, and it already supports the use of exceptional (non struct page*) entries. In order to properly track dirty DAX pages we will insert new exceptional entries into the radix tree that represent dirty DAX PTE or PMD pages. These exceptional entries will also contain the writeback addresses for the PTE or PMD faults that we can use at fsync/msync time. There are currently two types of exceptional entries (shmem and shadow) that can be placed into the radix tree, and this adds a third. We rely on the fact that only one type of exceptional entry can be found in a given radix tree based on its usage. This happens for free with DAX vs shmem but we explicitly prevent shadow entries from being added to radix trees for DAX mappings. The only shadow entries that would be generated for DAX radix trees would be to track zero page mappings that were created for holes. These pages would receive minimal benefit from having shadow entries, and the choice to have only one type of exceptional entry in a given radix tree makes the logic simpler both in clear_exceptional_entry() and in the rest of DAX. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22dax: fix conversion of holes to PMDsRoss Zwisler
When we get a DAX PMD fault for a write it is possible that there could be some number of 4k zero pages already present for the same range that were inserted to service reads from a hole. These 4k zero pages need to be unmapped from the VMAs and removed from the struct address_space radix tree before the real DAX PMD entry can be inserted. For PTE faults this same use case also exists and is handled by a combination of unmap_mapping_range() to unmap the VMAs and delete_from_page_cache() to remove the page from the address_space radix tree. For PMD faults we do have a call to unmap_mapping_range() (protected by a buffer_new() check), but nothing clears out the radix tree entry. The buffer_new() check is also incorrect as the current ext4 and XFS filesystem code will never return a buffer_head with BH_New set, even when allocating new blocks over a hole. Instead the filesystem will zero the blocks manually and return a buffer_head with only BH_Mapped set. Fix this situation by removing the buffer_new() check and adding a call to truncate_inode_pages_range() to clear out the radix tree entries before we insert the DAX PMD. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22dax: fix NULL pointer dereference in __dax_dbg()Ross Zwisler
In __dax_pmd_fault() we currently assume that get_block() will always set bh.b_bdev and we unconditionally dereference it in __dax_dbg(). This assumption isn't always true - when called for reads of holes ext4_dax_mmap_get_block() returns a buffer head where bh->b_bdev is never set. I hit this BUG while testing the DAX PMD fault path. Instead, initialize bh.b_bdev before passing bh into get_block(). It is possible that the filesystem's get_block() will update bh.b_bdev, and this is fine - we just want to initialize bh.b_bdev to something reasonable so that the calls to __dax_dbg() work and print something useful. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-22wrappers for ->i_mutex accessAl Viro
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested}, inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex). Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held only shared. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-22Merge branch 'for-linus-4.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "These are mostly fixes that we've been testing, but also we grabbed and tested a few small cleanups that had been on the list for a while. Zhao Lei's patchset also fixes some early ENOSPC buglets" * 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (21 commits) btrfs: raid56: Use raid_write_end_io for scrub btrfs: Remove unnecessary ClearPageUptodate for raid56 btrfs: use rbio->nr_pages to reduce calculation btrfs: Use unified stripe_page's index calculation btrfs: Fix calculation of rbio->dbitmap's size calculation btrfs: Fix no_space in write and rm loop btrfs: merge functions for wait snapshot creation btrfs: delete unused argument in btrfs_copy_from_user btrfs: Use direct way to determine raid56 write/recover mode btrfs: Small cleanup for get index_srcdev loop btrfs: Enhance chunk validation check btrfs: Enhance super validation check Btrfs: fix deadlock running delayed iputs at transaction commit time Btrfs: fix typo in log message when starting a balance btrfs: remove duplicate const specifier btrfs: initialize the seq counter in struct btrfs_device Btrfs: clean up an error code in btrfs_init_space_info() btrfs: fix iterator with update error in backref.c Btrfs: fix output of compression message in btrfs_parse_options() Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots ...
2016-01-22Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Some locking and page fault bug fixes from Jan Kara, some ext4 encryption fixes from me, and Li Xi's Project Quota commits" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: fs: clean up the flags definition in uapi/linux/fs.h ext4: add FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR interface support ext4: add project quota support ext4: adds project ID support ext4 crypto: simplify interfaces to directory entry insert functions ext4 crypto: add missing locking for keyring_key access ext4: use pre-zeroed blocks for DAX page faults ext4: implement allocation of pre-zeroed blocks ext4: provide ext4_issue_zeroout() ext4: get rid of EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK flag ext4: document lock ordering ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks() ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching
2016-01-22Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs Pull more xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "This is the second update for XFS that I mentioned in the original pull request last week. It contains a revert for a suspend regression in 4.4 and a fix for a long standing log recovery issue that has been further exposed by all the log recovery changes made in the original 4.5 merge. There is one more thing in this pull request - one that I forgot to merge into the origin. That is, pulling the XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl up to the VFS level so that other filesystems can also use it for modifying project quota IDs Summary: - promotion of XFS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ioctl to the vfs level so that it can be shared with other filesystems. The ext4 project quota functionality is the first target for this. The commits in this series have not been updated with review or final SOB tags because the branch they were originally published in was needed by ext4. Those tags are: Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromrobit.com> - Revert a change that is causing suspend failures. - Fix a use-after-free that can occur on log mount failures. Been around forever, but now exposed by other changes to log recovery made in the first 4.5 merge" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: xfs: log mount failures don't wait for buffers to be released Revert "xfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE for xfsaild kthread" xfs: introduce per-inode DAX enablement xfs: use FS_XFLAG definitions directly fs: XFS_IOC_FS[SG]SETXATTR to FS_IOC_FS[SG]ETXATTR promotion
2016-01-22Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro: "Embarrassing braino fix + pipe page accounting + fixing an eyesore in find_filesystem() (checking that s1 is equal to prefix of s2 of given length can be done in many ways, but "compare strlen(s1) with length and then do strncmp()" is not a good one...)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: [regression] fix braino in fs/dlm/user.c pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes find_filesystem(): simplify comparison
2016-01-22Merge branch 'bugfixes'Trond Myklebust
* bugfixes: pNFS/flexfiles: Fix an XDR encoding bug in layoutreturn pNFS/flexfiles: Improve merging of errors in LAYOUTRETURN
2016-01-22pNFS/flexfiles: Fix an XDR encoding bug in layoutreturnTrond Myklebust
We must not skip encoding the statistics, or the server will see an XDR encoding error. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
2016-01-21ocfs2: NFS hangs in __ocfs2_cluster_lock due to race with ocfs2_unblock_lockTariq Saeed
NFS on a 2 node ocfs2 cluster each node exporting dir. The lock causing the hang is the global bit map inode lock. Node 1 is master, has the lock granted in PR mode; Node 2 is in the converting list (PR -> EX). There are no holders of the lock on the master node so it should downconvert to NL and grant EX to node 2 but that does not happen. BLOCKED + QUEUED in lock res are set and it is on osb blocked list. Threads are waiting in __ocfs2_cluster_lock on BLOCKED. One thread wants EX, rest want PR. So it is as though the downconvert thread needs to be kicked to complete the conv. The hang is caused by an EX req coming into __ocfs2_cluster_lock on the heels of a PR req after it sets BUSY (drops l_lock, releasing EX thread), forcing the incoming EX to wait on BUSY without doing anything. PR has called ocfs2_dlm_lock, which sets the node 1 lock from NL -> PR, queues ast. At this time, upconvert (PR ->EX) arrives from node 2, finds conflict with node 1 lock in PR, so the lock res is put on dlm thread's dirty listt. After ret from ocf2_dlm_lock, PR thread now waits behind EX on BUSY till awoken by ast. Now it is dlm_thread that serially runs dlm_shuffle_lists, ast, bast, in that order. dlm_shuffle_lists ques a bast on behalf of node 2 (which will be run by dlm_thread right after the ast). ast does its part, sets UPCONVERT_FINISHING, clears BUSY and wakes its waiters. Next, dlm_thread runs bast. It sets BLOCKED and kicks dc thread. dc thread runs ocfs2_unblock_lock, but since UPCONVERT_FINISHING set, skips doing anything and reques. Inside of __ocfs2_cluster_lock, since EX has been waiting on BUSY ahead of PR, it wakes up first, finds BLOCKED set and skips doing anything but clearing UPCONVERT_FINISHING (which was actually "meant" for the PR thread), and this time waits on BLOCKED. Next, the PR thread comes out of wait but since UPCONVERT_FINISHING is not set, it skips updating the l_ro_holders and goes straight to wait on BLOCKED. So there, we have a hang! Threads in __ocfs2_cluster_lock wait on BLOCKED, lock res in osb blocked list. Only when dc thread is awoken, it will run ocfs2_unblock_lock and things will unhang. One way to fix this is to wake the dc thread on the flag after clearing UPCONVERT_FINISHING Orabug: 20933419 Signed-off-by: Tariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-21reiserfs: fix dereference of ERR_PTRSudip Mukherjee
reiserfs_iget() returns either NULL or error code in ERR_PTR. And we were only checking for NULL, so in case of some other error we will try to dereference the ERR_PTR(-errno) thinking it to be a valid pointer. Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-21thp: change pmd_trans_huge_lock() interface to return ptlKirill A. Shutemov
After THP refcounting rework we have only two possible return values from pmd_trans_huge_lock(): success and failure. Return-by-pointer for ptl doesn't make much sense in this case. Let's convert pmd_trans_huge_lock() to return ptl on success and NULL on failure. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-21[regression] fix braino in fs/dlm/user.cAl Viro
it's "bugger off if we got ERR_PTR", not the other way round... Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-21NFS: Simplify nfs_request_add_commit_list() argumentsAnna Schumaker
I noticed that all the callers of this function pass cinfo->mds->list as an argument in addition to the cinfo structure itself. Let's get rid of the extra argument, since it doesn't seem to be adding anything. Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-01-21pNFS/flexfiles: Improve merging of errors in LAYOUTRETURNTrond Myklebust
When we hit 22 errors, we start to overflow the memory buffers allocated to the LAYOUTRETURN errors. The issue is that currently, RPC call reply ordering determines how successful we are in merging errors that refer to contiguous READ or WRITE requests. Fix is to use an insertion sort to help detect contiguity. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-01-21Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "I'm pretty much done for -rc1 now: - the rest of MM, basically - lib/ updates - checkpatch, epoll, hfs, fatfs, ptrace, coredump, exit - cpu_mask simplifications - kexec, rapidio, MAINTAINERS etc, etc. - more dma-mapping cleanups/simplifications from hch" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (109 commits) MAINTAINERS: add/fix git URLs for various subsystems mm: memcontrol: add "sock" to cgroup2 memory.stat mm: memcontrol: basic memory statistics in cgroup2 memory controller mm: memcontrol: do not uncharge old page in page cache replacement Documentation: cgroup: add memory.swap.{current,max} description mm: free swap cache aggressively if memcg swap is full mm: vmscan: do not scan anon pages if memcg swap limit is hit swap.h: move memcg related stuff to the end of the file mm: memcontrol: replace mem_cgroup_lruvec_online with mem_cgroup_online mm: vmscan: pass memcg to get_scan_count() mm: memcontrol: charge swap to cgroup2 mm: memcontrol: clean up alloc, online, offline, free functions mm: memcontrol: flatten struct cg_proto mm: memcontrol: rein in the CONFIG space madness net: drop tcp_memcontrol.c mm: memcontrol: introduce CONFIG_MEMCG_LEGACY_KMEM mm: memcontrol: allow to disable kmem accounting for cgroup2 mm: memcontrol: account "kmem" consumers in cgroup2 memory controller mm: memcontrol: move kmem accounting code to CONFIG_MEMCG mm: memcontrol: separate kmem code from legacy tcp accounting code ...
2016-01-21Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi: "This contains several bug fixes and a new mount option 'default_permissions' that allows read-only exported NFS filesystems to be used as lower layer" * 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: check dentry positiveness in ovl_cleanup_whiteouts() ovl: setattr: check permissions before copy-up ovl: root: copy attr ovl: move super block magic number to magic.h ovl: use a minimal buffer in ovl_copy_xattr ovl: allow zero size xattr ovl: default permissions
2016-01-21Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: "This adds SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support in lseek" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: add support for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA in lseek
2016-01-21ceph: use i_size_{read,write} to get/set i_sizeYan, Zheng
Cap message from MDS can update i_size. In that case, we don't hold i_mutex. So it's unsafe to directly access inode->i_size while holding i_mutex. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2016-01-21ceph: re-send AIO write request when getting -EOLDSNAP errorYan, Zheng
When receiving -EOLDSNAP from OSD, we need to re-send corresponding write request. Due to locking issue, we can send new request inside another OSD request's complete callback. So we use worker to re-send request for AIO write. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2016-01-21ceph: Asynchronous IO supportYan, Zheng
The basic idea of AIO support is simple, just call kiocb::ki_complete() in OSD request's complete callback. But there are several special cases. when IO span multiple objects, we need to wait until all OSD requests are complete, then call kiocb::ki_complete(). Error handling in this case is tricky too. For simplify, AIO both span multiple objects and extends i_size are not allowed. Another special case is check EOF for reading (other client can write to the file and extend i_size concurrently). For simplify, the direct-IO/AIO code path does do the check, fallback to normal syn read instead. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2016-01-21ceph: Avoid to propagate the invalid page pointMinfei Huang
The variant pagep will still get the invalid page point, although ceph fails in function ceph_update_writeable_page. To fix this issue, Assigne the page to pagep until there is no failure in function ceph_update_writeable_page. Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnfhuang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2016-01-21ceph: fix double page_unlock() in page_mkwrite()Yan, Zheng
ceph_update_writeable_page() unlocks the page on errors, so page_mkwrite() should not unlock the page again. Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2016-01-20Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger: "The highlights this round include: - Introduce configfs support for unlocked configfs_depend_item() (krzysztof + andrezej) - Conversion of usb-gadget target driver to new function registration interface (andrzej + sebastian) - Enable qla2xxx FC target mode support for Extended Logins (himansu + giridhar) - Enable qla2xxx FC target mode support for Exchange Offload (himansu + giridhar) - Add qla2xxx FC target mode irq affinity notification + selective command queuing. (quinn + himanshu) - Fix iscsi-target deadlock in se_node_acl configfs deletion (sagi + nab) - Convert se_node_acl configfs deletion + se_node_acl->queue_depth to proper se_session->sess_kref + target_get_session() usage. (hch + sagi + nab) - Fix long-standing race between se_node_acl->acl_kref get and get_initiator_node_acl() lookup. (hch + nab) - Fix target/user block-size handling, and make sure netlink reaches all network namespaces (sheng + andy) Note there is an outstanding bug-fix series for remote I_T nexus port TMR LUN_RESET has been posted and still being tested, and will likely become post -rc1 material at this point" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (56 commits) scsi: qla2xxxx: avoid type mismatch in comparison target/user: Make sure netlink would reach all network namespaces target: Obtain se_node_acl->acl_kref during get_initiator_node_acl target: Convert ACL change queue_depth se_session reference usage iscsi-target: Fix potential dead-lock during node acl delete ib_srpt: Convert acl lookup to modern get_initiator_node_acl usage tcm_fc: Convert acl lookup to modern get_initiator_node_acl usage tcm_fc: Wait for command completion before freeing a session target: Fix a memory leak in target_dev_lba_map_store() target: Support aborting tasks with a 64-bit tag usb/gadget: Remove set-but-not-used variables target: Remove an unused variable target: Fix indentation in target_core_configfs.c target/user: Allow user to set block size before enabling device iser-target: Fix non negative ERR_PTR isert_device_get usage target/fcoe: Add tag support to tcm_fc qla2xxx: Check for online flag instead of active reset when transmitting responses qla2xxx: Set all queues to 4k qla2xxx: Disable ZIO at start time. qla2xxx: Move atioq to a different lock to reduce lock contention ...
2016-01-20fs/adfs/adfs.h: tidy up commentsAndrew Morton
Lots of needless 80-col overflows. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fs/overlayfs/super.c needs pagemap.hAndrew Morton
i386 allmodconfig: In file included from fs/overlayfs/super.c:10:0: fs/overlayfs/super.c: In function 'ovl_fill_super': include/linux/fs.h:898:36: error: 'PAGE_CACHE_SIZE' undeclared (first use in this function) #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) ^ fs/overlayfs/super.c:939:19: note: in expansion of macro 'MAX_LFS_FILESIZE' sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; ^ include/linux/fs.h:898:36: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) ^ fs/overlayfs/super.c:939:19: note: in expansion of macro 'MAX_LFS_FILESIZE' sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; ^ Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20proc read mm's {arg,env}_{start,end} with mmap semaphore taken.Mateusz Guzik
Only functions doing more than one read are modified. Consumeres happened to deal with possibly changing data, but it does not seem like a good thing to rely on. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fs/coredump: prevent "" / "." / ".." core path componentsJann Horn
Let %h and %e print empty values as "!", "." as "!" and ".." as "!.". This prevents hostnames and comm values that are empty or consist of one or two dots from changing the directory level at which the corefile will be stored. Consider the case where someone decides to sort coredumps by hostname with a core pattern like "/cores/%h/core.%e.%p.%t" or so. In this case, hostnames "" and "." would cause the coredump to land directly in /cores, which is not what the intent behind the core pattern is, and ".." would cause the coredump to land in /. Yeah, there probably aren't many people who do that, but I still don't want this edgecase to be kind of broken. It seems very unlikely that this caused security issues anywhere, so I'm not requesting a stable backport. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak code comment] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checksJann Horn
By checking the effective credentials instead of the real UID / permitted capabilities, ensure that the calling process actually intended to use its credentials. To ensure that all ptrace checks use the correct caller credentials (e.g. in case out-of-tree code or newly added code omits the PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS flag), use two new flags and require one of them to be set. The problem was that when a privileged task had temporarily dropped its privileges, e.g. by calling setreuid(0, user_uid), with the intent to perform following syscalls with the credentials of a user, it still passed ptrace access checks that the user would not be able to pass. While an attacker should not be able to convince the privileged task to perform a ptrace() syscall, this is a problem because the ptrace access check is reused for things in procfs. In particular, the following somewhat interesting procfs entries only rely on ptrace access checks: /proc/$pid/stat - uses the check for determining whether pointers should be visible, useful for bypassing ASLR /proc/$pid/maps - also useful for bypassing ASLR /proc/$pid/cwd - useful for gaining access to restricted directories that contain files with lax permissions, e.g. in this scenario: lrwxrwxrwx root root /proc/13020/cwd -> /root/foobar drwx------ root root /root drwxr-xr-x root root /root/foobar -rw-r--r-- root root /root/foobar/secret Therefore, on a system where a root-owned mode 6755 binary changes its effective credentials as described and then dumps a user-specified file, this could be used by an attacker to reveal the memory layout of root's processes or reveal the contents of files he is not allowed to access (through /proc/$pid/cwd). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: constify fatent_operations structuresJulia Lawall
The fatent_operations structures are never modified, so declare them as const. Done with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: permit to return phy block number by fibmap in fallocated regionNamjae Jeon
Make the fibmap call return the proper physical block number for any offset request in the fallocated range. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: skip cluster allocation on fallocated regionNamjae Jeon
Skip new cluster allocation after checking i_blocks limit in _fat_get_block, because the blocks are already allocated in fallocated region. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: add fat_fallocate operationNamjae Jeon
Implement preallocation via the fallocate syscall on VFAT partitions. This patch is based on an earlier patch of the same name which had some issues detailed below and did not get accepted. Refer https://lkml.org/lkml/2007/12/22/130. a) The preallocated space was not persistent when the FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE flag was set. It will deallocate cluster at evict time. b) There was no need to zero out the clusters when the flag was set Instead of doing an expanding truncate, just allocate clusters and add them to the fat chain. This reduces preallocation time. Compatibility with windows: There are no issues when FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is not set because it just does an expanding truncate. Thus reading from the preallocated area on windows returns null until data is written to it. When a file with preallocated area using the FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE was written to on windows, the windows driver freed-up the preallocated clusters and allocated new clusters for the new data. The freed up clusters gets reflected in the free space available for the partition which can be seen from the Volume properties. The windows chkdsk tool also does not report any errors on a disk containing files with preallocated space. And there is also no issue using linux fat fsck. because discard preallocated clusters at repair time. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: add simple validation for directory inodeOGAWA Hirofumi
This detects simple corruption cases of directory, and tries to avoid further damage to user data. And performance impact of this validation should be very low, or not measurable. Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fat: allow time_offset to be up to 24 hoursJan Kara
Currently we limit values of time_offset mount option to be between -12 and 12 hours. However e.g. zone GMT+12 can have a DST correction on top which makes the total time difference 13 hours. Update the checks in mount option parsing to allow offset of upto 24 hours to allow for unusual cases. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Volker Kuhlmann <list0570@paradise.net.nz> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20fs/hfs/catalog.c: use list_for_each_entry in hfs_cat_deleteGeliang Tang
Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20epoll: add EPOLLEXCLUSIVE flagJason Baron
Currently, epoll file descriptors or epfds (the fd returned from epoll_create[1]()) that are added to a shared wakeup source are always added in a non-exclusive manner. This means that when we have multiple epfds attached to a shared fd source they are all woken up. This creates thundering herd type behavior. Introduce a new 'EPOLLEXCLUSIVE' flag that can be passed as part of the 'event' argument during an epoll_ctl() EPOLL_CTL_ADD operation. This new flag allows for exclusive wakeups when there are multiple epfds attached to a shared fd event source. The implementation walks the list of exclusive waiters, and queues an event to each epfd, until it finds the first waiter that has threads blocked on it via epoll_wait(). The idea is to search for threads which are idle and ready to process the wakeup events. Thus, we queue an event to at least 1 epfd, but may still potentially queue an event to all epfds that are attached to the shared fd source. Performance testing was done by Madars Vitolins using a modified version of Enduro/X. The use of the 'EPOLLEXCLUSIVE' flag reduce the length of this particular workload from 860s down to 24s. Sample epoll_clt text: EPOLLEXCLUSIVE Sets an exclusive wakeup mode for the epfd file descriptor that is being attached to the target file descriptor, fd. Thus, when an event occurs and multiple epfd file descriptors are attached to the same target file using EPOLLEXCLUSIVE, one or more epfds will receive an event with epoll_wait(2). The default in this scenario (when EPOLLEXCLUSIVE is not set) is for all epfds to receive an event. EPOLLEXCLUSIVE may only be specified with the op EPOLL_CTL_ADD. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Tested-by: Madars Vitolins <m@silodev.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>