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2021-06-02vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid orphan section with !SMPNathan Chancellor
With x86_64_defconfig and the following configs, there is an orphan section warning: CONFIG_SMP=n CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST=y CONFIG_KVM=y CONFIG_PARAVIRT=y ld: warning: orphan section `.data..decrypted' from `arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.o' being placed in section `.data..decrypted' ld: warning: orphan section `.data..decrypted' from `arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o' being placed in section `.data..decrypted' These sections are created with DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED, which ultimately turns into __PCPU_ATTRS, which in turn has a section attribute with a value of PER_CPU_BASE_SECTION + the section name. When CONFIG_SMP is not set, the base section is .data and that is not currently handled in any linker script. Add .data..decrypted to PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION, which is included in PERCPU_INPUT -> PERCPU_SECTION, which is include in the x86 linker script when either CONFIG_X86_64 or CONFIG_SMP is unset, taking care of the warning. Fixes: ac26963a1175 ("percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1360 Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # build Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506001410.1026691-1-nathan@kernel.org
2021-04-08add support for Clang CFISami Tolvanen
This change adds support for Clang’s forward-edge Control Flow Integrity (CFI) checking. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler injects a runtime check before each indirect function call to ensure the target is a valid function with the correct static type. This restricts possible call targets and makes it more difficult for an attacker to exploit bugs that allow the modification of stored function pointers. For more details, see: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html Clang requires CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to be enabled with CFI to gain visibility to possible call targets. Kernel modules are supported with Clang’s cross-DSO CFI mode, which allows checking between independently compiled components. With CFI enabled, the compiler injects a __cfi_check() function into the kernel and each module for validating local call targets. For cross-module calls that cannot be validated locally, the compiler calls the global __cfi_slowpath_diag() function, which determines the target module and calls the correct __cfi_check() function. This patch includes a slowpath implementation that uses __module_address() to resolve call targets, and with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW enabled, a shadow map that speeds up module look-ups by ~3x. Clang implements indirect call checking using jump tables and offers two methods of generating them. With canonical jump tables, the compiler renames each address-taken function to <function>.cfi and points the original symbol to a jump table entry, which passes __cfi_check() validation. This isn’t compatible with stand-alone assembly code, which the compiler doesn’t instrument, and would result in indirect calls to assembly code to fail. Therefore, we default to using non-canonical jump tables instead, where the compiler generates a local jump table entry <function>.cfi_jt for each address-taken function, and replaces all references to the function with the address of the jump table entry. Note that because non-canonical jump table addresses are local to each component, they break cross-module function address equality. Specifically, the address of a global function will be different in each module, as it's replaced with the address of a local jump table entry. If this address is passed to a different module, it won’t match the address of the same function taken there. This may break code that relies on comparing addresses passed from other components. CFI checking can be disabled in a function with the __nocfi attribute. Additionally, CFI can be disabled for an entire compilation unit by filtering out CC_FLAGS_CFI. By default, CFI failures result in a kernel panic to stop a potential exploit. CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE enables a permissive mode, where the kernel prints out a rate-limited warning instead, and allows execution to continue. This option is helpful for locating type mismatches, but should only be enabled during development. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-2-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-02-26Merge tag 'orphan-handling-v5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull orphan handling fix from Kees Cook: "Another case of bogus .eh_frame emission was noticed under CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y. Summary: - Define SANITIZER_DISCARDS with CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y (Nathan Chancellor)" * tag 'orphan-handling-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: vmlinux.lds.h: Define SANITIZER_DISCARDS with CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y
2021-02-25vmlinux.lds.h: Define SANTIZER_DISCARDS with CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=yNathan Chancellor
clang produces .eh_frame sections when CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL is enabled, even when -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables is in KBUILD_CFLAGS: $ make CC=clang vmlinux ... ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/version.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/do_mounts.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/do_mounts_initrd.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/initramfs.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/calibrate.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `init/init_task.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' ... $ rg "GCOV_KERNEL|GCOV_PROFILE_ALL" .config CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y This was already handled for a couple of other options in commit d812db78288d ("vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted sections") and there is an open LLVM bug for this issue. Take advantage of that section for this config as well so that there are no more orphan warnings. Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46478 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1069 Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Fixes: d812db78288d ("vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted sections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130004650.2682422-1-nathan@kernel.org
2021-02-25Merge tag 'mips_5.12_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull more MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - added n64 block driver - fix for ubsan warnings - fix for bcm63xx platform - update of linux-mips mailinglist * tag 'mips_5.12_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: arch: mips: update references to current linux-mips list mips: bmips: init clocks earlier vmlinux.lds.h: catch even more instrumentation symbols into .data n64: store dev instance into disk private data n64: cleanup n64cart_probe() n64: cosmetics changes n64: remove curly brackets n64: use sector SECTOR_SHIFT instead 512 n64: use enums for reg n64: move module param at the top n64: move module info at the end n64: use pr_fmt to avoid duplicate string block: Add n64 cart driver
2021-02-25Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig - Fix misuse of extra-y - Support DWARF v5 debug info - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x exceeded the limit - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches - Minor cleanups of genksyms - Minor cleanups of Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits) initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m' kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config' kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue() kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf() kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value() Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig kbuild: remove ld-version macro scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work gen_compile_commands: prune some directories kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version ...
2021-02-23Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux Pull module updates from Jessica Yu: - Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These export types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the unused symbols have been long removed and gpl future symbols were converted to gpl quite a long time ago, and I don't believe these export types have been used ever since. So, I think it should be safe to retire those export types now (Christoph Hellwig) - Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader (Christoph Hellwig) - Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is enabled, as it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig) - Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to the module loader (Christoph Hellwig) - Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before checking the module signature (Frank van der Linden) - Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song) - Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: module: potential uninitialized return in module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol() module: remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL* module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE module: move struct symsearch to module.c module: pass struct find_symbol_args to find_symbol module: merge each_symbol_section into find_symbol module: remove each_symbol_in_section module: mark module_mutex static kallsyms: only build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol when required kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol module: use RCU to synchronize find_module module: unexport find_module and module_mutex drm: remove drm_fb_helper_modinit powerpc/powernv: remove get_cxl_module module: harden ELF info handling module: Ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ when warning for undefined symbols
2021-02-23Merge tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull clang LTO updates from Kees Cook: "Clang Link Time Optimization. This is built on the work done preparing for LTO by arm64 folks, tracing folks, etc. This includes the core changes as well as the remaining pieces for arm64 (LTO has been the default build method on Android for about 3 years now, as it is the prerequisite for the Control Flow Integrity protections). While x86 LTO enablement is done, it depends on some pending objtool clean-ups. It's possible that I'll send a "part 2" pull request for LTO that includes x86 support. For merge log posterity, and as detailed in commit dc5723b02e52 ("kbuild: add support for Clang LTO"), here is the lt;dr to do an LTO build: make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 defconfig scripts/config -e LTO_CLANG_THIN make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 (To do a cross-compile of arm64, add "CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-" and "ARCH=arm64" to the "make" command lines.) Summary: - Clang LTO build infrastructure and arm64-specific enablement (Sami Tolvanen) - Recursive build CC_FLAGS_LTO fix (Alexander Lobakin)" * tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: kbuild: prevent CC_FLAGS_LTO self-bloating on recursive rebuilds arm64: allow LTO to be selected arm64: disable recordmcount with DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS arm64: vdso: disable LTO drivers/misc/lkdtm: disable LTO for rodata.o efi/libstub: disable LTO scripts/mod: disable LTO for empty.c modpost: lto: strip .lto from module names PCI: Fix PREL32 relocations for LTO init: lto: fix PREL32 relocations init: lto: ensure initcall ordering kbuild: lto: add a default list of used symbols kbuild: lto: merge module sections kbuild: lto: limit inlining kbuild: lto: fix module versioning kbuild: add support for Clang LTO tracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig
2021-02-23vmlinux.lds.h: catch even more instrumentation symbols into .dataAlexander Lobakin
LKP caught another bunch of orphaned instrumentation symbols [0]: mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX1' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX1' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX0' from `init/main.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX0' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX1' from `init/do_mounts.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX1' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX0' from `init/do_mounts.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX0' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX1' from `init/do_mounts_initrd.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX1' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX0' from `init/do_mounts_initrd.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX0' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX1' from `init/initramfs.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX1' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX0' from `init/initramfs.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX0' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX1' from `init/calibrate.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX1' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$LPBX0' from `init/calibrate.o' being placed in section `.data.$LPBX0' [...] Soften the wildcard to .data.$L* to grab these ones into .data too. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202102231519.lWPLPveV-lkp@intel.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-02-21Merge tag 'mips_5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - added support for Nintendo N64 - added support for Realtek RTL83XX SoCs - kaslr support for Loongson64 - first steps to get rid of set_fs() - DMA runtime coherent/non-coherent selection cleanup - cleanups and fixes * tag 'mips_5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (98 commits) Revert "MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step" vmlinux.lds.h: catch more UBSAN symbols into .data MIPS: kernel: Drop kgdb_call_nmi_hook MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for KVM/mips MIPS: Use common way to parse elfcorehdr MIPS: Simplify EVA cache handling Revert "MIPS: kernel: {ftrace,kgdb}: Set correct address limit for cache flushes" MIPS: remove CONFIG_DMA_PERDEV_COHERENT MIPS: remove CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT driver core: lift dma_default_coherent into common code MIPS: refactor the runtime coherent vs noncoherent DMA indicators MIPS/alchemy: factor out the DMA coherent setup MIPS/malta: simplify plat_setup_iocoherency MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step MAINTAINERS: replace non-matching patterns for loongson{2,3} MIPS: Make check condition for SDBBP consistent with EJTAG spec mips: Replace lkml.org links with lore Revert "MIPS: microMIPS: Fix the judgment of mm_jr16_op and mm_jalr_op" MIPS: crash_dump.c: Simplify copy_oldmem_page() Revert "mips: Manually call fdt_init_reserved_mem() method" ...
2021-02-21Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core scheduler updates: - Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via a boot time selection. There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime. This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls). The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c. ( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical, for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime overhead even with the code patching. ) The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected. - Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it by chance but many others don't. In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug. - Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following consistent set of rbtree APIs: partial-order; less() based: - rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree - rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached total-order; cmp() based: - rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree - rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found - rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry - rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first() - rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two - Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic. - Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization metrics from the scheduler - Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork performance. - Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in too high utilization values Misc updates & fixes: - Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature - Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code - Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead - Fix uprobes refcount bug - Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle() - Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and USER_PRIO() - Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort - Documentation updates - Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality of energy-balancing - Smaller cleanups" * tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits) sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain() uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe() smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle() sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() ...
2021-02-20Merge tag 'pm-5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add a new power capping facility allowing aggregate power constraints to be applied to sets of devices in a distributed manner, add a new CPU ID to the RAPL power capping driver and improve it, drop a cpufreq driver belonging to a platform that is not supported any more, drop two redundant cpufreq driver flags, update cpufreq drivers (intel_pstate, brcmstb-avs, qcom-hw), update the operating performance points (OPP) framework (code cleanups, new helpers, devfreq-related modifications), clean up devfreq, extend the PM clock layer, update the cpupower utility and make assorted janitorial changes. Specifics: - Add new power capping facility called DTPM (Dynamic Thermal Power Management), based on the existing power capping framework, to allow aggregate power constraints to be applied to sets of devices in a distributed manner, along with a CPU backend driver based on the Energy Model (Daniel Lezcano, Dan Carpenter, Colin Ian King). - Add AlderLake Mobile support to the Intel RAPL power capping driver and make it use the topology interface when laying out the system topology (Zhang Rui, Yunfeng Ye). - Drop the cpufreq tango driver belonging to a platform that is not supported any more (Arnd Bergmann). - Drop the redundant CPUFREQ_STICKY and CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN cpufreq driver flags (Viresh Kumar). - Update cpufreq drivers: * Fix max CPU frequency discovery in the intel_pstate driver and make janitorial changes in it (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki, Nigel Christian). * Fix resource leaks in the brcmstb-avs-cpufreq driver (Christophe JAILLET). * Make the tegra20 driver use the resource-managed API (Dmitry Osipenko). * Enable boost support in the qcom-hw driver (Shawn Guo). - Update the operating performance points (OPP) framework: * Clean up the OPP core (Dmitry Osipenko, Viresh Kumar). * Extend the OPP API by adding new helpers to it (Dmitry Osipenko, Viresh Kumar). * Allow required OPPs to be used for devfreq devices and update the devfreq governor code accordingly (Saravana Kannan). * Prepare the framework for introducing new dev_pm_opp_set_opp() helper (Viresh Kumar). * Drop dev_pm_opp_set_bw() and update related drivers (Viresh Kumar). * Allow lazy linking of required-OPPs (Viresh Kumar). - Simplify and clean up devfreq somewhat (Lukasz Luba, Yang Li, Pierre Kuo). - Update the generic power domains (genpd) framework: * Use device's next wakeup to determine domain idle state (Lina Iyer). * Improve initialization and debug (Dmitry Osipenko). * Simplify computations (Abaci Team). - Make janitorial changes in the core code handling system sleep and PM-runtime (Bhaskar Chowdhury, Bjorn Helgaas, Rikard Falkeborn, Zqiang). - Update the MAINTAINERS entry for the exynos cpuidle driver and drop DEBUG definition from intel_idle (Krzysztof Kozlowski, Tom Rix). - Extend the PM clock layer to cover clocks that must sleep (Nicolas Pitre). - Update the cpupower utility: * Update cpupower command, add support for AMD family 0x19 and clean up the code to remove many of the family checks to make future family updates easier (Nathan Fontenot, Robert Richter). * Add Makefile dependencies for install targets to allow building cpupower in parallel rather than serially (Ivan Babrou). - Make janitorial changes in power management Kconfig (Lukasz Luba)" * tag 'pm-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits) MAINTAINERS: cpuidle: exynos: include header in file pattern powercap: intel_rapl: Use topology interface in rapl_init_domains() powercap: intel_rapl: Use topology interface in rapl_add_package() PM: sleep: Constify static struct attribute_group PM: Kconfig: remove unneeded "default n" options PM: EM: update Kconfig description and drop "default n" option cpufreq: Remove unused flag CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN cpufreq: Remove CPUFREQ_STICKY flag PM / devfreq: Add required OPPs support to passive governor PM / devfreq: Cache OPP table reference in devfreq OPP: Add function to look up required OPP's for a given OPP PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Remove unneeded semicolon opp: Replace ENOTSUPP with EOPNOTSUPP opp: Fix "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar" opp: Don't ignore clk_get() errors other than -ENOENT opp: Update bandwidth requirements based on scaling up/down opp: Allow lazy-linking of required-opps opp: Remove dev_pm_opp_set_bw() devfreq: tegra30: Migrate to dev_pm_opp_set_opp() drm: msm: Migrate to dev_pm_opp_set_opp() ...
2021-02-17static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_keyJosh Poimboeuf
When exporting static_call_key; with EXPORT_STATIC_CALL*(), the module can use static_call_update() to change the function called. This is not desirable in general. Not exporting static_call_key however also disallows usage of static_call(), since objtool needs the key to construct the static_call_site. Solve this by allowing objtool to create the static_call_site using the trampoline address when it builds a module and cannot find the static_call_key symbol. The module loader will then try and map the trampole back to a key before it constructs the normal sites list. Doing this requires a trampoline -> key associsation, so add another magic section that keeps those. Originally-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127231837.ifddpn7rhwdaepiu@treble
2021-02-16vmlinux.lds.h: catch more UBSAN symbols into .dataAlexander Lobakin
LKP triggered lots of LD orphan warnings [0]: mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$Lubsan_data299' from `init/do_mounts_rd.o' being placed in section `.data.$Lubsan_data299' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$Lubsan_data183' from `init/do_mounts_rd.o' being placed in section `.data.$Lubsan_data183' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$Lubsan_type3' from `init/do_mounts_rd.o' being placed in section `.data.$Lubsan_type3' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$Lubsan_type2' from `init/do_mounts_rd.o' being placed in section `.data.$Lubsan_type2' mipsel-linux-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.$Lubsan_type0' from `init/do_mounts_rd.o' being placed in section `.data.$Lubsan_type0' [...] Seems like "unnamed data" isn't the only type of symbols that UBSAN instrumentation can emit. Catch these into .data with the wildcard as well. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202102160741.k57GCNSR-lkp@intel.com Fixes: f41b233de0ae ("vmlinux.lds.h: catch UBSAN's "unnamed data" into data") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-02-16vmlinux.lds.h: add DWARF v5 sectionsNick Desaulniers
We expect toolchains to produce these new debug info sections as part of DWARF v5. Add explicit placements to prevent the linker warnings from --orphan-section=warn. Compilers may produce such sections with explicit -gdwarf-5, or based on the implicit default version of DWARF when -g is used via DEBUG_INFO. This implicit default changes over time, and has changed to DWARF v5 with GCC 11. .debug_sup was mentioned in review, but without compilers producing it today, let's wait to add it until it becomes necessary. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1922707 Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-02-09firmware_loader: align .builtin_fw to 8Fangrui Song
arm64 references the start address of .builtin_fw (__start_builtin_fw) with a pair of R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21/R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocations. The compiler is allowed to emit the R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation because struct builtin_fw in include/linux/firmware.h is 8-byte aligned. The R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC relocation requires the address to be a multiple of 8, which may not be the case if .builtin_fw is empty. Unconditionally align .builtin_fw to fix the linker error. 32-bit architectures could use ALIGN(4) but that would add unnecessary complexity, so just use ALIGN(8). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208054646.2913063-1-maskray@google.com Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1204 Fixes: 5658c76 ("firmware: allow firmware files to be built into kernel image") Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-08module: remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL*Christoph Hellwig
EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL* is not actually used anywhere. Remove the unused functionality as we generally just remove unused code anyway. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2021-02-08module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTUREChristoph Hellwig
As far as I can tell this has never been used at all, and certainly not any time recently. Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2021-01-15vmlinux.lds.h: catch UBSAN's "unnamed data" into dataAlexander Lobakin
When building kernel with both LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION and UBSAN, LLVM stack generates lots of "unnamed data" sections: ld.lld: warning: net/built-in.a(netfilter/utils.o): (.data.$__unnamed_2) is being placed in '.data.$__unnamed_2' ld.lld: warning: net/built-in.a(netfilter/utils.o): (.data.$__unnamed_3) is being placed in '.data.$__unnamed_3' ld.lld: warning: net/built-in.a(netfilter/utils.o): (.data.$__unnamed_4) is being placed in '.data.$__unnamed_4' ld.lld: warning: net/built-in.a(netfilter/utils.o): (.data.$__unnamed_5) is being placed in '.data.$__unnamed_5' [...] Also handle this by adding the related sections to generic definitions. Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-01-15vmlinux.lds.h: catch compound literals into data and BSSAlexander Lobakin
When building kernel with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION, LLVM stack generates separate sections for compound literals, just like in case with enabled LTO [0]: ld.lld: warning: drivers/built-in.a(mtd/nand/spi/gigadevice.o): (.data..compoundliteral.14) is being placed in '.data..compoundliteral.14' ld.lld: warning: drivers/built-in.a(mtd/nand/spi/gigadevice.o): (.data..compoundliteral.15) is being placed in '.data..compoundliteral.15' ld.lld: warning: drivers/built-in.a(mtd/nand/spi/gigadevice.o): (.data..compoundliteral.16) is being placed in '.data..compoundliteral.16' ld.lld: warning: drivers/built-in.a(mtd/nand/spi/gigadevice.o): (.data..compoundliteral.17) is being placed in '.data..compoundliteral.17' [...] Handle this by adding the related sections to generic definitions as suggested by Sami [0]. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201211184633.3213045-3-samitolvanen@google.com Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-01-14kbuild: add support for Clang LTOSami Tolvanen
This change adds build system support for Clang's Link Time Optimization (LTO). With -flto, instead of ELF object files, Clang produces LLVM bitcode, which is compiled into native code at link time, allowing the final binary to be optimized globally. For more details, see: https://llvm.org/docs/LinkTimeOptimization.html The Kconfig option CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is implemented as a choice, which defaults to LTO being disabled. To use LTO, the architecture must select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG and support: - compiling with Clang, - compiling all assembly code with Clang's integrated assembler, - and linking with LLD. While using CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL results in the best runtime performance, the compilation is not scalable in time or memory. CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN enables ThinLTO, which allows parallel optimization and faster incremental builds. ThinLTO is used by default if the architecture also selects ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThinLTO.html To enable LTO, LLVM tools must be used to handle bitcode files, by passing LLVM=1 and LLVM_IAS=1 options to make: $ make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 defconfig $ scripts/config -e LTO_CLANG_THIN $ make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 To prepare for LTO support with other compilers, common parts are gated behind the CONFIG_LTO option, and LTO can be disabled for specific files by filtering out CC_FLAGS_LTO. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-3-samitolvanen@google.com
2020-12-22powercap/drivers/dtpm: Add API for dynamic thermal power managementDaniel Lezcano
On the embedded world, the complexity of the SoC leads to an increasing number of hotspots which need to be monitored and mitigated as a whole in order to prevent the temperature to go above the normative and legally stated 'skin temperature'. Another aspect is to sustain the performance for a given power budget, for example virtual reality where the user can feel dizziness if the GPU performance is capped while a big CPU is processing something else. Or reduce the battery charging because the dissipated power is too high compared with the power consumed by other devices. The userspace is the most adequate place to dynamically act on the different devices by limiting their power given an application profile: it has the knowledge of the platform. These userspace daemons are in charge of the Dynamic Thermal Power Management (DTPM). Nowadays, the dtpm daemons are abusing the thermal framework as they act on the cooling device state to force a specific and arbitrary state without taking care of the governor decisions. Given the closed loop of some governors that can confuse the logic or directly enter in a decision conflict. As the number of cooling device support is limited today to the CPU and the GPU, the dtpm daemons have little control on the power dissipation of the system. The out of tree solutions are hacking around here and there in the drivers, in the frameworks to have control on the devices. The common solution is to declare them as cooling devices. There is no unification of the power limitation unit, opaque states are used. This patch provides a way to create a hierarchy of constraints using the powercap framework. The devices which are registered as power limit-able devices are represented in this hierarchy as a tree. They are linked together with intermediate nodes which are just there to propagate the constraint to the children. The leaves of the tree are the real devices, the intermediate nodes are virtual, aggregating the children constraints and power characteristics. Each node have a weight on a 2^10 basis, in order to reflect the percentage of power distribution of the children's node. This percentage is used to dispatch the power limit to the children. The weight is computed against the max power of the siblings. This simple approach allows to do a fair distribution of the power limit. Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-10-27vmlinux.lds.h: Keep .ctors.* with .ctorsKees Cook
Under some circumstances, the compiler generates .ctors.* sections. This is seen doing a cross compile of x86_64 from a powerpc64el host: x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.ctors.65435' from `kernel/trace/trace_clock.o' being placed in section `.ctors.65435' x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.ctors.65435' from `kernel/trace/ftrace.o' being placed in section `.ctors.65435' x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.ctors.65435' from `kernel/trace/ring_buffer.o' being placed in section `.ctors.65435' Include these orphans along with the regular .ctors section. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 83109d5d5fba ("x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005025720.2599682-1-keescook@chromium.org
2020-10-18Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull more Kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - add Kunit to kernel_init() and remove KUnit from init calls entirely. This addresses the concern that Kunit would not work correctly during late init phase. - add a linker section where KUnit can put references to its test suites. This is the first step in transitioning to dispatching all KUnit tests from a centralized executor rather than having each as its own separate late_initcall. - add a centralized executor to dispatch tests rather than relying on late_initcall to schedule each test suite separately. Centralized execution is for built-in tests only; modules will execute tests when loaded. - convert bitfield test to use KUnit framework - Documentation updates for naming guidelines and how kunit_test_suite() works. - add test plan to KUnit TAP format * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: lib: kunit: Fix compilation test when using TEST_BIT_FIELD_COMPILE lib: kunit: add bitfield test conversion to KUnit Documentation: kunit: add a brief blurb about kunit_test_suite kunit: test: add test plan to KUnit TAP format init: main: add KUnit to kernel init kunit: test: create a single centralized executor for all tests vmlinux.lds.h: add linker section for KUnit test suites Documentation: kunit: Add naming guidelines
2020-10-12Merge tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull static call support from Ingo Molnar: "This introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch() applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection) by modifying the text. They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better performance. (This is especially important for cases where retpolines would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty slow.) API overview: DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func); DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename); static_call(name)(args...); static_call_cond(name)(args...); static_call_update(name, func); x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are used, with function pointers. There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by jump-labels, implemented on x86 as well. The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of function pointers, where static calls speed up the PMU handler by 4.2% (!). The generic implementation is not really excercised on other architectures, outside of the trivial test_static_call_init() self-test" * tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller tracepoint: Fix overly long tracepoint names x86/perf, static_call: Optimize x86_pmu methods tracepoint: Optimize using static_call() static_call: Allow early init static_call: Add some validation static_call: Handle tail-calls static_call: Add static_call_cond() x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate RET static_call: Add simple self-test for static calls x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64 x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementation static_call: Avoid kprobes on inline static_call()s static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure static_call: Add basic static call infrastructure compiler.h: Make __ADDRESSABLE() symbol truly unique jump_label,module: Fix module lifetime for __jump_label_mod_text_reserved() module: Properly propagate MODULE_STATE_COMING failure module: Fix up module_notifier return values ...
2020-10-12Merge tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar: "Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs, because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent. Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook (et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected. And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this, before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64 platforms" * tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits) x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections arm/build: Add missing sections arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections arm/build: Refactor linker script headers arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables ...
2020-10-09vmlinux.lds.h: add linker section for KUnit test suitesBrendan Higgins
Add a linker section where KUnit can put references to its test suites. This patch is the first step in transitioning to dispatching all KUnit tests from a centralized executor rather than having each as its own separate late_initcall. Co-developed-by: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-21bpf: Prevent .BTF section eliminationTony Ambardar
Systems with memory or disk constraints often reduce the kernel footprint by configuring LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION. However, this can result in removal of any BTF information. Use the KEEP() macro to preserve the BTF data as done with other important sections, while still allowing for smaller kernels. Fixes: 90ceddcb4950 ("bpf: Support llvm-objcopy for vmlinux BTF") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a635b5d3e2da044e7b51ec1315e8910fbce0083f.1600417359.git.Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
2020-09-01x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64Josh Poimboeuf
Add the inline static call implementation for x86-64. The generated code is identical to the out-of-line case, except we move the trampoline into it's own section. Objtool uses the trampoline naming convention to detect all the call sites. It then annotates those call sites in the .static_call_sites section. During boot (and module init), the call sites are patched to call directly into the destination function. The temporary trampoline is then no longer used. [peterz: merged trampolines, put trampoline in section] Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.864271425@infradead.org
2020-09-01static_call: Add inline static call infrastructureJosh Poimboeuf
Add infrastructure for an arch-specific CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE option, which is a faster version of CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL. At runtime, the static call sites are patched directly, rather than using the out-of-line trampolines. Compared to out-of-line static calls, the performance benefits are more modest, but still measurable. Steven Rostedt did some tracepoint measurements: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181126155405.72b4f718@gandalf.local.home This code is heavily inspired by the jump label code (aka "static jumps"), as some of the concepts are very similar. For more details, see the comments in include/linux/static_call.h. [peterz: simplified interface; merged trampolines] Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.684334440@infradead.org
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Add PGO and AutoFDO input sectionsNick Desaulniers
Basically, consider .text.{hot|unlikely|unknown}.* part of .text, too. When compiling with profiling information (collected via PGO instrumentations or AutoFDO sampling), Clang will separate code into .text.hot, .text.unlikely, or .text.unknown sections based on profiling information. After D79600 (clang-11), these sections will have a trailing `.` suffix, ie. .text.hot., .text.unlikely., .text.unknown.. When using -ffunction-sections together with profiling infomation, either explicitly (FGKASLR) or implicitly (LTO), code may be placed in sections following the convention: .text.hot.<foo>, .text.unlikely.<bar>, .text.unknown.<baz> where <foo>, <bar>, and <baz> are functions. (This produces one section per function; we generally try to merge these all back via linker script so that we don't have 50k sections). For the above cases, we need to teach our linker scripts that such sections might exist and that we'd explicitly like them grouped together, otherwise we can wind up with code outside of the _stext/_etext boundaries that might not be mapped properly for some architectures, resulting in boot failures. If the linker script is not told about possible input sections, then where the section is placed as output is a heuristic-laiden mess that's non-portable between linkers (ie. BFD and LLD), and has resulted in many hard to debug bugs. Kees Cook is working on cleaning this up by adding --orphan-handling=warn linker flag used in ARCH=powerpc to additional architectures. In the case of linker scripts, borrowing from the Zen of Python: explicit is better than implicit. Also, ld.bfd's internal linker script considers .text.hot AND .text.hot.* to be part of .text, as well as .text.unlikely and .text.unlikely.*. I didn't see support for .text.unknown.*, and didn't see Clang producing such code in our kernel builds, but I see code in LLVM that can produce such section names if profiling information is missing. That may point to a larger issue with generating or collecting profiles, but I would much rather be safe and explicit than have to debug yet another issue related to orphan section placement. Reported-by: Jian Cai <jiancai@google.com> Suggested-by: Fāng-ruì Sòng <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Luis Lozano <llozano@google.com> Tested-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@google.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=add44f8d5c5c05e08b11e033127a744d61c26aee Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commitdiff;h=1de778ed23ce7492c523d5850c6c6dbb34152655 Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79600 Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1084760 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-7-keescook@chromium.org Debugged-by: Luis Lozano <llozano@google.com>
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Add .symtab, .strtab, and .shstrtab to ELF_DETAILSKees Cook
When linking vmlinux with LLD, the synthetic sections .symtab, .strtab, and .shstrtab are listed as orphaned. Add them to the ELF_DETAILS section so there will be no warnings when --orphan-handling=warn is used more widely. (They are added above comment as it is the more common order[1].) ld.lld: warning: <internal>:(.symtab) is being placed in '.symtab' ld.lld: warning: <internal>:(.shstrtab) is being placed in '.shstrtab' ld.lld: warning: <internal>:(.strtab) is being placed in '.strtab' [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200622224928.o2a7jkq33guxfci4@google.com/ Reported-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-6-keescook@chromium.org
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Split ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUGKees Cook
The .comment section doesn't belong in STABS_DEBUG. Split it out into a new macro named ELF_DETAILS. This will gain other non-debug sections that need to be accounted for when linking with --orphan-handling=warn. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-5-keescook@chromium.org
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid KASAN and KCSAN's unwanted sectionsKees Cook
KASAN (-fsanitize=kernel-address) and KCSAN (-fsanitize=thread) produce unwanted[1] .eh_frame and .init_array.* sections. Add them to COMMON_DISCARDS, except with CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS, which wants to keep .init_array.* sections. [1] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46478 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-4-keescook@chromium.org
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Add .gnu.version* to COMMON_DISCARDSKees Cook
For vmlinux linking, no architecture uses the .gnu.version* sections, so remove it via the COMMON_DISCARDS macro in preparation for adding --orphan-handling=warn more widely. This is a work-around for what appears to be a bug[1] in ld.bfd which warns for this synthetic section even when none is found in input objects, and even when no section is emitted for an output object[2]. [1] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26153 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202006221524.CEB86E036B@keescook/ Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-3-keescook@chromium.org
2020-09-01vmlinux.lds.h: Create COMMON_DISCARDSKees Cook
Collect the common DISCARD sections for architectures that need more specialized discard control than what the standard DISCARDS section provides. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-2-keescook@chromium.org
2020-08-14include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h: align ro_after_initRomain Naour
Since the patch [1], building the kernel using a toolchain built with binutils 2.33.1 prevents booting a sh4 system under Qemu. Apply the patch provided by Alan Modra [2] that fix alignment of rodata. [1] https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=ebd2263ba9a9124d93bbc0ece63d7e0fae89b40e [2] https://www.sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2019-12/msg00112.html Signed-off-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Cc: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-sh&m=158429470221261 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan. 2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal Kulkarni. 4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading, from Po Liu. 5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni. 6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian Vazquez. 7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from Yonghong Song. 8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit. 9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson. 10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell. 11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko. 12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav Gupta. 13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry Yakunin. 14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov. 15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine Tenart. 16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song. 17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov. 18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan. 19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck. 20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov. 21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal. 22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree. 23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce. 24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni. 25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski. 26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET. 27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel. 28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki. 29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig. 30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn. 31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin. 33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin. 34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal. 35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano Brivio. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits) net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure hso: fix bailout in error case of probe ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test mptcp: be careful on subflow creation selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find() net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit" ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x ...
2020-08-05Merge tag 'char-misc-5.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of char and misc and other driver subsystem patches for 5.9-rc1. Lots of new driver submissions in here, and cleanups and features for existing drivers. Highlights are: - habanalabs driver updates - coresight driver updates - nvmem driver updates - huge number of "W=1" build warning cleanups from Lee Jones - dyndbg updates - virtbox driver fixes and updates - soundwire driver updates - mei driver updates - phy driver updates - fpga driver updates - lots of smaller individual misc/char driver cleanups and fixes Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (322 commits) habanalabs: remove unused but set variable 'ctx_asid' nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Enable multiple devices dt-bindings: nvmem: SID: add binding for A100's SID controller nvmem: update Kconfig description nvmem: qfprom: Add fuse blowing support dt-bindings: nvmem: Add properties needed for blowing fuses dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: Convert to yaml nvmem: qfprom: use NVMEM_DEVID_AUTO for multiple instances nvmem: core: add support to auto devid nvmem: core: Add nvmem_cell_read_u8() nvmem: core: Grammar fixes for help text nvmem: sc27xx: add sc2730 efuse support nvmem: Enforce nvmem stride in the sysfs interface MAINTAINERS: Add git tree for NVMEM FRAMEWORK nvmem: sprd: Fix return value of sprd_efuse_probe() drivers: android: Fix the SPDX comment style drivers: android: Fix a variable declaration coding style issue drivers: android: Remove braces for a single statement if-else block drivers: android: Remove the use of else after return drivers: android: Fix a variable declaration coding style issue ...
2020-08-03Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Improve uclamp performance by using a static key for the fast path - Add the "sched_util_clamp_min_rt_default" sysctl, to optimize for better power efficiency of RT tasks on battery powered devices. (The default is to maximize performance & reduce RT latencies.) - Improve utime and stime tracking accuracy, which had a fixed boundary of error, which created larger and larger relative errors as the values become larger. This is now replaced with more precise arithmetics, using the new mul_u64_u64_div_u64() helper in math64.h. - Improve the deadline scheduler, such as making it capacity aware - Improve frequency-invariant scheduling - Misc cleanups in energy/power aware scheduling - Add sched_update_nr_running tracepoint to track changes to nr_running - Documentation additions and updates - Misc cleanups and smaller fixes * tag 'sched-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits) sched/doc: Factorize bits between sched-energy.rst & sched-capacity.rst sched/doc: Document capacity aware scheduling sched: Document arch_scale_*_capacity() arm, arm64: Fix selection of CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE Documentation/sysctl: Document uclamp sysctl knobs sched/uclamp: Add a new sysctl to control RT default boost value sched/uclamp: Fix a deadlock when enabling uclamp static key sched: Remove duplicated tick_nohz_full_enabled() check sched: Fix a typo in a comment sched/uclamp: Remove unnecessary mutex_init() arm, arm64: Select CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE sched: Cleanup SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE kconfig entry arch_topology, sched/core: Cleanup thermal pressure definition trace/events/sched.h: fix duplicated word linux/sched/mm.h: drop duplicated words in comments smp: Fix a potential usage of stale nr_cpus sched/fair: update_pick_idlest() Select group with lowest group_util when idle_cpus are equal sched: nohz: stop passing around unused "ticks" parameter. sched: Better document ttwu() sched: Add a tracepoint to track rq->nr_running ...
2020-07-27Merge 5.8-rc7 into char-misc-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
This should resolve the merge/build issues reported when trying to create linux-next. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
The UDP reuseport conflict was a little bit tricky. The net-next code, via bpf-next, extracted the reuseport handling into a helper so that the BPF sk lookup code could invoke it. At the same time, the logic for reuseport handling of unconnected sockets changed via commit efc6b6f6c3113e8b203b9debfb72d81e0f3dcace which changed the logic to carry on the reuseport result into the rest of the lookup loop if we do not return immediately. This requires moving the reuseport_has_conns() logic into the callers. While we are here, get rid of inline directives as they do not belong in foo.c files. The other changes were cases of more straightforward overlapping modifications. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-24dyndbg: rename __verbose section to __dyndbgJim Cromie
dyndbg populates its callsite info into __verbose section, change that to a more specific and descriptive name, __dyndbg. Also, per checkpatch: simplify __attribute(..) to __section(__dyndbg) declaration. and 1 spelling fix, decriptor Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-6-jim.cromie@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-22x86, vmlinux.lds: Page-align end of ..page_aligned sectionsJoerg Roedel
On x86-32 the idt_table with 256 entries needs only 2048 bytes. It is page-aligned, but the end of the .bss..page_aligned section is not guaranteed to be page-aligned. As a result, objects from other .bss sections may end up on the same 4k page as the idt_table, and will accidentially get mapped read-only during boot, causing unexpected page-faults when the kernel writes to them. This could be worked around by making the objects in the page aligned sections page sized, but that's wrong. Explicit sections which store only page aligned objects have an implicit guarantee that the object is alone in the page in which it is placed. That works for all objects except the last one. That's inconsistent. Enforcing page sized objects for these sections would wreckage memory sanitizers, because the object becomes artificially larger than it should be and out of bound access becomes legit. Align the end of the .bss..page_aligned and .data..page_aligned section on page-size so all objects places in these sections are guaranteed to have their own page. [ tglx: Amended changelog ] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721093448.10417-1-joro@8bytes.org
2020-07-13bpf: Add BTF_ID_LIST/BTF_ID/BTF_ID_UNUSED macrosJiri Olsa
Adding support to generate .BTF_ids section that will hold BTF ID lists for verifier. Adding macros that will help to define lists of BTF ID values placed in .BTF_ids section. They are initially filled with zeros (during compilation) and resolved later during the linking phase by resolve_btfids tool. Following defines list of one BTF ID value: BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_skb_output_btf_ids) BTF_ID(struct, sk_buff) It also defines following variable to access the list: extern u32 bpf_skb_output_btf_ids[]; The BTF_ID_UNUSED macro defines 4 zero bytes. It's used when we want to define 'unused' entry in BTF_ID_LIST, like: BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_skb_output_btf_ids) BTF_ID(struct, sk_buff) BTF_ID_UNUSED BTF_ID(struct, task_struct) Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-4-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-07-08sched, vmlinux.lds: Increase STRUCT_ALIGNMENT to 64 bytes for GCC-4.9Peter Zijlstra
For some mysterious reason GCC-4.9 has a 64 byte section alignment for structures, all other GCC versions (and Clang) tested (including 4.8 and 5.0) are fine with the 32 bytes alignment. Getting this right is important for the new SCHED_DATA macro that creates an explicitly ordered array of 'struct sched_class' in the linker script and expect pointer arithmetic to work. Fixes: c3a340f7e7ea ("sched: Have sched_class_highest define by vmlinux.lds.h") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200630144905.GX4817@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-06-25sched: Have sched_class_highest define by vmlinux.lds.hSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Now that the sched_class descriptors are defined by the linker script, and this needs to be aware of the existance of stop_sched_class when SMP is enabled or not, as it is used as the "highest" priority when defined. Move the declaration of sched_class_highest to the same location in the linker script that inserts stop_sched_class, and this will also make it easier to see what should be defined as the highest class, as this linker script location defines the priorities as well. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191219214558.682913590@goodmis.org
2020-06-25sched: Force the address order of each sched class descriptorSteven Rostedt (VMware)
In order to make a micro optimization in pick_next_task(), the order of the sched class descriptor address must be in the same order as their priority to each other. That is: &idle_sched_class < &fair_sched_class < &rt_sched_class < &dl_sched_class < &stop_sched_class In order to guarantee this order of the sched class descriptors, add each one into their own data section and force the order in the linker script. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157675913272.349305.8936736338884044103.stgit@localhost.localdomain
2020-05-19vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentationThomas Gleixner
Some code pathes, especially the low level entry code, must be protected against instrumentation for various reasons: - Low level entry code can be a fragile beast, especially on x86. - With NO_HZ_FULL RCU state needs to be established before using it. Having a dedicated section for such code allows to validate with tooling that no unsafe functions are invoked. Add the .noinstr.text section and the noinstr attribute to mark functions. noinstr implies notrace. Kprobes will gain a section check later. Provide also a set of markers: instrumentation_begin()/end() These are used to mark code inside a noinstr function which calls into regular instrumentable text section as safe. The instrumentation markers are only active when CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY is enabled as the end marker emits a NOP to prevent the compiler from merging the annotation points. This means the objtool verification requires a kernel compiled with this option. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505134100.075416272@linutronix.de
2020-03-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Fix the iwlwifi regression, from Johannes Berg. 2) Support BSS coloring and 802.11 encapsulation offloading in hardware, from John Crispin. 3) Fix some potential Spectre issues in qtnfmac, from Sergey Matyukevich. 4) Add TTL decrement action to openvswitch, from Matteo Croce. 5) Allow paralleization through flow_action setup by not taking the RTNL mutex, from Vlad Buslov. 6) A lot of zero-length array to flexible-array conversions, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 7) Align XDP statistics names across several drivers for consistency, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 8) Add various pieces of infrastructure for offloading conntrack, and make use of it in mlx5 driver, from Paul Blakey. 9) Allow using listening sockets in BPF sockmap, from Jakub Sitnicki. 10) Lots of parallelization improvements during configuration changes in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel. 11) Add support to devlink for generic packet traps, which report packets dropped during ACL processing. And use them in mlxsw driver. From Jiri Pirko. 12) Support bcmgenet on ACPI, from Jeremy Linton. 13) Make BPF compatible with RT, from Thomas Gleixnet, Alexei Starovoitov, and your's truly. 14) Support XDP meta-data in virtio_net, from Yuya Kusakabe. 15) Fix sysfs permissions when network devices change namespaces, from Christian Brauner. 16) Add a flags element to ethtool_ops so that drivers can more simply indicate which coalescing parameters they actually support, and therefore the generic layer can validate the user's ethtool request. Use this in all drivers, from Jakub Kicinski. 17) Offload FIFO qdisc in mlxsw, from Petr Machata. 18) Support UDP sockets in sockmap, from Lorenz Bauer. 19) Fix stretch ACK bugs in several TCP congestion control modules, from Pengcheng Yang. 20) Support virtual functiosn in octeontx2 driver, from Tomasz Duszynski. 21) Add region operations for devlink and use it in ice driver to dump NVM contents, from Jacob Keller. 22) Add support for hw offload of MACSEC, from Antoine Tenart. 23) Add support for BPF programs that can be attached to LSM hooks, from KP Singh. 24) Support for multiple paths, path managers, and counters in MPTCP. From Peter Krystad, Paolo Abeni, Florian Westphal, Davide Caratti, and others. 25) More progress on adding the netlink interface to ethtool, from Michal Kubecek" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2121 commits) net: ipv6: rpl_iptunnel: Fix potential memory leak in rpl_do_srh_inline cxgb4/chcr: nic-tls stats in ethtool net: dsa: fix oops while probing Marvell DSA switches net/bpfilter: remove superfluous testing message net: macb: Fix handling of fixed-link node net: dsa: ksz: Select KSZ protocol tag netdevsim: dev: Fix memory leak in nsim_dev_take_snapshot_write net: stmmac: add EHL 2.5Gbps PCI info and PCI ID net: stmmac: add EHL PSE0 & PSE1 1Gbps PCI info and PCI ID net: stmmac: create dwmac-intel.c to contain all Intel platform net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Support specifying VLAN tag egress rule net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Add support for matching VLAN TCI net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Move writing of CFP_DATA(5) into slicing functions net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Check earlier for FLOW_EXT and FLOW_MAC_EXT net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Disable learning for ASP port net: dsa: b53: Deny enslaving port 7 for 7278 into a bridge net: dsa: b53: Prevent tagged VLAN on port 7 for 7278 net: dsa: b53: Restore VLAN entries upon (re)configuration net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix overflow checks hv_netvsc: Remove unnecessary round_up for recv_completion_cnt ...