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The modalias string provided in the uevent sysfs file does not conform
to the format used in PHY driver modules. One of the reasons is that
udev loading of PHY driver modules has not been an expected use case.
This patch changes the MODALIAS entry for only PHY devices from:
MODALIAS=of:Nethernet-phyT(null)
to:
MODALIAS=mdio:00000000001000100001010100010011
Other MDIO devices (such as DSA) remain as before.
However, having udev automatically load the module has the advantage
of making use of existing functionality to have the module loaded
before the device is bound to the driver, thus taking advantage of
multithreaded boot systems, potentially decreasing the boot time.
However, this patch will not solve any issues with the driver module
not being loaded prior to the network device needing to use the PHY.
This is something that is completely out of control of any patch to
change the uevent mechanism.
Reported-by: Yinbo Zhu <zhuyinbo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Add helpers to decode the mode argument passed to the various MAC and
PCS functions.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Add a supported_interfaces member to phylib so we know which
interfaces a PHY supports. Currently, set any unconverted driver
to indicate all interfaces are supported.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Provide phy driver start/stop hooks so that the PHY driver knows when
the network driver is starting or stopping. This will be used for the
Marvell 10G driver so that we can sanely refuse to start if the PHYs
firmware is not present, and also so that we can sanely support SFPs
behind the PHY.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Allow phylib drivers to pass the hardware-resolved pause state to MAC
drivers, rather than using the software-based pause resolution code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Add a pcs_query_inband() method to query the PCS for its inband link
capabilities, and use this to determine whether link modes used with
optical SFPs can be supported.
When a PCS does not provide a method, we allow inband negotiation to
be either on or off, making this a no-op until the pcs_query_inband()
method is implemented by a PCS driver.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Add a method to query the PHY's in-band capabilities for a PHY
interface mode. This can be used to determine for the specified
interface mode whether in-band signalling is supported, and whether
the PHY requires in-band signalling.
When not implemented, or the PHY driver doesn't report any modes
for the interface, LINK_INBAND_VALID will not be set. When set, the
remainder of the flags can be interpreted.
LINK_INBAND_POSSIBLE means that the device can be configured to use
or not use in-band signalling. Later patches may add support to
configure this at the PHY.
LINK_INBAND_REQUIRED means that the device uses in-band signalling
which can not be disabled.
When only LINK_INBAND_VALID has been set, this means that the device
does not support any in-band signalling, and can't be configured to
do so.
"Bypass" mode (where the device may be configured for in-band, but
may still bring the link up if there is no in-band received from the
link partner) is not considered in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Add EEE management to phylink.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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sfp_select_interface() does not modify its link_modes argument, so
make this a const pointer.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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Device driver structures are shared between all devices that they
match, and thus nothing should never write to the device driver
structure through the phydev->drv pointer. Let's make this pointer
const to catch code that attempts to do so.
Suggested-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Do not allow large strings (> 4096) as single write to trace_marker
The size of a string written into trace_marker was determined by the
size of the sub-buffer in the ring buffer. That size is dependent on
the PAGE_SIZE of the architecture as it can be mapped into user
space. But on PowerPC, where PAGE_SIZE is 64K, that made the limit of
the string of writing into trace_marker 64K.
One of the selftests looks at the size of the ring buffer sub-buffers
and writes that plus more into the trace_marker. The write will take
what it can and report back what it consumed so that the user space
application (like echo) will write the rest of the string. The string
is stored in the ring buffer and can be read via the "trace" or
"trace_pipe" files.
The reading of the ring buffer uses vsnprintf(), which uses a
precision "%.*s" to make sure it only reads what is stored in the
buffer, as a bug could cause the string to be non terminated.
With the combination of the precision change and the PAGE_SIZE of 64K
allowing huge strings to be added into the ring buffer, plus the test
that would actually stress that limit, a bug was reported that the
precision used was too big for "%.*s" as the string was close to 64K
in size and the max precision of vsnprintf is 32K.
Linus suggested not to have that precision as it could hide a bug if
the string was again stored without a nul byte.
Another issue that was brought up is that the trace_seq buffer is
also based on PAGE_SIZE even though it is not tied to the
architecture limit like the ring buffer sub-buffer is. Having it be
64K * 2 is simply just too big and wasting memory on systems with 64K
page sizes. It is now hardcoded to 8K which is what all other
architectures with 4K PAGE_SIZE has.
Finally, the write to trace_marker is now limited to 4K as there is
no reason to write larger strings into trace_marker.
- ring_buffer_wait() should not loop.
The ring_buffer_wait() does not have the full context (yet) on if it
should loop or not. Just exit the loop as soon as its woken up and
let the callers decide to loop or not (they already do, so it's a bit
redundant).
- Fix shortest_full field to be the smallest amount in the ring buffer
that a waiter is waiting for. The "shortest_full" field is updated
when a new waiter comes in and wants to wait for a smaller amount of
data in the ring buffer than other waiters. But after all waiters are
woken up, it's not reset, so if another waiter comes in wanting to
wait for more data, it will be woken up when the ring buffer has a
smaller amount from what the previous waiters were waiting for.
- The wake up all waiters on close is incorrectly called frome
.release() and not from .flush() so it will never wake up any waiters
as the .release() will not get called until all .read() calls are
finished. And the wakeup is for the waiters in those .read() calls.
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Use .flush() call to wake up readers
ring-buffer: Fix resetting of shortest_full
ring-buffer: Fix waking up ring buffer readers
tracing: Limit trace_marker writes to just 4K
tracing: Limit trace_seq size to just 8K and not depend on architecture PAGE_SIZE
tracing: Remove precision vsnprintf() check from print event
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"KVM GUEST_MEMFD fixes for 6.8:
- Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY
to avoid creating an inconsistent ABI (KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD is not
writable from userspace, so there would be no way to write to a
read-only guest_memfd).
- Update documentation for KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to make it abundantly
clear that such VMs are purely for development and testing.
- Limit KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM guests to the TDP MMU, as the long term
plan is to support confidential VMs with deterministic private
memory (SNP and TDX) only in the TDP MMU.
- Fix a bug in a GUEST_MEMFD dirty logging test that caused false
passes.
x86 fixes:
- Fix missing marking of a guest page as dirty when emulating an
atomic access.
- Check for mmu_notifier invalidation events before faulting in the
pfn, and before acquiring mmu_lock, to avoid unnecessary work and
lock contention with preemptible kernels (including
CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC in non-preemptible mode).
- Disable AMD DebugSwap by default, it breaks VMSA signing and will
be re-enabled with a better VM creation API in 6.10.
- Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region()
before dropping kvm->lock, to avoid a race with unregistering of
the same region and the consequent use-after-free issue"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
SEV: disable SEV-ES DebugSwap by default
KVM: x86/mmu: Retry fault before acquiring mmu_lock if mapping is changing
KVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region()
KVM: selftests: Add a testcase to verify GUEST_MEMFD and READONLY are exclusive
KVM: selftests: Create GUEST_MEMFD for relevant invalid flags testcases
KVM: x86/mmu: Restrict KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM to the TDP MMU
KVM: x86: Update KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM docs to make it clear they're a WIP
KVM: Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY
KVM: x86: Mark target gfn of emulated atomic instruction as dirty
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"6 hotfixes. 4 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.7
issues or aren't considered to be needed in earlier kernel versions"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-07-16-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
scripts/gdb/symbols: fix invalid escape sequence warning
mailmap: fix Kishon's email
init/Kconfig: lower GCC version check for -Warray-bounds
mm, mmap: fix vma_merge() case 7 with vma_ops->close
mm: userfaultfd: fix unexpected change to src_folio when UFFDIO_MOVE fails
mm, vmscan: prevent infinite loop for costly GFP_NOIO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from bpf, ipsec and netfilter.
No solution yet for the stmmac issue mentioned in the last PR, but it
proved to be a lockdep false positive, not a blocker.
Current release - regressions:
- dpll: move all dpll<>netdev helpers to dpll code, fix build
regression with old compilers
Current release - new code bugs:
- page_pool: fix netlink dump stop/resume
Previous releases - regressions:
- bpf: fix verifier to check bpf_func_state->callback_depth when
pruning states as otherwise unsafe programs could get accepted
- ipv6: avoid possible UAF in ip6_route_mpath_notify()
- ice: reconfig host after changing MSI-X on VF
- mlx5:
- e-switch, change flow rule destination checking
- add a memory barrier to prevent a possible null-ptr-deref
- switch to using _bh variant of of spinlock where needed
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: add protection for bmp length out of
range
- bpf: fix to zero-initialise xdp_rxq_info struct before running XDP
program in CPU map which led to random xdp_md fields
- xfrm: fix UDP encapsulation in TX packet offload
- netrom: fix data-races around sysctls
- ice:
- fix potential NULL pointer dereference in ice_bridge_setlink()
- fix uninitialized dplls mutex usage
- igc: avoid returning frame twice in XDP_REDIRECT
- i40e: disable NAPI right after disabling irqs when handling
xsk_pool
- geneve: make sure to pull inner header in geneve_rx()
- sparx5: fix use after free inside sparx5_del_mact_entry
- dsa: microchip: fix register write order in ksz8_ind_write8()
Misc:
- selftests: mptcp: fixes for diag.sh"
* tag 'net-6.8-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (63 commits)
net: pds_core: Fix possible double free in error handling path
netrom: Fix data-races around sysctl_net_busy_read
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_link_fails_count
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_routing_control
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_no_activity_timeout
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_requested_window_size
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_busy_delay
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_acknowledge_delay
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_maximum_tries
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_transport_timeout
netrom: Fix data-races around sysctl_netrom_network_ttl_initialiser
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_obsolescence_count_initialiser
netrom: Fix a data-race around sysctl_netrom_default_path_quality
netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: Add protection for bmp length out of range
netfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeout
netfilter: nft_ct: fix l3num expectations with inet pseudo family
netfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeout
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flag
net/rds: fix WARNING in rds_conn_connect_if_down
net: dsa: microchip: fix register write order in ksz8_ind_write8()
...
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PAGE_SIZE
The trace_seq buffer is used to print out entire events. It's typically
set to PAGE_SIZE * 2 as there's some events that can be quite large.
As a side effect, writes to trace_marker is limited by both the size of the
trace_seq buffer as well as the ring buffer's sub-buffer size (which is a
power of PAGE_SIZE). By limiting the trace_seq size, it also limits the
size of the largest string written to trace_marker.
trace_seq does not need to be dependent on PAGE_SIZE like the ring buffer
sub-buffers need to be. Hard code it to 8K which is PAGE_SIZE * 2 on most
architectures. This will also limit the size of trace_marker on those
architectures with greater than 4K PAGE_SIZE.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240302111244.3a1674be@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240304191342.56fb1087@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Get rid of copy_mc flag in iov_iter which really only makes sense for
the core dumping code so move it out of the generic iov iter code and
make it coredump's problem. See the detailed commit description.
- Revert fs/aio: Make io_cancel() generate completions again
The initial fix here was predicated on the assumption that calling
ki_cancel() didn't complete aio requests. However, that turned out to
be wrong since the two drivers that actually make use of this set a
cancellation function that performs the cancellation correctly. So
revert this change.
- Ensure that the test for IOCB_AIO_RW always happens before the read
from ki_ctx.
* tag 'vfs-6.8-release.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iov_iter: get rid of 'copy_mc' flag
fs/aio: Check IOCB_AIO_RW before the struct aio_kiocb conversion
Revert "fs/aio: Make io_cancel() generate completions again"
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This flag is only set by one single user: the magical core dumping code
that looks up user pages one by one, and then writes them out using
their kernel addresses (by using a BVEC_ITER).
That actually ends up being a huge problem, because while we do use
copy_mc_to_kernel() for this case and it is able to handle the possible
machine checks involved, nothing else is really ready to handle the
failures caused by the machine check.
In particular, as reported by Tong Tiangen, we don't actually support
fault_in_iov_iter_readable() on a machine check area.
As a result, the usual logic for writing things to a file under a
filesystem lock, which involves doing a copy with page faults disabled
and then if that fails trying to fault pages in without holding the
locks with fault_in_iov_iter_readable() does not work at all.
We could decide to always just make the MC copy "succeed" (and filling
the destination with zeroes), and that would then create a core dump
file that just ignores any machine checks.
But honestly, this single special case has been problematic before, and
means that all the normal iov_iter code ends up slightly more complex
and slower.
See for example commit c9eec08bac96 ("iov_iter: Don't deal with
iter->copy_mc in memcpy_from_iter_mc()") where David Howells
re-organized the code just to avoid having to check the 'copy_mc' flags
inside the inner iov_iter loops.
So considering that we have exactly one user, and that one user is a
non-critical special case that doesn't actually ever trigger in real
life (Tong found this with manual error injection), the sane solution is
to just decide that the onus on handling the machine check lines on that
user instead.
Ergo, do the copy_mc_to_kernel() in the core dump logic itself, copying
the user data to a stable kernel page before writing it out.
Fixes: f1982740f5e7 ("iov_iter: Convert iterate*() to inline funcs")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305133336.3804360-1-tongtiangen@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4e80924d-9c85-f13a-722a-6a5d2b1c225a@huawei.com/
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Older versions of GCC really want to know the full definition
of the type involved in rcu_assign_pointer().
struct dpll_pin is defined in a local header, net/core can't
reach it. Move all the netdev <> dpll code into dpll, where
the type is known. Otherwise we'd need multiple function calls
to jump between the compilation units.
This is the same problem the commit under fixes was trying to address,
but with rcu_assign_pointer() not rcu_dereference().
Some of the exports are not needed, networking core can't
be a module, we only need exports for the helpers used by
drivers.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/35a869c8-52e8-177-1d4d-e57578b99b6@linux-m68k.org/
Fixes: 640f41ed33b5 ("dpll: fix build failure due to rcu_dereference_check() on unknown type")
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305013532.694866-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
- Multiple fixes, cleanups and documentations for Hyper-V core code and
drivers
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240303' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: make hv_bus const
x86/hyperv: Allow 15-bit APIC IDs for VTL platforms
x86/hyperv: Make encrypted/decrypted changes safe for load_unaligned_zeropad()
x86/mm: Regularize set_memory_p() parameters and make non-static
x86/hyperv: Use slow_virt_to_phys() in page transition hypervisor callback
Documentation: hyperv: Add overview of PCI pass-thru device support
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Update indentation in create_gpadl_header()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove duplication and cleanup code in create_gpadl_header()
fbdev/hyperv_fb: Fix logic error for Gen2 VMs in hvfb_getmem()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Calculate ring buffer size for more efficient use of memory
hv_utils: Allow implicit ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC
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allocations
Sven reports an infinite loop in __alloc_pages_slowpath() for costly order
__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations that are also GFP_NOIO. Such combination
can happen in a suspend/resume context where a GFP_KERNEL allocation can
have __GFP_IO masked out via gfp_allowed_mask.
Quoting Sven:
1. try to do a "costly" allocation (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)
with __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL set.
2. page alloc's __alloc_pages_slowpath tries to get a page from the
freelist. This fails because there is nothing free of that costly
order.
3. page alloc tries to reclaim by calling __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim,
which bails out because a zone is ready to be compacted; it pretends
to have made a single page of progress.
4. page alloc tries to compact, but this always bails out early because
__GFP_IO is not set (it's not passed by the snd allocator, and even
if it were, we are suspending so the __GFP_IO flag would be cleared
anyway).
5. page alloc believes reclaim progress was made (because of the
pretense in item 3) and so it checks whether it should retry
compaction. The compaction retry logic thinks it should try again,
because:
a) reclaim is needed because of the early bail-out in item 4
b) a zonelist is suitable for compaction
6. goto 2. indefinite stall.
(end quote)
The immediate root cause is confusing the COMPACT_SKIPPED returned from
__alloc_pages_direct_compact() (step 4) due to lack of __GFP_IO to be
indicating a lack of order-0 pages, and in step 5 evaluating that in
should_compact_retry() as a reason to retry, before incrementing and
limiting the number of retries. There are however other places that
wrongly assume that compaction can happen while we lack __GFP_IO.
To fix this, introduce gfp_compaction_allowed() to abstract the __GFP_IO
evaluation and switch the open-coded test in try_to_compact_pages() to use
it.
Also use the new helper in:
- compaction_ready(), which will make reclaim not bail out in step 3, so
there's at least one attempt to actually reclaim, even if chances are
small for a costly order
- in_reclaim_compaction() which will make should_continue_reclaim()
return false and we don't over-reclaim unnecessarily
- in __alloc_pages_slowpath() to set a local variable can_compact,
which is then used to avoid retrying reclaim/compaction for costly
allocations (step 5) if we can't compact and also to skip the early
compaction attempt that we do in some cases
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240221114357.13655-2-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 3250845d0526 ("Revert "mm, oom: prevent premature OOM killer invocation for high order request"")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Sven van Ashbrook <svenva@chromium.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAG-rBihs_xMKb3wrMO1%2B-%2Bp4fowP9oy1pa_OTkfxBzPUVOZF%2Bg@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian <kramasub@chromium.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In commit 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed"),
what we need is to save the 4byte padding, and avoid `bio` to spread on
one extra cache line.
It is enough to define it as '__packed __aligned(4)', as '__packed'
alone means byte aligned, and can cause compiler to generate horrible
code on architectures that don't support unaligned access in case that
bvec_iter is embedded in other structures.
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 19416123ab3e ("block: define 'struct bvec_iter' as packed")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Functions which can't access MFRL (Management Firmware Reset Level)
register, have no use of fw_reset structures or events. Remove fw_reset
structures allocation and registration for fw reset events notifications
for these functions.
Having the devlink param enable_remote_dev_reset on functions that don't
have this capability is misleading as these functions are not allowed to
influence the reset flow. Hence, this patch removes this parameter for
such functions.
In addition, return not supported on devlink reload action fw_activate
for these functions.
Fixes: 38b9f903f22b ("net/mlx5: Handle sync reset request event")
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aya Levin <ayal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
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It is now possible to disable BQL, but that causes the cpsw driver to break:
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c:297:28: error: no member named 'dql' in 'struct netdev_queue'
297 | dql_avail(&netif_txq->dql),
There is already a helper function in net/sch_generic.h that could
be used to help here. Move its implementation into the common
linux/netdevice.h along with the other bql interfaces and change
both users over to the new interface.
Fixes: ea7f3cfaa588 ("net: bql: allow the config to be disabled")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The VMBUS_RING_SIZE macro adds space for a ring buffer header to the
requested ring buffer size. The header size is always 1 page, and so
its size varies based on the PAGE_SIZE for which the kernel is built.
If the requested ring buffer size is a large power-of-2 size and the header
size is small, the resulting size is inefficient in its use of memory.
For example, a 512 Kbyte ring buffer with a 4 Kbyte page size results in
a 516 Kbyte allocation, which is rounded to up 1 Mbyte by the memory
allocator, and wastes 508 Kbytes of memory.
In such situations, the exact size of the ring buffer isn't that important,
and it's OK to allocate the 4 Kbyte header at the beginning of the 512
Kbytes, leaving the ring buffer itself with just 508 Kbytes. The memory
allocation can be 512 Kbytes instead of 1 Mbyte and nothing is wasted.
Update VMBUS_RING_SIZE to implement this approach for "large" ring buffer
sizes. "Large" is somewhat arbitrarily defined as 8 times the size of
the ring buffer header (which is of size PAGE_SIZE). For example, for
4 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers of 32 Kbytes and larger use the first
4 Kbytes as the ring buffer header. For 64 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers
of 512 Kbytes and larger use the first 64 Kbytes as the ring buffer
header. In both cases, smaller sizes add space for the header so
the ring size isn't reduced too much by using part of the space for
the header. For example, with a 64 Kbyte page size, we don't want
a 128 Kbyte ring buffer to be reduced to 64 Kbytes by allocating half
of the space for the header. In such a case, the memory allocation
is less efficient, but it's the best that can be done.
While the new algorithm slightly changes the amount of space allocated
for ring buffers by drivers that use VMBUS_RING_SIZE, the devices aren't
known to be sensitive to small changes in ring buffer size, so there
shouldn't be any effect.
Fixes: c1135c7fd0e9 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce types of GPADL")
Fixes: 6941f67ad37d ("hv_netvsc: Calculate correct ring size when PAGE_SIZE is not 4 Kbytes")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218502
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter.
We have one outstanding issue with the stmmac driver, which may be a
LOCKDEP false positive, not a blocker.
Current release - regressions:
- netfilter: nf_tables: re-allow NFPROTO_INET in
nft_(match/target)_validate()
- eth: ionic: fix error handling in PCI reset code
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: stmmac: complete meta data only when enabled, fix null-deref
- kunit: fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs
Previous releases - regressions:
- veth: try harder when allocating queue memory
- Bluetooth:
- hci_bcm4377: do not mark valid bd_addr as invalid
- hci_event: fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST
Previous releases - always broken:
- info leak in __skb_datagram_iter() on netlink socket
- mptcp:
- map v4 address to v6 when destroying subflow
- fix potential wake-up event loss due to sndbuf auto-tuning
- fix double-free on socket dismantle
- wifi: nl80211: reject iftype change with mesh ID change
- fix small out-of-bound read when validating netlink be16/32 types
- rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back
- ipv6: fix potential "struct net" ref-leak in inet6_rtm_getaddr()
- ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth with huge number of
tunnels on top of each other
- mctp: fix skb leaks on error paths of mctp_local_output()
- eth: ice: fixes for DPLL state reporting
- dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin() to prevent UaF
- eth: dpaa: accept phy-interface-type = '10gbase-r' in the device
tree"
* tag 'net-6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (73 commits)
dpll: fix build failure due to rcu_dereference_check() on unknown type
kunit: Fix again checksum tests on big endian CPUs
tls: fix use-after-free on failed backlog decryption
tls: separate no-async decryption request handling from async
tls: fix peeking with sync+async decryption
tls: decrement decrypt_pending if no async completion will be called
gtp: fix use-after-free and null-ptr-deref in gtp_newlink()
net: hsr: Use correct offset for HSR TLV values in supervisory HSR frames
igb: extend PTP timestamp adjustments to i211
rtnetlink: fix error logic of IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS writing back
tools: ynl: fix handling of multiple mcast groups
selftests: netfilter: add bridge conntrack + multicast test case
netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack
netfilter: nf_tables: allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate()
Bluetooth: qca: Fix triggering coredump implementation
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Set BDA quirk bit if fwnode exists in DT
Bluetooth: qca: Fix wrong event type for patch config command
Bluetooth: Enforce validation on max value of connection interval
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix handling of HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST
Bluetooth: mgmt: Fix limited discoverable off timeout
...
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Tasmiya reports that their compiler complains that we deref
a pointer to unknown type with rcu_dereference_rtnl():
include/linux/rcupdate.h:439:9: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ‘struct dpll_pin’
Unclear what compiler it is, at the moment, and we can't report
but since DPLL can't be a module - move the code from the header
into the source file.
Fixes: 0d60d8df6f49 ("dpll: rely on rcu for netdev_dpll_pin()")
Reported-by: Tasmiya Nalatwad <tasmiya@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3fcf3a2c-1c1b-42c1-bacb-78fdcd700389@linux.vnet.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229190515.2740221-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
Patch #1 restores NFPROTO_INET with nft_compat, from Ignat Korchagin.
Patch #2 fixes an issue with bridge netfilter and broadcast/multicast
packets.
There is a day 0 bug in br_netfilter when used with connection tracking.
Conntrack assumes that an nf_conn structure that is not yet added to
hash table ("unconfirmed"), is only visible by the current cpu that is
processing the sk_buff.
For bridge this isn't true, sk_buff can get cloned in between, and
clones can be processed in parallel on different cpu.
This patch disables NAT and conntrack helpers for multicast packets.
Patch #3 adds a selftest to cover for the br_netfilter bug.
netfilter pull request 24-02-29
* tag 'nf-24-02-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
selftests: netfilter: add bridge conntrack + multicast test case
netfilter: bridge: confirm multicast packets before passing them up the stack
netfilter: nf_tables: allow NFPROTO_INET in nft_(match/target)_validate()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229000135.8780-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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conntrack nf_confirm logic cannot handle cloned skbs referencing
the same nf_conn entry, which will happen for multicast (broadcast)
frames on bridges.
Example:
macvlan0
|
br0
/ \
ethX ethY
ethX (or Y) receives a L2 multicast or broadcast packet containing
an IP packet, flow is not yet in conntrack table.
1. skb passes through bridge and fake-ip (br_netfilter)Prerouting.
-> skb->_nfct now references a unconfirmed entry
2. skb is broad/mcast packet. bridge now passes clones out on each bridge
interface.
3. skb gets passed up the stack.
4. In macvlan case, macvlan driver retains clone(s) of the mcast skb
and schedules a work queue to send them out on the lower devices.
The clone skb->_nfct is not a copy, it is the same entry as the
original skb. The macvlan rx handler then returns RX_HANDLER_PASS.
5. Normal conntrack hooks (in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) confirm the orig skb.
The Macvlan broadcast worker and normal confirm path will race.
This race will not happen if step 2 already confirmed a clone. In that
case later steps perform skb_clone() with skb->_nfct already confirmed (in
hash table). This works fine.
But such confirmation won't happen when eb/ip/nftables rules dropped the
packets before they reached the nf_confirm step in postrouting.
Pablo points out that nf_conntrack_bridge doesn't allow use of stateful
nat, so we can safely discard the nf_conn entry and let inet call
conntrack again.
This doesn't work for bridge netfilter: skb could have a nat
transformation. Also bridge nf prevents re-invocation of inet prerouting
via 'sabotage_in' hook.
Work around this problem by explicit confirmation of the entry at LOCAL_IN
time, before upper layer has a chance to clone the unconfirmed entry.
The downside is that this disables NAT and conntrack helpers.
Alternative fix would be to add locking to all code parts that deal with
unconfirmed packets, but even if that could be done in a sane way this
opens up other problems, for example:
-m physdev --physdev-out eth0 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.4
-m physdev --physdev-out eth1 -j SNAT --snat-to 1.2.3.5
For multicast case, only one of such conflicting mappings will be
created, conntrack only handles 1:1 NAT mappings.
Users should set create a setup that explicitly marks such traffic
NOTRACK (conntrack bypass) to avoid this, but we cannot auto-bypass
them, ruleset might have accept rules for untracked traffic already,
so user-visible behaviour would change.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217777
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Six hotfixes. Three are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.7
issues or aren't considered appropriate for backporting"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-02-27-14-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix BUG_ON with pud advanced test
mm: cachestat: fix folio read-after-free in cache walk
MAINTAINERS: add memory mapping entry with reviewers
mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index
kasan: revert eviction of stack traces in generic mode
stackdepot: use variable size records for non-evictable entries
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This fixes a possible UAF in if_nlmsg_size(),
which can run without RTNL.
Add rcu protection to "struct dpll_pin"
Move netdev_dpll_pin() from netdevice.h to dpll.h to
decrease name pollution.
Note: This looks possible to no longer acquire RTNL in
netdev_dpll_pin_assign() later in net-next.
v2: do not force rcu_read_lock() in rtnl_dpll_pin_size() (Jiri Pirko)
Fixes: 5f1842692880 ("netdev: expose DPLL pin handle for netdevice")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Cc: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223123208.3543319-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull RCU pathwalk fixes from Al Viro:
"We still have some races in filesystem methods when exposed to RCU
pathwalk. This series is a result of code audit (the second round of
it) and it should deal with most of that stuff.
Still pending: ntfs3 ->d_hash()/->d_compare() and ceph_d_revalidate().
Up to maintainers (a note for NTFS folks - when documentation says
that a method may not block, it *does* imply that blocking allocations
are to be avoided. Really)"
[ More explanations for people who aren't familiar with the vagaries of
RCU path walking: most of it is hidden from filesystems, but if a
filesystem actively participates in the low-level path walking it
needs to make sure the fields involved in that walk are RCU-safe.
That "actively participate in low-level path walking" includes things
like having its own ->d_hash()/->d_compare() routines, or by having
its own directory permission function that doesn't just use the common
helpers. Having a ->d_revalidate() function will also have this issue.
Note that instead of making everything RCU safe you can also choose to
abort the RCU pathwalk if your operation cannot be done safely under
RCU, but that obviously comes with a performance penalty. One common
pattern is to allow the simple cases under RCU, and abort only if you
need to do something more complicated.
So not everything needs to be RCU-safe, and things like the inode etc
that the VFS itself maintains obviously already are. But these fixes
tend to be about properly RCU-delaying things like ->s_fs_info that
are maintained by the filesystem and that got potentially released too
early. - Linus ]
* tag 'pull-fixes.pathwalk-rcu-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ext4_get_link(): fix breakage in RCU mode
cifs_get_link(): bail out in unsafe case
fuse: fix UAF in rcu pathwalks
procfs: make freeing proc_fs_info rcu-delayed
procfs: move dropping pde and pid from ->evict_inode() to ->free_inode()
nfs: fix UAF on pathwalk running into umount
nfs: make nfs_set_verifier() safe for use in RCU pathwalk
afs: fix __afs_break_callback() / afs_drop_open_mmap() race
hfsplus: switch to rcu-delayed unloading of nls and freeing ->s_fs_info
exfat: move freeing sbi, upcase table and dropping nls into rcu-delayed helper
affs: free affs_sb_info with kfree_rcu()
rcu pathwalk: prevent bogus hard errors from may_lookup()
fs/super.c: don't drop ->s_user_ns until we free struct super_block itself
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Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixes - revert of regression from this cycle and a fix for
erofs failure exit breakage (had been there since way back)"
* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
erofs: fix handling kern_mount() failure
Revert "get rid of DCACHE_GENOCIDE"
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makes proc_pid_ns() safe from rcu pathwalk (put_pid_ns()
is still synchronous, but that's not a problem - it does
rcu-delay everything that needs to be)
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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NFS ->d_revalidate(), ->permission() and ->get_link() need to access
some parts of nfs_server when called in RCU mode:
server->flags
server->caps
*(server->io_stats)
and, worst of all, call
server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->have_delegation
(the last one - as NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation()). We really
don't want to RCU-delay the entire nfs_free_server() (it would have
to be done with schedule_work() from RCU callback, since it can't
be made to run from interrupt context), but actual freeing of
nfs_server and ->io_stats can be done via call_rcu() just fine.
nfs_client part is handled simply by making nfs_free_client() use
kfree_rcu().
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Intel VT-d fixes for nested domain handling:
- Cache invalidation for changes in a parent domain
- Dirty tracking setting for parent and nested domains
- Fix a constant-out-of-range warning
- ARM SMMU fixes:
- Fix CD allocation from atomic context when using SVA with SMMUv3
- Revert the conversion of SMMUv2 to domain_alloc_paging(), as it
breaks the boot for Qualcomm MSM8996 devices
- Restore SVA handle sharing in core code as it turned out there are
still drivers relying on it
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/sva: Restore SVA handle sharing
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not use GFP_KERNEL under as spinlock
iommu/vt-d: Fix constant-out-of-range warning
iommu/vt-d: Set SSADE when attaching to a parent with dirty tracking
iommu/vt-d: Add missing dirty tracking set for parent domain
iommu/vt-d: Wrap the dirty tracking loop to be a helper
iommu/vt-d: Remove domain parameter for intel_pasid_setup_dirty_tracking()
iommu/vt-d: Add missing device iotlb flush for parent domain
iommu/vt-d: Update iotlb in nested domain attach
iommu/vt-d: Add missing iotlb flush for parent domain
iommu/vt-d: Add __iommu_flush_iotlb_psi()
iommu/vt-d: Track nested domains in parent
Revert "iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to domain_alloc_paging()"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl fixes from Dan Williams:
"A collection of significant fixes for the CXL subsystem.
The largest change in this set, that bordered on "new development", is
the fix for the fact that the location of the new qos_class attribute
did not match the Documentation. The fix ends up deleting more code
than it added, and it has a new unit test to backstop basic errors in
this interface going forward. So the "red-diff" and unit test saved
the "rip it out and try again" response.
In contrast, the new notification path for firmware reported CXL
errors (CXL CPER notifications) has a locking context bug that can not
be fixed with a red-diff. Given where the release cycle stands, it is
not comfortable to squeeze in that fix in these waning days. So, that
receives the "back it out and try again later" treatment.
There is a regression fix in the code that establishes memory NUMA
nodes for platform CXL regions. That has an ack from x86 folks. There
are a couple more fixups for Linux to understand (reassemble) CXL
regions instantiated by platform firmware. The policy around platforms
that do not match host-physical-address with system-physical-address
(i.e. systems that have an address translation mechanism between the
address range reported in the ACPI CEDT.CFMWS and endpoint decoders)
has been softened to abort driver load rather than teardown the memory
range (can cause system hangs). Lastly, there is a robustness /
regression fix for cases where the driver would previously continue in
the face of error, and a fixup for PCI error notification handling.
Summary:
- Fix NUMA initialization from ACPI CEDT.CFMWS
- Fix region assembly failures due to async init order
- Fix / simplify export of qos_class information
- Fix cxl_acpi initialization vs single-window-init failures
- Fix handling of repeated 'pci_channel_io_frozen' notifications
- Workaround platforms that violate host-physical-address ==
system-physical address assumptions
- Defer CXL CPER notification handling to v6.9"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/acpi: Fix load failures due to single window creation failure
acpi/ghes: Remove CXL CPER notifications
cxl/pci: Fix disabling memory if DVSEC CXL Range does not match a CFMWS window
cxl/test: Add support for qos_class checking
cxl: Fix sysfs export of qos_class for memdev
cxl: Remove unnecessary type cast in cxl_qos_class_verify()
cxl: Change 'struct cxl_memdev_state' *_perf_list to single 'struct cxl_dpa_perf'
cxl/region: Allow out of order assembly of autodiscovered regions
cxl/region: Handle endpoint decoders in cxl_region_find_decoder()
x86/numa: Fix the sort compare func used in numa_fill_memblks()
x86/numa: Fix the address overlap check in numa_fill_memblks()
cxl/pci: Skip to handle RAS errors if CXL.mem device is detached
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With the introduction of stack depot evictions, each stack record is now
fixed size, so that future reuse after an eviction can safely store
differently sized stack traces. In all cases that do not make use of
evictions, this wastes lots of space.
Fix it by re-introducing variable size stack records (up to the max
allowed size) for entries that will never be evicted. We know if an entry
will never be evicted if the flag STACK_DEPOT_FLAG_GET is not provided,
since a later stack_depot_put() attempt is undefined behavior.
With my current kernel config that enables KASAN and also SLUB owner
tracking, I observe (after a kernel boot) a whopping reduction of 296
stack depot pools, which translates into 4736 KiB saved. The savings here
are from SLUB owner tracking only, because KASAN generic mode still uses
refcounting.
Before:
pools: 893
allocations: 29841
frees: 6524
in_use: 23317
freelist_size: 3454
After:
pools: 597
refcounted_allocations: 17547
refcounted_frees: 6477
refcounted_in_use: 11070
freelist_size: 3497
persistent_count: 12163
persistent_bytes: 1717008
[elver@google.com: fix -Wstringop-overflow warning]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240201135747.18eca98e@canb.auug.org.au/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240201090434.1762340-1-elver@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240129100708.39460-1-elver@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABXGCsOzpRPZGg23QqJAzKnqkZPKzvieeg=W7sgjgi3q0pBo0g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 108be8def46e ("lib/stackdepot: allow users to evict stack traces")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Retry page faults without acquiring mmu_lock, and without even faulting
the page into the primary MMU, if the resolved gfn is covered by an active
invalidation. Contending for mmu_lock is especially problematic on
preemptible kernels as the mmu_notifier invalidation task will yield
mmu_lock (see rwlock_needbreak()), delay the in-progress invalidation, and
ultimately increase the latency of resolving the page fault. And in the
worst case scenario, yielding will be accompanied by a remote TLB flush,
e.g. if the invalidation covers a large range of memory and vCPUs are
accessing addresses that were already zapped.
Faulting the page into the primary MMU is similarly problematic, as doing
so may acquire locks that need to be taken for the invalidation to
complete (the primary MMU has finer grained locks than KVM's MMU), and/or
may cause unnecessary churn (getting/putting pages, marking them accessed,
etc).
Alternatively, the yielding issue could be mitigated by teaching KVM's MMU
iterators to perform more work before yielding, but that wouldn't solve
the lock contention and would negatively affect scenarios where a vCPU is
trying to fault in an address that is NOT covered by the in-progress
invalidation.
Add a dedicated lockess version of the range-based retry check to avoid
false positives on the sanity check on start+end WARN, and so that it's
super obvious that checking for a racing invalidation without holding
mmu_lock is unsafe (though obviously useful).
Wrap mmu_invalidate_in_progress in READ_ONCE() to ensure that pre-checking
invalidation in a loop won't put KVM into an infinite loop, e.g. due to
caching the in-progress flag and never seeing it go to '0'.
Force a load of mmu_invalidate_seq as well, even though it isn't strictly
necessary to avoid an infinite loop, as doing so improves the probability
that KVM will detect an invalidation that already completed before
acquiring mmu_lock and bailing anyways.
Do the pre-check even for non-preemptible kernels, as waiting to detect
the invalidation until mmu_lock is held guarantees the vCPU will observe
the worst case latency in terms of handling the fault, and can generate
even more mmu_lock contention. E.g. the vCPU will acquire mmu_lock,
detect retry, drop mmu_lock, re-enter the guest, retake the fault, and
eventually re-acquire mmu_lock. This behavior is also why there are no
new starvation issues due to losing the fairness guarantees provided by
rwlocks: if the vCPU needs to retry, it _must_ drop mmu_lock, i.e. waiting
on mmu_lock doesn't guarantee forward progress in the face of _another_
mmu_notifier invalidation event.
Note, adding READ_ONCE() isn't entirely free, e.g. on x86, the READ_ONCE()
may generate a load into a register instead of doing a direct comparison
(MOV+TEST+Jcc instead of CMP+Jcc), but practically speaking the added cost
is a few bytes of code and maaaaybe a cycle or three.
Reported-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZNnPF4W26ZbAyGto@yzhao56-desk.sh.intel.com
Reported-by: Friedrich Weber <f.weber@proxmox.com>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222012640.2820927-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"A batch of MM (and one non-MM) hotfixes.
Ten are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.7 issues or aren't
considered appropriate for backporting"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-02-22-15-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
kasan: guard release_free_meta() shadow access with kasan_arch_is_ready()
mm/damon/lru_sort: fix quota status loss due to online tunings
mm/damon/reclaim: fix quota stauts loss due to online tunings
MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Shakeel's email address
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: handle schemes sysfs dir removal before commit_schemes_quota_goals
mm: memcontrol: clarify swapaccount=0 deprecation warning
mm/memblock: add MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT into flagname[] array
mm/zswap: invalidate duplicate entry when !zswap_enabled
lib/Kconfig.debug: TEST_IOV_ITER depends on MMU
mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache
mm/swap_state: update zswap LRU's protection range with the folio locked
selftests/mm: uffd-unit-test check if huge page size is 0
mm/damon/core: check apply interval in damon_do_apply_schemes()
mm: zswap: fix missing folio cleanup in writeback race path
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Prior to commit 092edaddb660 ("iommu: Support mm PASID 1:n with sva
domains") the code allowed a SVA handle to be bound multiple times to the
same (mm, device) pair. This was alluded to in the kdoc comment, but we
had understood this to be more a remark about allowing multiple devices,
not a literal same-driver re-opening the same SVA.
It turns out uacce and idxd were both relying on the core code to handle
reference counting for same-device same-mm scenarios. As this looks hard
to resolve in the drivers bring it back to the core code.
The new design has changed the meaning of the domain->users refcount to
refer to the number of devices that are sharing that domain for the same
mm. This is part of the design to lift the SVA domain de-duplication out
of the drivers.
Return the old behavior by explicitly de-duplicating the struct iommu_sva
handle. The same (mm, device) will return the same handle pointer and the
core code will handle tracking this. The last unbind of the handle will
destroy it.
Fixes: 092edaddb660 ("iommu: Support mm PASID 1:n with sva domains")
Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240221110658.529-1-zhangfei.gao@linaro.org/
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-9455fc497a6f+3b4-iommu_sva_sharing_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Fix a memory leak in cachefiles
- Restrict aio cancellations to I/O submitted through the aio
interfaces as this is otherwise causing issues for I/O submitted
via io_uring
- Increase buffer for afs volume status to avoid overflow
- Fix a missing zero-length check in unbuffered writes in the
netfs library. If generic_write_checks() returns zero make
netfs_unbuffered_write_iter() return right away
- Prevent a leak in i_dio_count caused by netfs_begin_read() operating
past i_size. It will return early and leave i_dio_count incremented
- Account for ipv4 addresses as well as ipv6 addresses when processing
incoming callbacks in afs
* tag 'vfs-6.8-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs/aio: Restrict kiocb_set_cancel_fn() to I/O submitted via libaio
afs: Increase buffer size in afs_update_volume_status()
afs: Fix ignored callbacks over ipv4
cachefiles: fix memory leak in cachefiles_add_cache()
netfs: Fix missing zero-length check in unbuffered write
netfs: Fix i_dio_count leak on DIO read past i_size
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If kiocb_set_cancel_fn() is called for I/O submitted via io_uring, the
following kernel warning appears:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 368 at fs/aio.c:598 kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8
Call trace:
kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8
ffs_epfile_read_iter+0x144/0x1d0
io_read+0x19c/0x498
io_issue_sqe+0x118/0x27c
io_submit_sqes+0x25c/0x5fc
__arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x104/0xab0
invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c
el0_svc_common+0xb4/0xf4
do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0
el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4
el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
Fix this by setting the IOCB_AIO_RW flag for read and write I/O that is
submitted by libaio.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215204739.2677806-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Pick up CXL CPER notification removal for v6.8-rc6, to return in a later
merge window.
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Initial tests with the CXL CPER implementation identified that error
reports were being duplicated in the log and the trace event [1]. Then
it was discovered that the notification handler took sleeping locks
while the GHES event handling runs in spin_lock_irqsave() context [2]
While the duplicate reporting was fixed in v6.8-rc4, the fix for the
sleeping-lock-vs-atomic collision would enjoy more time to settle and
gain some test cycles. Given how late it is in the development cycle,
remove the CXL hookup for now and try again during the next merge
window.
Note that end result is that v6.8 does not emit CXL CPER payloads to the
kernel log, but this is in line with the CXL trend to move error
reporting to trace events instead of the kernel log.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108165855.00002f5a@Huawei.com [1]
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/b963c490-2c13-4b79-bbe7-34c6568423c7@moroto.mountain [2]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Mostly irdma and bnxt_re fixes:
- Missing error unwind in hf1
- For bnxt - fix fenching behavior to work on new chips, fail
unsupported SRQ resize back to userspace, propogate SRQ FW failure
back to userspace.
- Correctly fail unsupported SRQ resize back to userspace in bnxt
- Adjust a memcpy in mlx5 to not overflow a struct field.
- Prevent userspace from triggering mlx5 fw syndrome logging from
sysfs
- Use the correct access mode for MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY to
avoid a userspace failure on modify
- For irdma - Don't UAF a concurrent tasklet during destroy, prevent
userspace from issuing invalid QP attrs, fix a possible CQ
overflow, capture a missing HW async error event
- sendmsg() triggerable memory access crash in hfi1
- Fix the srpt_service_guid parameter to not crash due to missing
function pointer
- Don't leak objects in error unwind in qedr
- Don't weirdly cast function pointers in srpt"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/srpt: fix function pointer cast warnings
RDMA/qedr: Fix qedr_create_user_qp error flow
RDMA/srpt: Support specifying the srpt_service_guid parameter
IB/hfi1: Fix sdma.h tx->num_descs off-by-one error
RDMA/irdma: Add AE for too many RNRS
RDMA/irdma: Set the CQ read threshold for GEN 1
RDMA/irdma: Validate max_send_wr and max_recv_wr
RDMA/irdma: Fix KASAN issue with tasklet
RDMA/mlx5: Relax DEVX access upon modify commands
IB/mlx5: Don't expose debugfs entries for RRoCE general parameters if not supported
RDMA/mlx5: Fix fortify source warning while accessing Eth segment
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a missing check in bnxt_qplib_query_srq
RDMA/bnxt_re: Return error for SRQ resize
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix unconditional fence for newer adapters
RDMA/bnxt_re: Remove a redundant check inside bnxt_re_vf_res_config
RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid creating fence MR for newer adapters
IB/hfi1: Fix a memleak in init_credit_return
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When skipping swapcache for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO, if two or more threads
swapin the same entry at the same time, they get different pages (A, B).
Before one thread (T0) finishes the swapin and installs page (A) to the
PTE, another thread (T1) could finish swapin of page (B), swap_free the
entry, then swap out the possibly modified page reusing the same entry.
It breaks the pte_same check in (T0) because PTE value is unchanged,
causing ABA problem. Thread (T0) will install a stalled page (A) into the
PTE and cause data corruption.
One possible callstack is like this:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
do_swap_page() do_swap_page() with same entry
<direct swapin path> <direct swapin path>
<alloc page A> <alloc page B>
swap_read_folio() <- read to page A swap_read_folio() <- read to page B
<slow on later locks or interrupt> <finished swapin first>
... set_pte_at()
swap_free() <- entry is free
<write to page B, now page A stalled>
<swap out page B to same swap entry>
pte_same() <- Check pass, PTE seems
unchanged, but page A
is stalled!
swap_free() <- page B content lost!
set_pte_at() <- staled page A installed!
And besides, for ZRAM, swap_free() allows the swap device to discard the
entry content, so even if page (B) is not modified, if swap_read_folio()
on CPU0 happens later than swap_free() on CPU1, it may also cause data
loss.
To fix this, reuse swapcache_prepare which will pin the swap entry using
the cache flag, and allow only one thread to swap it in, also prevent any
parallel code from putting the entry in the cache. Release the pin after
PT unlocked.
Racers just loop and wait since it's a rare and very short event. A
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) call is added to avoid repeated page
faults wasting too much CPU, causing livelock or adding too much noise to
perf statistics. A similar livelock issue was described in commit
029c4628b2eb ("mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead")
Reproducer:
This race issue can be triggered easily using a well constructed
reproducer and patched brd (with a delay in read path) [1]:
With latest 6.8 mainline, race caused data loss can be observed easily:
$ gcc -g -lpthread test-thread-swap-race.c && ./a.out
Polulating 32MB of memory region...
Keep swapping out...
Starting round 0...
Spawning 65536 workers...
32746 workers spawned, wait for done...
Round 0: Error on 0x5aa00, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss!
Round 0: Error on 0x395200, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss!
Round 0: Error on 0x3fd000, expected 32746, got 32737, 9 data loss!
Round 0 Failed, 15 data loss!
This reproducer spawns multiple threads sharing the same memory region
using a small swap device. Every two threads updates mapped pages one by
one in opposite direction trying to create a race, with one dedicated
thread keep swapping out the data out using madvise.
The reproducer created a reproduce rate of about once every 5 minutes, so
the race should be totally possible in production.
After this patch, I ran the reproducer for over a few hundred rounds and
no data loss observed.
Performance overhead is minimal, microbenchmark swapin 10G from 32G
zram:
Before: 10934698 us
After: 11157121 us
Cached: 13155355 us (Dropping SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO flag)
[kasong@tencent.com: v4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240219082040.7495-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240206182559.32264-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Fixes: 0bcac06f27d7 ("mm, swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device")
Reported-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87bk92gqpx.fsf_-_@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com/
Link: https://github.com/ryncsn/emm-test-project/tree/master/swap-stress-race [1]
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / miscdriver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is a small set of char/misc and IIO driver fixes for 6.8-rc5.
Included in here are:
- lots of iio driver fixes for reported issues
- nvmem device naming fixup for reported problem
- interconnect driver fixes for reported issues
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported the
issues (the nvmem patch was included in a different branch in
linux-next before sent to me for inclusion here)"
* tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (21 commits)
nvmem: include bit index in cell sysfs file name
iio: adc: ad4130: only set GPIO_CTRL if pin is unused
iio: adc: ad4130: zero-initialize clock init data
interconnect: qcom: x1e80100: Add missing ACV enable_mask
interconnect: qcom: sm8650: Use correct ACV enable_mask
iio: accel: bma400: Fix a compilation problem
iio: commom: st_sensors: ensure proper DMA alignment
iio: hid-sensor-als: Return 0 for HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP
iio: move LIGHT_UVA and LIGHT_UVB to the end of iio_modifier
staging: iio: ad5933: fix type mismatch regression
iio: humidity: hdc3020: fix temperature offset
iio: adc: ad7091r8: Fix error code in ad7091r8_gpio_setup()
iio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: ensure proper DMA alignment
iio: imu: adis: ensure proper DMA alignment
iio: humidity: hdc3020: Add Makefile, Kconfig and MAINTAINERS entry
iio: imu: bno055: serdev requires REGMAP
iio: magnetometer: rm3100: add boundary check for the value read from RM3100_REG_TMRC
iio: pressure: bmp280: Add missing bmp085 to SPI id table
iio: core: fix memleak in iio_device_register_sysfs
interconnect: qcom: sm8550: Enable sync_state
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small tty and serial driver fixes for 6.8-rc5:
- revert a 8250_pci1xxxx off-by-one change that was incorrect
- two changes to fix the transmit path of the mxs-auart driver,
fixing a regression in the 6.2 release
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: mxs-auart: fix tx
serial: core: introduce uart_port_tx_flags()
serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: partially revert off by one patch
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two small fixes for 6.8-rc5:
- thunderbolt to fix a reported issue on many platforms
- dwc3 driver revert of a commit that caused problems in -rc1
Both of these changes have been in linux-next for over a week with no
reported issues"
* tag 'usb-6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
Revert "usb: dwc3: Support EBC feature of DWC_usb31"
thunderbolt: Fix setting the CNS bit in ROUTER_CS_5
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numa_fill_memblks() fills in the gaps in numa_meminfo memblks over a
physical address range. To do so, it first creates a list of existing
memblks that overlap that address range. The issue is that it is off
by one when comparing to the end of the address range, so memblks
that do not overlap are selected.
The impact of selecting a memblk that does not actually overlap is
that an existing memblk may be filled when the expected action is to
do nothing and return NUMA_NO_MEMBLK to the caller. The caller can
then add a new NUMA node and memblk.
Replace the broken open-coded search for address overlap with the
memblock helper memblock_addrs_overlap(). Update the kernel doc
and in code comments.
Suggested by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Fixes: 8f012db27c95 ("x86/numa: Introduce numa_fill_memblks()")
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10a3e6109c34c21a8dd4c513cf63df63481a2b07.1705085543.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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