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Add cpus_share_resources() API. This is the preparation for the
optimization of select_idle_cpu() on platforms with cluster scheduler
level.
On a machine with clusters cpus_share_resources() will test whether
two cpus are within the same cluster. On a non-cluster machine it
will behaves the same as cpus_share_cache(). So we use "resources"
here for cache resources.
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231019033323.54147-2-yangyicong@huawei.com
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Pick up recent sched/urgent fixes merged upstream.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix group event semantics"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2023-10-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Disallow mis-matched inherited group reads
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD fixes from Miquel Raynal:
"In the raw NAND subsystem, the major fix prevents using cached reads
with devices not supporting it. There was two bug reports about this.
Apart from that, three drivers (pl353, arasan and marvell) could
sometimes hide page program failures due to their their own program
page helper not being fully compliant with the specification (many
drivers use the default helpers shared by the core). Adding a missing
check prevents these situation.
Finally, the Qualcomm driver had a broken error path.
In the SPI-NAND subsystem one Micron device used a wrong bitmak
reporting possibly corrupted ECC status.
Finally, the physmap-core got stripped from its map_rom fallback by
mistake, this feature is added back"
* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
mtd: rawnand: Ensure the nand chip supports cached reads
mtd: rawnand: qcom: Unmap the right resource upon probe failure
mtd: rawnand: pl353: Ensure program page operations are successful
mtd: rawnand: arasan: Ensure program page operations are successful
mtd: spinand: micron: correct bitmask for ecc status
mtd: physmap-core: Restore map_rom fallback
mtd: rawnand: marvell: Ensure program page operations are successful
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth, netfilter, WiFi.
Feels like an up-tick in regression fixes, mostly for older releases.
The hfsc fix, tcp_disconnect() and Intel WWAN fixes stand out as
fairly clear-cut user reported regressions. The mlx5 DMA bug was
causing strife for 390x folks. The fixes themselves are not
particularly scary, tho. No open investigations / outstanding reports
at the time of writing.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: mlx5: perform DMA operations in the right locations, make
devices usable on s390x, again
- sched: sch_hfsc: upgrade 'rt' to 'sc' when it becomes a inner
curve, previous fix of rejecting invalid config broke some scripts
- rfkill: reduce data->mtx scope in rfkill_fop_open, avoid deadlock
- revert "ethtool: Fix mod state of verbose no_mask bitset", needs
more work
Current release - new code bugs:
- tcp: fix listen() warning with v4-mapped-v6 address
Previous releases - regressions:
- tcp: allow tcp_disconnect() again when threads are waiting, it was
denied to plug a constant source of bugs but turns out .NET depends
on it
- eth: mlx5: fix double-free if buffer refill fails under OOM
- revert "net: wwan: iosm: enable runtime pm support for 7560", it's
causing regressions and the WWAN team at Intel disappeared
- tcp: tsq: relax tcp_small_queue_check() when rtx queue contains a
single skb, fix single-stream perf regression on some devices
Previous releases - always broken:
- Bluetooth:
- fix issues in legacy BR/EDR PIN code pairing
- correctly bounds check and pad HCI_MON_NEW_INDEX name
- netfilter:
- more fixes / follow ups for the large "commit protocol" rework,
which went in as a fix to 6.5
- fix null-derefs on netlink attrs which user may not pass in
- tcp: fix excessive TLP and RACK timeouts from HZ rounding (bless
Debian for keeping HZ=250 alive)
- net: more strict VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4 validation, prevent
letting frankenstein UDP super-frames from getting into the stack
- net: fix interface altnames when ifc moves to a new namespace
- eth: qed: fix the size of the RX buffers
- mptcp: avoid sending RST when closing the initial subflow"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (94 commits)
Revert "ethtool: Fix mod state of verbose no_mask bitset"
selftests: mptcp: join: no RST when rm subflow/addr
mptcp: avoid sending RST when closing the initial subflow
mptcp: more conservative check for zero probes
tcp: check mptcp-level constraints for backlog coalescing
selftests: mptcp: join: correctly check for no RST
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix r30 CMDs bitmasks
selftests: net: add very basic test for netdev names and namespaces
net: move altnames together with the netdevice
net: avoid UAF on deleted altname
net: check for altname conflicts when changing netdev's netns
net: fix ifname in netlink ntf during netns move
net: ethernet: ti: Fix mixed module-builtin object
net: phy: bcm7xxx: Add missing 16nm EPHY statistics
ipv4: fib: annotate races around nh->nh_saddr_genid and nh->nh_saddr
tcp_bpf: properly release resources on error paths
net/sched: sch_hfsc: upgrade 'rt' to 'sc' when it becomes a inner curve
net: mdio-mux: fix C45 access returning -EIO after API change
tcp: tsq: relax tcp_small_queue_check() when rtx queue contains a single skb
octeon_ep: update BQL sent bytes before ringing doorbell
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fix from Christian Brauner:
"An openat() call from io_uring triggering an audit call can apparently
cause the refcount of struct filename to be incremented from multiple
threads concurrently during async execution, triggering a refcount
underflow and hitting a BUG_ON(). That bug has been lurking around
since at least v5.16 apparently.
Switch to an atomic counter to fix that. The underflow check is
downgraded from a BUG_ON() to a WARN_ON_ONCE() but we could easily
remove that check altogether tbh"
* tag 'v6.6-rc7.vfs.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
audit,io_uring: io_uring openat triggers audit reference count underflow
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Because group consistency is non-atomic between parent (filedesc) and children
(inherited) events, it is possible for PERF_FORMAT_GROUP read() to try and sum
non-matching counter groups -- with non-sensical results.
Add group_generation to distinguish the case where a parent group removes and
adds an event and thus has the same number, but a different configuration of
events as inherited groups.
This became a problem when commit fa8c269353d5 ("perf/core: Invert
perf_read_group() loops") flipped the order of child_list and sibling_list.
Previously it would iterate the group (sibling_list) first, and for each
sibling traverse the child_list. In this order, only the group composition of
the parent is relevant. By flipping the order the group composition of the
child (inherited) events becomes an issue and the mis-match in group
composition becomes evident.
That said; even prior to this commit, while reading of a group that is not
equally inherited was not broken, it still made no sense.
(Ab)use ECHILD as error return to indicate issues with child process group
composition.
Fixes: fa8c269353d5 ("perf/core: Invert perf_read_group() loops")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231018115654.GK33217@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Both the JEDEC and ONFI specification say that read cache sequential
support is an optional command. This means that we not only need to
check whether the individual controller supports the command, we also
need to check the parameter pages for both ONFI and JEDEC NAND flashes
before enabling sequential cache reads.
This fixes support for NAND flashes which don't support enabling cache
reads, i.e. Samsung K9F4G08U0F or Toshiba TC58NVG0S3HTA00.
Sequential cache reads are now only available for ONFI and JEDEC
devices, if individual vendors implement this, it needs to be enabled
per vendor.
Tested on i.MX6Q with a Samsung NAND flash chip that doesn't support
sequential reads.
Fixes: 003fe4b9545b ("mtd: rawnand: Support for sequential cache reads")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230922141717.35977-1-r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de
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Syzbot reported two new paths to hit an internal WARNING using the
new virtio gso type VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4.
RIP: 0010:skb_checksum_help+0x4a2/0x600 net/core/dev.c:3260
skb len=64521 gso_size=344
and
RIP: 0010:skb_warn_bad_offload+0x118/0x240 net/core/dev.c:3262
Older virtio types have historically had loose restrictions, leading
to many entirely impractical fuzzer generated packets causing
problems deep in the kernel stack. Ideally, we would have had strict
validation for all types from the start.
New virtio types can have tighter validation. Limit UDP GSO packets
inserted via virtio to the same limits imposed by the UDP_SEGMENT
socket interface:
1. must use checksum offload
2. checksum offload matches UDP header
3. no more segments than UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS
4. UDP GSO does not take modifier flags, notably SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN
Fixes: 860b7f27b8f7 ("linux/virtio_net.h: Support USO offload in vnet header.")
Reported-by: syzbot+01cdbc31e9c0ae9b33ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005039270605eb0b7f@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+c99d835ff081ca30f986@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005426680605eb0b9f@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is a small set of char/misc and other smaller driver subsystem
fixes for 6.6-rc6. Included in here are:
- lots of iio driver fixes
- binder memory leak fix
- mcb driver fixes
- counter driver fixes
- firmware loader documentation fix
- documentation update for embargoed hardware issues
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (22 commits)
iio: pressure: ms5611: ms5611_prom_is_valid false negative bug
dt-bindings: iio: adc: adi,ad7292: Fix additionalProperties on channel nodes
iio: adc: ad7192: Correct reference voltage
iio: light: vcnl4000: Don't power on/off chip in config
iio: addac: Kconfig: update ad74413r selections
iio: pressure: dps310: Adjust Timeout Settings
iio: imu: bno055: Fix missing Kconfig dependencies
iio: adc: imx8qxp: Fix address for command buffer registers
iio: cros_ec: fix an use-after-free in cros_ec_sensors_push_data()
iio: irsd200: fix -Warray-bounds bug in irsd200_trigger_handler
dt-bindings: iio: rohm,bu27010: add missing vdd-supply to example
binder: fix memory leaks of spam and pending work
firmware_loader: Update contact emails for ABI docs
Documentation: embargoed-hardware-issues.rst: Clarify prenotifaction
mcb: remove is_added flag from mcb_device struct
coresight: tmc-etr: Disable warnings for allocation failures
coresight: Fix run time warnings while reusing ETR buffer
iio: admv1013: add mixer_vgate corner cases
iio: pressure: bmp280: Fix NULL pointer exception
iio: dac: ad3552r: Correct device IDs
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Amir Goldstein:
- Various fixes for regressions due to conversion to new mount
api in v6.5
- Disable a new mount option syntax (append lowerdir) that was
added in v6.5 because we plan to add a different lowerdir
append syntax in v6.7
* tag 'ovl-fixes-6.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
ovl: temporarily disable appending lowedirs
ovl: fix regression in showing lowerdir mount option
ovl: fix regression in parsing of mount options with escaped comma
fs: factor out vfs_parse_monolithic_sep() helper
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a Longsoon build warning by harmonizing the
arch_[un]register_cpu() prototypes between architectures"
* tag 'smp-urgent-2023-10-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cpu-hotplug: Provide prototypes for arch CPU registration
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An io_uring openat operation can update an audit reference count
from multiple threads resulting in the call trace below.
A call to io_uring_submit() with a single openat op with a flag of
IOSQE_ASYNC results in the following reference count updates.
These first part of the system call performs two increments that do not race.
do_syscall_64()
__do_sys_io_uring_enter()
io_submit_sqes()
io_openat_prep()
__io_openat_prep()
getname()
getname_flags() /* update 1 (increment) */
__audit_getname() /* update 2 (increment) */
The openat op is queued to an io_uring worker thread which starts the
opportunity for a race. The system call exit performs one decrement.
do_syscall_64()
syscall_exit_to_user_mode()
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare()
__audit_syscall_exit()
audit_reset_context()
putname() /* update 3 (decrement) */
The io_uring worker thread performs one increment and two decrements.
These updates can race with the system call decrement.
io_wqe_worker()
io_worker_handle_work()
io_wq_submit_work()
io_issue_sqe()
io_openat()
io_openat2()
do_filp_open()
path_openat()
__audit_inode() /* update 4 (increment) */
putname() /* update 5 (decrement) */
__audit_uring_exit()
audit_reset_context()
putname() /* update 6 (decrement) */
The fix is to change the refcnt member of struct audit_names
from int to atomic_t.
kernel BUG at fs/namei.c:262!
Call Trace:
...
? putname+0x68/0x70
audit_reset_context.part.0.constprop.0+0xe1/0x300
__audit_uring_exit+0xda/0x1c0
io_issue_sqe+0x1f3/0x450
? lock_timer_base+0x3b/0xd0
io_wq_submit_work+0x8d/0x2b0
? __try_to_del_timer_sync+0x67/0xa0
io_worker_handle_work+0x17c/0x2b0
io_wqe_worker+0x10a/0x350
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/MW2PR2101MB1033FFF044A258F84AEAA584F1C9A@MW2PR2101MB1033.namprd21.prod.outlook.com/
Fixes: 5bd2182d58e9 ("audit,io_uring,io-wq: add some basic audit support to io_uring")
Signed-off-by: Dan Clash <daclash@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231012215518.GA4048@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes, the core is msm and amdgpu with some scattered fixes
across vmwgfx, panel and the core stuff.
atomic-helper:
- Relax checks for unregistered connectors
dma-buf:
- Work around race condition when retrieving fence timestamp
gem:
- Avoid OOB access in BO memory range
panel:
- boe-tv101wun-ml6: Fix flickering
simpledrm:
- Fix error output
vwmgfx:
- Fix size calculation in texture-state code
- Ref GEM BOs in surfaces
msm:
- PHY/link training reset fix
- msm8998 - correct highest bank bit
- skip video mode if timing engine disabled
- check irq_of_parse_and_map return code
- add new lines to some prints
- fail atomic check for max mdp clk test
amdgpu:
- Seamless boot fix
- Fix TTM BO resource check
- SI fix for doorbell handling"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2023-10-13' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/tiny: correctly print `struct resource *` on error
drm: Do not overrun array in drm_gem_get_pages()
drm/atomic-helper: relax unregistered connector check
drm/panel: boe-tv101wum-nl6: Completely pull GPW to VGL before TP term
drm/amdgpu: fix SI failure due to doorbells allocation
drm/amdgpu: add missing NULL check
drm/amd/display: Don't set dpms_off for seamless boot
drm/vmwgfx: Keep a gem reference to user bos in surfaces
drm/vmwgfx: fix typo of sizeof argument
drm/msm/dpu: fail dpu_plane_atomic_check() based on mdp clk limits
dma-buf: add dma_fence_timestamp helper
drm/msm/dp: Add newlines to debug printks
drm/msm/dpu: change _dpu_plane_calc_bw() to use u64 to avoid overflow
drm/msm/dsi: fix irq_of_parse_and_map() error checking
drm/msm/dsi: skip the wait for video mode done if not applicable
drm/msm/mdss: fix highest-bank-bit for msm8998
drm/msm/dp: do not reinitialize phy unless retry during link training
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git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
Short summary of fixes pull:
* atomic-helper: Relax checks for unregistered connectors
* dma-buf: Work around race condition when retrieving fence timestamp
* gem: Avoid OOB access in BO memory range
* panel:
* boe-tv101wun-ml6: Fix flickering
* simpledrm: Fix error output
* vwmgfx:
* Fix size calculation in texture-state code
* Ref GEM BOs in surfaces
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20231012111638.GA25037@linux-uq9g
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- In cgroup1, the `tasks` file could have duplicate pids which can
trigger a warning in seq_file. Fix it by removing duplicate items
after sorting
- Comment update
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.6-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: Fix incorrect css_set_rwsem reference in comment
cgroup: Remove duplicates in cgroup v1 tasks file
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from CAN and BPF.
We have a regression in TC currently under investigation, otherwise
the things that stand off most are probably the TCP and AF_PACKET
fixes, with both issues coming from 6.5.
Previous releases - regressions:
- af_packet: fix fortified memcpy() without flex array.
- tcp: fix crashes trying to free half-baked MTU probes
- xdp: fix zero-size allocation warning in xskq_create()
- can: sja1000: always restart the tx queue after an overrun
- eth: mlx5e: again mutually exclude RX-FCS and RX-port-timestamp
- eth: nfp: avoid rmmod nfp crash issues
- eth: octeontx2-pf: fix page pool frag allocation warning
Previous releases - always broken:
- mctp: perform route lookups under a RCU read-side lock
- bpf: s390: fix clobbering the caller's backchain in the trampoline
- phy: lynx-28g: cancel the CDR check work item on the remove path
- dsa: qca8k: fix qca8k driver for Turris 1.x
- eth: ravb: fix use-after-free issue in ravb_tx_timeout_work()
- eth: ixgbe: fix crash with empty VF macvlan list"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits)
rswitch: Fix imbalance phy_power_off() calling
rswitch: Fix renesas_eth_sw_remove() implementation
octeontx2-pf: Fix page pool frag allocation warning
nfc: nci: assert requested protocol is valid
af_packet: Fix fortified memcpy() without flex array.
net: tcp: fix crashes trying to free half-baked MTU probes
net/smc: Fix pos miscalculation in statistics
nfp: flower: avoid rmmod nfp crash issues
net: usb: dm9601: fix uninitialized variable use in dm9601_mdio_read
ethtool: Fix mod state of verbose no_mask bitset
net: nfc: fix races in nfc_llcp_sock_get() and nfc_llcp_sock_get_sn()
mctp: perform route lookups under a RCU read-side lock
net: skbuff: fix kernel-doc typos
s390/bpf: Fix unwinding past the trampoline
s390/bpf: Fix clobbering the caller's backchain in the trampoline
net/mlx5e: Again mutually exclude RX-FCS and RX-port-timestamp
net/smc: Fix dependency of SMC on ISM
ixgbe: fix crash with empty VF macvlan list
net/mlx5e: macsec: use update_pn flag instead of PN comparation
net: phy: mscc: macsec: reject PN update requests
...
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Since commit f0d9a5f17575 ("cgroup: make css_set_rwsem a spinlock
and rename it to css_set_lock"), css_set_rwsem has been replaced by
css_set_lock. That commit, however, missed the css_set_rwsem reference
in include/linux/cgroup-defs.h. Fix that by changing it to css_set_lock
as well.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Factor out vfs_parse_monolithic_sep() from generic_parse_monolithic(),
so filesystems could use it with a custom option separator callback.
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull quota regression fix from Jan Kara.
* tag 'fs_for_v6.6-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Fix slow quotaoff
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Provide common prototypes for arch_register_cpu() and
arch_unregister_cpu(). These are called by acpi_processor.c, with weak
versions, so the prototype for this is already set. It is generally not
necessary for function prototypes to be conditional on preprocessor macros.
Some architectures (e.g. Loongarch) are missing the prototype for this, and
rather than add it to Loongarch's asm/cpu.h, do the job once for everyone.
Since this covers everyone, remove the now unnecessary prototypes in
asm/cpu.h, and therefore remove the 'static' from one of ia64's
arch_register_cpu() definitions.
[ tglx: Bring back the ia64 part and remove the ACPI prototypes ]
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1qkoRr-0088Q8-Da@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
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Correct punctuation and drop an extraneous word.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231008214121.25940-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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VMAs are skipped if there is no recent fault activity but this represents
a chicken-and-egg problem as there may be no fault activity if the PTEs
are never updated to trap NUMA hints. There is an indirect reliance on
scanning to be forced early in the lifetime of a task but this may fail
to detect changes in phase behaviour. Force inactive VMAs to be scanned
when all other eligible VMAs have been updated within the same scan
sequence.
Test results in general look good with some changes in performance, both
negative and positive, depending on whether the additional scanning and
faulting was beneficial or not to the workload. The autonuma benchmark
workload NUMA01_THREADLOCAL was picked for closer examination. The workload
creates two processes with numerous threads and thread-local storage that
is zero-filled in a loop. It exercises the corner case where unrelated
threads may skip VMAs that are thread-local to another thread and still
has some VMAs that inactive while the workload executes.
The VMA skipping activity frequency with and without the patch:
6.6.0-rc2-sched-numabtrace-v1
=============================
649 reason=scan_delay
9,094 reason=unsuitable
48,915 reason=shared_ro
143,919 reason=inaccessible
193,050 reason=pid_inactive
6.6.0-rc2-sched-numabselective-v1
=============================
146 reason=seq_completed
622 reason=ignore_pid_inactive
624 reason=scan_delay
6,570 reason=unsuitable
16,101 reason=shared_ro
27,608 reason=inaccessible
41,939 reason=pid_inactive
Note that with the patch applied, the PID activity is ignored
(ignore_pid_inactive) to ensure a VMA with some activity is completely
scanned. In addition, a small number of VMAs are scanned when no other
eligible VMA is available during a single scan window (seq_completed).
The number of times a VMA is skipped due to no PID activity from the
scanning task (pid_inactive) drops dramatically. It is expected that
this will increase the number of PTEs updated for NUMA hinting faults
as well as hinting faults but these represent PTEs that would otherwise
have been missed. The tradeoff is scan+fault overhead versus improving
locality due to migration.
On a 2-socket Cascade Lake test machine, the time to complete the
workload is as follows;
6.6.0-rc2 6.6.0-rc2
sched-numabtrace-v1 sched-numabselective-v1
Min elsp-NUMA01_THREADLOCAL 174.22 ( 0.00%) 117.64 ( 32.48%)
Amean elsp-NUMA01_THREADLOCAL 175.68 ( 0.00%) 123.34 * 29.79%*
Stddev elsp-NUMA01_THREADLOCAL 1.20 ( 0.00%) 4.06 (-238.20%)
CoeffVar elsp-NUMA01_THREADLOCAL 0.68 ( 0.00%) 3.29 (-381.70%)
Max elsp-NUMA01_THREADLOCAL 177.18 ( 0.00%) 128.03 ( 27.74%)
The time to complete the workload is reduced by almost 30%:
6.6.0-rc2 6.6.0-rc2
sched-numabtrace-v1 sched-numabselective-v1 /
Duration User 91201.80 63506.64
Duration System 2015.53 1819.78
Duration Elapsed 1234.77 868.37
In this specific case, system CPU time was not increased but it's not
universally true.
From vmstat, the NUMA scanning and fault activity is as follows;
6.6.0-rc2 6.6.0-rc2
sched-numabtrace-v1 sched-numabselective-v1
Ops NUMA base-page range updates 64272.00 26374386.00
Ops NUMA PTE updates 36624.00 55538.00
Ops NUMA PMD updates 54.00 51404.00
Ops NUMA hint faults 15504.00 75786.00
Ops NUMA hint local faults % 14860.00 56763.00
Ops NUMA hint local percent 95.85 74.90
Ops NUMA pages migrated 1629.00 6469222.00
Both the number of PTE updates and hint faults is dramatically
increased. While this is superficially unfortunate, it represents
ranges that were simply skipped without the patch. As a result
of the scanning and hinting faults, many more pages were also
migrated but as the time to completion is reduced, the overhead
is offset by the gain.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010083143.19593-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net
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NUMA Balancing skips VMAs when the current task has not trapped a NUMA
fault within the VMA. If the VMA is skipped then mm->numa_scan_offset
advances and a task that is trapping faults within the VMA may never
fully update PTEs within the VMA.
Force tasks to update PTEs for partially scanned PTEs. The VMA will
be tagged for NUMA hints by some task but this removes some of the
benefit of tracking PID activity within a VMA. A follow-on patch
will mitigate this problem.
The test cases and machines evaluated did not trigger the corner case so
the performance results are neutral with only small changes within the
noise from normal test-to-test variance. However, the next patch makes
the corner case easier to trigger.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010083143.19593-6-mgorman@techsingularity.net
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NUMA balancing skips or scans VMAs for a variety of reasons. In preparation
for completing scans of VMAs regardless of PID access, trace the reasons
why a VMA was skipped. In a later patch, the tracing will be used to track
if a VMA was forcibly scanned.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010083143.19593-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
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::next_pid_reset => ::pids_active_reset
The access_pids[] field name is somewhat ambiguous as no PIDs are accessed.
Similarly, it's not clear that next_pid_reset is related to access_pids[].
Rename the fields to more accurately reflect their purpose.
[ mingo: Rename in the comments too. ]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010083143.19593-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net
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Document the intended usage of the fields.
[ mingo: Reformatted to take less vertical space & tidied it up. ]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010083143.19593-2-mgorman@techsingularity.net
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the branch
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"A typo fix for a PMU driver, a workround for a side-channel erratum on
Cortex-A520 and a fix for the local timer save/restore when using ACPI
with Qualcomm's custom CPUs:
- Workaround for Cortex-A520 erratum #2966298
- Fix typo in Arm CMN PMU driver that breaks counter overflow handling
- Fix timer handling across idle for Qualcomm custom CPUs"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
cpuidle, ACPI: Evaluate LPI arch_flags for broadcast timer
arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround
arm64: Add Cortex-A520 CPU part definition
perf/arm-cmn: Fix the unhandled overflow status of counter 4 to 7
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Eric has reported that commit dabc8b207566 ("quota: fix dqput() to
follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide") heavily increases
runtime of generic/270 xfstest for ext4 in nojournal mode. The reason
for this is that ext4 in nojournal mode leaves dquots dirty until the last
dqput() and thus the cleanup done in quota_release_workfn() has to write
them all. Due to the way quota_release_workfn() is written this results
in synchronize_srcu() call for each dirty dquot which makes the dquot
cleanup when turning quotas off extremely slow.
To be able to avoid synchronize_srcu() for each dirty dquot we need to
rework how we track dquots to be cleaned up. Instead of keeping the last
dquot reference while it is on releasing_dquots list, we drop it right
away and mark the dquot with new DQ_RELEASING_B bit instead. This way we
can we can remove dquot from releasing_dquots list when new reference to
it is acquired and thus there's no need to call synchronize_srcu() each
time we drop dq_list_lock.
References: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZRytn6CxFK2oECUt@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64
Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Fixes: dabc8b207566 ("quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, netfilter, BPF and WiFi.
I didn't collect precise data but feels like we've got a lot of 6.5
fixes here. WiFi fixes are most user-awaited.
Current release - regressions:
- Bluetooth: fix hci_link_tx_to RCU lock usage
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: mprog: fix maximum program check on mprog attachment
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: fix signedness bug in prueth_init_tx_chns()
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: tcp: add a missing nf_reset_ct() in 3WHS handling
- vringh: don't use vringh_kiov_advance() in vringh_iov_xfer(), it
doesn't handle zero length like we expected
- wifi:
- cfg80211: fix cqm_config access race, fix crashes with brcmfmac
- iwlwifi: mvm: handle PS changes in vif_cfg_changed
- mac80211: fix mesh id corruption on 32 bit systems
- mt76: mt76x02: fix MT76x0 external LNA gain handling
- Bluetooth: fix handling of HCI_QUIRK_STRICT_DUPLICATE_FILTER
- l2tp: fix handling of transhdrlen in __ip{,6}_append_data()
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid EEPROM timeout when EEPROM is absent
- eth: stmmac: fix the incorrect parameter after refactoring
Previous releases - always broken:
- net: replace calls to sock->ops->connect() with kernel_connect(),
prevent address rewrite in kernel_bind(); otherwise BPF hooks may
modify arguments, unexpectedly to the caller
- tcp: fix delayed ACKs when reads and writes align with MSS
- bpf:
- verifier: unconditionally reset backtrack_state masks on global
func exit
- s390: let arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return program size, fix
struct_ops offsets
- sockmap: fix accounting of available bytes in presence of PEEKs
- sockmap: reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
- ipv4/fib: send netlink notify when delete source address routes
- ethtool: plca: fix width of reads when parsing netlink commands
- netfilter: nft_payload: rebuild vlan header on h_proto access
- Bluetooth: hci_codec: fix leaking memory of local_codecs
- eth: intel: ice: always add legacy 32byte RXDID in supported_rxdids
- eth: stmmac:
- dwmac-stm32: fix resume on STM32 MCU
- remove buggy and unneeded stmmac_poll_controller, depend on NAPI
- ibmveth: always recompute TCP pseudo-header checksum, fix use of
the driver with Open vSwitch
- wifi:
- rtw88: rtw8723d: fix MAC address offset in EEPROM
- mt76: fix lock dependency problem for wed_lock
- mwifiex: sanity check data reported by the device
- iwlwifi: ensure ack flag is properly cleared
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix a memory corruption due to bad pointer arithm
- iwlwifi: mvm: fix incorrect usage of scan API
Misc:
- wifi: mac80211: work around Cisco AP 9115 VHT MPDU length"
* tag 'net-6.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (99 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update Matthieu's email address
mptcp: userspace pm allow creating id 0 subflow
mptcp: fix delegated action races
net: stmmac: remove unneeded stmmac_poll_controller
net: lan743x: also select PHYLIB
net: ethernet: mediatek: disable irq before schedule napi
net: mana: Fix oversized sge0 for GSO packets
net: mana: Fix the tso_bytes calculation
net: mana: Fix TX CQE error handling
netlink: annotate data-races around sk->sk_err
sctp: update hb timer immediately after users change hb_interval
sctp: update transport state when processing a dupcook packet
tcp: fix delayed ACKs for MSS boundary condition
tcp: fix quick-ack counting to count actual ACKs of new data
page_pool: fix documentation typos
tipc: fix a potential deadlock on &tx->lock
net: stmmac: dwmac-stm32: fix resume on STM32 MCU
ipv4: Set offload_failed flag in fibmatch results
netfilter: nf_tables: nft_set_rbtree: fix spurious insertion failure
netfilter: nf_tables: Deduplicate nft_register_obj audit logs
...
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When a fence signals there is a very small race window where the timestamp
isn't updated yet. sync_file solves this by busy waiting for the
timestamp to appear, but on other ocassions didn't handled this
correctly.
Provide a dma_fence_timestamp() helper function for this and use it in
all appropriate cases.
Another alternative would be to grab the spinlock when that happens.
v2 by teddy: add a wait parameter to wait for the timestamp to show up, in case
the accurate timestamp is needed and/or the timestamp is not based on
ktime (e.g. hw timestamp)
v3 chk: drop the parameter again for unified handling
Signed-off-by: Yunxiang Li <Yunxiang.Li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Fixes: 1774baa64f93 ("drm/scheduler: Change scheduled fence track v2")
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230929104725.2358-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
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When calling mcb_bus_add_devices(), both mcb devices and the mcb
bus will attempt to attach a device to a driver because they share
the same bus_type. This causes an issue when trying to cast the
container of the device to mcb_device struct using to_mcb_device(),
leading to a wrong cast when the mcb_bus is added. A crash occurs
when freing the ida resources as the bus numbering of mcb_bus gets
confused with the is_added flag on the mcb_device struct.
The only reason for this cast was to keep an is_added flag on the
mcb_device struct that does not seem necessary. The function
device_attach() handles already bound devices and the mcb subsystem
does nothing special with this is_added flag so remove it completely.
Fixes: 18d288198099 ("mcb: Correctly initialize the bus's device")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jorge Sanjuan Garcia <jorge.sanjuangarcia@duagon.com>
Co-developed-by: Jose Javier Rodriguez Barbarin <JoseJavier.Rodriguez@duagon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jose Javier Rodriguez Barbarin <JoseJavier.Rodriguez@duagon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906114901.63174-2-JoseJavier.Rodriguez@duagon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter patches for net
First patch resolves a regression with vlan header matching, this was
broken since 6.5 release. From myself.
Second patch fixes an ancient problem with sctp connection tracking in
case INIT_ACK packets are delayed. This comes with a selftest, both
patches from Xin Long.
Patch 4 extends the existing nftables audit selftest, from
Phil Sutter.
Patch 5, also from Phil, avoids a situation where nftables
would emit an audit record twice. This was broken since 5.13 days.
Patch 6, from myself, avoids spurious insertion failure if we encounter an
overlapping but expired range during element insertion with the
'nft_set_rbtree' backend. This problem exists since 6.2.
* tag 'nf-23-10-04' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_tables: nft_set_rbtree: fix spurious insertion failure
netfilter: nf_tables: Deduplicate nft_register_obj audit logs
selftests: netfilter: Extend nft_audit.sh
selftests: netfilter: test for sctp collision processing in nf_conntrack
netfilter: handle the connecting collision properly in nf_conntrack_proto_sctp
netfilter: nft_payload: rebuild vlan header on h_proto access
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004141405.28749-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Arm® Functional Fixed Hardware Specification defines LPI states,
which provide an architectural context loss flags field that can
be used to describe the context that might be lost when an LPI
state is entered.
- Core context Lost
- General purpose registers.
- Floating point and SIMD registers.
- System registers, include the System register based
- generic timer for the core.
- Debug register in the core power domain.
- PMU registers in the core power domain.
- Trace register in the core power domain.
- Trace context loss
- GICR
- GICD
Qualcomm's custom CPUs preserves the architectural state,
including keeping the power domain for local timers active.
when core is power gated, the local timers are sufficient to
wake the core up without needing broadcast timer.
The patch fixes the evaluation of cpuidle arch_flags, and moves only to
broadcast timer if core context lost is defined in ACPI LPI.
Fixes: a36a7fecfe60 ("ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states")
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <quic_poza@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003173333.2865323-1-quic_poza@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2023-10-02
We've added 11 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix BPF verifier to reset backtrack_state masks on global function
exit as otherwise subsequent precision tracking would reuse them,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Several sockmap fixes for available bytes accounting,
from John Fastabend.
3) Reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets given this
is only supported for TCP sockets today, from Jakub Sitnicki.
4) Fix a syzkaller splat in bpf_mprog when hitting maximum program
limits with BPF_F_BEFORE directive, from Daniel Borkmann
and Nikolay Aleksandrov.
5) Fix BPF memory allocator to use kmalloc_size_roundup() to adjust
size_index for selecting a bpf_mem_cache, from Hou Tao.
6) Fix arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return code for s390 JIT,
from Song Liu.
7) Fix bpf_trampoline_get when CONFIG_BPF_JIT is turned off,
from Leon Hwang.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Use kmalloc_size_roundup() to adjust size_index
selftest/bpf: Add various selftests for program limits
bpf, mprog: Fix maximum program check on mprog attachment
bpf, sockmap: Reject sk_msg egress redirects to non-TCP sockets
bpf, sockmap: Add tests for MSG_F_PEEK
bpf, sockmap: Do not inc copied_seq when PEEK flag set
bpf: tcp_read_skb needs to pop skb regardless of seq
bpf: unconditionally reset backtrack_state masks on global func exit
bpf: Fix tr dereferencing
selftests/bpf: Check bpf_cubic_acked() is called via struct_ops
s390/bpf: Let arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline return program size
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231002113417.2309-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In Scenario A and B below, as the delayed INIT_ACK always changes the peer
vtag, SCTP ct with the incorrect vtag may cause packet loss.
Scenario A: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer receives its own INIT_ACK
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT] [init tag: 1414468151]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1650211246] *
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ACK]
Scenario B: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer completes its own handshake
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021] *
This patch fixes it as below:
In SCTP_CID_INIT processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir]. (Scenario E)
- set ct->proto.sctp.init[dir].
In SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK processing:
- drop it if !ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] && ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario B, Scenario C)
- drop it if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario A)
In SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] and ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir].
(Scenario D)
Also, it's important to allow the ct state to move forward with cookie_echo
and cookie_ack from the opposite dir for the collision scenarios.
There are also other Scenarios where it should allow the packet through,
addressed by the processing above:
Scenario C: new CT is created by INIT_ACK.
Scenario D: start INIT on the existing ESTABLISHED ct.
Scenario E: start INIT after the old collision on the existing ESTABLISHED
ct.
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
(both side are stopped, then start new connection again in hours)
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 242308742]
Fixes: 9fb9cbb1082d ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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glibc/musl breakage
Both glibc and musl define 'struct sched_param' in sched.h, while kernel
has it in uapi/linux/sched/types.h, making it cumbersome to use
sched_getattr(2) or sched_setattr(2) from userspace.
For example, something like this:
#include <sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/types.h>
struct sched_attr sa;
will result in "error: redefinition of ‘struct sched_param’" (note the
code doesn't need sched_param at all -- it needs struct sched_attr
plus some stuff from sched.h).
The situation is, glibc is not going to provide a wrapper for
sched_{get,set}attr, thus the need to include linux/sched_types.h
directly, which leads to the above problem.
Thus, the userspace is left with a few sub-par choices when it wants to
use e.g. sched_setattr(2), such as maintaining a copy of struct
sched_attr definition, or using some other ugly tricks.
OTOH, 'struct sched_param' is well known, defined in POSIX, and it won't
be ever changed (as that would break backward compatibility).
So, while 'struct sched_param' is indeed part of the kernel uapi,
exposing it the way it's done now creates an issue, and hiding it
(like this patch does) fixes that issue, hopefully without creating
another one: common userspace software rely on libc headers, and as
for "special" software (like libc), it looks like glibc and musl
do not rely on kernel headers for 'struct sched_param' definition
(but let's Cc their mailing lists in case it's otherwise).
The alternative to this patch would be to move struct sched_attr to,
say, linux/sched.h, or linux/sched/attr.h (the new file).
Oh, and here is the previous attempt to fix the issue:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200528135552.GA87103@google.com/
While I support Linus arguments, the issue is still here
and needs to be fixed.
[ mingo: Linus is right, this shouldn't be needed - but on the other
hand I agree that this header is not really helpful to
user-space as-is. So let's pretend that
<uapi/linux/sched/types.h> is only about sched_attr, and
call this commit a workaround for user-space breakage
that it in reality is ... Also, remove the Fixes tag. ]
Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230808030357.1213829-1-kolyshkin@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Fourteen hotfixes, eleven of which are cc:stable. The remainder
pertain to issues which were introduced after 6.5"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handling
selftests/mm: fix awk usage in charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh that may cause error
mm: mempolicy: keep VMA walk if both MPOL_MF_STRICT and MPOL_MF_MOVE are specified
mm/damon/vaddr-test: fix memory leak in damon_do_test_apply_three_regions()
mm, memcg: reconsider kmem.limit_in_bytes deprecation
mm: zswap: fix potential memory corruption on duplicate store
arm64: hugetlb: fix set_huge_pte_at() to work with all swap entries
mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at()
maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states
maple_tree: add mas_is_active() to detect in-tree walks
nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()
mm: abstract moving to the next PFN
mm: report success more often from filemap_map_folio_range()
fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: fix personality for ELF-FDPIC
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a spurious kernel warning during CPU hotplug events that may
trigger when timer/hrtimer softirqs are pending, which are otherwise
hotplug-safe and don't merit a warning"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2023-10-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timers: Tag (hr)timer softirq as hotplug safe
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- fix the narea calculation in swiotlb initialization (Ross Lagerwall)
- fix the check whether a device has used swiotlb (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-09-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: fix the check whether a device has used software IO TLB
swiotlb: use the calculated number of areas
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Patch series "Fix set_huge_pte_at() panic on arm64", v2.
This series fixes a bug in arm64's implementation of set_huge_pte_at(),
which can result in an unprivileged user causing a kernel panic. The
problem was triggered when running the new uffd poison mm selftest for
HUGETLB memory. This test (and the uffd poison feature) was merged for
v6.5-rc7.
Ideally, I'd like to get this fix in for v6.6 and I've cc'ed stable
(correctly this time) to get it backported to v6.5, where the issue first
showed up.
Description of Bug
==================
arm64's huge pte implementation supports multiple huge page sizes, some of
which are implemented in the page table with multiple contiguous entries.
So set_huge_pte_at() needs to work out how big the logical pte is, so that
it can also work out how many physical ptes (or pmds) need to be written.
It previously did this by grabbing the folio out of the pte and querying
its size.
However, there are cases when the pte being set is actually a swap entry.
But this also used to work fine, because for huge ptes, we only ever saw
migration entries and hwpoison entries. And both of these types of swap
entries have a PFN embedded, so the code would grab that and everything
still worked out.
But over time, more calls to set_huge_pte_at() have been added that set
swap entry types that do not embed a PFN. And this causes the code to go
bang. The triggering case is for the uffd poison test, commit
99aa77215ad0 ("selftests/mm: add uffd unit test for UFFDIO_POISON"), which
causes a PTE_MARKER_POISONED swap entry to be set, coutesey of commit
8a13897fb0da ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs") -
added in v6.5-rc7. Although review shows that there are other call sites
that set PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP (which also has no PFN), these don't trigger
on arm64 because arm64 doesn't support UFFD WP.
If CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled, we do at least get a BUG(), but otherwise,
it will dereference a bad pointer in page_folio():
static inline struct folio *hugetlb_swap_entry_to_folio(swp_entry_t entry)
{
VM_BUG_ON(!is_migration_entry(entry) && !is_hwpoison_entry(entry));
return page_folio(pfn_to_page(swp_offset_pfn(entry)));
}
Fix
===
The simplest fix would have been to revert the dodgy cleanup commit
18f3962953e4 ("mm: hugetlb: kill set_huge_swap_pte_at()"), but since
things have moved on, this would have required an audit of all the new
set_huge_pte_at() call sites to see if they should be converted to
set_huge_swap_pte_at(). As per the original intent of the change, it
would also leave us open to future bugs when people invariably get it
wrong and call the wrong helper.
So instead, I've added a huge page size parameter to set_huge_pte_at().
This means that the arm64 code has the size in all cases. It's a bigger
change, due to needing to touch the arches that implement the function,
but it is entirely mechanical, so in my view, low risk.
I've compile-tested all touched arches; arm64, parisc, powerpc, riscv,
s390, sparc (and additionally x86_64). I've additionally booted and run
mm selftests against arm64, where I observe the uffd poison test is fixed,
and there are no other regressions.
This patch (of 2):
In order to fix a bug, arm64 needs to be told the size of the huge page
for which the pte is being set in set_huge_pte_at(). Provide for this by
adding an `unsigned long sz` parameter to the function. This follows the
same pattern as huge_pte_clear().
This commit makes the required interface modifications to the core mm as
well as all arches that implement this function (arm64, parisc, powerpc,
riscv, s390, sparc). The actual arm64 bug will be fixed in a separate
commit.
No behavioral changes intended.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922115804.2043771-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922115804.2043771-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 8a13897fb0da ("mm: userfaultfd: support UFFDIO_POISON for hugetlbfs")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [powerpc 8xx]
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> [vmalloc change]
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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When updating the maple tree iterator to avoid rewalks, an issue was
introduced when shifting beyond the limits. This can be seen by trying to
go to the previous address of 0, which would set the maple node to
MAS_NONE and keep the range as the last entry.
Subsequent calls to mas_find() would then search upwards from mas->last
and skip the value at mas->index/mas->last. This showed up as a bug in
mprotect which skips the actual VMA at the current range after attempting
to go to the previous VMA from 0.
Since MAS_NONE may already be set when searching for a value that isn't
contained within a node, changing the handling of MAS_NONE in mas_find()
would make the code more complicated and error prone. Furthermore, there
was no way to tell which limit was hit, and thus which action to take
(next or the entry at the current range).
This solution is to add two states to track what happened with the
previous iterator action. This allows for the expected behaviour of the
next command to return the correct item (either the item at the range
requested, or the next/previous).
Tests are also added and updated accordingly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://gist.github.com/heatd/85d2971fae1501b55b6ea401fbbe485b
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230921181236.509072-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com/
Fixes: 39193685d585 ("maple_tree: try harder to keep active node with mas_prev()")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gist.github.com/heatd/85d2971fae1501b55b6ea401fbbe485b
Closes: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/79656
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Patch series "maple_tree: Fix mas_prev() state regression".
Pedro Falcato retported an mprotect regression [1] which was bisected back
to the iterator changes for maple tree. Root cause analysis showed the
mas_prev() running off the end of the VMA space (previous from 0) followed
by mas_find(), would skip the first value.
This patchset introduces maple state underflow/overflow so the sequence of
calls on the maple state will return what the user expects.
Users who encounter this bug may see mprotect(), userfaultfd_register(),
and mlock() fail on VMAs mapped with address 0.
This patch (of 2):
Instead of constantly checking each possibility of the maple state,
create a fast path that will skip over checking unlikely states.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230921181236.509072-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In order to fix the L1TF vulnerability, x86 can invert the PTE bits for
PROT_NONE VMAs, which means we cannot move from one PTE to the next by
adding 1 to the PFN field of the PTE. This results in the BUG reported at
[1].
Abstract advancing the PTE to the next PFN through a pte_next_pfn()
function/macro.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920040958.866520-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: bcc6cc832573 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+55cc72f8cc3a549119df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000d099fa0604f03351@google.com [1]
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"A series that fixes an involved 'double watch error' deadlock in RBD
marked for stable and two cleanups"
* tag 'ceph-for-6.6-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: take header_rwsem in rbd_dev_refresh() only when updating
rbd: decouple parent info read-in from updating rbd_dev
rbd: decouple header read-in from updating rbd_dev->header
rbd: move rbd_dev_refresh() definition
Revert "ceph: make members in struct ceph_mds_request_args_ext a union"
ceph: remove unnecessary check for NULL in parse_longname()
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The introduction of a device link to create a consumer/supplier
relationship between the scsi device of an ATA device and the ATA port
of that ATA device fixes the ordering of system suspend and resume
operations. For suspend, the scsi device is suspended first and the ata
port after it. This is fine as this allows the synchronize cache and
START STOP UNIT commands issued by the scsi disk driver to be executed
before the ata port is disabled.
For resume operations, the ata port is resumed first, followed
by the scsi device. This allows having the request queue of the scsi
device to be unfrozen after the ata port resume is scheduled in EH,
thus avoiding to see new requests prematurely issued to the ATA device.
Since libata sets manage_system_start_stop to 1, the scsi disk resume
operation also results in issuing a START STOP UNIT command to the
device being resumed so that the device exits standby power mode.
However, restoring the ATA device to the active power mode must be
synchronized with libata EH processing of the port resume operation to
avoid either 1) seeing the start stop unit command being received too
early when the port is not yet resumed and ready to accept commands, or
after the port resume process issues commands such as IDENTIFY to
revalidate the device. In this last case, the risk is that the device
revalidation fails with timeout errors as the drive is still spun down.
Commit 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
disabled issuing the START STOP UNIT command to avoid issues with it.
But this is incorrect as transitioning a device to the active power
mode from the standby power mode set on suspend requires a media access
command. The IDENTIFY, READ LOG and SET FEATURES commands executed in
libata EH context triggered by the ata port resume operation may thus
fail.
Fix these synchronization issues is by handling a device power mode
transitions for system suspend and resume directly in libata EH context,
without relying on the scsi disk driver management triggered with the
manage_system_start_stop flag.
To do this, the following libata helper functions are introduced:
1) ata_dev_power_set_standby():
This function issues a STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to transitiom a device
to the standby power mode. For HDDs, this spins down the disks. This
function applies only to ATA and ZAC devices and does nothing otherwise.
This function also does nothing for devices that have the
ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN or ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN flag
set.
For suspend, call ata_dev_power_set_standby() in
ata_eh_handle_port_suspend() before the port is disabled and frozen.
ata_eh_unload() is also modified to transition all enabled devices to
the standby power mode when the system is shutdown or devices removed.
2) ata_dev_power_set_active() and
This function applies to ATA or ZAC devices and issues a VERIFY command
for 1 sector at LBA 0 to transition the device to the active power mode.
For HDDs, since this function will complete only once the disk spin up.
Its execution uses the same timeouts as for reset, to give the drive
enough time to complete spinup without triggering a command timeout.
For resume, call ata_dev_power_set_active() in
ata_eh_revalidate_and_attach() after the port has been enabled and
before any other command is issued to the device.
With these changes, the manage_system_start_stop and no_start_on_resume
scsi device flags do not need to be set in ata_scsi_dev_config(). The
flag manage_runtime_start_stop is still set to allow the sd driver to
spinup/spindown a disk through the sd runtime operations.
Fixes: 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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There is no direct device ancestry defined between an ata_device and
its scsi device which prevents the power management code from correctly
ordering suspend and resume operations. Create such ancestry with the
ata device as the parent to ensure that the scsi device (child) is
suspended before the ata device and that resume handles the ata device
before the scsi device.
The parent-child (supplier-consumer) relationship is established between
the ata_port (parent) and the scsi device (child) with the function
device_add_link(). The parent used is not the ata_device as the PM
operations are defined per port and the status of all devices connected
through that port is controlled from the port operations.
The device link is established with the new function
ata_scsi_slave_alloc(), and this function is used to define the
->slave_alloc callback of the scsi host template of all ata drivers.
Fixes: a19a93e4c6a9 ("scsi: core: pm: Rely on the device driver core for async power management")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
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Specific stress involving frequent CPU-hotplug operations, such as
running rcutorture for example, may trigger the following message:
NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #02!!!"
This happens in the CPU-down hotplug process, after
CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS whose teardown callback parks ksoftirqd, and
before the target CPU shuts down through CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD. In this
fragile intermediate state, softirqs waiting for threaded handling may be
forever ignored and eventually reported by the idle task as in the above
example.
However some vectors are known to be safe as long as the corresponding
subsystems have teardown callbacks handling the migration of their
events. The above error message reports pending timers softirq although
this vector can be considered as hotplug safe because the
CPUHP_TIMERS_PREPARE teardown callback performs the necessary migration
of timers after the death of the CPU. Hrtimers also have a similar
hotplug handling.
Therefore this error message, as far as (hr-)timers are concerned, can
be considered spurious and the relevant softirq vectors can be marked as
hotplug safe.
Fixes: 0345691b24c0 ("tick/rcu: Stop allowing RCU_SOFTIRQ in idle")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912104406.312185-6-frederic@kernel.org
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When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y, devices which do not use the software IO TLB
can avoid swiotlb lookup. A flag is added by commit 1395706a1490 ("swiotlb:
search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it"), the flag
is correctly set, but it is then never checked. Add the actual check here.
Note that this code is an alternative to the default pool check, not an
additional check, because:
1. swiotlb_find_pool() also searches the default pool;
2. if dma_uses_io_tlb is false, the default swiotlb pool is not used.
Tested in a KVM guest against a QEMU RAM-backed SATA disk over virtio and
*not* using software IO TLB, this patch increases IOPS by approx 2% for
4-way parallel I/O.
The write memory barrier in swiotlb_dyn_alloc() is not needed, because a
newly allocated pool must always be observed by swiotlb_find_slots() before
an address from that pool is passed to is_swiotlb_buffer().
Correctness was verified using the following litmus test:
C swiotlb-new-pool
(*
* Result: Never
*
* Check that a newly allocated pool is always visible when the
* corresponding swiotlb buffer is visible.
*)
{
mem_pools = default;
}
P0(int **mem_pools, int *pool)
{
/* add_mem_pool() */
WRITE_ONCE(*pool, 999);
rcu_assign_pointer(*mem_pools, pool);
}
P1(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf)
{
/* swiotlb_find_slots() */
int *r0;
int r1;
rcu_read_lock();
r0 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools);
r1 = READ_ONCE(*r0);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (r1) {
WRITE_ONCE(*flag, 1);
smp_mb();
}
/* device driver (presumed) */
WRITE_ONCE(*buf, r1);
}
P2(int **mem_pools, int *flag, int *buf)
{
/* device driver (presumed) */
int r0 = READ_ONCE(*buf);
/* is_swiotlb_buffer() */
int r1;
int *r2;
int r3;
smp_rmb();
r1 = READ_ONCE(*flag);
if (r1) {
/* swiotlb_find_pool() */
rcu_read_lock();
r2 = READ_ONCE(*mem_pools);
r3 = READ_ONCE(*r2);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
}
exists (2:r0<>0 /\ 2:r3=0) (* Not found. *)
Fixes: 1395706a1490 ("swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it")
Reported-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/87a5uz3ob8.fsf@meer.lwn.net/
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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