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path: root/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
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2024-01-19tcp: make sure init the accept_queue's spinlocks onceZhengchao Shao
When I run syz's reproduction C program locally, it causes the following issue: pvqspinlock: lock 0xffff9d181cd5c660 has corrupted value 0x0! WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 21160 at __pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath (kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:508) Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath (kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:508) Code: 73 56 3a ff 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 05 bb 1f 48 01 85 c0 74 05 c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 17 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 30 20 ce 8f e8 ad 56 42 ff <0f> 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffffa8d200604cb8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff9d1ef60e0908 RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9d1ef60e0900 RBP: ffff9d181cd5c280 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffff7fff R10: ffffa8d200604b68 R11: ffffffff907dcdc8 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9d181cd5c660 R14: ffff9d1813a3f330 R15: 0000000000001000 FS: 00007fa110184640(0000) GS:ffff9d1ef60c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 000000011f65e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <IRQ> _raw_spin_unlock (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:186) inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add (net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1321) inet_csk_complete_hashdance (net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1358) tcp_check_req (net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:868) tcp_v4_rcv (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2260) ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205) ip_local_deliver_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:5529) process_backlog (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:779) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6533) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:6604) __do_softirq (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27) do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:454 kernel/softirq.c:441) </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:381) __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4374) ip_finish_output2 (./include/net/neighbour.h:540 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235) __ip_queue_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535) __tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1462) tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6469) tcp_rcv_state_process (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6657) tcp_v4_do_rcv (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1929) __release_sock (./include/net/sock.h:1121 net/core/sock.c:2968) release_sock (net/core/sock.c:3536) inet_wait_for_connect (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:609) __inet_stream_connect (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:702) inet_stream_connect (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:748) __sys_connect (./include/linux/file.h:45 net/socket.c:2064) __x64_sys_connect (net/socket.c:2073 net/socket.c:2070 net/socket.c:2070) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129) RIP: 0033:0x7fa10ff05a3d Code: 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ab a3 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fa110183de8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020000054 RCX: 00007fa10ff05a3d RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007fa110183e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fa110184640 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fa10fe8b060 R15: 00007fff73e23b20 </TASK> The issue triggering process is analyzed as follows: Thread A Thread B tcp_v4_rcv //receive ack TCP packet inet_shutdown tcp_check_req tcp_disconnect //disconnect sock ... tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE) inet_csk_complete_hashdance ... inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add inet_listen //start listen spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock) inet_csk_listen_start ... reqsk_queue_alloc ... spin_lock_init spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock) //warning When the socket receives the ACK packet during the three-way handshake, it will hold spinlock. And then the user actively shutdowns the socket and listens to the socket immediately, the spinlock will be initialized. When the socket is going to release the spinlock, a warning is generated. Also the same issue to fastopenq.lock. Move init spinlock to inet_create and inet_accept to make sure init the accept_queue's spinlocks once. Fixes: fff1f3001cc5 ("tcp: add a spinlock to protect struct request_sock_queue") Fixes: 168a8f58059a ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path") Reported-by: Ming Shu <sming56@aliyun.com> Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118012019.1751966-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-25ipv6: drop feature RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAGYan Zhai
RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG was added before the first git commit: https://www.mail-archive.com/bk-commits-head@vger.kernel.org/msg03399.html The feature would send packets to the fragmentation path if a box receives a PMTU value with less than 1280 byte. However, since commit 9d289715eb5c ("ipv6: stop sending PTB packets for MTU < 1280"), such message would be simply discarded. The feature flag is neither supported in iproute2 utility. In theory one can still manipulate it with direct netlink message, but it is not ideal because it was based on obsoleted guidance of RFC-2460 (replaced by RFC-8200). The feature would always test false at the moment, so remove related code or mark them as unused. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d78e44dcd9968a252143ffe78460446476a472a1.1698156966.git.yan@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-16tcp: Set pingpong threshold via sysctlHaiyang Zhang
TCP pingpong threshold is 1 by default. But some applications, like SQL DB may prefer a higher pingpong threshold to activate delayed acks in quick ack mode for better performance. The pingpong threshold and related code were changed to 3 in the year 2019 in: commit 4a41f453bedf ("tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3") And reverted to 1 in the year 2022 in: commit 4d8f24eeedc5 ("Revert "tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3"") There is no single value that fits all applications. Add net.ipv4.tcp_pingpong_thresh sysctl tunable, so it can be tuned for optimal performance based on the application needs. Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1697056244-21888-1-git-send-email-haiyangz@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-10tcp: record last received ipv6 flowlabelDavid Morley
In order to better estimate whether a data packet has been retransmitted or is the result of a TLP, we save the last received ipv6 flowlabel. To make space for this field we resize the "ato" field in inet_connection_sock as the current value of TCP_DELACK_MAX can be fully contained in 8 bits and add a compile_time_assert ensuring this field is the required size. v2: addressed kernel bot feedback about dccp_delack_timer() v3: addressed build error introduced by commit bbf80d713fe7 ("tcp: derive delack_max from rto_min") Signed-off-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Tested-by: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-08-16inet: move inet->is_icsk to inet->inet_flagsEric Dumazet
We move single bit fields to inet->inet_flags to avoid races. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-13net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memoryMenglong Dong
For now, skb will be dropped when no memory, which makes client keep retrans util timeout and it's not friendly to the users. In this patch, we reply an ACK with zero-window in this case to update the snd_wnd of the sender to 0. Therefore, the sender won't timeout the connection and will probe the zero-window with the retransmits. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-08-24net: Add a bhash2 table hashed by port and addressJoanne Koong
The current bind hashtable (bhash) is hashed by port only. In the socket bind path, we have to check for bind conflicts by traversing the specified port's inet_bind_bucket while holding the hashbucket's spinlock (see inet_csk_get_port() and inet_csk_bind_conflict()). In instances where there are tons of sockets hashed to the same port at different addresses, the bind conflict check is time-intensive and can cause softirq cpu lockups, as well as stops new tcp connections since __inet_inherit_port() also contests for the spinlock. This patch adds a second bind table, bhash2, that hashes by port and sk->sk_rcv_saddr (ipv4) and sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr (ipv6). Searching the bhash2 table leads to significantly faster conflict resolution and less time holding the hashbucket spinlock. Please note a few things: * There can be the case where the a socket's address changes after it has been bound. There are two cases where this happens: 1) The case where there is a bind() call on INADDR_ANY (ipv4) or IPV6_ADDR_ANY (ipv6) and then a connect() call. The kernel will assign the socket an address when it handles the connect() 2) In inet_sk_reselect_saddr(), which is called when rebuilding the sk header and a few pre-conditions are met (eg rerouting fails). In these two cases, we need to update the bhash2 table by removing the entry for the old address, and add a new entry reflecting the updated address. * The bhash2 table must have its own lock, even though concurrent accesses on the same port are protected by the bhash lock. Bhash2 must have its own lock to protect against cases where sockets on different ports hash to different bhash hashbuckets but to the same bhash2 hashbucket. This brings up a few stipulations: 1) When acquiring both the bhash and the bhash2 lock, the bhash2 lock will always be acquired after the bhash lock and released before the bhash lock is released. 2) There are no nested bhash2 hashbucket locks. A bhash2 lock is always acquired+released before another bhash2 lock is acquired+released. * The bhash table cannot be superseded by the bhash2 table because for bind requests on INADDR_ANY (ipv4) or IPV6_ADDR_ANY (ipv6), every socket bound to that port must be checked for a potential conflict. The bhash table is the only source of port->socket associations. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-22Revert "tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3"Wei Wang
This reverts commit 4a41f453bedfd5e9cd040bad509d9da49feb3e2c. This to-be-reverted commit was meant to apply a stricter rule for the stack to enter pingpong mode. However, the condition used to check for interactive session "before(tp->lsndtime, icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime)" is jiffy based and might be too coarse, which delays the stack entering pingpong mode. We revert this patch so that we no longer use the above condition to determine interactive session, and also reduce pingpong threshold to 1. Fixes: 4a41f453bedf ("tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3") Reported-by: LemmyHuang <hlm3280@163.com> Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721204404.388396-1-weiwan@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-16Revert "net: Add a second bind table hashed by port and address"Joanne Koong
This reverts: commit d5a42de8bdbe ("net: Add a second bind table hashed by port and address") commit 538aaf9b2383 ("selftests: Add test for timing a bind request to a port with a populated bhash entry") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220520001834.2247810-1-kuba@kernel.org/ There are a few things that need to be fixed here: * Updating bhash2 in cases where the socket's rcv saddr changes * Adding bhash2 hashbucket locks Links to syzbot reports: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/00000000000022208805e0df247a@google.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000003f33bc05dfaf44fe@google.com/ Fixes: d5a42de8bdbe ("net: Add a second bind table hashed by port and address") Reported-by: syzbot+015d756bbd1f8b5c8f09@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+98fd2d1422063b0f8c44@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0a847a982613c6438fba@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615193213.2419568-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-20net: Add a second bind table hashed by port and addressJoanne Koong
We currently have one tcp bind table (bhash) which hashes by port number only. In the socket bind path, we check for bind conflicts by traversing the specified port's inet_bind2_bucket while holding the bucket's spinlock (see inet_csk_get_port() and inet_csk_bind_conflict()). In instances where there are tons of sockets hashed to the same port at different addresses, checking for a bind conflict is time-intensive and can cause softirq cpu lockups, as well as stops new tcp connections since __inet_inherit_port() also contests for the spinlock. This patch proposes adding a second bind table, bhash2, that hashes by port and ip address. Searching the bhash2 table leads to significantly faster conflict resolution and less time holding the spinlock. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-05-12net: inet: Retire port only listening_hashMartin KaFai Lau
The listen sk is currently stored in two hash tables, listening_hash (hashed by port) and lhash2 (hashed by port and address). After commit 0ee58dad5b06 ("net: tcp6: prefer listeners bound to an address") and commit d9fbc7f6431f ("net: tcp: prefer listeners bound to an address"), the TCP-SYN lookup fast path does not use listening_hash. The commit 05c0b35709c5 ("tcp: seq_file: Replace listening_hash with lhash2") also moved the seq_file (/proc/net/tcp) iteration usage from listening_hash to lhash2. There are still a few listening_hash usages left. One of them is inet_reuseport_add_sock() which uses the listening_hash to search a listen sk during the listen() system call. This turns out to be very slow on use cases that listen on many different VIPs at a popular port (e.g. 443). [ On top of the slowness in adding to the tail in the IPv6 case ]. The latter patch has a selftest to demonstrate this case. This patch takes this chance to move all remaining listening_hash usages to lhash2 and then retire listening_hash. Since most changes need to be done together, it is hard to cut the listening_hash to lhash2 switch into small patches. The changes in this patch is highlighted here for the review purpose. 1. Because of the listening_hash removal, lhash2 can use the sk->sk_nulls_node instead of the icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node. This will also keep the sk_unhashed() check to work as is after stop adding sk to listening_hash. The union is removed from inet_listen_hashbucket because only nulls_head is needed. 2. icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node and its helpers are removed. 3. The current lhash2 users needs to iterate with sk_nulls_node instead of icsk_listen_portaddr_node. One case is in the inet[6]_lhash2_lookup(). Another case is the seq_file iterator in tcp_ipv4.c. One thing to note is sk_nulls_next() is needed because the old inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_continue() does a "next" first before iterating. 4. Move the remaining listening_hash usage to lhash2 inet_reuseport_add_sock() which this series is trying to improve. inet_diag.c and mptcp_diag.c are the final two remaining use cases and is moved to lhash2 now also. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-02tcp: Use BPF timeout setting for SYN ACK RTOAkhmat Karakotov
When setting RTO through BPF program, some SYN ACK packets were unaffected and continued to use TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT constant. This patch adds timeout option to struct request_sock. Option is initialized with TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT and is reassigned through BPF using tcp_timeout_init call. SYN ACK retransmits now use newly added timeout option. Signed-off-by: Akhmat Karakotov <hmukos@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> v2: - Add timeout option to struct request_sock. Do not call tcp_timeout_init on every syn ack retransmit. v3: - Use unsigned long for min. Bound tcp_timeout_init to TCP_RTO_MAX. v4: - Refactor duplicate code by adding reqsk_timeout function. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-23dccp/tcp: Remove an unused argument in inet_csk_listen_start().Kuniyuki Iwashima
The commit 1295e2cf3065 ("inet: minor optimization for backlog setting in listen(2)") added change so that sk_max_ack_backlog is initialised earlier in inet_dccp_listen() and inet_listen(). Since then, we no longer use backlog in inet_csk_listen_start(), so let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Sailer <richard_siegfried@systemli.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-15tcp: switch orphan_count to bare per-cpu countersEric Dumazet
Use of percpu_counter structure to track count of orphaned sockets is causing problems on modern hosts with 256 cpus or more. Stefan Bach reported a serious spinlock contention in real workloads, that I was able to reproduce with a netfilter rule dropping incoming FIN packets. 53.56% server [kernel.kallsyms] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath | ---queued_spin_lock_slowpath | --53.51%--_raw_spin_lock_irqsave | --53.51%--__percpu_counter_sum tcp_check_oom | |--39.03%--__tcp_close | tcp_close | inet_release | inet6_release | sock_close | __fput | ____fput | task_work_run | exit_to_usermode_loop | do_syscall_64 | entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe | __GI___libc_close | --14.48%--tcp_out_of_resources tcp_write_timeout tcp_retransmit_timer tcp_write_timer_handler tcp_write_timer call_timer_fn expire_timers __run_timers run_timer_softirq __softirqentry_text_start As explained in commit cf86a086a180 ("net/dst: use a smaller percpu_counter batch for dst entries accounting"), default batch size is too big for the default value of tcp_max_orphans (262144). But even if we reduce batch sizes, there would still be cases where the estimated count of orphans is beyond the limit, and where tcp_too_many_orphans() has to call the expensive percpu_counter_sum_positive(). One solution is to use plain per-cpu counters, and have a timer to periodically refresh this cache. Updating this cache every 100ms seems about right, tcp pressure state is not radically changing over shorter periods. percpu_counter was nice 15 years ago while hosts had less than 16 cpus, not anymore by current standards. v2: Fix the build issue for CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CHELSIO_TLS=m, reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Remove unused socket argument from tcp_too_many_orphans() Fixes: dd24c00191d5 ("net: Use a percpu_counter for orphan_count") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Stefan Bach <sfb@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-06-29tcp: change ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE definitionEric Dumazet
Instead of a magic number (13 currently) and having to change it every other year, use sizeof_field() macro. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-15tcp: relookup sock for RST+ACK packets handled by obsolete req sockAlexander Ovechkin
Currently tcp_check_req can be called with obsolete req socket for which big socket have been already created (because of CPU race or early demux assigning req socket to multiple packets in gro batch). Commit e0f9759f530bf789e984 ("tcp: try to keep packet if SYN_RCV race is lost") added retry in case when tcp_check_req is called for PSH|ACK packet. But if client sends RST+ACK immediatly after connection being established (it is performing healthcheck, for example) retry does not occur. In that case tcp_check_req tries to close req socket, leaving big socket active. Fixes: e0f9759f530 ("tcp: try to keep packet if SYN_RCV race is lost") Signed-off-by: Alexander Ovechkin <ovov@yandex-team.ru> Reported-by: Oleg Senin <olegsenin@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-01-29tcp: shrink inet_connection_sock icsk_mtup enabled and probe_sizeNeal Cardwell
This commit shrinks inet_connection_sock by 4 bytes, by shrinking icsk_mtup.enabled from 32 bits to 1 bit, and shrinking icsk_mtup.probe_size from s32 to an unsuigned 31 bit field. This is to save space to compensate for the recent introduction of a new u32 in inet_connection_sock, icsk_probes_tstamp, in the recent bug fix commit 9d9b1ee0b2d1 ("tcp: fix TCP_USER_TIMEOUT with zero window"). This should not change functionality, since icsk_mtup.enabled is only ever set to 0 or 1, and icsk_mtup.probe_size can only be either 0 or a positive MTU value returned by tcp_mss_to_mtu() Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210129185438.1813237-1-ncardwell.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-22tcp: remove unused ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANSPengcheng Yang
Since the early retransmit has been removed by commit bec41a11dd3d ("tcp: remove early retransmit"), we also remove the unused ICSK_TIME_EARLY_RETRANS macro. Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611239473-27304-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-18tcp: fix TCP_USER_TIMEOUT with zero windowEnke Chen
The TCP session does not terminate with TCP_USER_TIMEOUT when data remain untransmitted due to zero window. The number of unanswered zero-window probes (tcp_probes_out) is reset to zero with incoming acks irrespective of the window size, as described in tcp_probe_timer(): RFC 1122 4.2.2.17 requires the sender to stay open indefinitely as long as the receiver continues to respond probes. We support this by default and reset icsk_probes_out with incoming ACKs. This counter, however, is the wrong one to be used in calculating the duration that the window remains closed and data remain untransmitted. Thanks to Jonathan Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> for diagnosing the actual issue. In this patch a new timestamp is introduced for the socket in order to track the elapsed time for the zero-window probes that have not been answered with any non-zero window ack. Fixes: 9721e709fa68 ("tcp: simplify window probe aborting on USER_TIMEOUT") Reported-by: William McCall <william.mccall@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Enke Chen <enchen@paloaltonetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115223058.GA39267@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-09-30tcp: add exponential backoff in __tcp_send_ack()Eric Dumazet
Whenever host is under very high memory pressure, __tcp_send_ack() skb allocation fails, and we setup a 200 ms (TCP_DELACK_MAX) timer before retrying. On hosts with high number of TCP sockets, we can spend considerable amount of cpu cycles in these attempts, add high pressure on various spinlocks in mm-layer, ultimately blocking threads attempting to free space from making any progress. This patch adds standard exponential backoff to avoid adding fuel to the fire. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-30inet: remove icsk_ack.blockedEric Dumazet
TCP has been using it to work around the possibility of tcp_delack_timer() finding the socket owned by user. After commit 6f458dfb4092 ("tcp: improve latencies of timer triggered events") we added TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED atomic bit for more immediate recovery, so we can get rid of icsk_ack.blocked This frees space that following patch will reuse. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-10tcp: Only init congestion control if not initialized alreadyNeal Cardwell
Change tcp_init_transfer() to only initialize congestion control if it has not been initialized already. With this new approach, we can arrange things so that if the EBPF code sets the congestion control by calling setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) then tcp_init_transfer() will not re-initialize the CC module. This is an approach that has the following beneficial properties: (1) This allows CC module customizations made by the EBPF called in tcp_init_transfer() to persist, and not be wiped out by a later call to tcp_init_congestion_control() in tcp_init_transfer(). (2) Does not flip the order of EBPF and CC init, to avoid causing bugs for existing code upstream that depends on the current order. (3) Does not cause 2 initializations for for CC in the case where the EBPF called in tcp_init_transfer() wants to set the CC to a new CC algorithm. (4) Allows follow-on simplifications to the code in net/core/filter.c and net/ipv4/tcp_cong.c, which currently both have some complexity to special-case CC initialization to avoid double CC initialization if EBPF sets the CC. Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Kevin Yang <yyd@google.com> Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
2020-08-24tcp: bpf: Add TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN for bpf_setsockoptMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN) to allow bpf prog to set the min rto of a connection. It could be used together with the earlier patch which has added bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX). A later selftest patch will communicate the max delay ack in a bpf tcp header option and then the receiving side can use bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN) to set a shorter rto. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190027.2884170-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-08-24tcp: bpf: Add TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX setsockoptMartin KaFai Lau
This change is mostly from an internal patch and adapts it from sysctl config to the bpf_setsockopt setup. The bpf_prog can set the max delay ack by using bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX). This max delay ack can be communicated to its peer through bpf header option. The receiving peer can then use this max delay ack and set a potentially lower rto by using bpf_setsockopt(TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN) which will be introduced in the next patch. Another later selftest patch will also use it like the above to show how to write and parse bpf tcp header option. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820190021.2884000-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-08-11net: refactor bind_bucket fastreuse into helperTim Froidcoeur
Refactor the fastreuse update code in inet_csk_get_port into a small helper function that can be called from other places. Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Tim Froidcoeur <tim.froidcoeur@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-24net: pass a sockptr_t into ->setsockoptChristoph Hellwig
Rework the remaining setsockopt code to pass a sockptr_t instead of a plain user pointer. This removes the last remaining set_fs(KERNEL_DS) outside of architecture specific code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> [ieee802154] Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-19net/ipv6: remove compat_ipv6_{get,set}sockoptChristoph Hellwig
Handle the few cases that need special treatment in-line using in_compat_syscall(). This also removes all the now unused compat_{get,set}sockopt methods. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-04inet_connection_sock: clear inet_num out of destroy helperPaolo Abeni
Clearing the 'inet_num' field is necessary and safe if and only if the socket is not bound. The MPTCP protocol calls the destroy helper on bound sockets, as tcp_v{4,6}_syn_recv_sock completed successfully. Move the clearing of such field out of the common code, otherwise the MPTCP MP_JOIN error path will find the wrong 'inet_num' value on socket disposal, __inet_put_port() will acquire the wrong lock and bind_node removal could race with other modifiers possibly corrupting the bind hash table. Reported-and-tested-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Fixes: 729cd6436f35 ("mptcp: cope better with MP_JOIN failure") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-15inet_connection_sock: factor out destroy helper.Paolo Abeni
Move the steps to prepare an inet_connection_sock for forced disposal inside a separate helper. No functional changes inteded, this will just simplify the next patch. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-09bpf: sockmap: Only check ULP for TCP socketsLorenz Bauer
The sock map code checks that a socket does not have an active upper layer protocol before inserting it into the map. This requires casting via inet_csk, which isn't valid for UDP sockets. Guard checks for ULP by checking inet_sk(sk)->is_icsk first. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-2-lmb@cloudflare.com
2019-08-31net/tls: use RCU protection on icsk->icsk_ulp_dataJakub Kicinski
We need to make sure context does not get freed while diag code is interrogating it. Free struct tls_context with kfree_rcu(). We add the __rcu annotation directly in icsk, and cast it away in the datapath accessor. Presumably all ULPs will do a similar thing. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-27tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3Wei Wang
In order to be more confident about an on-going interactive session, we increment pingpong count by 1 for every interactive transaction and we adjust TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH to 3. This means, we only consider a session in pingpong mode after we see 3 interactive transactions, and start to activate delayed acks in quick ack mode. And in order to not over-count the credits, we only increase pingpong count for the first packet sent in response for the previous received packet. This is mainly to prevent delaying the ack immediately after some handshake protocol but no real interactive traffic pattern afterwards. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-27tcp: Refactor pingpong codeWei Wang
Instead of using pingpong as a single bit information, we refactor the code to treat it as a counter. When interactive session is detected, we set pingpong count to TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH. And when pingpong count is >= TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH, we consider the session in pingpong mode. This patch is a pure refactor and sets foundation for the next patch. This patch itself does not change any pingpong logic. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-24tcp_bbr: adapt cwnd based on ack aggregation estimationPriyaranjan Jha
Aggregation effects are extremely common with wifi, cellular, and cable modem link technologies, ACK decimation in middleboxes, and LRO and GRO in receiving hosts. The aggregation can happen in either direction, data or ACKs, but in either case the aggregation effect is visible to the sender in the ACK stream. Previously BBR's sending was often limited by cwnd under severe ACK aggregation/decimation because BBR sized the cwnd at 2*BDP. If packets were acked in bursts after long delays (e.g. one ACK acking 5*BDP after 5*RTT), BBR's sending was halted after sending 2*BDP over 2*RTT, leaving the bottleneck idle for potentially long periods. Note that loss-based congestion control does not have this issue because when facing aggregation it continues increasing cwnd after bursts of ACKs, growing cwnd until the buffer is full. To achieve good throughput in the presence of aggregation effects, this algorithm allows the BBR sender to put extra data in flight to keep the bottleneck utilized during silences in the ACK stream that it has evidence to suggest were caused by aggregation. A summary of the algorithm: when a burst of packets are acked by a stretched ACK or a burst of ACKs or both, BBR first estimates the expected amount of data that should have been acked, based on its estimated bandwidth. Then the surplus ("extra_acked") is recorded in a windowed-max filter to estimate the recent level of observed ACK aggregation. Then cwnd is increased by the ACK aggregation estimate. The larger cwnd avoids BBR being cwnd-limited in the face of ACK silences that recent history suggests were caused by aggregation. As a sanity check, the ACK aggregation degree is upper-bounded by the cwnd (at the time of measurement) and a global max of BW * 100ms. The algorithm is further described by the following presentation: https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/101/materials/slides-101-iccrg-an-update-on-bbr-work-at-google-00 In our internal testing, we observed a significant increase in BBR throughput (measured using netperf), in a basic wifi setup. - Host1 (sender on ethernet) -> AP -> Host2 (receiver on wifi) - 2.4 GHz -> BBR before: ~73 Mbps; BBR after: ~102 Mbps; CUBIC: ~100 Mbps - 5.0 GHz -> BBR before: ~362 Mbps; BBR after: ~593 Mbps; CUBIC: ~601 Mbps Also, this code is running globally on YouTube TCP connections and produced significant bandwidth increases for YouTube traffic. This is based on Ian Swett's max_ack_height_ algorithm from the QUIC BBR implementation. Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-14inet/connection_sock: prefer _THIS_IP_ to current_text_addrNick Desaulniers
As part of the effort to reduce the code duplication between _THIS_IP_ and current_text_addr(), let's consolidate callers of current_text_addr() to use _THIS_IP_. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11tcp: mandate a one-time immediate ACKYuchung Cheng
Add a new flag to indicate a one-time immediate ACK. This flag is occasionaly set under specific TCP protocol states in addition to the more common quickack mechanism for interactive application. In several cases in the TCP code we want to force an immediate ACK but do not want to call tcp_enter_quickack_mode() because we do not want to forget the icsk_ack.pingpong or icsk_ack.ato state. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-10net: ipv4: remove define INET_CSK_DEBUG and unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOLJoe Perches
INET_CSK_DEBUG is always set and only is used for 2 pr_debug calls. EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_timer_bug_msg) is only used by these 2 pr_debug calls and is also unnecessary as the exported string can be used directly by these calls. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-01tcp: Add clean acked data hookIlya Lesokhin
Called when a TCP segment is acknowledged. Could be used by application protocols who hold additional metadata associated with the stream data. This is required by TLS device offload to release metadata associated with acknowledged TLS records. Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Aviad Yehezkel <aviadye@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28inet: whitespace cleanupStephen Hemminger
Ran simple script to find/remove trailing whitespace and blank lines at EOF because that kind of stuff git whines about and editors leave behind. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-11vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacementLinus Torvalds
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf 2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub Kicinski. 3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot. 4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang. 6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend. 7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long. 8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu. 10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan. 12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski. 13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From Russell King. 14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT, from Jakub Kicinski. 16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido Schimmel. 17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky. 18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri Pirko. 19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti. 20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro. 21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo. 22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David Ahern. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits) tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator ip6mr: fix stale iterator net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization. qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06 rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC qlcnic: fix deadlock bug tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly. net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat net: macb: Handle HRESP error net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl() ipv6: change route cache aging logic i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown ...
2017-12-03inet: Add a 2nd listener hashtable (port+addr)Martin KaFai Lau
The current listener hashtable is hashed by port only. When a process is listening at many IP addresses with the same port (e.g. [IP1]:443, [IP2]:443... [IPN]:443), the inet[6]_lookup_listener() performance is degraded to a link list. It is prone to syn attack. UDP had a similar issue and a second hashtable was added to resolve it. This patch adds a second hashtable for the listener's sockets. The second hashtable is hashed by port and address. It cannot reuse the existing skc_portaddr_node which is shared with skc_bind_node. TCP listener needs to use skc_bind_node. Instead, this patch adds a hlist_node 'icsk_listen_portaddr_node' to the inet_connection_sock which the listener (like TCP) also belongs to. The new portaddr hashtable may need two lookup (First by IP:PORT. Second by INADDR_ANY:PORT if the IP:PORT is a not found). Hence, it implements a similar cut off as UDP such that it will only consult the new portaddr hashtable if the current port-only hashtable has >10 sk in the link-list. lhash2 and lhash2_mask are added to 'struct inet_hashinfo'. I take this chance to plug a 4 bytes hole. It is done by first moving the existing bind_bucket_cachep up and then add the new (int lhash2_mask, *lhash2) after the existing bhash_size. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-27net: annotate ->poll() instancesAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-10-18inet/connection_sock: Convert timers to use timer_setup()Kees Cook
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: dccp@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-15tcp: ULP infrastructureDave Watson
Add the infrustructure for attaching Upper Layer Protocols (ULPs) over TCP sockets. Based on a similar infrastructure in tcp_cong. The idea is that any ULP can add its own logic by changing the TCP proto_ops structure to its own methods. Example usage: setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_ULP, "tls", sizeof("tls")); modules will call: tcp_register_ulp(&tcp_tls_ulp_ops); to register/unregister their ulp, with an init function and name. A list of registered ulps will be returned by tcp_get_available_ulp, which is hooked up to /proc. Example: $ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_available_ulp tls There is currently no functionality to remove or chain ULPs, but it should be possible to add these in the future if needed. Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-09net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use socketsDavid Howells
Lockdep issues a circular dependency warning when AFS issues an operation through AF_RXRPC from a context in which the VFS/VM holds the mmap_sem. The theory lockdep comes up with is as follows: (1) If the pagefault handler decides it needs to read pages from AFS, it calls AFS with mmap_sem held and AFS begins an AF_RXRPC call, but creating a call requires the socket lock: mmap_sem must be taken before sk_lock-AF_RXRPC (2) afs_open_socket() opens an AF_RXRPC socket and binds it. rxrpc_bind() binds the underlying UDP socket whilst holding its socket lock. inet_bind() takes its own socket lock: sk_lock-AF_RXRPC must be taken before sk_lock-AF_INET (3) Reading from a TCP socket into a userspace buffer might cause a fault and thus cause the kernel to take the mmap_sem, but the TCP socket is locked whilst doing this: sk_lock-AF_INET must be taken before mmap_sem However, lockdep's theory is wrong in this instance because it deals only with lock classes and not individual locks. The AF_INET lock in (2) isn't really equivalent to the AF_INET lock in (3) as the former deals with a socket entirely internal to the kernel that never sees userspace. This is a limitation in the design of lockdep. Fix the general case by: (1) Double up all the locking keys used in sockets so that one set are used if the socket is created by userspace and the other set is used if the socket is created by the kernel. (2) Store the kern parameter passed to sk_alloc() in a variable in the sock struct (sk_kern_sock). This informs sock_lock_init(), sock_init_data() and sk_clone_lock() as to the lock keys to be used. Note that the child created by sk_clone_lock() inherits the parent's kern setting. (3) Add a 'kern' parameter to ->accept() that is analogous to the one passed in to ->create() that distinguishes whether kernel_accept() or sys_accept4() was the caller and can be passed to sk_alloc(). Note that a lot of accept functions merely dequeue an already allocated socket. I haven't touched these as the new socket already exists before we get the parameter. Note also that there are a couple of places where I've made the accepted socket unconditionally kernel-based: irda_accept() rds_rcp_accept_one() tcp_accept_from_sock() because they follow a sock_create_kern() and accept off of that. Whilst creating this, I noticed that lustre and ocfs don't create sockets through sock_create_kern() and thus they aren't marked as for-kernel, though they appear to be internal. I wonder if these should do that so that they use the new set of lock keys. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18inet: drop ->bind_conflictJosef Bacik
The only difference between inet6_csk_bind_conflict and inet_csk_bind_conflict is how they check the rcv_saddr, so delete this call back and simply change inet_csk_bind_conflict to call inet_rcv_saddr_equal. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-13tcp: add reordering timer in RACK loss detectionYuchung Cheng
This patch makes RACK install a reordering timer when it suspects some packets might be lost, but wants to delay the decision a little bit to accomodate reordering. It does not create a new timer but instead repurposes the existing RTO timer, because both are meant to retransmit packets. Specifically it arms a timer ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT when the RACK timing check fails. The wait time is set to RACK.RTT + RACK.reo_wnd - (NOW - Packet.xmit_time) + fudge This translates to expecting a packet (Packet) should take (RACK.RTT + RACK.reo_wnd + fudge) to deliver after it was sent. When there are multiple packets that need a timer, we use one timer with the maximum timeout. Therefore the timer conservatively uses the maximum window to expire N packets by one timeout, instead of N timeouts to expire N packets sent at different times. The fudge factor is 2 jiffies to ensure when the timer fires, all the suspected packets would exceed the deadline and be marked lost by tcp_rack_detect_loss(). It has to be at least 1 jiffy because the clock may tick between calling icsk_reset_xmit_timer(timeout) and actually hang the timer. The next jiffy is to lower-bound the timeout to 2 jiffies when reo_wnd is < 1ms. When the reordering timer fires (tcp_rack_reo_timeout): If we aren't in Recovery we'll enter fast recovery and force fast retransmit. This is very similar to the early retransmit (RFC5827) except RACK is not constrained to only enter recovery for small outstanding flights. Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-17inet: Fix get port to handle zero port number with soreuseport setTom Herbert
A user may call listen with binding an explicit port with the intent that the kernel will assign an available port to the socket. In this case inet_csk_get_port does a port scan. For such sockets, the user may also set soreuseport with the intent a creating more sockets for the port that is selected. The problem is that the initial socket being opened could inadvertently choose an existing and unreleated port number that was already created with soreuseport. This patch adds a boolean parameter to inet_bind_conflict that indicates rather soreuseport is allowed for the check (in addition to sk->sk_reuseport). In calls to inet_bind_conflict from inet_csk_get_port the argument is set to true if an explicit port is being looked up (snum argument is nonzero), and is false if port scan is done. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>