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path: root/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
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2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-24net: dccp: fix kernel crash on module loadPeter Oskolkov
Patch eedbbb0d98b2 "net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ..." added calling to inet_hashinfo2_init() from dccp_init(). However, inet_hashinfo2_init() is marked as __init(), and thus the kernel panics when dccp is loaded as module. Removing __init() tag from inet_hashinfo2_init() is not feasible because it calls into __init functions in mm. This patch adds inet_hashinfo2_init_mod() function that can be called after the init phase is done; changes dccp_init() to call the new function; un-marks inet_hashinfo2_init() as exported. Fixes: eedbbb0d98b2 ("net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ...") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07net: ensure unbound stream socket to be chosen when not in a VRFMike Manning
The commit a04a480d4392 ("net: Require exact match for TCP socket lookups if dif is l3mdev") only ensures that the correct socket is selected for packets in a VRF. However, there is no guarantee that the unbound socket will be selected for packets when not in a VRF. By checking for a device match in compute_score() also for the case when there is no bound device and attaching a score to this, the unbound socket is selected. And if a failure is returned when there is no device match, this ensures that bound sockets are never selected, even if there is no unbound socket. Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07net: allow binding socket in a VRF when there's an unbound socketRobert Shearman
Change the inet socket lookup to avoid packets arriving on a device enslaved to an l3mdev from matching unbound sockets by removing the wildcard for non sk_bound_dev_if and instead relying on check against the secondary device index, which will be 0 when the input device is not enslaved to an l3mdev and so match against an unbound socket and not match when the input device is enslaved. Change the socket binding to take the l3mdev into account to allow an unbound socket to not conflict sockets bound to an l3mdev given the datapath isolation now guaranteed. Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@vyatta.att-mail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03inet: Add a 2nd listener hashtable (port+addr)Martin KaFai Lau
The current listener hashtable is hashed by port only. When a process is listening at many IP addresses with the same port (e.g. [IP1]:443, [IP2]:443... [IPN]:443), the inet[6]_lookup_listener() performance is degraded to a link list. It is prone to syn attack. UDP had a similar issue and a second hashtable was added to resolve it. This patch adds a second hashtable for the listener's sockets. The second hashtable is hashed by port and address. It cannot reuse the existing skc_portaddr_node which is shared with skc_bind_node. TCP listener needs to use skc_bind_node. Instead, this patch adds a hlist_node 'icsk_listen_portaddr_node' to the inet_connection_sock which the listener (like TCP) also belongs to. The new portaddr hashtable may need two lookup (First by IP:PORT. Second by INADDR_ANY:PORT if the IP:PORT is a not found). Hence, it implements a similar cut off as UDP such that it will only consult the new portaddr hashtable if the current port-only hashtable has >10 sk in the link-list. lhash2 and lhash2_mask are added to 'struct inet_hashinfo'. I take this chance to plug a 4 bytes hole. It is done by first moving the existing bind_bucket_cachep up and then add the new (int lhash2_mask, *lhash2) after the existing bhash_size. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03inet: Add a count to struct inet_listen_hashbucketMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds a count to the 'struct inet_listen_hashbucket'. It counts how many sk is hashed to a bucket. It will be used to decide if the (to-be-added) portaddr listener's hashtable should be used during inet[6]_lookup_listener(). Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-07net: ipv4: add second dif to inet socket lookupsDavid Ahern
Add a second device index, sdif, to inet socket lookups. sdif is the index for ingress devices enslaved to an l3mdev. It allows the lookups to consider the enslaved device as well as the L3 domain when searching for a socket. TCP moves the data in the cb. Prior to tcp_v4_rcv (e.g., early demux) the ingress index is obtained from IPCB using inet_sdif and after the cb move in tcp_v4_rcv the tcp_v4_sdif helper is used. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-03net: make sk_ehashfn() staticEric Dumazet
sk_ehashfn() is only used from a single file. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-01net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_tReshetova, Elena
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint() version of refcount API. If the hint() version must be used, we might need to revisit API. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18inet: reset tb->fastreuseport when adding a reuseport skJosef Bacik
If we have non reuseport sockets on a tb we will set tb->fastreuseport to 0 and never set it again. Which means that in the future if we end up adding a bunch of reuseport sk's to that tb we'll have to do the expensive scan every time. Instead add the ipv4/ipv6 saddr fields to the bind bucket, as well as the family so we know what comparison to make, and the ipv6 only setting so we can make sure to compare with new sockets appropriately. Once one sk has made it onto the list we know that there are no potential bind conflicts on the owners list that match that sk's rcv_addr. So copy the sk's information into our bind bucket and set tb->fastruseport to FASTREUSESOCK_STRICT so we know we have to do an extra check for subsequent reuseport sockets and skip the expensive bind conflict check. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18inet: kill smallest_size and smallest_portJosef Bacik
In inet_csk_get_port we seem to be using smallest_port to figure out where the best place to look for a SO_REUSEPORT sk that matches with an existing set of SO_REUSEPORT's. However if we get to the logic if (smallest_size != -1) { port = smallest_port; goto have_port; } we will do a useless search, because we would have already done the inet_csk_bind_conflict for that port and it would have returned 1, otherwise we would have gone to found_tb and succeeded. Since this logic makes us do yet another trip through inet_csk_bind_conflict for a port we know won't work just delete this code and save us the time. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18inet: collapse ipv4/v6 rcv_saddr_equal functions into oneJosef Bacik
We pass these per-protocol equal functions around in various places, but we can just have one function that checks the sk->sk_family and then do the right comparison function. I've also changed the ipv4 version to not cast to inet_sock since it is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synfloodEric Dumazet
When a SYNFLOOD targets a non SO_REUSEPORT listener, multiple cpus contend on sk->sk_refcnt and sk->sk_wmem_alloc changes. By letting listeners use SOCK_RCU_FREE infrastructure, we can relax TCP_LISTEN lookup rules and avoid touching sk_refcnt Note that we still use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU rules for other sockets, only listeners are impacted by this change. Peak performance under SYNFLOOD is increased by ~33% : On my test machine, I could process 3.2 Mpps instead of 2.4 Mpps Most consuming functions are now skb_set_owner_w() and sock_wfree() contending on sk->sk_wmem_alloc when cooking SYNACK and freeing them. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-04tcp/dccp: remove BH disable/enable in lookupEric Dumazet
Since linux 2.6.29, lookups only use rcu locking. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11soreuseport: fast reuseport TCP socket selectionCraig Gallek
This change extends the fast SO_REUSEPORT socket lookup implemented for UDP to TCP. Listener sockets with SO_REUSEPORT and the same receive address are additionally added to an array for faster random access. This means that only a single socket from the group must be found in the listener list before any socket in the group can be used to receive a packet. Previously, every socket in the group needed to be considered before handing off the incoming packet. This feature also exposes the ability to use a BPF program when selecting a socket from a reuseport group. Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11inet: refactor inet[6]_lookup functions to take skbCraig Gallek
This is a preliminary step to allow fast socket lookup of SO_REUSEPORT groups. Doing so with a BPF filter will require access to the skb in question. This change plumbs the skb (and offset to payload data) through the call stack to the listening socket lookup implementations where it will be used in a following patch. Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11sock: struct proto hash function may errorCraig Gallek
In order to support fast reuseport lookups in TCP, the hash function defined in struct proto must be capable of returning an error code. This patch changes the function signature of all related hash functions to return an integer and handles or propagates this return value at all call sites. Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23tcp/dccp: fix hashdance race for passive sessionsEric Dumazet
Multiple cpus can process duplicates of incoming ACK messages matching a SYN_RECV request socket. This is a rare event under normal operations, but definitely can happen. Only one must win the race, otherwise corruption would occur. To fix this without adding new atomic ops, we use logic in inet_ehash_nolisten() to detect the request was present in the same ehash bucket where we try to insert the new child. If request socket was not found, we have to undo the child creation. This actually removes a spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in reqsk_queue_unlink() for the fast path. Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-03tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash tableEric Dumazet
In this patch, we insert request sockets into TCP/DCCP regular ehash table (where ESTABLISHED and TIMEWAIT sockets are) instead of using the per listener hash table. ACK packets find SYN_RECV pseudo sockets without having to find and lock the listener. In nominal conditions, this halves pressure on listener lock. Note that this will allow for SO_REUSEPORT refinements, so that we can select a listener using cpu/numa affinities instead of the prior 'consistent hash', since only SYN packets will apply this selection logic. We will shrink listen_sock in the following patch to ease code review. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ying Cai <ycai@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-29inet: constify __inet_inherit_port() sock argumentEric Dumazet
socket is not touched, make it const. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09inet: simplify timewait refcountingEric Dumazet
timewait sockets have a complex refcounting logic. Once we realize it should be similar to established and syn_recv sockets, we can use sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu() and remove inet_twsk_unhash() In particular, deferred inet_twsk_put() added in commit 13475a30b66cd ("tcp: connect() race with timewait reuse") looks unecessary : When removing a timewait socket from ehash or bhash, caller must own a reference on the socket anyway. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-26tcp: fix/cleanup inet_ehash_locks_alloc()Eric Dumazet
If tcp ehash table is constrained to a very small number of buckets (eg boot parameter thash_entries=128), then we can crash if spinlock array has more entries. While we are at it, un-inline inet_ehash_locks_alloc() and make following changes : - Budget 2 cache lines per cpu worth of 'spinlocks' - Try to kmalloc() the array to avoid extra TLB pressure. (Most servers at Google allocate 8192 bytes for this hash table) - Get rid of various #ifdef Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-21inet_hashinfo: remove bsocket counterEric Dumazet
We no longer need bsocket atomic counter, as inet_csk_get_port() calls bind_conflict() regardless of its value, after commit 2b05ad33e1e624e ("tcp: bind() fix autoselection to share ports") This patch removes overhead of maintaining this counter and double inet_csk_get_port() calls under pressure. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18inet: get rid of last __inet_hash_connect() argumentEric Dumazet
We now always call __inet_hash_nolisten(), no need to pass it as an argument. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18ipv6: get rid of __inet6_hash()Eric Dumazet
We can now use inet_hash() and __inet_hash() instead of private functions. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18inet: add IPv6 support to sk_ehashfn()Eric Dumazet
Intent is to converge IPv4 & IPv6 inet_hash functions to factorize code. IPv4 sockets initialize sk_rcv_saddr and sk_v6_daddr in this patch, thanks to new sk_daddr_set() and sk_rcv_saddr_set() helpers. __inet6_hash can now use sk_ehashfn() instead of a private inet6_sk_ehashfn() and will simply use __inet_hash() in a following patch. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18net: introduce sk_ehashfn() helperEric Dumazet
Goal is to unify IPv4/IPv6 inet_hash handling, and use common helpers for all kind of sockets (full sockets, timewait and request sockets) inet_sk_ehashfn() becomes sk_ehashfn() but still only copes with IPv4 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18netns: constify net_hash_mix() and various callersEric Dumazet
const qualifiers ease code review by making clear which objects are not written in a function. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12net: Introduce possible_net_tEric W. Biederman
Having to say > #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS > struct net *net; > #endif in structures is a little bit wordy and a little bit error prone. Instead it is possible to say: > typedef struct { > #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS > struct net *net; > #endif > } possible_net_t; And then in a header say: > possible_net_t net; Which is cleaner and easier to use and easier to test, as the possible_net_t is always there no matter what the compile options. Further this allows read_pnet and write_pnet to be functions in all cases which is better at catching typos. This change adds possible_net_t, updates the definitions of read_pnet and write_pnet, updates optional struct net * variables that write_pnet uses on to have the type possible_net_t, and finally fixes up the b0rked users of read_pnet and write_pnet. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14net: Use a more standard macro for INET_ADDR_COOKIEJoe Perches
Missing a colon on definition use is a bit odd so change the macro for the 32 bit case to declare an __attribute__((unused)) and __deprecated variable. The __deprecated attribute will cause gcc to emit an error if the variable is actually used. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-08tcp/dccp: remove twchainEric Dumazet
TCP listener refactoring, part 3 : Our goal is to hash SYN_RECV sockets into main ehash for fast lookup, and parallel SYN processing. Current inet_ehash_bucket contains two chains, one for ESTABLISH (and friend states) sockets, another for TIME_WAIT sockets only. As the hash table is sized to get at most one socket per bucket, it makes little sense to have separate twchain, as it makes the lookup slightly more complicated, and doubles hash table memory usage. If we make sure all socket types have the lookup keys at the same offsets, we can use a generic and faster lookup. It turns out TIME_WAIT and ESTABLISHED sockets already have common lookup fields for IPv4. [ INET_TW_MATCH() is no longer needed ] I'll provide a follow-up to factorize IPv6 lookup as well, to remove INET6_TW_MATCH() This way, SYN_RECV pseudo sockets will be supported the same. A new sock_gen_put() helper is added, doing either a sock_put() or inet_twsk_put() [ and will support SYN_RECV later ]. Note this helper should only be called in real slow path, when rcu lookup found a socket that was moved to another identity (freed/reused immediately), but could eventually be used in other contexts, like sock_edemux() Before patch : dmesg | grep "TCP established" TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes) After patch : TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-03inet: consolidate INET_TW_MATCHEric Dumazet
TCP listener refactoring, part 2 : We can use a generic lookup, sockets being in whatever state, if we are sure all relevant fields are at the same place in all socket types (ESTABLISH, TIME_WAIT, SYN_RECV) This patch removes these macros : inet_addrpair, inet_addrpair, tw_addrpair, tw_portpair And adds : sk_portpair, sk_addrpair, sk_daddr, sk_rcv_saddr Then, INET_TW_MATCH() is really the same than INET_MATCH() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-21inet*.h: Remove extern from function prototypesJoe Perches
There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern in the kernel sources. Standardize on not using extern for function prototypes. Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern. extern is assumed by the compiler. Its use is as unnecessary as using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-27hlist: drop the node parameter from iteratorsSasha Levin
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-01-23soreuseport: TCP/IPv4 implementationTom Herbert
Allow multiple listener sockets to bind to the same port. Motivation for soresuseport would be something like a web server binding to port 80 running with multiple threads, where each thread might have it's own listener socket. This could be done as an alternative to other models: 1) have one listener thread which dispatches completed connections to workers. 2) accept on a single listener socket from multiple threads. In case #1 the listener thread can easily become the bottleneck with high connection turn-over rate. In case #2, the proportion of connections accepted per thread tends to be uneven under high connection load (assuming simple event loop: while (1) { accept(); process() }, wakeup does not promote fairness among the sockets. We have seen the disproportion to be as high as 3:1 ratio between thread accepting most connections and the one accepting the fewest. With so_reusport the distribution is uniform. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-12-02net: fix sparse endianness warnings on sock_commonEric Dumazet
# make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.o ... net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:242:7: warning: restricted __portpair degrades to integer net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:242:7: warning: restricted __addrpair degrades to integer ... Move __portpair/__addrpair from include/net/inet_hashtables.h to include/net/sock.h where we need them in struct sock_common Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ling Ma <ling.ma.program@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-30net: move inet_dport/inet_num in sock_commonEric Dumazet
commit 68835aba4d9b (net: optimize INET input path further) moved some fields used for tcp/udp sockets lookup in the first cache line of struct sock_common. This patch moves inet_dport/inet_num as well, filling a 32bit hole on 64 bit arches and reducing number of cache line misses in lookups. Also change INET_MATCH()/INET_TW_MATCH() to perform the ports match before addresses match, as this check is more discriminant. Remove the hash check from MATCH() macros because we dont need to re validate the hash value after taking a refcount on socket, and use likely/unlikely compiler hints, as the sk_hash/hash check makes the following conditional tests 100% predicted by cpu. Introduce skc_addrpair/skc_portpair pair values to better document the alignment requirements of the port/addr pairs used in the various MATCH() macros, and remove some casts. The namespace check can also be done at last. This slightly improves TCP/UDP lookup times. IP/TCP early demux needs inet->rx_dst_ifindex and TCP needs inet->min_ttl, lets group them together in same cache line. With help from Ben Hutchings & Joe Perches. Idea of this patch came after Ling Ma proposal to move skc_hash to the beginning of struct sock_common, and should allow him to submit a final version of his patch. My tests show an improvement doing so. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ling Ma <ling.ma.program@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-06-19ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.David S. Miller
Input packet processing for local sockets involves two major demuxes. One for the route and one for the socket. But we can optimize this down to one demux for certain kinds of local sockets. Currently we only do this for established TCP sockets, but it could at least in theory be expanded to other kinds of connections. If a TCP socket is established then it's identity is fully specified. This means that whatever input route was used during the three-way handshake must work equally well for the rest of the connection since the keys will not change. Once we move to established state, we cache the receive packet's input route to use later. Like the existing cached route in sk->sk_dst_cache used for output packets, we have to check for route invalidations using dst->obsolete and dst->ops->check(). Early demux occurs outside of a socket locked section, so when a route invalidation occurs we defer the fixup of sk->sk_rx_dst until we are actually inside of established state packet processing and thus have the socket locked. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-07-26atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>Arun Sharma
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h> (atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h> Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-21tproxy: fix hash locking issue when using port redirection in ↵Balazs Scheidler
__inet_inherit_port() When __inet_inherit_port() is called on a tproxy connection the wrong locks are held for the inet_bind_bucket it is added to. __inet_inherit_port() made an implicit assumption that the listener's port number (and thus its bind bucket). Unfortunately, if you're using the TPROXY target to redirect skbs to a transparent proxy that assumption is not true anymore and things break. This patch adds code to __inet_inherit_port() so that it can handle this case by looking up or creating a new bind bucket for the child socket and updates callers of __inet_inherit_port() to gracefully handle __inet_inherit_port() failing. Reported by and original patch from Stephen Buck <stephen.buck@exinda.com>. See http://marc.info/?t=128169268200001&r=1&w=2 for the original discussion. Signed-off-by: KOVACS Krisztian <hidden@balabit.hu> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2009-12-08tcp: Fix a connect() race with timewait socketsEric Dumazet
First patch changes __inet_hash_nolisten() and __inet6_hash() to get a timewait parameter to be able to unhash it from ehash at same time the new socket is inserted in hash. This makes sure timewait socket wont be found by a concurrent writer in __inet_check_established() Reported-by: kapil dakhane <kdakhane@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-11-13inet: fix inet_bind_bucket_for_eachLucian Adrian Grijincu
The first "node" is supposed to be the cursor used in the for_each. The second "node" is ment literally and should not be macro expanded: it's the name of the hlist_node field from the inet_bind_bucket. This currently works because when inet_bind_bucket_for_each is called it's argument is still "node". Signed-off-by: Lucian Adrian Grijincu <lgrijincu@ixiacom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-18inet: rename some inet_sock fieldsEric Dumazet
In order to have better cache layouts of struct sock (separate zones for rx/tx paths), we need this preliminary patch. Goal is to transfert fields used at lookup time in the first read-mostly cache line (inside struct sock_common) and move sk_refcnt to a separate cache line (only written by rx path) This patch adds inet_ prefix to daddr, rcv_saddr, dport, num, saddr, sport and id fields. This allows a future patch to define these fields as macros, like sk_refcnt, without name clashes. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-10-13tcp: replace ehash_size by ehash_maskEric Dumazet
Storing the mask (size - 1) instead of the size allows fast path to be a bit faster. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-03net: skb->dst accessorsEric Dumazet
Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb) void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst) void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb) This one should replace occurrences of : dst_release(skb->dst) skb->dst = NULL; Delete skb->dst field Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-02-01net: move bsockets outside of read only beginning of struct inet_hashinfoEric Dumazet
And switch bsockets to atomic_t since it might be changed in parallel. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-30Merge branch 'master' of ↵David S. Miller
master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/net/e1000/e1000_main.c
2009-01-27net: wrong test in inet_ehash_locks_alloc()Eric Dumazet
In commit 9db66bdcc83749affe61c61eb8ff3cf08f42afec (net: convert TCP/DCCP ehash rwlocks to spinlocks), I forgot to change one occurrence of rwlock_t to spinlock_t I believe sizeof(raw_spinlock_t) might be > 0 on !CONFIG_SMP if CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK while sizeof(raw_rwlock_t) should be 0 in this case. Fortunatly, CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK adds fields to both spinlock_t and rwlock_t, but at this might change in the future (being able to debug spinlocks but not rwlocks for example), better to be safe. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-21inet: Allowing more than 64k connections and heavily optimize bind(0) time.Evgeniy Polyakov
With simple extension to the binding mechanism, which allows to bind more than 64k sockets (or smaller amount, depending on sysctl parameters), we have to traverse the whole bind hash table to find out empty bucket. And while it is not a problem for example for 32k connections, bind() completion time grows exponentially (since after each successful binding we have to traverse one bucket more to find empty one) even if we start each time from random offset inside the hash table. So, when hash table is full, and we want to add another socket, we have to traverse the whole table no matter what, so effectivelly this will be the worst case performance and it will be constant. Attached picture shows bind() time depending on number of already bound sockets. Green area corresponds to the usual binding to zero port process, which turns on kernel port selection as described above. Red area is the bind process, when number of reuse-bound sockets is not limited by 64k (or sysctl parameters). The same exponential growth (hidden by the green area) before number of ports reaches sysctl limit. At this time bind hash table has exactly one reuse-enbaled socket in a bucket, but it is possible that they have different addresses. Actually kernel selects the first port to try randomly, so at the beginning bind will take roughly constant time, but with time number of port to check after random start will increase. And that will have exponential growth, but because of above random selection, not every next port selection will necessary take longer time than previous. So we have to consider the area below in the graph (if you could zoom it, you could find, that there are many different times placed there), so area can hide another. Blue area corresponds to the port selection optimization. This is rather simple design approach: hashtable now maintains (unprecise and racely updated) number of currently bound sockets, and when number of such sockets becomes greater than predefined value (I use maximum port range defined by sysctls), we stop traversing the whole bind hash table and just stop at first matching bucket after random start. Above limit roughly corresponds to the case, when bind hash table is full and we turned on mechanism of allowing to bind more reuse-enabled sockets, so it does not change behaviour of other sockets. Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Tested-by: Denys Fedoryschenko <denys@visp.net.lb> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-11-23net: Convert TCP/DCCP listening hash tables to use RCUEric Dumazet
This is the last step to be able to perform full RCU lookups in __inet_lookup() : After established/timewait tables, we add RCU lookups to listening hash table. The only trick here is that a socket of a given type (TCP ipv4, TCP ipv6, ...) can now flight between two different tables (established and listening) during a RCU grace period, so we must use different 'nulls' end-of-chain values for two tables. We define a large value : #define LISTENING_NULLS_BASE (1U << 29) So that slots in listening table are guaranteed to have different end-of-chain values than slots in established table. A reader can still detect it finished its lookup in the right chain. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>