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This is a (largish) patch set for adding the support of MIDI 2.0
functionality, mainly targeted for USB devices. MIDI 2.0 is a
complete overhaul of the 40-years old MIDI 1.0. Unlike MIDI 1.0 byte
stream, MIDI 2.0 uses packets in 32bit words for Universal MIDI Packet
(UMP) protocol. It supports both MIDI 1.0 commands for compatibility
and the extended MIDI 2.0 commands for higher resolutions and more
functions.
For supporting the UMP, the patch set extends the existing ALSA
rawmidi and sequencer interfaces, and adds the USB MIDI 2.0 support to
the standard USB-audio driver.
The rawmidi for UMP has a different device name (/dev/snd/umpC*D*) and
it reads/writes UMP packet data in 32bit CPU-native endianness. For
the old MIDI 1.0 applications, the legacy rawmidi interface is
provided, too.
As default, USB-audio driver will take the alternate setting for MIDI
2.0 interface, and the compatibility with MIDI 1.0 is provided via the
rawmidi common layer. However, user may let the driver falling back
to the old MIDI 1.0 interface by a module option, too.
A UMP-capable rawmidi device can create the corresponding ALSA
sequencer client(s) to support the UMP Endpoint and UMP Group
connections. As a nature of ALSA sequencer, arbitrary connections
between clients/ports are allowed, and the ALSA sequencer core
performs the automatic conversions for the connections between a new
UMP sequencer client and a legacy MIDI 1.0 sequencer client. It
allows the existing application to use MIDI 2.0 devices without
changes.
The MIDI-CI, which is another major extension in MIDI 2.0, isn't
covered by this patch set. It would be implemented rather in
user-space.
Roughly speaking, the first half of this patch set is for extending
the rawmidi and USB-audio, and the second half is for extending the
ALSA sequencer interface.
The patch set is based on 6.4-rc2 kernel, but all patches can be
cleanly applicable on 6.2 and 6.3 kernels, too (while 6.1 and older
kernels would need minor adjustment for uapi header changes).
The updates for alsa-lib and alsa-utils will follow shortly later.
The author thanks members of MIDI Association OS/API Working Group,
especially Andrew Mee, for great helps for the initial design and
debugging / testing the drivers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add a new filter bitmap for UMP groups for reducing the unnecessary
read/write when the client is connected to UMP EP seq port.
The new group_filter field contains the bitmap for the groups, i.e.
when the bit is set, the corresponding group is filtered out and
the messages to that group won't be delivered.
The filter bitmap consists of each bit of 1-based UMP Group number.
The bit 0 is reserved for the future use.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-37-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add new ioctls for sequencer clients to query and set the UMP endpoint
and block information.
As a sequencer client corresponds to a UMP Endpoint, one UMP Endpoint
information can be assigned at most to a single sequencer client while
multiple UMP block infos can be assigned by passing the type with the
offset of block id (i.e. type = block_id + 1).
For the kernel client, only SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT_UMP_INFO is
allowed.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-35-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch introduces a new ALSA sequencer client for the kernel UMP
object, snd-seq-ump-client. It's a UMP version of snd-seq-midi
driver, while this driver creates a sequencer client per UMP endpoint
which contains (fixed) 16 ports.
The UMP rawmidi device is opened in APPEND mode for output, so that
multiple sequencer clients can share the same UMP endpoint, as well as
the legacy UMP rawmidi devices that are opened in APPEND mode, too.
For input, on the other hand, the incoming data is processed on the
fly in the dedicated hook, hence it doesn't open a rawmidi device.
The UMP packet group is updated upon delivery depending on the target
sequencer port (which corresponds to the actual UMP group).
Each sequencer port sets a new port type bit,
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_UMP, in addition to the other standard
types for MIDI.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-33-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A sequencer client like seq_dummy rather doesn't want to convert UMP
events but receives / sends as is. Add a new event filter flag to
suppress the automatic UMP conversion and applies accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-32-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add yet more new filed "ump_group" to snd_seq_port_info for specifying
the associated UMP Group number for each sequencer port. This will be
referred in the upcoming automatic UMP conversion in sequencer core.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add a new field "direction" to snd_seq_port_info for allowing a client
to tell the expected direction of the port access. A port might still
allow subscriptions for read/write (e.g. for MIDI-CI) even if the
primary usage of the port is a single direction (either input or
output only). This new "direction" field can help to indicate such
cases.
When the direction is unspecified at creating a port and the port has
either read or write capability, the corresponding direction bits are
set automatically as default.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-29-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This is an extension to ALSA sequencer infrastructure to support the
MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port. It's a "catch-all" port that is supposed
to be present for each UMP Endpoint. When this port is read via
subscription, it sends any events from all ports (UMP Groups) found in
the same client.
A UMP Endpoint port can be created with the new capability bit
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_UMP_ENDPOINT. Although the port assignment isn't
strictly defined, it should be the port number 0.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-28-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This extends the ALSA sequencer port capability bit to indicate the
"inactive" flag. When this flag is set, the port is essentially
invisible, and doesn't appear in the port query ioctls, while the
direct access and the connection to this port are still allowed. The
active/inactive state can be flipped dynamically, so that it can be
visible at any time later.
This feature is introduced basically for UMP; some UMP Groups in a UMP
Block may be unassigned, hence those are practically invisible. On
ALSA sequencer, the corresponding sequencer ports will get this new
"inactive" flag to indicate the invisible state.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-27-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal
MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure. The biggest
change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128
bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when
the client is declared to support for the new UMP events.
A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be
set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128
bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event.
For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig,
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced. The extended event for UMP is
available only when this Kconfig item is set. Similarly, the size of
the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the
Kconfig item is set. (But the size increase is effective only for
32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.)
Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the
event and cell, keeping the old sizes.
For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a
sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the
latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's
treated as if a legacy client without UMP support.
Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0)
with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info. When switched
to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP
events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag. For reads, the alignment size
is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32
bytes). When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer
client, it's ignored or handled as an error.
Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP
Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports
and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256
channels.
As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP
events as-is from/to clients. The automatic conversions between the
legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later
patch.
Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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For the future extension of ALSA sequencer ABI, introduce a new ioctl
SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION. This is similar like the ioctls used
in PCM and other interfaces, for an application to specify its
supporting ABI version.
The use of this ioctl will be mandatory for the upcoming UMP support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-25-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Create a new variant of snd_seq_expand_var_event() for expanding the
data starting from the given byte offset. It'll be used by the new
UMP sequencer code later.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-19-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch extends the UMP core code to support the legacy MIDI 1.0
rawmidi devices. When the new kconfig CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI
is set, the UMP core allows to attach an additional rawmidi device for
each UMP Endpoint. The rawmidi device contains 16 substreams where
each substream corresponds to a UMP Group belonging to the EP. The
device reads/writes the legacy MIDI 1.0 byte streams and translates
from/to UMP packets.
The legacy rawmidi devices are exclusive with the UMP rawmidi devices,
hence both of them can't be opened at the same time unless the UMP
rawmidi is opened in APPEND mode.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-15-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This is a code refactoring for abstracting the rawmidi access to the
UMP's own helpers. It's a preliminary work for the later code
refactoring of the UMP layer.
Until now, we access to the rawmidi substream directly from the
driver via rawmidi access helpers, but after this change, the driver
is supposed to access via the newly introduced snd_ump_ops and
receive/transmit via snd_ump_receive() and snd_ump_transmit() helpers.
As of this commit, those are merely wrappers for the rawmidi
substream, and no much function change is seen here.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-14-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Define new structs and constants from USB MIDI 2.0 specification,
to be used in the upcoming MIDI 2.0 support in USB-audio driver.
A new class-specific endpoint descriptor and group terminal block
descriptors are defined.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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UMP devices may have more interesting information than the traditional
rawmidi. Extend the rawmidi_global_ops to allow the optional proc
info output and show some more bits in the proc file for UMP.
Note that the "Groups" field shows the first and the last UMP Groups,
and both numbers are 1-based (i.e. the first group is 1).
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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It'd be convenient to have ioctls to inquiry the UMP Endpoint and UMP
Block information directly via the control API without opening the
rawmidi interface, just like SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO.
This patch extends the rawmidi ioctl handler to support those; new
ioctls, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_ENDPOINT_INFO and
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_BLOCK_INFO, return the snd_ump_endpoint and
snd_ump_block data that is specified by the device field,
respectively.
Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Applications may look for rawmidi devices with the ioctl
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE. Returning a UMP device from this
ioctl may confuse the existing applications that support only the
legacy rawmidi.
This patch changes the code to skip the UMP devices from the lookup
for avoiding the confusion, and introduces a new ioctl to look for the
UMP devices instead.
Along with this change, bump the CTL protocol version to 2.0.9.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch adds the support helpers for UMP (Universal MIDI Packet) in
ALSA core.
The basic design is that a rawmidi instance is assigned to each UMP
Endpoint. A UMP Endpoint provides a UMP stream, typically
bidirectional (but can be also uni-directional, too), which may hold
up to 16 UMP Groups, where each UMP (input/output) Group corresponds
to the traditional MIDI I/O Endpoint.
Additionally, the ALSA UMP abstraction provides the multiple UMP
Blocks that can be assigned to each UMP Endpoint. A UMP Block is a
metadata to hold the UMP Group clusters, and can represent the
functions assigned to each UMP Group. A typical implementation of UMP
Block is the Group Terminal Blocks of USB MIDI 2.0 specification.
For distinguishing from the legacy byte-stream MIDI device, a new
device "umpC*D*" will be created, instead of the standard (MIDI 1.0)
devices "midiC*D*". The UMP instance can be identified by the new
rawmidi info bit SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_UMP, too.
A UMP rawmidi device reads/writes only in 4-bytes words alignment,
stored in CPU native endianness.
The transmit and receive functions take care of the input/out data
alignment, and may return zero or aligned size, and the params ioctl
may return -EINVAL when the given input/output buffer size isn't
aligned.
A few new UMP-specific ioctls are added for obtaining the new UMP
endpoint and block information.
As of this commit, no ALSA sequencer instance is attached to UMP
devices yet. They will be supported by later patches.
Along with those changes, the protocol version for rawmidi is bumped
to 2.0.3.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A new callback, ioctl, is added to snd_rawmidi_global_ops for allowing
the driver to deal with the own ioctls. This is another preparation
patch for the upcoming UMP support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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snd_rawmidi_kernel_open() is used only internally from ALSA sequencer,
so far, and parsing the card / device matching table at each open is
redundant, as each sequencer client already gets the rawmidi object
beforehand.
This patch optimizes the path by passing the rawmidi object directly
at snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(). This is also a preparation for the
upcoming UMP rawmidi I/O support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Instead of separate voices, we now allocate non-interleaved channels,
which may in turn contain two interleaved voices each. The higher-level
code keeps only one pointer per channel. The channels are not allocated
in one block any more, as there is no reason to do that. As a
consequence of that, and because it is cleaner regardless, we now let
the allocator store these pointers at a specified location, rather than
returning only the first one and having the calling code deduce the
remaining ones.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The voice allocator clearly knows about the field (it resets it), so
it's more consistent (and leads to less duplicated code) to have the
constructor take it as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This allows us to drop the code that tries to preserve already allocated
voices upon repeated hw_param callback invocations. Getting it right for
multi-channel voices would otherwise get a bit hairy.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Eliminate the MIDI type, as there is no such thing - the MPU401 port
doesn't have anything to do with voices.
For clarity, differentiate between regular and extra voices.
Don't atomize the enum into bits in the table display.
Simplify/optimize the storage.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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On Audigy, the send amounts are merely targets, presumably to avoid
sound distortion due to sudden changes, which the EMU8K docu explicitly
warns about.
However, that "soft-start" would prevent bit-for-bit reproduction, so
we now force the current send amounts to their final values at PCM
playback init.
One might want to do that for the MIDI synthesizer as well, though it
seems mostly pointless due to the attack phase each note has anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140339.3722279-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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While this nicely denoises the code, the real intent is being able to
write many registers pseudo-atomically, which will come in handy later.
Idea stolen from kX-project.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093134.3697955-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The cache causes a fixed delay regardless of stream parameters.
Consequently, all that "cache invalidate size" calculation stuff was
garbage (which can be traced right back to Creative's OSS driver).
This also removes the definitions of registers CD1..CDF, because they
are accessed only relative to CD0 anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This workaround fails to address the underlying problem, which is
actually wholly self-made. Subsequent patches will fix it.
This reverts commit 56385a12d9bb9e173751f74b6c430742018cafc0.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Shrink the {in,out}put_source arrays and their data type to what is
actually necessary.
To be still on the safe side, add some static asserts.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-11-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Unlike the other models, this is actually a distinct card, rather than
an E-MU 1010 with different "dongles". It is stereo only, and supports
no ADAT (there is no trace of ADAT in the manual, switching the output
mode to ADAT has no effect, and switching the input mode to ADAT just
breaks input (presumably ... my only ADAT source is the card's output)).
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-10-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Define arrays of strings instead of snd_kcontrol_new.
While at it, move the E-MU source & destination enum defs next to their
hardware defs, which is a lot more logical and will come in handy in a
followup commit. And add some static asserts to verify that the array
sizes match.
This also applies the compactization from the previous commit to the
destination registers.
While reshuffling the arrays anyway, switch the order of the HAMOA_DAC
& HANA_SPDIF output destinations for the 1010 card, so they follow a
more regular pattern. This should have no functional impact.
The code is somewhat de-duplicated by the extraction of add_ctls().
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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- Use bit fields in struct snd_emu_chip_details
- Use shorts in the E-MU routing register arrays
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Saves a bit of code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536451-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Many registers are meaningless for stereo slaves and the extra voices.
This patch cleans up these unnecessary register writes.
snd_emu10k1_playback_{trigger,stop}_voice() is not called for stereo
slaves any more.
snd_emu10k1_playback_prepare_voice() is renamed to
snd_emu10k1_playback_unmute_voice(), as this better reflects its
remaining function. It's not called for the extra voices any more.
Accordingly, snd_emu10k1_playback_mute_voice() is factored out from
snd_emu10k1_playback_stop_voice(), and is called selectively as well.
This doesn't add conditionals which would avoid initializing
sub-registers, as that wouldn't pull its weight.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536451-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We initialize them at card init and don't touch them later, so there is
no need to reset them again at voice start.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536451-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We (rightfully) don't enable the envelope engine for PCM voices, so any
related setup is entirely pointless - the EMU8K documentation makes that
very clear, and the fact that the various open drivers all use different
values to no observable detriment pretty much confirms it.
The remaining initializations are regrouped for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536451-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The voice volume is a raw fractional multiplier that can't actually
represent 1.0. To still enable real pass-through, we now set the volume
to 0.5 (which results in no loss of precision, as the FX bus provides
fractional values) and scale up the samples in DSP code.
To maintain backwards compatibility with existing configuration files,
we rescale the values in the mixer controls. The range is extended
upwards from 0xffff to 0x1fffd, which actually introduces the
possibility of specifying an amplification.
There is still a minor incompatibility with user space, namely if
someone loaded custom DSP code. They'll just get half the volume, so
this doesn't seem like a big deal.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Fractional multiplication with the maximal value 2^31-1 causes some tiny
distortion. Instead, we want to multiply with the full 2^31. The catch
is of course that this cannot be represented in the DSP's signed 32 bit
registers.
One way to deal with this is to encode 1.0 as a negative number and
special-case it. As a matter of fact, the SbLive! code path already
contained such code, though the controls never actually exercised it.
A more efficient approach is to use negative values, which actually
extend to -2^31. Accordingly, for all the volume adjustments we now use
the MAC1 instruction which negates the X operand.
The range of the controls in highres mode is extended downwards, so -1
is the new zero/mute. At maximal excursion, real zero is not mute any
more, but I don't think anyone will notice this behavior change. ;-)
That also required making the min/max/values in the control structs
signed. This technically changes the user space interface, but it seems
implausible that someone would notice - the numbers were actually
treated as if they were signed anyway (and in the actual mixer iface
they _are_). And without this change, the min value didn't even make
sense in the first place (and no-one noticed, because it was always 0).
Tested-by: Jonathan Dowland <jon@dow.land>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408834-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The idea to encode the bitfield manipulation in the register address is
quite clever, but doing that by hand is ugly and error-prone. So derive
it automatically from the mask instead.
Macros cannot #define other macros, so we now declare enums instead.
This also adds macros for decoding the register definitions. These will
be used by later commits.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230514170323.3408798-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the required PCI IDs so that the generic SMN accesses provided by
amd_nb.c work for drivers which switch to them. Add a PCI device ID
to k10temp's table so that latter is loaded on such systems too
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hwmon: (k10temp) Add PCI ID for family 19, model 78h
x86/amd_nb: Add PCI ID for family 19h model 78h
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Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix making io_uring_sqe_cmd() available regardless of
CONFIG_IO_URING, fixing a regression introduced during the merge
window if nvme was selected but io_uring was not"
* tag 'io_uring-6.4-2023-05-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: make io_uring_sqe_cmd() unconditionally available
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Evidently, the channel delay bug exists in all E-MU cards; it's in the
Hana FPGA program, and was never fixed.
Note that the implementation is somewhat lazy - to localize the code
paths, we actually waste a GPR and a DSP instruction by keeping two
delay registers for the same physical source.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230510173917.3073107-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"About the usual for this stage, bunch of amdgpu, a few i915 and a
scattering of fixes across the board"
dsc:
- macro fixes
simplefb:
- fix VESA format
scheduler:
- timeout handling fix
fbdev:
- avoid potential out-of-bounds access in generic fbdev emulation
ast:
- improve AST2500+ compat on ARM
mipi-dsi:
- small mipi-dsi fix
amdgpu:
- VCN3 fixes
- APUs always support PCI atomics
- legacy power management fixes
- DCN 3.1.4 fix
- DCFCLK fix
- fix several RAS irq refcount mismatches
- GPU Reset fix
- GFX 11.0.4 fix
i915:
- taint kernel when force_probe is used
- NULL deref and div-by-zero fixes for display
- GuC error capture fix for Xe devices"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2023-05-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (24 commits)
drm/amdgpu: change gfx 11.0.4 external_id range
drm/amdgpu/jpeg: Remove harvest checking for JPEG3
drm/amdgpu/gfx: disable gfx9 cp_ecc_error_irq only when enabling legacy gfx ras
drm/amd/pm: avoid potential UBSAN issue on legacy asics
drm/i915: taint kernel when force probing unsupported devices
drm/i915/dp: prevent potential div-by-zero
drm/i915: Fix NULL ptr deref by checking new_crtc_state
drm/i915/guc: Don't capture Gen8 regs on Xe devices
drm/amdgpu: disable sdma ecc irq only when sdma RAS is enabled in suspend
drm/amdgpu: Fix vram recover doesn't work after whole GPU reset (v2)
drm/amdgpu: drop gfx_v11_0_cp_ecc_error_irq_funcs
drm/amd/display: Enforce 60us prefetch for 200Mhz DCFCLK modes
drm/amd/display: Add symclk workaround during disable link output
drm/amd/pm: parse pp_handle under appropriate conditions
drm/amdgpu: set gfx9 onwards APU atomics support to be true
drm/amdgpu/nv: update VCN 3 max HEVC encoding resolution
drm/sched: Check scheduler work queue before calling timeout handling
drm/mipi-dsi: Set the fwnode for mipi_dsi_device
drm/nouveau/disp: More DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE array fixes
drm/dsc: fix DP_DSC_MAX_BPP_DELTA_* macro values
...
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git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
drm-misc-fixes for v6.4-rc2:
- More DSC macro fixes.
- Small mipi-dsi fix.
- Scheduler timeout handling fix.
---
drm-misc-fixes for v6.4-rc1:
- Fix DSC macros.
- Fix VESA format for simplefb.
- Prohibit potential out-of-bounds access in generic fbdev emulation.
- Improve AST2500+ compat on ARM.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/b34135e3-2651-4e0a-a776-9b047882b1b2@linux.intel.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- mtk_eth_soc: fix NULL pointer dereference
Previous releases - regressions:
- core:
- skb_partial_csum_set() fix against transport header magic value
- fix load-tearing on sk->sk_stamp in sock_recv_cmsgs().
- annotate sk->sk_err write from do_recvmmsg()
- add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper
- netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_running
- netfilter: always release netdev hooks from notifier
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: deal with most data-races in sk_wait_event()
- netfilter: fix possible bug_on with enable_hooks=1
- eth: bonding: fix send_peer_notif overflow
- eth: xpcs: fix incorrect number of interfaces
- eth: ipvlan: fix out-of-bounds caused by unclear skb->cb
- eth: stmmac: Initialize MAC_ONEUS_TIC_COUNTER register"
* tag 'net-6.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (31 commits)
af_unix: Fix data races around sk->sk_shutdown.
af_unix: Fix a data race of sk->sk_receive_queue->qlen.
net: datagram: fix data-races in datagram_poll()
net: mscc: ocelot: fix stat counter register values
ipvlan:Fix out-of-bounds caused by unclear skb->cb
docs: networking: fix x25-iface.rst heading & index order
gve: Remove the code of clearing PBA bit
tcp: add annotations around sk->sk_shutdown accesses
net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper
net: pcs: xpcs: fix incorrect number of interfaces
net: deal with most data-races in sk_wait_event()
net: annotate sk->sk_err write from do_recvmmsg()
netlink: annotate accesses to nlk->cb_running
kselftest: bonding: add num_grat_arp test
selftests: forwarding: lib: add netns support for tc rule handle stats get
Documentation: bonding: fix the doc of peer_notif_delay
bonding: fix send_peer_notif overflow
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix NULL pointer dereference
selftests: nft_flowtable.sh: check ingress/egress chain too
selftests: nft_flowtable.sh: monitor result file sizes
...
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Before blamed commit, pskb_may_pull() was used instead
of skb_header_pointer() in __vlan_get_protocol() and friends.
Few callers depended on skb->head being populated with MAC header,
syzbot caught one of them (skb_mac_gso_segment())
Add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() to make the intent clearer
and use it where sensible.
This is a more generic fix than commit e9d3f80935b6
("net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header") which was
dealing with a similar issue.
kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 !
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 1441 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.1.24-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_gso_segment+0x68f/0x6a0 net/core/gro.c:136
Code: fd 48 8b 5c 24 10 44 89 6b 70 48 c7 c7 c0 ae 0d 86 44 89 e6 e8 a1 91 d0 00 48 c7 c7 00 af 0d 86 48 89 de 31 d2 e8 d1 4a e9 ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001bd7520 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffffffff8469736a RBX: ffff88810f31dac0 RCX: ffff888115a18b00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001bd75e8 R08: ffffffff84697183 R09: fffff5200037adf9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000012
R13: 000000000000fee5 R14: 0000000000005865 R15: 000000000000fed7
FS: 000055555633f300(0000) GS:ffff8881f6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 0000000116fea000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[<ffffffff847018dd>] __skb_gso_segment+0x32d/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:3419
[<ffffffff8470398a>] skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline]
[<ffffffff8470398a>] validate_xmit_skb+0x3aa/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:3725
[<ffffffff84707042>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1332/0x3300 net/core/dev.c:4313
[<ffffffff851a9ec7>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 include/linux/netdevice.h:3029
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3111 [inline]
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_sendmsg+0x49d2/0x6470 net/packet/af_packet.c:3142
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff85600087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fixes: 469aceddfa3e ("vlan: consolidate VLAN parsing code and limit max parsing depth")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Bonding send_peer_notif was defined as u8. Since commit 07a4ddec3ce9
("bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications").
the bond->send_peer_notif will be num_peer_notif multiplied by
peer_notif_delay, which is u8 * u32. This would cause the send_peer_notif
overflow easily. e.g.
ip link add bond0 type bond mode 1 miimon 100 num_grat_arp 30 peer_notify_delay 1000
To fix the overflow, let's set the send_peer_notif to u32 and limit
peer_notif_delay to 300s.
Reported-by: Liang Li <liali@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2090053
Fixes: 07a4ddec3ce9 ("bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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KCSAN found a data race in sock_recv_cmsgs() where the read access
to sk->sk_stamp needs READ_ONCE().
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in packet_recvmsg / packet_recvmsg
write (marked) to 0xffff88803c81f258 of 8 bytes by task 19171 on cpu 0:
sock_write_timestamp include/net/sock.h:2670 [inline]
sock_recv_cmsgs include/net/sock.h:2722 [inline]
packet_recvmsg+0xb97/0xd00 net/packet/af_packet.c:3489
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline]
sock_recvmsg+0x11a/0x130 net/socket.c:1040
sock_read_iter+0x176/0x220 net/socket.c:1118
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1845 [inline]
new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline]
vfs_read+0x5e0/0x630 fs/read_write.c:470
ksys_read+0x163/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:613
__do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline]
__se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline]
__x64_sys_read+0x41/0x50 fs/read_write.c:621
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
read to 0xffff88803c81f258 of 8 bytes by task 19183 on cpu 1:
sock_recv_cmsgs include/net/sock.h:2721 [inline]
packet_recvmsg+0xb64/0xd00 net/packet/af_packet.c:3489
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1019 [inline]
sock_recvmsg+0x11a/0x130 net/socket.c:1040
sock_read_iter+0x176/0x220 net/socket.c:1118
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1845 [inline]
new_sync_read fs/read_write.c:389 [inline]
vfs_read+0x5e0/0x630 fs/read_write.c:470
ksys_read+0x163/0x1a0 fs/read_write.c:613
__do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:623 [inline]
__se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:621 [inline]
__x64_sys_read+0x41/0x50 fs/read_write.c:621
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
value changed: 0xffffffffc4653600 -> 0x0000000000000000
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 19183 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7-02330-gca6270c12e20 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Fixes: 6c7c98bad488 ("sock: avoid dirtying sk_stamp, if possible")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230508175543.55756-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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If CONFIG_IO_URING isn't set, then io_uring_sqe_cmd() is not defined.
As the nvme driver uses this helper, it causes a compilation issue:
drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c: In function 'nvme_uring_cmd_io':
drivers/nvme/host/ioctl.c:555:44: error: implicit declaration of function 'io_uring_sqe_cmd'; did you mean 'io_uring_free'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
555 | const struct nvme_uring_cmd *cmd = io_uring_sqe_cmd(ioucmd->sqe);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| io_uring_free
Fix it by just making io_uring_sqe_cmd() generally available - the types
are known, and there's no reason to hide it under CONFIG_IO_URING.
Fixes: fd9b8547bc5c ("io_uring: Pass whole sqe to commands")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
|