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2024-08-07tracing: Use refcount for trace_event_file reference counterSteven Rostedt
Instead of using an atomic counter for the trace_event_file reference counter, use the refcount interface. It has various checks to make sure the reference counting is correct, and will warn if it detects an error (like refcount_inc() on '0'). Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240726144208.687cce24@rorschach.local.home Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-08-05fix bitmap corruption on close_range() with CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHAREAl Viro
copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill the rest with zeroes. What it does is copying enough words (BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest. That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are clear. Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word we'd copied. For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[], which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to. The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds), which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all opened descriptors below max_fds. In the common case (copying on fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable() is safe. Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] - close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with * descriptor table being currently shared * 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table * 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors. In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open, then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open. The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd(). If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first. * new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size). * make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate plain memcpy()+memset(). Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-08-05refcount: Report UAF for refcount_sub_and_test(0) when counter==0Petr Pavlu
When a reference counter is at zero and refcount_sub_and_test() is invoked to subtract zero, the function accepts this request without any warning and returns true. This behavior does not seem ideal because the counter being already at zero indicates a use-after-free. Furthermore, returning true by refcount_sub_and_test() in this case potentially results in a double-free done by its caller. Modify the underlying function __refcount_sub_and_test() to warn about this case as a use-after-free and have it return false to avoid the potential double-free. Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240717130023.5675-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-08-05ASoC: cs35l56: Handle OTP read latency over SoundWireRichard Fitzgerald
Use the late-read buffer in the CS35L56 SoundWire interface to read OTP memory. The OTP memory has a longer access latency than chip registers and cannot guarantee to return the data value in the SoundWire control response if the bus clock is >4.8 MHz. The Cirrus SoundWire peripheral IP exposes the bridge-to-bus read buffer and status bits. For a read from OTP the bridge status bits are polled to wait for the OTP data to be loaded into the read buffer and the data is then read from there. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Fixes: e1830f66f6c6 ("ASoC: cs35l56: Add helper functions for amp calibration") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240805140839.26042-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-08-05bpf: kprobe: remove unused declaring of bpf_kprobe_overrideMenglong Dong
After the commit 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one"), "bpf_kprobe_override" is not used anywhere anymore, and we can remove it now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240710085939.11520-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Fixes: 66665ad2f102 ("tracing/kprobe: bpf: Compare instruction pointer with original one") Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2024-08-04profiling: remove profile=sleep supportTetsuo Handa
The kernel sleep profile is no longer working due to a recursive locking bug introduced by commit 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked") Booting with the 'profile=sleep' kernel command line option added or executing # echo -n sleep > /sys/kernel/profiling after boot causes the system to lock up. Lockdep reports kthreadd/3 is trying to acquire lock: ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: get_wchan+0x32/0x70 but task is already holding lock: ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x53/0x370 with the call trace being lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0 get_wchan+0x32/0x70 __update_stats_enqueue_sleeper+0x151/0x430 enqueue_entity+0x4b0/0x520 enqueue_task_fair+0x92/0x6b0 ttwu_do_activate+0x73/0x140 try_to_wake_up+0x213/0x370 swake_up_locked+0x20/0x50 complete+0x2f/0x40 kthread+0xfb/0x180 However, since nobody noticed this regression for more than two years, let's remove 'profile=sleep' support based on the assumption that nobody needs this functionality. Fixes: 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+ Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-04i2c: Fix conditional for substituting empty ACPI functionsRichard Fitzgerald
Add IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) to the conditional around a bunch of ACPI functions. The conditional around these functions depended only on CONFIG_ACPI. But the functions are implemented in I2C core, so are only present if CONFIG_I2C is enabled. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2024-08-03Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "One core change that reverts the double message print patch in sd.c (it was causing regressions on embedded systems). The rest are driver fixes in ufs, mpt3sas and mpi3mr" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: ufs: exynos: Don't resume FMP when crypto support is disabled scsi: mpt3sas: Avoid IOMMU page faults on REPORT ZONES scsi: mpi3mr: Avoid IOMMU page faults on REPORT ZONES scsi: ufs: core: Do not set link to OFF state while waking up from hibernation scsi: Revert "scsi: sd: Do not repeat the starting disk message" scsi: ufs: core: Fix deadlock during RTC update scsi: ufs: core: Bypass quick recovery if force reset is needed scsi: ufs: core: Check LSDBS cap when !mcq
2024-08-03runtime constants: deal with old decrepit linkersLinus Torvalds
The runtime constants linker script depended on documented linker behavior [1]: "If an output section’s name is the same as the input section’s name and is representable as a C identifier, then the linker will automatically PROVIDE two symbols: __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME, where SECNAME is the name of the section. These indicate the start address and end address of the output section respectively" to just automatically define the symbol names for the bounds of the runtime constant arrays. It turns out that this isn't actually something we can rely on, with old linkers not generating these automatic symbols. It looks to have been introduced in binutils-2.29 back in 2017, and we still support building with versions all the way back to binutils-2.25 (from 2015). And yes, Oleg actually seems to be using such ancient versions of binutils. So instead of depending on the implicit symbols from "section names match and are representable C identifiers", just do this all manually. It's not like it causes us any extra pain, we already have to do that for all the other sections that we use that often have special characters in them. Reported-and-tested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Input-Section-Example.html [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802114518.GA20924@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-02spi: Add empty versions of ACPI functionsRichard Fitzgerald
Provide empty versions of acpi_spi_count_resources(), acpi_spi_device_alloc() and acpi_spi_find_controller_by_adev() if the real functions are not being built. This commit fixes two problems with the original definitions: 1) There wasn't an empty version of these functions 2) The #if only depended on CONFIG_ACPI. But the functions are implemented in the core spi.c so CONFIG_SPI_MASTER must also be enabled for the real functions to exist. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802152215.20831-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-08-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "The bulk of the changes here is a largish change to guest_memfd, delaying the clearing and encryption of guest-private pages until they are actually added to guest page tables. This started as "let's make it impossible to misuse the API" for SEV-SNP; but then it ballooned a bit. The new logic is generally simpler and more ready for hugepage support in guest_memfd. Summary: - fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for confidential VMs - fix "underline too short" in docs - eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods - disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized - delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to guest page tables - this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages can now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function - fix compilation error that the RISC-V merge introduced in selftests" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86/mmu: fix determination of max NPT mapping level for private pages KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix compile error KVM: guest_memfd: abstract how prepared folios are recorded KVM: guest_memfd: let kvm_gmem_populate() operate only on private gfns KVM: extend kvm_range_has_memory_attributes() to check subset of attributes KVM: cleanup and add shortcuts to kvm_range_has_memory_attributes() KVM: guest_memfd: move check for already-populated page to common code KVM: remove kvm_arch_gmem_prepare_needed() KVM: guest_memfd: make kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() operate on a single struct kvm KVM: guest_memfd: delay kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() until the memory is passed to the guest KVM: guest_memfd: return locked folio from __kvm_gmem_get_pfn KVM: rename CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_GMEM_* to CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_GMEM_* KVM: guest_memfd: do not go through struct page KVM: guest_memfd: delay folio_mark_uptodate() until after successful preparation KVM: guest_memfd: return folio from __kvm_gmem_get_pfn() KVM: x86: disallow pre-fault for SNP VMs before initialization KVM: Documentation: Fix title underline too short warning KVM: x86: Eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods
2024-08-02Merge branch 'kvm-fixes' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
* fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for confidential VMs * fix "underline too short" in docs * eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods * disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized * delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to guest page tables * this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages can now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function
2024-08-02Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt: - A fix to avoid dropping some of the internal pseudo-extensions, which breaks *envcfg dependency parsing - The kernel entry address is now aligned in purgatory, which avoids a misaligned load that can lead to crash on systems that don't support misaligned accesses early in boot - The FW_SFENCE_VMA_RECEIVED perf event was duplicated in a handful of perf JSON configurations, one of them been updated to FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_SENT - The starfive cache driver is now restricted to 64-bit systems, as it isn't 32-bit clean - A fix for to avoid aliasing legacy-mode perf counters with software perf counters - VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV is now handled in the page fault code - A fix for stalls during CPU hotplug due to IPIs being disabled - A fix for memblock bounds checking. This manifests as a crash on systems with discontinuous memory maps that have regions that don't fit in the linear map * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: Fix linear mapping checks for non-contiguous memory regions RISC-V: Enable the IPI before workqueue_online_cpu() riscv/mm: Add handling for VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV in mm_fault_error() perf: riscv: Fix selecting counters in legacy mode cache: StarFive: Require a 64-bit system perf arch events: Fix duplicate RISC-V SBI firmware event name riscv/purgatory: align riscv_kernel_entry riscv: cpufeature: Do not drop Linux-internal extensions
2024-08-02Merge tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "These are three important bug fixes for the cross-architecture tree, fixing a regression with the new syscall.tbl file, the inconsistent numbering for the new uretprobe syscall and a bug with iowrite64be on alpha" * tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: syscalls: fix syscall macros for newfstat/newfstatat uretprobe: change syscall number, again alpha: fix ioread64be()/iowrite64be() helpers
2024-08-02Merge tag 'sound-6.11-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A small collection of fixes: - Revert of FireWire changes that caused a long-time regression - Another long-time regression fix for AMD HDMI - MIDI2 UMP fixes - HD-audio Conexant codec fixes and a quirk" * tag 'sound-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda: Conditionally use snooping for AMD HDMI ALSA: usb-audio: Correct surround channels in UAC1 channel map ALSA: seq: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN ALSA: seq: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception ALSA: seq: ump: Use the common RPN/bank conversion context ALSA: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN ALSA: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context" Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: obsolete workqueue for period update" ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Aspire E5-574G ALSA: seq: ump: Optimize conversions from SysEx to UMP ALSA: hda/conexant: Mute speakers at suspend / shutdown ALSA: hda/generic: Add a helper to mute speakers at suspend/shutdown ALSA: hda: conexant: Fix headset auto detect fail in the polling mode
2024-08-02uretprobe: change syscall number, againArnd Bergmann
Despite multiple attempts to get the syscall number assignment right for the newly added uretprobe syscall, we ended up with a bit of a mess: - The number is defined as 467 based on the assumption that the xattrat family of syscalls would use 463 through 466, but those did not make it into 6.11. - The include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h file still lists the number 463, but the new scripts/syscall.tbl that was supposed to have the same data lists 467 instead as the number for arc, arm64, csky, hexagon, loongarch, nios2, openrisc and riscv. None of these architectures actually provide a uretprobe syscall. - All the other architectures (powerpc, arm, mips, ...) don't list this syscall at all. There are two ways to make it consistent again: either list it with the same syscall number on all architectures, or only list it on x86 but not in scripts/syscall.tbl and asm-generic/unistd.h. Based on the most recent discussion, it seems like we won't need it anywhere else, so just remove the inconsistent assignment and instead move the x86 number to the next available one in the architecture specific range, which is 335. Fixes: 5c28424e9a34 ("syscalls: Fix to add sys_uretprobe to syscall.tbl") Fixes: 190fec72df4a ("uprobe: Wire up uretprobe system call") Fixes: 63ded110979b ("uprobe: Change uretprobe syscall scope and number") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-08-02ASoC: soc-component: Add new snd_soc_component_get_kcontrol() helpersCharles Keepax
Add new helper functions snd_soc_component_get_kcontrol() and snd_soc_component_get_kcontrol_locked() that returns a kcontrol by name, but will factor in the components name_prefix, to handle situations where multiple components are present with the same controls. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802105734.2309788-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-08-01Merge tag 'net-6.11-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from wireless, bleutooth, BPF and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - core: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr - wifi: mt76: fix null pointer access in mt792x_mac_link_bss_remove - eth: tun: add missing bpf_net_ctx_clear() in do_xdp_generic() - phy: aquantia: only poll GLOBAL_CFG regs on aqr113, aqr113c and aqr115c Current release - new code bugs: - smc: prevent UAF in inet_create() - bluetooth: btmtk: fix kernel crash when entering btmtk_usb_suspend - eth: bnxt: reject unsupported hash functions Previous releases - regressions: - sched: act_ct: take care of padding in struct zones_ht_key - netfilter: fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init(). - tcp: adjust clamping window for applications specifying SO_RCVBUF Previous releases - always broken: - ethtool: rss: small fixes to spec and GET - mptcp: - fix signal endpoint re-add - pm: fix backup support in signal endpoints - wifi: ath12k: fix soft lockup on suspend - eth: bnxt_en: fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings() - eth: ice: fix AF_XDP ZC timeout and concurrency issues - eth: mlx5: - fix missing lock on sync reset reload - fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq" * tag 'net-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (76 commits) mptcp: fix duplicate data handling mptcp: fix bad RCVPRUNED mib accounting ipv6: fix ndisc_is_useropt() handling for PIO igc: Fix double reset adapter triggered from a single taprio cmd net: MAINTAINERS: Demote Qualcomm IPA to "maintained" net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Discard received CRC net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Convert carrier_lock spinlock to a mutex net/mlx5e: Add a check for the return value from mlx5_port_set_eth_ptys net/mlx5e: Fix CT entry update leaks of modify header context net/mlx5e: Require mlx5 tc classifier action support for IPsec prio capability net/mlx5: Fix missing lock on sync reset reload net/mlx5: Lag, don't use the hardcoded value of the first port net/mlx5: DR, Fix 'stack guard page was hit' error in dr_rule net/mlx5: Fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq net/mlx5: Always drain health in shutdown callback net: Add skbuff.h to MAINTAINERS r8169: don't increment tx_dropped in case of NETDEV_TX_BUSY netfilter: iptables: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in ip6table_nat_table_init(). netfilter: iptables: Fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init(). net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr ...
2024-08-01RISC-V: Enable the IPI before workqueue_online_cpu()Nick Hu
Sometimes the hotplug cpu stalls at the arch_cpu_idle() for a while after workqueue_online_cpu(). When cpu stalls at the idle loop, the reschedule IPI is pending. However the enable bit is not enabled yet so the cpu stalls at WFI until watchdog timeout. Therefore enable the IPI before the workqueue_online_cpu() to fix the issue. Fixes: 63c5484e7495 ("workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them") Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nick.hu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240717031714.1946036-1-nick.hu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-07-31minmax: fix up min3() and max3() tooLinus Torvalds
David Laight pointed out that we should deal with the min3() and max3() mess too, which still does excessive expansion. And our current macros are actually rather broken. In particular, the macros did this: #define min3(x, y, z) min((typeof(x))min(x, y), z) #define max3(x, y, z) max((typeof(x))max(x, y), z) and that not only is a nested expansion of possibly very complex arguments with all that involves, the typing with that "typeof()" cast is completely wrong. For example, imagine what happens in max3() if 'x' happens to be a 'unsigned char', but 'y' and 'z' are 'unsigned long'. The types are compatible, and there's no warning - but the result is just random garbage. No, I don't think we've ever hit that issue in practice, but since we now have sane infrastructure for doing this right, let's just use it. It fixes any excessive expansion, and also avoids these kinds of broken type issues. Requested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-31ALSA: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data receptionTakashi Iwai
The UMP 1.1 spec says that an RPN/NRPN should be sent when one of the following occurs: * a CC 38 is received * a subsequent CC 6 is received * a CC 98, 99, 100, and 101 is received, indicating the last RPN/NRPN message has ended and a new one has started That said, we should send a partial data even if it's not fully filled. Let's change the UMP conversion helper code to follow that rule. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731130528.12600-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-07-30Merge tag 'for-6.11-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - fix regression in extent map rework when handling insertion of overlapping compressed extent - fix unexpected file length when appending to a file using direct io and buffer not faulted in - in zoned mode, fix accounting of unusable space when flipping read-only block group back to read-write - fix page locking when COWing an inline range, assertion failure found by syzbot - fix calculation of space info in debugging print - tree-checker, add validation of data reference item - fix a few -Wmaybe-uninitialized build warnings * tag 'for-6.11-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: initialize location to fix -Wmaybe-uninitialized in btrfs_lookup_dentry() btrfs: fix corruption after buffer fault in during direct IO append write btrfs: zoned: fix zone_unusable accounting on making block group read-write again btrfs: do not subtract delalloc from avail bytes btrfs: make cow_file_range_inline() honor locked_page on error btrfs: fix corrupt read due to bad offset of a compressed extent map btrfs: tree-checker: validate dref root and objectid
2024-07-30net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdrWillem de Bruijn
Tighten csum_start and csum_offset checks in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb for GSO packets. The function already checks that a checksum requested with VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is in skb linear. But for GSO packets this might not hold for segs after segmentation. Syzkaller demonstrated to reach this warning in skb_checksum_help offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); ret = -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb))) By injecting a TSO packet: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3539 at net/core/dev.c:3284 skb_checksum_help+0x3d0/0x5b0 ip_do_fragment+0x209/0x1b20 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:774 ip_finish_output_gso net/ipv4/ip_output.c:279 [inline] __ip_finish_output+0x2bd/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:301 iptunnel_xmit+0x50c/0x930 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82 ip_tunnel_xmit+0x2296/0x2c70 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813 __gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline] ipgre_xmit+0x759/0xa60 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4850 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4864 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3595 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x261/0x8c0 net/core/dev.c:3611 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b97/0x3c90 net/core/dev.c:4261 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3073 [inline] The geometry of the bad input packet at tcp_gso_segment: [ 52.003050][ T8403] skb len=12202 headroom=244 headlen=12093 tailroom=0 [ 52.003050][ T8403] mac=(168,24) mac_len=24 net=(192,52) trans=244 [ 52.003050][ T8403] shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=1552 type=3 segs=0)) [ 52.003050][ T8403] csum(0x60000c7 start=199 offset=1536 ip_summed=3 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0) Mitigate with stricter input validation. csum_offset: for GSO packets, deduce the correct value from gso_type. This is already done for USO. Extend it to TSO. Let UFO be: udp[46]_ufo_fragment ignores these fields and always computes the checksum in software. csum_start: finding the real offset requires parsing to the transport header. Do not add a parser, use existing segmentation parsing. Thanks to SKB_GSO_DODGY, that also catches bad packets that are hw offloaded. Again test both TSO and USO. Do not test UFO for the above reason, and do not test UDP tunnel offload. GSO packet are almost always CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. USO packets may be CHECKSUM_NONE since commit 10154dbded6d6 ("udp: Allow GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload"), but then still these fields are initialized correctly in udp4_hwcsum/udp6_hwcsum_outgoing. So no need to test for ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL first. This revises an existing fix mentioned in the Fixes tag, which broke small packets with GSO offload, as detected by kselftests. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e1db31216c789f552871 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240723223109.2196886-1-kuba@kernel.org Fixes: e269d79c7d35 ("net: missing check virtio") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240729201108.1615114-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-07-30minmax: improve macro expansion and type checkingLinus Torvalds
This clarifies the rules for min()/max()/clamp() type checking and makes them a much more efficient macro expansion. In particular, we now look at the type and range of the inputs to see whether they work together, generating a mask of acceptable comparisons, and then just verifying that the inputs have a shared case: - an expression with a signed type can be used for (1) signed comparisons (2) unsigned comparisons if it is statically known to have a non-negative value - an expression with an unsigned type can be used for (3) unsigned comparison (4) signed comparisons if the type is smaller than 'int' and thus the C integer promotion rules will make it signed anyway Here rule (1) and (3) are obvious, and rule (2) is important in order to allow obvious trivial constants to be used together with unsigned values. Rule (4) is not necessarily a good idea, but matches what we used to do, and we have extant cases of this situation in the kernel. Notably with bcachefs having an expression like min(bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a), ca->mi.bucket_size) where bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty() returns an 's64', and 'ca->mi.bucket_size' is of type 'u16'. Technically that bcachefs comparison is clearly sensible on a C type level, because the 'u16' will go through the normal C integer promotion, and become 'int', and then we're comparing two signed values and everything looks sane. However, it's not entirely clear that a 'min(s64,u16)' operation makes a lot of conceptual sense, and it's possible that we will remove rule (4). After all, the _reason_ we have these complicated type checks is exactly that the C type promotion rules are not very intuitive. But at least for now the rule is in place for backwards compatibility. Also note that rule (2) existed before, but is hugely relaxed by this commit. It used to be true only for the simplest compile-time non-negative integer constants. The new macro model will allow cases where the compiler can trivially see that an expression is non-negative even if it isn't necessarily a constant. For example, the amdgpu driver does min_t(size_t, sizeof(fru_info->serial), pia[addr] & 0x3F)); because our old 'min()' macro would see that 'pia[addr] & 0x3F' is of type 'int' and clearly not a C constant expression, so doing a 'min()' with a 'size_t' is a signedness violation. Our new 'min()' macro still sees that 'pia[addr] & 0x3F' is of type 'int', but is smart enough to also see that it is clearly non-negative, and thus would allow that case without any complaints. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-30mptcp: sched: check both directions for backupMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
The 'mptcp_subflow_context' structure has two items related to the backup flags: - 'backup': the subflow has been marked as backup by the other peer - 'request_bkup': the backup flag has been set by the host Before this patch, the scheduler was only looking at the 'backup' flag. That can make sense in some cases, but it looks like that's not what we wanted for the general use, because either the path-manager was setting both of them when sending an MP_PRIO, or the receiver was duplicating the 'backup' flag in the subflow request. Note that the use of these two flags in the path-manager are going to be fixed in the next commits, but this change here is needed not to modify the behaviour. Fixes: f296234c98a8 ("mptcp: Add handling of incoming MP_JOIN requests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-07-29Merge branch '6.11/scsi-queue' into 6.11/scsi-fixesMartin K. Petersen
Pull outstanding commits from 6.11 queue into fixes. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2024-07-29Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin: "The biggest thing here is the adminq change - but it looks like the only way to avoid headq blocking causing indefinite stalls. This fixes three issues: - Prevent admin commands on one VF blocking another. This prevents a bad VF from blocking a good one, as well as fixing a scalability issue with large # of VFs - Correctly return error on command failure on octeon. We used to treat failed commands as a success. - Fix modpost warning when building virtio_dma_buf. Harmless, but the fix is trivial" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: virtio_pci_modern: remove admin queue serialization lock virtio_pci_modern: use completion instead of busy loop to wait on admin cmd result virtio_pci_modern: pass cmd as an identification token virtio_pci_modern: create admin queue of queried size virtio: create admin queues alongside other virtqueues virtio_pci: pass vq info as an argument to vp_setup_vq() virtio: push out code to vp_avq_index() virtio_pci_modern: treat vp_dev->admin_vq.info.vq pointer as static virtio_pci: introduce vector allocation fallback for slow path virtqueues virtio_pci: pass vector policy enum to vp_find_one_vq_msix() virtio_pci: pass vector policy enum to vp_find_vqs_msix() virtio_pci: simplify vp_request_msix_vectors() call a bit virtio_pci: push out single vq find code to vp_find_one_vq_msix() vdpa/octeon_ep: Fix error code in octep_process_mbox() virtio: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro
2024-07-29profiling: attempt to remove per-cpu profile flip bufferLinus Torvalds
This is the really old legacy kernel profiling code, which has long since been obviated by "real profiling" (ie 'prof' and company), and mainly remains as a source of syzbot reports. There are anecdotal reports that people still use it for boot-time profiling, but it's unlikely that such use would care about the old NUMA optimizations in this code from 2004 (commit ad02973d42: "profile: 512x Altix timer interrupt livelock fix" in the BK import archive at [1]) So in order to head off future syzbot reports, let's try to simplify this code and get rid of the per-cpu profile buffers that are quite a large portion of the complexity footprint of this thing (including CPU hotplug callbacks etc). It's unlikely anybody will actually notice, or possibly, as Thomas put it: "Only people who indulge in nostalgia will notice :)". That said, if it turns out that this code is actually actively used by somebody, we can always revert this removal. Thus the "attempt" in the summary line. [ Note: in a small nod to "the profiling code can cause NUMA problems", this also removes the "increment the last entry in the profiling array on any unknown hits" logic. That would account any program counter in a module to that single counter location, and might exacerbate any NUMA cacheline bouncing issues ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs52BxT4Zjmjz8aNvHWKxf5_ThBY4bYL1Y6CTaNL2dTw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git [1] Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-29btrfs: zoned: fix zone_unusable accounting on making block group read-write ↵Naohiro Aota
again When btrfs makes a block group read-only, it adds all free regions in the block group to space_info->bytes_readonly. That free space excludes reserved and pinned regions. OTOH, when btrfs makes the block group read-write again, it moves all the unused regions into the block group's zone_unusable. That unused region includes reserved and pinned regions. As a result, it counts too much zone_unusable bytes. Fortunately (or unfortunately), having erroneous zone_unusable does not affect the calculation of space_info->bytes_readonly, because free space (num_bytes in btrfs_dec_block_group_ro) calculation is done based on the erroneous zone_unusable and it reduces the num_bytes just to cancel the error. This behavior can be easily discovered by adding a WARN_ON to check e.g, "bg->pinned > 0" in btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(), and running fstests test case like btrfs/282. Fix it by properly considering pinned and reserved in btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(). Also, add a WARN_ON and introduce btrfs_space_info_update_bytes_zone_unusable() to catch a similar mistake. Fixes: 169e0da91a21 ("btrfs: zoned: track unusable bytes for zones") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-07-28minmax: simplify min()/max()/clamp() implementationLinus Torvalds
Now that we no longer have any C constant expression contexts (ie array size declarations or static initializers) that use min() or max(), we can simpify the implementation by not having to worry about the result staying as a C constant expression. So now we can unconditionally just use temporary variables of the right type, and get rid of the excessive expansion that used to come from the use of __builtin_choose_expr(__is_constexpr(...), .. to pick the specialized code for constant expressions. Another expansion simplification is to pass the temporary variables (in addition to the original expression) to our __types_ok() macro. That may superficially look like it complicates the macro, but when we only want the type of the expression, expanding the temporary variable names is much simpler and smaller than expanding the potentially complicated original expression. As a result, on my machine, doing a $ time make drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/isp/kernels/ynr/ynr_1.0/ia_css_ynr.host.i goes from real 0m16.621s user 0m15.360s sys 0m1.221s to real 0m2.532s user 0m2.091s sys 0m0.452s because the token expansion goes down dramatically. In particular, the longest line expansion (which was line 71 of that 'ia_css_ynr.host.c' file) shrinks from 23,338kB (yes, 23MB for one single line) to "just" 1,444kB (now "only" 1.4MB). And yes, that line is still the line from hell, because it's doing multiple levels of "min()/max()" expansion thanks to some of them being hidden inside the uDIGIT_FITTING() macro. Lorenzo has a nice cleanup patch that makes that driver use inline functions instead of macros for sDIGIT_FITTING() and uDIGIT_FITTING(), which will fix that line once and for all, but the 16-fold reduction in this case does show why we need to simplify these helpers. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-28minmax: make generic MIN() and MAX() macros available everywhereLinus Torvalds
This just standardizes the use of MIN() and MAX() macros, with the very traditional semantics. The goal is to use these for C constant expressions and for top-level / static initializers, and so be able to simplify the min()/max() macros. These macro names were used by various kernel code - they are very traditional, after all - and all such users have been fixed up, with a few different approaches: - trivial duplicated macro definitions have been removed Note that 'trivial' here means that it's obviously kernel code that already included all the major kernel headers, and thus gets the new generic MIN/MAX macros automatically. - non-trivial duplicated macro definitions are guarded with #ifndef This is the "yes, they define their own versions, but no, the include situation is not entirely obvious, and maybe they don't get the generic version automatically" case. - strange use case #1 A couple of drivers decided that the way they want to describe their versioning is with #define MAJ 1 #define MIN 2 #define DRV_VERSION __stringify(MAJ) "." __stringify(MIN) which adds zero value and I just did my Alexander the Great impersonation, and rewrote that pointless Gordian knot as #define DRV_VERSION "1.2" instead. - strange use case #2 A couple of drivers thought that it's a good idea to have a random 'MIN' or 'MAX' define for a value or index into a table, rather than the traditional macro that takes arguments. These values were re-written as C enum's instead. The new function-line macros only expand when followed by an open parenthesis, and thus don't clash with enum use. Happily, there weren't really all that many of these cases, and a lot of users already had the pattern of using '#ifndef' guarding (or in one case just using '#undef MIN') before defining their own private version that does the same thing. I left such cases alone. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-28minmax: simplify and clarify min_t()/max_t() implementationLinus Torvalds
This simplifies the min_t() and max_t() macros by no longer making them work in the context of a C constant expression. That means that you can no longer use them for static initializers or for array sizes in type definitions, but there were only a couple of such uses, and all of them were converted (famous last words) to use MIN_T/MAX_T instead. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-28Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang: "Core: - A CXL maturity map has been added to the documentation to detail the current state of CXL enabling. It provides the status of the current state of various CXL features to inform current and future contributors of where things are and which areas need contribution. - A notifier handler has been added in order for a newly created CXL memory region to trigger the abstract distance metrics calculation. This should bring parity for CXL memory to the same level vs hotplugged DRAM for NUMA abstract distance calculation. The abstract distance reflects relative performance used for memory tiering handling. - An addition for XOR math has been added to address the CXL DPA to SPA translation. CXL address translation did not support address interleave math with XOR prior to this change. Fixes: - Fix to address race condition in the CXL memory hotplug notifier - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for CXL modules - Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define Misc: - A warning has been added to inform users of an unsupported configuration when mixing CXL VH and RCH/RCD hierarchies - The ENXIO error code has been replaced with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached via debugfs and cxl-test support - Moving the PCI config read in cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to avoid unnecessary PCI config reads - A refactor to a common struct for DRAM and general media CXL events" * tag 'cxl-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/core/pci: Move reading of control register to immediately before usage cxl: Remove defunct code calculating host bridge target positions cxl/region: Verify target positions using the ordered target list cxl: Restore XOR'd position bits during address translation cxl/core: Fold cxl_trace_hpa() into cxl_dpa_to_hpa() cxl/test: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached cxl/memdev: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached cxl/acpi: Warn on mixed CXL VH and RCH/RCD Hierarchy cxl/core: Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define Documentation: CXL Maturity Map cxl/region: Simplify cxl_region_nid() cxl/region: Support to calculate memory tier abstract distance cxl/region: Fix a race condition in memory hotplug notifier cxl: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros cxl/events: Use a common struct for DRAM and General Media events
2024-07-27Merge tag 'block-6.11-20240726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Fix request without payloads cleanup (Leon) - Use new protection information format (Francis) - Improved debug message for lost pci link (Bart) - Another apst quirk (Wang) - Use appropriate sysfs api for printing chars (Markus) - ublk async device deletion fix (Ming) - drbd kerneldoc fixups (Simon) - Fix deadlock between sd removal and release (Yang) * tag 'block-6.11-20240726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme-pci: add missing condition check for existence of mapped data ublk: fix UBLK_CMD_DEL_DEV_ASYNC handling block: fix deadlock between sd_remove & sd_release drbd: Add peer_device to Kernel doc nvme-core: choose PIF from QPIF if QPIFS supports and PIF is QTYPE nvme-pci: Fix the instructions for disabling power management nvme: remove redundant bdev local variable nvme-fabrics: Use seq_putc() in __nvmf_concat_opt_tokens() nvme/pci: Add APST quirk for Lenovo N60z laptop
2024-07-27Merge tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix a syzbot issue for the msg ring cache added in this release. No ill effects from this one, but it did make KMSAN unhappy (me) - Sanitize the NAPI timeout handling, by unifying the value handling into all ktime_t rather than converting back and forth (Pavel) - Fail NAPI registration for IOPOLL rings, it's not supported (Pavel) - Fix a theoretical issue with ring polling and cancelations (Pavel) - Various little cleanups and fixes (Pavel) * tag 'io_uring-6.11-20240726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/napi: pass ktime to io_napi_adjust_timeout io_uring/napi: use ktime in busy polling io_uring/msg_ring: fix uninitialized use of target_req->flags io_uring: align iowq and task request error handling io_uring: kill REQ_F_CANCEL_SEQ io_uring: simplify io_uring_cmd return io_uring: fix io_match_task must_hold io_uring: don't allow netpolling with SETUP_IOPOLL io_uring: tighten task exit cancellations
2024-07-27Merge tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "The highlight is the establishment of a minimum version for the Rust toolchain, including 'rustc' (and bundled tools) and 'bindgen'. The initial minimum will be the pinned version we currently have, i.e. we are just widening the allowed versions. That covers three stable Rust releases: 1.78.0, 1.79.0, 1.80.0 (getting released tomorrow), plus beta, plus nightly. This should already be enough for kernel developers in distributions that provide recent Rust compiler versions routinely, such as Arch Linux, Debian Unstable (outside the freeze period), Fedora Linux, Gentoo Linux (especially the testing channel), Nix (unstable) and openSUSE Slowroll and Tumbleweed. In addition, the kernel is now being built-tested by Rust's pre-merge CI. That is, every change that is attempting to land into the Rust compiler is tested against the kernel, and it is merged only if it passes. Similarly, the bindgen tool has agreed to build the kernel in their CI too. Thus, with the pre-merge CI in place, both projects hope to avoid unintentional changes to Rust that break the kernel. This means that, in general, apart from intentional changes on their side (that we will need to workaround conditionally on our side), the upcoming Rust compiler versions should generally work. In addition, the Rust project has proposed getting the kernel into stable Rust (at least solving the main blockers) as one of its three flagship goals for 2024H2 [1]. I would like to thank Niko, Sid, Emilio et al. for their help promoting the collaboration between Rust and the kernel. Toolchain and infrastructure: - Support several Rust toolchain versions. - Support several bindgen versions. - Remove 'cargo' requirement and simplify 'rusttest', thanks to 'alloc' having been dropped last cycle. - Provide proper error reporting for the 'rust-analyzer' target. 'kernel' crate: - Add 'uaccess' module with a safe userspace pointers abstraction. - Add 'page' module with a 'struct page' abstraction. - Support more complex generics in workqueue's 'impl_has_work!' macro. 'macros' crate: - Add 'firmware' field support to the 'module!' macro. - Improve 'module!' macro documentation. Documentation: - Provide instructions on what packages should be installed to build the kernel in some popular Linux distributions. - Introduce the new kernel.org LLVM+Rust toolchains. - Explain '#[no_std]'. And a few other small bits" Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-project-goals/2024h2/index.html#flagship-goals [1] * tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (26 commits) docs: rust: quick-start: add section on Linux distributions rust: warn about `bindgen` versions 0.66.0 and 0.66.1 rust: start supporting several `bindgen` versions rust: work around `bindgen` 0.69.0 issue rust: avoid assuming a particular `bindgen` build rust: start supporting several compiler versions rust: simplify Clippy warning flags set rust: relax most deny-level lints to warnings rust: allow `dead_code` for never constructed bindings rust: init: simplify from `map_err` to `inspect_err` rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docs rust: add abstraction for `struct page` rust: uaccess: add typed accessors for userspace pointers uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with CONFIG_RUST rust: uaccess: add userspace pointers kbuild: rust-analyzer: improve comment documentation kbuild: rust-analyzer: better error handling docs: rust: no_std is used rust: alloc: add __GFP_HIGHMEM flag rust: alloc: fix typo in docs for GFP_NOWAIT ...
2024-07-27Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.11-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull more devicetree updates from Rob Herring: "Most of this is a treewide change to of_property_for_each_u32() which was small enough to do in one go before rc1 and avoids the need to create of_property_for_each_u32_some_new_name(). - Treewide conversion of of_property_for_each_u32() to drop internal arguments making struct property opaque - Add binding for Amlogic A4 SoC watchdog - Fix constraints for AD7192 'single-channel' property" * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7192: Fix 'single-channel' constraints of: remove internal arguments from of_property_for_each_u32() dt-bindings: watchdog: add support for Amlogic A4 SoCs
2024-07-27Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394 Pull firewire fixes from Takashi Sakamoto: "The recent integration of compiler collections introduced the technology to check flexible array length at runtime by providing proper annotations. In v6.10 kernel, a patch was merged into firewire subsystem to utilize it, however the annotation was inadequate. There is also the related change for the flexible array in sound subsystem, but it causes a regression where the data in the payload of isochronous packet is incorrect for some devices. These bugs are now fixed" * tag 'firewire-fixes-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394: ALSA: firewire-lib: fix wrong value as length of header for CIP_NO_HEADER case Revert "firewire: Annotate struct fw_iso_packet with __counted_by()"
2024-07-27Merge tag 'i3c/for-6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux Pull i3c updates from Alexandre Belloni: "This cycle, there are new features for the Designware controller and fixes for the other IPs: - dw: optional apb clock and power management support, IBI handling fixes - mipi-i3c-hci: IBI handling fixes - svc: a few fixes" * tag 'i3c/for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: dt-bindings: i3c: add header for generic I3C flags i3c: master: svc: Fix error code in svc_i3c_master_do_daa_locked() i3c: master: Enhance i3c_bus_type visibility for device searching & event monitoring i3c: dw: Add power management support i3c: dw: Add some functions for reusability i3c: dw: Save timing registers and other values i3c: master: svc: Improve DAA STOP handle code logic i3c: dw: Add optional apb clock i3c: dw: Use new *_enabled clk API dt-bindings: i3c: dw: Add apb clock binding i3c: master: svc: Convert comma to semicolon i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Round IBI data chunk size to HW supported value i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Error out instead on BUG_ON() in IBI DMA setup i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Set IBI Status and Data Ring base addresses i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Switch to lower_32_bits()/upper_32_bits() helpers i3c: dw: Remove ibi_capable property i3c: dw: Fix IBI intr programming i3c: dw: Fix clearing queue thld i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix number of DAT/DCT entries for HCI versions < 1.1 i3c: master: svc: resend target address when get NACK
2024-07-27Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-07-26-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "11 hotfixes, 7 of which are cc:stable. 7 are MM, 4 are other" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-07-26-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: nilfs2: handle inconsistent state in nilfs_btnode_create_block() selftests/mm: skip test for non-LPA2 and non-LVA systems mm/page_alloc: fix pcp->count race between drain_pages_zone() vs __rmqueue_pcplist() mm: memcg: add cacheline padding after lruvec in mem_cgroup_per_node alloc_tag: outline and export free_reserved_page() decompress_bunzip2: fix rare decompression failure mm/huge_memory: avoid PMD-size page cache if needed mm: huge_memory: use !CONFIG_64BIT to relax huge page alignment on 32 bit machines mm: fix old/young bit handling in the faulting path dt-bindings: arm: update James Clark's email address MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update James Clark's email address
2024-07-27Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-07-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer migration updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Fixes and minor updates for the timer migration code: - Stop testing the group->parent pointer as it is not guaranteed to be stable over a chain of operations by design. This includes a warning which would be nice to have but it produces false positives due to the racy nature of the check. - Plug a race between CPUs going in and out of idle and a CPU hotplug operation. The latter can create and connect a new hierarchy level which is missed in the concurrent updates of CPUs which go into idle. As a result the events of such a CPU might not be processed and timers go stale. Cure it by splitting the hotplug operation into a prepare and online callback. The prepare callback is guaranteed to run on an online and therefore active CPU. This CPU updates the hierarchy and being online ensures that there is always at least one migrator active which handles the modified hierarchy correctly when going idle. The online callback which runs on the incoming CPU then just marks the CPU active and brings it into operation. - Improve tracing and polish the code further so it is more obvious what's going on" * tag 'timers-urgent-2024-07-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers/migration: Fix grammar in comment timers/migration: Spare write when nothing changed timers/migration: Rename childmask by groupmask to make naming more obvious timers/migration: Read childmask and parent pointer in a single place timers/migration: Use a single struct for hierarchy walk data timers/migration: Improve tracing timers/migration: Move hierarchy setup into cpuhotplug prepare callback timers/migration: Do not rely always on group->parent
2024-07-27Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for NUMA (via SRAT and SLIT), console output (via SPCR), and cache info (via PPTT) on ACPI-based systems. - The trap entry/exit code no longer breaks the return address stack predictor on many systems, which results in an improvement to trap latency. - Support for HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK. - The sv39 linear map has been extended to support 128GiB mappings. - The frequency of the mtime CSR is now visible via hwprobe. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (21 commits) RISC-V: Provide the frequency of time CSR via hwprobe riscv: Extend sv39 linear mapping max size to 128G riscv: enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK riscv: signal: Remove unlikely() from WARN_ON() condition riscv: Improve exception and system call latency RISC-V: Select ACPI PPTT drivers riscv: cacheinfo: initialize cacheinfo's level and type from ACPI PPTT riscv: cacheinfo: remove the useless input parameter (node) of ci_leaf_init() RISC-V: ACPI: Enable SPCR table for console output on RISC-V riscv: boot: remove duplicated targets line trace: riscv: Remove deprecated kprobe on ftrace support riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions RISC-V: run savedefconfig for defconfig RISC-V: hwprobe: sort EXT_KEY()s in hwprobe_isa_ext0() alphabetically ACPI: NUMA: replace pr_info with pr_debug in arch_acpi_numa_init ACPI: NUMA: change the ACPI_NUMA to a hidden option ACPI: NUMA: Add handler for SRAT RINTC affinity structure ...
2024-07-27Revert "firewire: Annotate struct fw_iso_packet with __counted_by()"Takashi Sakamoto
This reverts commit d3155742db89df3b3c96da383c400e6ff4d23c25. The header_length field is byte unit, thus it can not express the number of elements in header field. It seems that the argument for counted_by attribute can have no arithmetic expression, therefore this commit just reverts the issued commit. Suggested-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725161648.130404-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
2024-07-26minmax: avoid overly complicated constant expressions in VM codeLinus Torvalds
The minmax infrastructure is overkill for simple constants, and can cause huge expansions because those simple constants are then used by other things. For example, 'pageblock_order' is a core VM constant, but because it was implemented using 'min_t()' and all the type-checking that involves, it actually expanded to something like 2.5kB of preprocessor noise. And when that simple constant was then used inside other expansions: #define pageblock_nr_pages (1UL << pageblock_order) #define pageblock_start_pfn(pfn) ALIGN_DOWN((pfn), pageblock_nr_pages) and we then use that inside a 'max()' macro: case ISOLATE_SUCCESS: update_cached = false; last_migrated_pfn = max(cc->zone->zone_start_pfn, pageblock_start_pfn(cc->migrate_pfn - 1)); the end result was that one statement expanding to 253kB in size. There are probably other cases of this, but this one case certainly stood out. I've added 'MIN_T()' and 'MAX_T()' macros for this kind of "core simple constant with specific type" use. These macros skip the type checking, and as such need to be very sparingly used only for obvious cases that have active issues like this. Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/36aa2cad-1db1-4abf-8dd2-fb20484aabc3@lucifer.local/ Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26mm: memcg: add cacheline padding after lruvec in mem_cgroup_per_nodeRoman Gushchin
Oliver Sand reported a performance regression caused by commit 98c9daf5ae6b ("mm: memcg: guard memcg1-specific members of struct mem_cgroup_per_node"), which puts some fields of the mem_cgroup_per_node structure under the CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 config option. Apparently it causes a false cache sharing between lruvec and lru_zone_size members of the structure. Fix it by adding an explicit padding after the lruvec member. Even though the padding is not required with CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 set, it seems like the introduced memory overhead is not significant enough to warrant another divergence in the mem_cgroup_per_node layout, so the padding is added unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240723171244.747521-1-roman.gushchin@linux.dev Fixes: 98c9daf5ae6b ("mm: memcg: guard memcg1-specific members of struct mem_cgroup_per_node") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202407121335.31a10cb6-oliver.sang@intel.com Tested-by: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26alloc_tag: outline and export free_reserved_page()Suren Baghdasaryan
Outline and export free_reserved_page() because modules use it and it in turn uses page_ext_{get|put} which should not be exported. The same result could be obtained by outlining {get|put}_page_tag_ref() but that would have higher performance impact as these functions are used in more performance critical paths. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240717212844.2749975-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: dcfe378c81f7 ("lib: introduce support for page allocation tagging") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202407080044.DWMC9N9I-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.10] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26mm/huge_memory: avoid PMD-size page cache if neededGavin Shan
xarray can't support arbitrary page cache size. the largest and supported page cache size is defined as MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER by commit 099d90642a71 ("mm/filemap: make MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER acceptable to xarray"). However, it's possible to have 512MB page cache in the huge memory's collapsing path on ARM64 system whose base page size is 64KB. 512MB page cache is breaking the limitation and a warning is raised when the xarray entry is split as shown in the following example. [root@dhcp-10-26-1-207 ~]# cat /proc/1/smaps | grep KernelPageSize KernelPageSize: 64 kB [root@dhcp-10-26-1-207 ~]# cat /tmp/test.c : int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *filename = TEST_XFS_FILENAME; int fd = 0; void *buf = (void *)-1, *p; int pgsize = getpagesize(); int ret = 0; if (pgsize != 0x10000) { fprintf(stdout, "System with 64KB base page size is required!\n"); return -EPERM; } system("echo 0 > /sys/devices/virtual/bdi/253:0/read_ahead_kb"); system("echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches"); /* Open the xfs file */ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); assert(fd > 0); /* Create VMA */ buf = mmap(NULL, TEST_MEM_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); assert(buf != (void *)-1); fprintf(stdout, "mapped buffer at 0x%p\n", buf); /* Populate VMA */ ret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); assert(ret == 0); ret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); assert(ret == 0); /* Collapse VMA */ ret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE); assert(ret == 0); ret = madvise(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE, MADV_COLLAPSE); if (ret) { fprintf(stdout, "Error %d to madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE)\n", errno); goto out; } /* Split xarray entry. Write permission is needed */ munmap(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE); buf = (void *)-1; close(fd); fd = open(filename, O_RDWR); assert(fd > 0); fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, TEST_MEM_SIZE - pgsize, pgsize); out: if (buf != (void *)-1) munmap(buf, TEST_MEM_SIZE); if (fd > 0) close(fd); return ret; } [root@dhcp-10-26-1-207 ~]# gcc /tmp/test.c -o /tmp/test [root@dhcp-10-26-1-207 ~]# /tmp/test ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 7560 at lib/xarray.c:1025 xas_split_alloc+0xf8/0x128 Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib \ nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct \ nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 \ ip_set rfkill nf_tables nfnetlink vfat fat virtio_balloon drm fuse \ xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 virtio_net \ sha1_ce net_failover virtio_blk virtio_console failover dimlib virtio_mmio CPU: 25 PID: 7560 Comm: test Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.10.0-rc7-gavin+ #9 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20240524-1.el9 05/24/2024 pstate: 83400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : xas_split_alloc+0xf8/0x128 lr : split_huge_page_to_list_to_order+0x1c4/0x780 sp : ffff8000ac32f660 x29: ffff8000ac32f660 x28: ffff0000e0969eb0 x27: ffff8000ac32f6c0 x26: 0000000000000c40 x25: ffff0000e0969eb0 x24: 000000000000000d x23: ffff8000ac32f6c0 x22: ffffffdfc0700000 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffffdfc0700000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffd5f3708ffc70 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: ffffffffffffffc0 x10: 0000000000000040 x9 : ffffd5f3708e692c x8 : 0000000000000003 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000e0969eb8 x5 : ffffd5f37289e378 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000c40 x2 : 000000000000000d x1 : 000000000000000c x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: xas_split_alloc+0xf8/0x128 split_huge_page_to_list_to_order+0x1c4/0x780 truncate_inode_partial_folio+0xdc/0x160 truncate_inode_pages_range+0x1b4/0x4a8 truncate_pagecache_range+0x84/0xa0 xfs_flush_unmap_range+0x70/0x90 [xfs] xfs_file_fallocate+0xfc/0x4d8 [xfs] vfs_fallocate+0x124/0x2f0 ksys_fallocate+0x4c/0xa0 __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x24/0x38 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x7c/0xd8 do_el0_svc+0xb4/0xd0 el0_svc+0x44/0x1d8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180 Fix it by correcting the supported page cache orders, different sets for DAX and other files. With it corrected, 512MB page cache becomes disallowed on all non-DAX files on ARM64 system where the base page size is 64KB. After this patch is applied, the test program fails with error -EINVAL returned from __thp_vma_allowable_orders() and the madvise() system call to collapse the page caches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240715000423.316491-1-gshan@redhat.com Fixes: 6b24ca4a1a8d ("mm: Use multi-index entries in the page cache") Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-26KVM: guest_memfd: let kvm_gmem_populate() operate only on private gfnsPaolo Bonzini
This check is currently performed by sev_gmem_post_populate(), but it applies to all callers of kvm_gmem_populate(): the point of the function is that the memory is being encrypted and some work has to be done on all the gfns in order to encrypt them. Therefore, check the KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE attribute prior to invoking the callback, and stop the operation if a shared page is encountered. Because CONFIG_KVM_PRIVATE_MEM in principle does not require attributes, this makes kvm_gmem_populate() depend on CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM (which does require them). Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-26KVM: extend kvm_range_has_memory_attributes() to check subset of attributesPaolo Bonzini
While currently there is no other attribute than KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE, KVM code such as kvm_mem_is_private() is written to expect their existence. Allow using kvm_range_has_memory_attributes() as a multi-page version of kvm_mem_is_private(), without it breaking later when more attributes are introduced. Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-26KVM: remove kvm_arch_gmem_prepare_needed()Paolo Bonzini
It is enough to return 0 if a guest need not do any preparation. This is in fact how sev_gmem_prepare() works for non-SNP guests, and it extends naturally to Intel hosts: the x86 callback for gmem_prepare is optional and returns 0 if not defined. Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>