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2025-04-22fs/buffer: introduce sleeping flavors for pagecache lookupsDavidlohr Bueso
Add __find_get_block_nonatomic() and sb_find_get_block_nonatomic() calls for which users will be converted where safe. These versions will take the folio lock instead of the mapping's private_lock. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: https://kdevops.org/ext4/v6.15-rc2.html # [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aAAEvcrmREWa1SKF@bombadil.infradead.org/ # [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250418015921.132400-3-dave@stgolabs.net Tested-by: kdevops@lists.linux.dev Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-22net: 802: Remove unused p8022 codeDr. David Alan Gilbert
p8022.c defines two external functions, register_8022_client() and unregister_8022_client(), the last use of which was removed in 2018 by commit 7a2e838d28cf ("staging: ipx: delete it from the tree") Remove the p8022.c file, it's corresponding header, and glue surrounding it. There was one place the header was included in vlan.c but it didn't use the functions it declared. There was a comment in net/802/Makefile about checking against net/core/Makefile, but that's at least 20 years old and there's no sign of net/core/Makefile mentioning it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418011519.145320-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-22drm/panel: make prepare/enable and disable/unprepare calls return voidDmitry Baryshkov
Now there are no users of the return value of the drm_panel_prepare(), drm_panel_unprepare(), drm_panel_enable() and drm_panel_disable() calls. Usually these calls are performed from the atomic callbacks, where it is impossible to return an error. Stop returning error codes and return void instead. Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401-panel-return-void-v1-7-93e1be33dc8d@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-04-22drm/amdgpu: Add queue id support to the user queue wait IOCTLArunpravin Paneer Selvam
Add queue id support to the user queue wait IOCTL drm_amdgpu_userq_wait structure. This is required to retrieve the wait user queue and maintain the fence driver references in it so that the user queue in the same context releases their reference to the fence drivers at some point before queue destruction. Otherwise, we would gather those references until we don't have any more space left and crash. v2: Modify the UAPI comment as per the mesa and libdrm UAPI comment. Libdrm MR: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/drm/-/merge_requests/408 Mesa MR: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/merge_requests/34493 Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-04-22Merge tag 'renesas-r9a09g057-dt-binding-defs-tag3' into renesas-clk-for-v6.16Geert Uytterhoeven
Renesas RZ/V2H USB2 and GBETH Clock DT Binding Definitions USB2 and Gigabit Ethernet clock DT binding definitions for the Renesas RZ/V2H (R9A09G057) SoC, shared by driver and DT source files.
2025-04-22dt-bindings: clock: renesas,r9a09g057-cpg: Add USB2 PHY and GBETH PTP core ↵Lad Prabhakar
clocks Add definitions for USB2 PHY core clocks and Gigabit Ethernet PTP reference core clocks in the R9A09G057 CPG DT bindings header file. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250407165202.197570-8-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
2025-04-22vxlan: Convert FDB table to rhashtableIdo Schimmel
FDB entries are currently stored in a hash table with a fixed number of buckets (256), resulting in performance degradation as the number of entries grows. Solve this by converting the driver to use rhashtable which maintains more or less constant performance regardless of the number of entries. Measured transmitted packets per second using a single pktgen thread with varying number of entries when the transmitted packet always hits the default entry (worst case): Number of entries | Improvement ------------------|------------ 1k | +1.12% 4k | +9.22% 16k | +55% 64k | +585% 256k | +2460% In addition, the change reduces the size of the VXLAN device structure from 2584 bytes to 672 bytes. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-16-idosch@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-22vxlan: Add a linked list of FDB entriesIdo Schimmel
Currently, FDB entries are stored in a hash table with a fixed number of buckets. The table is used for both lookups and entry traversal. Subsequent patches will convert the table to rhashtable which is not suitable for entry traversal. In preparation for this conversion, add FDB entries to a linked list. Subsequent patches will convert the driver to use this list when traversing entries during dump, flush, etc. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-8-idosch@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-22vxlan: Use a single lock to protect the FDB tableIdo Schimmel
Currently, the VXLAN driver stores FDB entries in a hash table with a fixed number of buckets (256). Subsequent patches are going to convert this table to rhashtable with a linked list for entry traversal, as rhashtable is more scalable. In preparation for this conversion, move from a per-bucket spin lock to a single spin lock that protects the entire FDB table. The per-bucket spin locks were introduced by commit fe1e0713bbe8 ("vxlan: Use FDB_HASH_SIZE hash_locks to reduce contention") citing "huge contention when inserting/deleting vxlan_fdbs into the fdb_head". It is not clear from the commit message which code path was holding the spin lock for long periods of time, but the obvious suspect is the FDB cleanup routine (vxlan_cleanup()) that periodically traverses the entire table in order to delete aged-out entries. This will be solved by subsequent patches that will convert the FDB cleanup routine to traverse the linked list of FDB entries using RCU, only acquiring the spin lock when deleting an aged-out entry. The change reduces the size of the VXLAN device structure from 3600 bytes to 2576 bytes. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-7-idosch@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-22firmware: exynos-acpm: introduce devm_acpm_get_by_node()André Draszik
To allow ACPM clients to simply be children of the ACPM node in DT, they need to be able to get the ACPM handle based on that ACPM node directly. Add an API to allow them to do so, devm_acpm_get_by_node(). At the same time, the previous approach of acquiring the ACPM handle via a DT phandle is now obsolete and we can remove devm_acpm_get_by_phandle(), which was there to facilitate that. There are no existing or anticipated upcoming users of that API, because all clients should be children of the ACPM node going forward. Note that no DTs have been merged that use the old approach, so doing this API change in this driver now will not affect any existing DTs or client drivers. Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327-acpm-children-v1-2-0afe15ee2ff7@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
2025-04-22drm/mipi-dsi: Remove mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seqTejas Vipin
There are no remaining users of mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq and it can be removed in favor of mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi. Signed-off-by: Tejas Vipin <tejasvipin76@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419041210.515517-3-tejasvipin76@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419041210.515517-3-tejasvipin76@gmail.com
2025-04-22vmlinux.lds: Include .data.rel[.local] into .data sectionArd Biesheuvel
When running in -fPIC mode, the compiler may decide to emit statically initialized data objects into .data.rel or .data.rel.local if they contain absolute references to global or local objects, respectively, which require fixing up at load time. This distinction is irrelevant for the kernel, so fold .data.rel and .data.rel.local into .data. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Dionna Amalie Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250418141253.2601348-9-ardb+git@google.com
2025-04-22x86/cpu: Help users notice when running old Intel microcodeDave Hansen
Old microcode is bad for users and for kernel developers. For users, it exposes them to known fixed security and/or functional issues. These obviously rarely result in instant dumpster fires in every environment. But it is as important to keep your microcode up to date as it is to keep your kernel up to date. Old microcode also makes kernels harder to debug. A developer looking at an oops need to consider kernel bugs, known CPU issues and unknown CPU issues as possible causes. If they know the microcode is up to date, they can mostly eliminate known CPU issues as the cause. Make it easier to tell if CPU microcode is out of date. Add a list of released microcode. If the loaded microcode is older than the release, tell users in a place that folks can find it: /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/old_microcode Tell kernel kernel developers about it with the existing taint flag: TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC == Discussion == When a user reports a potential kernel issue, it is very common to ask them to reproduce the issue on mainline. Running mainline, they will (independently from the distro) acquire a more up-to-date microcode version list. If their microcode is old, they will get a warning about the taint and kernel developers can take that into consideration when debugging. Just like any other entry in "vulnerabilities/", users are free to make their own assessment of their exposure. == Microcode Revision Discussion == The microcode versions in the table were generated from the Intel microcode git repo: 8ac9378a8487 ("microcode-20241112 Release") which as of this writing lags behind the latest microcode-20250211. It can be argued that the versions that the kernel picks to call "old" should be a revision or two old. Which specific version is picked is less important to me than picking *a* version and enforcing it. This repository contains only microcode versions that Intel has deemed to be OS-loadable. It is quite possible that the BIOS has loaded a newer microcode than the latest in this repo. If this happens, the system is considered to have new microcode, not old. Specifically, the sysfs file and taint flag answer the question: Is the CPU running on the latest OS-loadable microcode, or something even later that the BIOS loaded? In other words, Intel never publishes an authoritative list of CPUs and latest microcode revisions. Until it does, this is the best that Linux can do. Also note that the "intel-ucode-defs.h" file is simple, ugly and has lots of magic numbers. That's on purpose and should allow a single file to be shared across lots of stable kernel regardless of if they have the new "VFM" infrastructure or not. It was generated with a dumb script. == FAQ == Q: Does this tell me if my system is secure or insecure? A: No. It only tells you if your microcode was old when the system booted. Q: Should the kernel warn if the microcode list itself is too old? A: No. New kernels will get new microcode lists, both mainline and stable. The only way to have an old list is to be running an old kernel in which case you have bigger problems. Q: Is this for security or functional issues? A: Both. Q: If a given microcode update only has functional problems but no security issues, will it be considered old? A: Yes. All microcode image versions within a microcode release are treated identically. Intel appears to make security updates without disclosing them in the release notes. Thus, all updates are considered to be security-relevant. Q: Who runs old microcode? A: Anybody with an old distro. This happens all the time inside of Intel where there are lots of weird systems in labs that might not be getting regular distro updates and might also be running rather exotic microcode images. Q: If I update my microcode after booting will it stop saying "Vulnerable"? A: No. Just like all the other vulnerabilies, you need to reboot before the kernel will reassess your vulnerability. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwi@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250421195659.CF426C07%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com (cherry picked from commit 9127865b15eb0a1bd05ad7efe29489c44394bdc1)
2025-04-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-04-17 We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 18 files changed, 1748 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpf qdisc support, from Amery Hung. A qdisc can be implemented in bpf struct_ops programs and can be used the same as other existing qdiscs in the "tc qdisc" command. 2) Add xsk tail adjustment tests, from Tushar Vyavahare. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non root selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftest selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test libbpf: Support creating and destroying qdisc bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non root bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstats bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timer bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncs bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf bpf: Prepare to reuse get_ctx_arg_idx selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support check selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement function ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184338.3152168-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-21ublk: Add UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZEOmri Mann
Currently ublk only allows the size of the ublkb block device to be set via UBLK_CMD_SET_PARAMS before UBLK_CMD_START_DEV is triggered. This does not provide support for extendable user-space block devices without having to stop and restart the underlying ublkb block device causing IO interruption. This patch adds a new ublk command UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE to allow the ublk block device to be resized on-the-fly. Feature flag UBLK_F_UPDATE_SIZE is also added to indicate support. Signed-off-by: Omri Mann <omri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a370ab1-d85b-409d-b762-f9f3f6bdf705@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge bpf and other fixes after downstream PRs. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-04-21drm/amdgpu/userq: add UAPI for setting up secure queuesAlex Deucher
If the queues needs to access TMZ surfaces, it must be set up as secure. Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse.Zhang <Jesse.zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-04-21drm/amdgpu/userq: add UAPI for setting queue priorityAlex Deucher
Allow the user to set a queue priority levels: 0 - normal low - most apps (maps to MES AMD_PRIORITY_LEVEL_NORMAL) 1 - low - background jobs (maps to MES AMD_PRIORITY_LEVEL_LOW) 2 - normal high - apps that need relative high (maps to MES AMD_PRIORITY_LEVEL_MEDIUM) 3 - high (admin only - for compositors) (maps to MES AMD_PRIORITY_LEVEL_HIGH) Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse.Zhang <Jesse.zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-04-21drm/amdgpu: convert userq UAPI _pad to flagsAlex Deucher
Reuse the _pad field for flags. Reviewed-by: Sunil Khatri <sunil.khatri@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse.Zhang <Jesse.zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-04-21RDMA/core: Move ODP capability definitions to uapiDaisuke Matsuda
The bits are used from both kernel space and userland, so they should be placed in UAPI. Signed-off-by: Daisuke Matsuda <matsuda-daisuke@fujitsu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418051345.1022339-2-matsuda-daisuke@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-04-21fs: add S_ANON_INODEChristian Brauner
This makes it easy to detect proper anonymous inodes and to ensure that we can detect them in codepaths such as readahead(). Readahead on anonymous inodes didn't work because they didn't have a proper mode. Now that they have we need to retain EINVAL being returned otherwise LTP will fail. We also need to ensure that ioctls aren't simply fired like they are for regular files so things like inotify inodes continue to correctly call their own ioctl handlers as in [1]. Reported-by: Xilin Wu <sophon@radxa.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/3A9139D5CD543962+89831381-31b9-4392-87ec-a84a5b3507d8@radxa.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/7a1a7076-ff6b-4cb0-94e7-7218a0a44028@sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-21io_uring/zcrx: move zcrx region to struct io_zcrx_ifqPavel Begunkov
Refill queue region is a part of zcrx and should stay in struct io_zcrx_ifq. We can't have multiple queues without it, so move it there. As a result there is no context global zcrx region anymore, and the region is looked up together with its ifq. To protect a concurrent mmap from seeing an inconsistent region we were protecting changes to ->zcrx_region with mmap_lock, but now it protect the publishing of the ifq. Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24f1a728fc03d0166f16d099575457e10d9d90f2.1745141261.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-21io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_PIPEJens Axboe
This works just like pipe2(2), except it also supports fixed file descriptors. Used in a similar fashion as for other fd instantiating opcodes (like accept, socket, open, etc), where sqe->file_slot is set appropriately if two direct descriptors are desired rather than a set of normal file descriptors. sqe->addr must be set to a pointer to an array of 2 integers, which is where the fixed/normal file descriptors are copied to. sqe->pipe_flags contains flags, same as what is allowed for pipe2(2). Future expansion of per-op private flags can go in sqe->ioprio, like we do for other opcodes that take both a "syscall" flag set and an io_uring opcode specific flag set. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-21io_uring: don't store bgid in req->buf_indexPavel Begunkov
Pass buffer group id into the rest of helpers via struct buf_sel_arg and remove all reassignments of req->buf_index back to bgid. Now, it only stores buffer indexes, and the group is provided by callers. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ea9fa08113ecb4d9224b943e7806e80a324bdf9.1743437358.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/0c01d76ff12986c2f48614db8610caff8f78c869.1743500909.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/ [axboe: fold in patch from second link] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-04-21device_cgroup: avoid access to ->i_rdev in the common case in ↵Mateusz Guzik
devcgroup_inode_permission() The routine gets called for every path component during lookup. ->i_mode is going to be cached on account of permission checks, while ->i_rdev is an area which is most likely cache-cold. gcc 14.2 is kind enough to emit one branch: movzwl (%rbx),%eax mov %eax,%edx and $0xb000,%dx cmp $0x2000,%dx je 11bc <inode_permission+0xec> This patch is lazy in that I don't know if the ->i_rdev branch makes any sense with the newly added mode check upfront. I am not changing any semantics here though. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250416221626.2710239-3-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-21fs: remove uselib() system callChristian Brauner
This system call has been deprecated for quite a while now. Let's try and remove it from the kernel completely. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-kanufahren-besten-02ac00e6becd@brauner Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-21fs/fs_parse: Remove unused and problematic validate_constant_table()Zijun Hu
Remove validate_constant_table() since: - It has no caller. - It has below 3 bugs for good constant table array array[] which must end with a empty entry, and take below invocation for explaination: validate_constant_table(array, ARRAY_SIZE(array), ...) - Always return wrong value due to the last empty entry. - Imprecise error message for missorted case. - Potential NULL pointer dereference since the last pr_err() may use @tbl[i].name NULL pointer to print the last empty entry's name. Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415-fix_fs-v4-1-5d575124a3ff@quicinc.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-21fs/fs_parse: Delete macro fsparam_u32hex()Zijun Hu
Delete macro fsparam_u32hex() since: - it has no caller. - it uses as type @fs_param_is_u32_hex which is never defined, so will cause compile error when caller uses it. Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250411-fix_fs-v2-1-5d3395c102e4@quicinc.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-21ata: libata-core: Simplify ata_print_version_onceHeiner Kallweit
Use dev_dbg_once() instead of open-coding the once functionality. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2025-04-21drm/bridge: analogix_dp: Add support for RK3588Damon Ding
Expand enum analogix_dp_devtype with RK3588_EDP, and add max_link_rate and max_lane_count configs for it. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Damon Ding <damon.ding@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310104114.2608063-11-damon.ding@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-04-21drm/bridge: analogix_dp: Support to get &analogix_dp_device.plat_data and ↵Damon Ding
&analogix_dp_device.aux Add two new functions: one to find &analogix_dp_device.plat_data via &drm_dp_aux, and the other to get &analogix_dp_device.aux. Both of them serve for the function of getting panel from DP AUX bus, which is why they are included in a single commit. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Damon Ding <damon.ding@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310104114.2608063-6-damon.ding@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-04-20gcc-15: acpi: sprinkle random '__nonstring' crumbles aroundLinus Torvalds
This is not great: I'd much rather introduce a typedef that is a "ACPI name byte buffer", and use that to mark these special 4-byte ACPI names that do not use NUL termination. But as noted in the previous commit ("gcc-15: make 'unterminated string initialization' just a warning") gcc doesn't actually seem to support that notion, so instead you have to just mark every single array declaration individually. So this is not pretty, but this gets rid of the bulk of the annoying warnings during an allmodconfig build for me. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-20RDMA/cma: Remove unused rdma_res_to_idDr. David Alan Gilbert
The last use of rdma_res_to_id() was removed in 2020 by commi t211cd9459fda ("RDMA: Add dedicated CM_ID resource tracker function") Remove it. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418165848.241305-1-linux@treblig.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-04-20RDMA/mana_ib: Add support of 4M, 1G, and 2G pagesKonstantin Taranov
Check PF capability flag whether the 4M, 1G, and 2G pages are supported. Add these pages sizes to mana_ib, if supported. Define possible page sizes in enum gdma_page_type and remove unused enum atb_page_size. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Taranov <kotaranov@microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744621234-26114-4-git-send-email-kotaranov@linux.microsoft.com Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-04-20RDMA/mana_ib: support of the zero based MRsKonstantin Taranov
Add IB_ZERO_BASED to the valid flags and use the corresponding MR creation request for the zero based memory. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Taranov <kotaranov@microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1744621234-26114-3-git-send-email-kotaranov@linux.microsoft.com Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2025-04-19Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-19-21-24' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "16 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. All patches are basically for MM although five are alterations to MAINTAINERS" [ Basic counting skills are clearly not a strictly necessary requirement for kernel maintainers. - Linus ] * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-19-21-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: MAINTAINERS: add section for locking of mm's and VMAs mm: vmscan: fix kswapd exit condition in defrag_mode mm: vmscan: restore high-cpu watermark safety in kswapd MAINTAINERS: add Pedro as reviewer to the MEMORY MAPPING section mm/memory: move sanity checks in do_wp_page() after mapcount vs. refcount stabilization mm, hugetlb: increment the number of pages to be reset on HVO writeback: fix false warning in inode_to_wb() docs: ABI: replace mcroce@microsoft.com with new Meta address mm/gup: fix wrongly calculated returned value in fault_in_safe_writeable() MAINTAINERS: add memory advice section MAINTAINERS: add mmap trace events to MEMORY MAPPING mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak from offline cgroup MAINTAINERS: add MM subsection for the page allocator MAINTAINERS: update SLAB ALLOCATOR maintainers fs/dax: fix folio splitting issue by resetting old folio order + _nr_pages mm/page_alloc: fix deadlock on cpu_hotplug_lock in __accept_page()
2025-04-19Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Revert the hfs{plus} deprecation warning that's also included in this pull request. The commit introducing the deprecation warning resides rather early in this branch. So simply dropping it would've rebased all other commits which I decided to avoid. Hence the revert in the same branch [ Background - the deprecation warning discussion resulted in people stepping up, and so hfs{plus} will have a maintainer taking care of it after all.. - Linus ] - Switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n and decouple from CONFIG_EXPERT - Fix an audit bug caused by changes to our kernel path lookup helpers this cycle. Audit needs the parent path even if the dentry it tried to look up is negative - Ensure that the kernel path lookup helpers leave the passed in path argument clean when they return an error. This is consistent with all our other helpers - Ensure that vfs_getattr_nosec() calls bdev_statx() so the relevant information is available to kernel consumers as well - Don't set a timer and call schedule() if the timer will expire immediately in epoll - Make netfs lookup tables with __nonstring * tag 'vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: Revert "hfs{plus}: add deprecation warning" fs: move the bdex_statx call to vfs_getattr_nosec netfs: Mark __nonstring lookup tables eventpoll: Set epoll timeout if it's in the future fs: ensure that *path_locked*() helpers leave passed path pristine fs: add kern_path_locked_negative() hfs{plus}: add deprecation warning Kconfig: switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n
2025-04-19Merge tag 'nfsd-6.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: - v6.15 libcrc clean-up makes invalid configurations possible - Fix a potential deadlock introduced during the v6.15 merge window * tag 'nfsd-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: nfsd: decrease sc_count directly if fail to queue dl_recall nfs: add missing selections of CONFIG_CRC32
2025-04-19Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-04-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Easter rc3 pull request, fixes in all the usuals, amdgpu, xe, msm, with some i915/ivpu/mgag200/v3d fixes, then a couple of bits in dma-buf/gem. Hopefully has no easter eggs in it. dma-buf: - Correctly decrement refcounter on errors gem: - Fix test for imported buffers amdgpu: - Cleaner shader sysfs fix - Suspend fix - Fix doorbell free ordering - Video caps fix - DML2 memory allocation optimization - HDP fix i915: - Fix DP DSC configurations that require 3 DSC engines per pipe xe: - Fix LRC address being written too late for GuC - Fix notifier vs folio deadlock - Fix race betwen dma_buf unmap and vram eviction - Fix debugfs handling PXP terminations unconditionally msm: - Display: - Fix to call dpu_plane_atomic_check_pipe() for both SSPPs in case of multi-rect - Fix to validate plane_state pointer before using it in dpu_plane_virtual_atomic_check() - Fix to make sure dereferencing dpu_encoder_phys happens after making sure it is valid in _dpu_encoder_trigger_start() - Remove the remaining intr_tear_rd_ptr which we initialized to -1 because NO_IRQ indices start from 0 now - GPU: - Fix IB_SIZE overflow ivpu: - Fix debugging - Fixes to frequency - Support firmware API 3.28.3 - Flush jobs upon reset mgag200: - Set vblank start to correct values v3d: - Fix Indirect Dispatch" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-04-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits) drm/msm/a6xx+: Don't let IB_SIZE overflow drm/xe/pxp: do not queue unneeded terminations from debugfs drm/xe/dma_buf: stop relying on placement in unmap drm/xe/userptr: fix notifier vs folio deadlock drm/xe: Set LRC addresses before guc load drm/mgag200: Fix value in <VBLKSTR> register drm/gem: Internally test import_attach for imported objects drm/amdgpu: Use the right function for hdp flush drm/amd/display/dml2: use vzalloc rather than kzalloc drm/amdgpu: Add back JPEG to video caps for carrizo and newer drm/amdgpu: fix warning of drm_mm_clean drm/amd: Forbid suspending into non-default suspend states drm/amdgpu: use a dummy owner for sysfs triggered cleaner shaders v4 drm/i915/dp: Check for HAS_DSC_3ENGINES while configuring DSC slices drm/i915/display: Add macro for checking 3 DSC engines dma-buf/sw_sync: Decrement refcount on error in sw_sync_ioctl_get_deadline() accel/ivpu: Add cmdq_id to job related logs accel/ivpu: Show NPU frequency in sysfs accel/ivpu: Fix the NPU's DPU frequency calculation accel/ivpu: Update FW Boot API to version 3.28.3 ...
2025-04-19PCI: Add lane equalization register offsetsKrishna Chaitanya Chundru
As per PCIe spec 6.0.1, add PCIe lane equalization register offset for data rates 8.0 GT/s, 32.0 GT/s and 64.0 GT/s. Also add a macro for defining data rate 64.0 GT/s physical layer capability ID. Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328-preset_v6-v9-4-22cfa0490518@oss.qualcomm.com
2025-04-19Merge back earlier cpufreq material for 6.16Rafael J. Wysocki
2025-04-18i2c: support per-channel ATR alias poolsRomain Gantois
Some I2C address translators (ATRs) assign each of their remote peripheral aliases to a specific channel. To properly handle these devices, add support for having separate alias pools for each ATR channel. This is achieved by allowing callers of i2c_atr_add_adapter to pass an optional alias list. If present, this list will be used to populate the channel's alias pool. Otherwise, the common alias pool will be used. Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-04-18i2c: use client addresses directly in ATR interfaceRomain Gantois
The I2C Address Translator (ATR) module defines mappings from i2c_client structs to aliases. However, only the physical address of each i2c_client struct is actually relevant to the workings of the ATR module. Moreover, some drivers require address translation functionality but do not allocate i2c_client structs, accessing the adapter directly instead. The SFP subsystem is an example of this. Replace the "i2c_client" field of the i2c_atr_alias_pair struct with a u16 "addr" field. Rewrite helper functions and callbacks as needed. Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-04-18Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc irq fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix BCM2712 irqchip driver Kconfig dependencies required on the Raspberry PI5 - Fix spurious interrupts on RZ/G3E SMARC EVK systems - Fix crash regression on Sun/NIU hardware - Apply MSI driver quirk for Sun Neptune chips * tag 'irq-urgent-2025-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/irq-bcm2712-mip: Enable driver when ARCH_BCM2835 is enabled irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Prevent TINT spurious interrupt net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads PCI/MSI: Add an option to write MSIX ENTRY_DATA before any reads
2025-04-18cxl: Fix devm host device for CXL fwctl initializationDave Jiang
Testing revealed the following error message for a CXL memdev that has Feature support: [ 56.690430] cxl mem0: Resources present before probing Attach the allocation of cxl_fwctl to the parent device of cxl_memdev. devm_add_* calls for cxl_memdev should not happen before the memdev probe function or outside the scope of the memdev driver. cxl_test missed this bug because cxl_test always arranges for the cxl_mem driver to be loaded before cxl_mock_mem runs. So the driver core always finds the devres list idle in that case. [DJ: Updated subject title and added commit log suggestion from djbw] Fixes: 858ce2f56b52 ("cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL") Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/6801aea053466_71fe2944c@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418002933.406439-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-04-18Merge tag 'io_uring-6.15-20250418' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Correctly cap iov_iter->nr_segs for imports of registered buffers, both kbuf and normal ones. Three cleanups to make it saner first, then two fixes for each of the buffer types. This fixes a performance regression where partial buffer usage doesn't trim the tail number of segments, leading the block layer to iterate the IOs to check if it needs splitting. - Two patches tweaking the newly introduced zero-copy rx API, mostly to keep the API consistent once we add multiple interface queues per ring support in the 6.16 release. - zc rx unmapping fix for a dead device * tag 'io_uring-6.15-20250418' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/zcrx: fix late dma unmap for a dead dev io_uring/rsrc: ensure segments counts are correct on kbuf buffers io_uring/rsrc: send exact nr_segs for fixed buffer io_uring/rsrc: refactor io_import_fixed io_uring/rsrc: separate kbuf offset adjustments io_uring/rsrc: don't skip offset calculation io_uring/zcrx: add pp to ifq conversion helper io_uring/zcrx: return ifq id to the user
2025-04-18net: ethtool: mm: extract stmmac verification logic into common libraryVladimir Oltean
It appears that stmmac is not the only hardware which requires a software-driven verification state machine for the MAC Merge layer. While on the one hand it's good to encourage hardware implementations, on the other hand it's quite difficult to tolerate multiple drivers implementing independently fairly non-trivial logic. Extract the hardware-independent logic from stmmac into library code and put it in ethtool. Name the state structure "mmsv" for MAC Merge Software Verification. Let this expose an operations structure for executing the hardware stuff: sync hardware with the tx_active boolean (result of verification process), enable/disable the pMAC, send mPackets, notify library of external events (reception of mPackets), as well as link state changes. Note that it is assumed that the external events are received in hardirq context. If they are not, it is probably a good idea to disable hardirqs when calling ethtool_mmsv_event_handle(), because the library does not do so. Also, the MM software verification process has no business with the tx_min_frag_size, that is all the driver's to handle. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Co-developed-by: Choong Yong Liang <yong.liang.choong@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Choong Yong Liang <yong.liang.choong@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Choong Yong Liang <yong.liang.choong@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Faizal Rahim <faizal.abdul.rahim@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2025-04-18virtgpu: don't reset on shutdownMichael S. Tsirkin
It looks like GPUs are used after shutdown is invoked. Thus, breaking virtio gpu in the shutdown callback is not a good idea - guest hangs attempting to finish console drawing, with these warnings: [ 20.504464] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 568 at drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c:358 virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.505685] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel kvm rapl iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf pcspkr drm_shmem_helper i2c_i801 drm_kms_helper lpc_ich i2c_smbus virtio_balloon joydev drm fuse xfs libcrc32c ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata virtio_net ghash_clmulni_intel net_failover virtio_blk failover serio_raw dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 20.511847] CPU: 0 PID: 568 Comm: kworker/0:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 5.14.0-578.6675_1757216455.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 20.513157] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS edk2-20241117-3.el9 11/17/2024 [ 20.513918] Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.514626] RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.515332] Code: 00 00 48 85 c0 74 0c 48 8b 78 08 48 89 ee e8 51 50 00 00 65 ff 0d 42 e3 74 3f 0f 85 69 ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 5f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 3f ff ff ff 48 83 3c 24 00 74 0e 49 8b 7f 40 48 85 ff 74 [ 20.517272] RSP: 0018:ff34f0a8c0787ad8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 20.517820] RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000820 [ 20.518565] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff34f0a8c0787be0 RDI: ff218bef03a26300 [ 20.519308] RBP: ff218bef03a26300 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.520059] R10: 0000000000008dc0 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ff218bef02630028 [ 20.520806] R13: ff218bef0263fb48 R14: ff218bef00cb8000 R15: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.521555] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff218bef7ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 20.522397] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 20.522996] CR2: 000055ac4f7871c0 CR3: 000000010b9f2002 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [ 20.523740] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 20.524477] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 20.525223] PKRU: 55555554 [ 20.525515] Call Trace: [ 20.525777] <TASK> [ 20.526003] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526464] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526925] ? virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.527643] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.528282] ? __warn+0x7e/0xd0 [ 20.528621] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.529256] ? report_bug+0x100/0x140 [ 20.529643] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 20.530010] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 20.530421] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 20.530862] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.531506] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x174/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532148] virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532843] virtio_gpu_primary_plane_update+0x3e2/0x460 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.533520] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x108/0x320 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534233] drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail+0x45/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534914] commit_tail+0xd2/0x130 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.535446] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11b/0x140 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.536097] drm_atomic_commit+0xa4/0xe0 [drm] [ 20.536588] ? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ 20.537162] drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb+0x192/0x270 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.537823] drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_dirty+0x43/0xa0 [drm_shmem_helper] [ 20.538536] drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x87/0x160 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.539188] process_one_work+0x194/0x380 [ 20.539612] worker_thread+0x2fe/0x410 [ 20.540007] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.540456] kthread+0xdd/0x100 [ 20.540791] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.541190] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 [ 20.541566] </TASK> [ 20.541802] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- It looks like the shutdown is called in the middle of console drawing, so we should either wait for it to finish, or let drm handle the shutdown. This patch implements this second option: Add an option for drivers to bypass the common break+reset handling. As DRM is careful to flush/synchronize outstanding buffers, it looks like GPU can just have a NOP there. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Fixes: 8bd2fa086a04 ("virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown()") Cc: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com> Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <8490dbeb6f79ed039e6c11d121002618972538a3.1744293540.git.mst@redhat.com>
2025-04-18spi: Introduce and use spi_bpw_to_bytes()Mark Brown
Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>: Recently in the discussion with David the idea of having a common helper popped up. The helper converts the given bits per word to bytes. The result will always be power-of-two (e.g. for 37 bits it returns 8 bytes) or 0 for 0 input. More details are in the respective code comment. This mini-series introduces it and replaces current users under drivers/spi and we expect more (and possibly some lurking in other subsystems).
2025-04-17mm: vmscan: restore high-cpu watermark safety in kswapdJohannes Weiner
Vlastimil points out that commit a211c6550efc ("mm: page_alloc: defrag_mode kswapd/kcompactd watermarks") switched kswapd from zone_watermark_ok_safe() to the standard, percpu-cached version of reading free pages, thus dropping the watermark safety precautions for systems with high CPU counts (e.g. >212 cpus on 64G). Restore them. Since zone_watermark_ok_safe() is no longer the right interface, and this was the last caller of the function anyway, open-code the zone_page_state_snapshot() conditional and delete the function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250416135142.778933-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Fixes: a211c6550efc ("mm: page_alloc: defrag_mode kswapd/kcompactd watermarks") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>