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2018-08-22bpf: sockmap: write_space events need to be passed to TCP handlerJohn Fastabend
When sockmap code is using the stream parser it also handles the write space events in order to handle the case where (a) verdict redirects skb to another socket and (b) the sockmap then sends the skb but due to memory constraints (or other EAGAIN errors) needs to do a retry. But the initial code missed a third case where the skb_send_sock_locked() triggers an sk_wait_event(). A typically case would be when sndbuf size is exceeded. If this happens because we do not pass the write_space event to the lower layers we never wake up the event and it will wait for sndtimeo. Which as noted in ktls fix may be rather large and look like a hang to the user. To reproduce the best test is to reduce the sndbuf size and send 1B data chunks to stress the memory handling. To fix this pass the event from the upper layer to the lower layer. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-22bpf, sockmap: fix sock hash count in alloc_sock_hash_elemDaniel Borkmann
When we try to allocate a new sock hash entry and the allocation fails, then sock hash map fails to reduce the map element counter, meaning we keep accounting this element although it was never used. Fix it by dropping the element counter on error. Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
2018-08-22bpf, sockmap: fix sock_hash_alloc and reject zero-sized keysDaniel Borkmann
Currently, it is possible to create a sock hash map with key size of 0 and have the kernel return a fd back to user space. This is invalid for hash maps (and kernel also hasn't been tested for zero key size support in general at this point). Thus, reject such configuration. Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2018-08-16bpf, sockmap: fix sock_map_ctx_update_elem race with exist/noexistDaniel Borkmann
The current code in sock_map_ctx_update_elem() allows for BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST map update flags. While on array-like maps this approach is rather uncommon, e.g. bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem() and others enforce map update flags to be BPF_ANY such that xchg() can be used directly, the current implementation in sock map does not guarantee that such operation with BPF_EXIST / BPF_NOEXIST is atomic. The initial test does a READ_ONCE(stab->sock_map[i]) to fetch the socket from the slot which is then tested for NULL / non-NULL. However later after __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), the actual update is done through osock = xchg(&stab->sock_map[i], sock). Problem is that in the meantime a different CPU could have updated / deleted a socket on that specific slot and thus flag contraints won't hold anymore. I've been thinking whether best would be to just break UAPI and do an enforcement of BPF_ANY to check if someone actually complains, however trouble is that already in BPF kselftest we use BPF_NOEXIST for the map update, and therefore it might have been copied into applications already. The fix to keep the current behavior intact would be to add a map lock similar to the sock hash bucket lock only for covering the whole map. Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-16bpf, sockmap: fix map elem deletion race with smap_stop_sockDaniel Borkmann
The smap_start_sock() and smap_stop_sock() are each protected under the sock->sk_callback_lock from their call-sites except in the case of sock_map_delete_elem() where we drop the old socket from the map slot. This is racy because the same sock could be part of multiple sock maps, so we run smap_stop_sock() in parallel, and given at that point psock->strp_enabled might be true on both CPUs, we might for example wrongly restore the sk->sk_data_ready / sk->sk_write_space. Therefore, hold the sock->sk_callback_lock as well on delete. Looks like 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") had this right, but later on e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") removed it again from delete leaving this smap_stop_sock() instance unprotected. Fixes: e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-16bpf, sockmap: fix leakage of smap_psock_map_entryDaniel Borkmann
While working on sockmap I noticed that we do not always kfree the struct smap_psock_map_entry list elements which track psocks attached to maps. In the case of sock_hash_ctx_update_elem(), these map entries are allocated outside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem() with their linkage to the socket hash table filled. In the case of sock array, the map entries are allocated inside of __sock_map_ctx_update_elem() and added with their linkage to the psock->maps. Both additions are under psock->maps_lock each. Now, we drop these elements from their psock->maps list in a few occasions: i) in sock array via smap_list_map_remove() when an entry is either deleted from the map from user space, or updated via user space or BPF program where we drop the old socket at that map slot, or the sock array is freed via sock_map_free() and drops all its elements; ii) for sock hash via smap_list_hash_remove() in exactly the same occasions as just described for sock array; iii) in the bpf_tcp_close() where we remove the elements from the list via psock_map_pop() and iterate over them dropping themselves from either sock array or sock hash; and last but not least iv) once again in smap_gc_work() which is a callback for deferring the work once the psock refcount hit zero and thus the socket is being destroyed. Problem is that the only case where we kfree() the list entry is in case iv), which at that point should have an empty list in normal cases. So in cases from i) to iii) we unlink the elements without freeing where they go out of reach from us. Hence fix is to properly kfree() them as well to stop the leakage. Given these are all handled under psock->maps_lock there is no need for deferred RCU freeing. I later also ran with kmemleak detector and it confirmed the finding as well where in the state before the fix the object goes unreferenced while after the patch no kmemleak report related to BPF showed up. [...] unreferenced object 0xffff880378eadae0 (size 64): comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de ................ 50 4d 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 PMu]............ backtrace: [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210 [<0000000045dd6d3c>] bpf_sock_map_update+0x29/0x60 [<00000000877723aa>] ___bpf_prog_run+0x1e1f/0x4960 [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff880378ead240 (size 64): comm "test_sockmap", pid 2225, jiffies 4294720701 (age 43.504s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 00 00 00 00 ad de ................ 00 44 75 5d 03 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .Du]............ backtrace: [<000000005225ac3c>] sock_map_ctx_update_elem.isra.21+0xd8/0x210 [<0000000030e37a3a>] sock_map_update_elem+0x125/0x240 [<000000002e5ce36e>] map_update_elem+0x4eb/0x7b0 [<00000000db453cc9>] __x64_sys_bpf+0x1f9/0x360 [<0000000000763660>] do_syscall_64+0x9a/0x300 [<00000000422a2bb2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [<000000002ef89e83>] 0xffffffffffffffff [...] Fixes: e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") Fixes: 54fedb42c653 ("bpf: sockmap, fix smap_list_map_remove when psock is in many maps") Fixes: 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-08-13 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add driver XDP support for veth. This can be used in conjunction with redirect of another XDP program e.g. sitting on NIC so the xdp_frame can be forwarded to the peer veth directly without modification, from Toshiaki. 2) Add a new BPF map type REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY and prog type SK_REUSEPORT in order to provide more control and visibility on where a SO_REUSEPORT sk should be located, and the latter enables to directly select a sk from the bpf map. This also enables map-in-map for application migration use cases, from Martin. 3) Add a new BPF helper bpf_skb_ancestor_cgroup_id() that returns the id of cgroup v2 that is the ancestor of the cgroup associated with the skb at the ancestor_level, from Andrey. 4) Implement BPF fs map pretty-print support based on BTF data for regular hash table and LRU map, from Yonghong. 5) Decouple the ability to attach BTF for a map from the key and value pretty-printer in BPF fs, and enable further support of BTF for maps for percpu and LPM trie, from Daniel. 6) Implement a better BPF sample of using XDP's CPU redirect feature for load balancing SKB processing to remote CPU. The sample implements the same XDP load balancing as Suricata does which is symmetric hash based on IP and L4 protocol, from Jesper. 7) Revert adding NULL pointer check with WARN_ON_ONCE() in __xdp_return()'s critical path as it is ensured that the allocator is present, from Björn. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-13bpf: decouple btf from seq bpf fs dump and enable more mapsDaniel Borkmann
Commit a26ca7c982cb ("bpf: btf: Add pretty print support to the basic arraymap") and 699c86d6ec21 ("bpf: btf: add pretty print for hash/lru_hash maps") enabled support for BTF and dumping via BPF fs for array and hash/lru map. However, both can be decoupled from each other such that regular BPF maps can be supported for attaching BTF key/value information, while not all maps necessarily need to dump via map_seq_show_elem() callback. The basic sanity check which is a prerequisite for all maps is that key/value size has to match in any case, and some maps can have extra checks via map_check_btf() callback, e.g. probing certain types or indicating no support in general. With that we can also enable retrieving BTF info for per-cpu map types and lpm. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
2018-08-11Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
2018-08-08bpf, sockmap: fix leak in bpf_tcp_sendmsg wait for mem pathDaniel Borkmann
In bpf_tcp_sendmsg() the sk_alloc_sg() may fail. In the case of ENOMEM, it may also mean that we've partially filled the scatterlist entries with pages. Later jumping to sk_stream_wait_memory() we could further fail with an error for several reasons, however we miss to call free_start_sg() if the local sk_msg_buff was used. Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-08-08bpf, sockmap: fix bpf_tcp_sendmsg sock error handlingDaniel Borkmann
While working on bpf_tcp_sendmsg() code, I noticed that when a sk->sk_err is set we error out with err = sk->sk_err. However this is problematic since sk->sk_err is a positive error value and therefore we will neither go into sk_stream_error() nor will we report an error back to user space. I had this case with EPIPE and user space was thinking sendmsg() succeeded since EPIPE is a positive value, thinking we submitted 32 bytes. Fix it by negating the sk->sk_err value. Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-07-20 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Add sharing of BPF objects within one ASIC: this allows for reuse of the same program on multiple ports of a device, and therefore gains better code store utilization. On top of that, this now also enables sharing of maps between programs attached to different ports of a device, from Jakub. 2) Cleanup in libbpf and bpftool's Makefile to reduce unneeded feature detections and unused variable exports, also from Jakub. 3) First batch of RCU annotation fixes in prog array handling, i.e. there are several __rcu markers which are not correct as well as some of the RCU handling, from Roman. 4) Two fixes in BPF sample files related to checking of the prog_cnt upper limit from sample loader, from Dan. 5) Minor cleanup in sockmap to remove a set but not used variable, from Colin. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-18bpf: sockmap: remove redundant pointer sgColin Ian King
Pointer sg is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang warning: warning: variable 'sg' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-07bpf: sockmap, convert bpf_compute_data_pointers to bpf_*_sk_skbJohn Fastabend
In commit 'bpf: bpf_compute_data uses incorrect cb structure' (8108a7751512) we added the routine bpf_compute_data_end_sk_skb() to compute the correct data_end values, but this has since been lost. In kernel v4.14 this was correct and the above patch was applied in it entirety. Then when v4.14 was merged into v4.15-rc1 net-next tree we lost the piece that renamed bpf_compute_data_pointers to the new function bpf_compute_data_end_sk_skb. This was done here, e1ea2f9856b7 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net") When it conflicted with the following rename patch, 6aaae2b6c433 ("bpf: rename bpf_compute_data_end into bpf_compute_data_pointers") Finally, after a refactor I thought even the function bpf_compute_data_end_sk_skb() was no longer needed and it was erroneously removed. However, we never reverted the sk_skb_convert_ctx_access() usage of tcp_skb_cb which had been committed and survived the merge conflict. Here we fix this by adding back the helper and *_data_end_sk_skb() usage. Using the bpf_skc_data_end mapping is not correct because it expects a qdisc_skb_cb object but at the sock layer this is not the case. Even though it happens to work here because we don't overwrite any data in-use at the socket layer and the cb structure is cleared later this has potential to create some subtle issues. But, even more concretely the filter.c access check uses tcp_skb_cb. And by some act of chance though, struct bpf_skb_data_end { struct qdisc_skb_cb qdisc_cb; /* 0 28 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ void * data_meta; /* 32 8 */ void * data_end; /* 40 8 */ /* size: 48, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */ /* sum members: 44, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */ /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */ }; and then tcp_skb_cb, struct tcp_skb_cb { [...] struct { __u32 flags; /* 24 4 */ struct sock * sk_redir; /* 32 8 */ void * data_end; /* 40 8 */ } bpf; /* 24 */ }; So when we use offset_of() to track down the byte offset we get 40 in either case and everything continues to work. Fix this mess and use correct structures its unclear how long this might actually work for until someone moves the structs around. Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Fixes: e1ea2f9856b7 ("Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net") Fixes: 6aaae2b6c433 ("bpf: rename bpf_compute_data_end into bpf_compute_data_pointers") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-07bpf: sockmap, consume_skb in close pathJohn Fastabend
Currently, when a sock is closed and the bpf_tcp_close() callback is used we remove memory but do not free the skb. Call consume_skb() if the skb is attached to the buffer. Reported-by: syzbot+d464d2c20c717ef5a6a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1aa12bdf1bfb ("bpf: sockmap, add sock close() hook to remove socks") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-07bpf: sockhash, disallow bpf_tcp_close and update in parallelJohn Fastabend
After latest lock updates there is no longer anything preventing a close and recvmsg call running in parallel. Additionally, we can race update with close if we close a socket and simultaneously update if via the BPF userspace API (note the cgroup ops are already run with sock_lock held). To resolve this take sock_lock in close and update paths. Reported-by: syzbot+b680e42077a0d7c9a0c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: e9db4ef6bf4c ("bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_close") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-07bpf: sockmap, hash table is RCU so readers do not need locksJohn Fastabend
This removes locking from readers of RCU hash table. Its not necessary. Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-07bpf: sockmap, error path can not release psock in multi-map caseJohn Fastabend
The current code, in the error path of sock_hash_ctx_update_elem, checks if the sock has a psock in the user data and if so decrements the reference count of the psock. However, if the error happens early in the error path we may have never incremented the psock reference count and if the psock exists because the sock is in another map then we may inadvertently decrement the reference count. Fix this by making the error path only call smap_release_sock if the error happens after the increment. Reported-by: syzbot+d464d2c20c717ef5a6a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-01bpf: sockhash, add release routineJohn Fastabend
Add map_release_uref pointer to hashmap ops. This was dropped when original sockhash code was ported into bpf-next before initial commit. Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-01bpf: sockhash fix omitted bucket lock in sock_closeJohn Fastabend
First the sk_callback_lock() was being used to protect both the sock callback hooks and the psock->maps list. This got overly convoluted after the addition of sockhash (in sockmap it made some sense because masp and callbacks were tightly coupled) so lets split out a specific lock for maps and only use the callback lock for its intended purpose. This fixes a couple cases where we missed using maps lock when it was in fact needed. Also this makes it easier to follow the code because now we can put the locking closer to the actual code its serializing. Next, in sock_hash_delete_elem() the pattern was as follows, sock_hash_delete_elem() [...] spin_lock(bucket_lock) l = lookup_elem_raw() if (l) hlist_del_rcu() write_lock(sk_callback_lock) .... destroy psock ... write_unlock(sk_callback_lock) spin_unlock(bucket_lock) The ordering is necessary because we only know the {p}sock after dereferencing the hash table which we can't do unless we have the bucket lock held. Once we have the bucket lock and the psock element it is deleted from the hashmap to ensure any other path doing a lookup will fail. Finally, the refcnt is decremented and if zero the psock is destroyed. In parallel with the above (or free'ing the map) a tcp close event may trigger tcp_close(). Which at the moment omits the bucket lock altogether (oops!) where the flow looks like this, bpf_tcp_close() [...] write_lock(sk_callback_lock) for each psock->maps // list of maps this sock is part of hlist_del_rcu(ref_hash_node); .... destroy psock ... write_unlock(sk_callback_lock) Obviously, and demonstrated by syzbot, this is broken because we can have multiple threads deleting entries via hlist_del_rcu(). To fix this we might be tempted to wrap the hlist operation in a bucket lock but that would create a lock inversion problem. In summary to follow locking rules the psocks maps list needs the sk_callback_lock (after this patch maps_lock) but we need the bucket lock to do the hlist_del_rcu. To resolve the lock inversion problem pop the head of the maps list repeatedly and remove the reference until no more are left. If a delete happens in parallel from the BPF API that is OK as well because it will do a similar action, lookup the lock in the map/hash, delete it from the map/hash, and dec the refcnt. We check for this case before doing a destroy on the psock to ensure we don't have two threads tearing down a psock. The new logic is as follows, bpf_tcp_close() e = psock_map_pop(psock->maps) // done with map lock bucket_lock() // lock hash list bucket l = lookup_elem_raw(head, hash, key, key_size); if (l) { //only get here if elmnt was not already removed hlist_del_rcu() ... destroy psock... } bucket_unlock() And finally for all the above to work add missing locking around map operations per above. Then add RCU annotations and use rcu_dereference/rcu_assign_pointer to manage values relying on RCU so that the object is not free'd from sock_hash_free() while it is being referenced in bpf_tcp_close(). Reported-by: syzbot+0ce137753c78f7b6acc1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-01bpf: sockmap, fix smap_list_map_remove when psock is in many mapsJohn Fastabend
If a hashmap is free'd with open socks it removes the reference to the hash entry from the psock. If that is the last reference to the psock then it will also be free'd by the reference counting logic. However the current logic that removes the hash reference from the list of references is broken. In smap_list_remove() we first check if the sockmap entry matches and then check if the hashmap entry matches. But, the sockmap entry sill always match because its NULL in this case which causes the first entry to be removed from the list. If this is always the "right" entry (because the user adds/removes entries in order) then everything is OK but otherwise a subsequent bpf_tcp_close() may reference a free'd object. To fix this create two list handlers one for sockmap and one for sockhash. Reported-by: syzbot+0ce137753c78f7b6acc1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-01bpf: sockmap, fix crash when ipv6 sock is addedJohn Fastabend
This fixes a crash where we assign tcp_prot to IPv6 sockets instead of tcpv6_prot. Previously we overwrote the sk->prot field with tcp_prot even in the AF_INET6 case. This patch ensures the correct tcp_prot and tcpv6_prot are used. Tested with 'netserver -6' and 'netperf -H [IPv6]' as well as 'netperf -H [IPv4]'. The ESTABLISHED check resolves the previously crashing case here. Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support") Reported-by: syzbot+5c063698bdbfac19f363@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-26bpf: fix attach type BPF_LIRC_MODE2 dependency wrt CONFIG_CGROUP_BPFSean Young
If the kernel is compiled with CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF not enabled, it is not possible to attach, detach or query IR BPF programs to /dev/lircN devices, making them impossible to use. For embedded devices, it should be possible to use IR decoding without cgroups or CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF enabled. This change requires some refactoring, since bpf_prog_{attach,detach,query} functions are now always compiled, but their code paths for cgroups need moving out. Rather than a #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF in kernel/bpf/syscall.c, moving them to kernel/bpf/cgroup.c and kernel/bpf/sockmap.c does not require #ifdefs since that is already conditionally compiled. Fixes: f4364dcfc86d ("media: rc: introduce BPF_PROG_LIRC_MODE2") Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2018-05-24 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Björn Töpel cleans up AF_XDP (removes rebind, explicit cache alignment from uapi, etc). 2) David Ahern adds mtu checks to bpf_ipv{4,6}_fib_lookup() helpers. 3) Jesper Dangaard Brouer adds bulking support to ndo_xdp_xmit. 4) Jiong Wang adds support for indirect and arithmetic shifts to NFP 5) Martin KaFai Lau cleans up BTF uapi and makes the btf_header extensible. 6) Mathieu Xhonneux adds an End.BPF action to seg6local with BPF helpers allowing to edit/grow/shrink a SRH and apply on a packet generic SRv6 actions. 7) Sandipan Das adds support for bpf2bpf function calls in ppc64 JIT. 8) Yonghong Song adds BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY command for introspection of tracing events. 9) other misc fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva, Sirio Balmelli, John Fastabend, and Magnus Karlsson ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
S390 bpf_jit.S is removed in net-next and had changes in 'net', since that code isn't used any more take the removal. TLS data structures split the TX and RX components in 'net-next', put the new struct members from the bug fix in 'net' into the RX part. The 'net-next' tree had some reworking of how the ERSPAN code works in the GRE tunneling code, overlapping with a one-line headroom calculation fix in 'net'. Overlapping changes in __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), keep the bits that read the prog members via READ_ONCE() into local variables before using them. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18bpf: allow sk_msg programs to read sock fieldsJohn Fastabend
Currently sk_msg programs only have access to the raw data. However, it is often useful when building policies to have the policies specific to the socket endpoint. This allows using the socket tuple as input into filters, etc. This patch adds ctx access to the sock fields. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-18bpf: parse and verdict prog attach may race with bpf map updateJohn Fastabend
In the sockmap design BPF programs (SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT and SK_MSG_VERDICT) are attached to the sockmap map type and when a sock is added to the map the programs are used by the socket. However, sockmap updates from both userspace and BPF programs can happen concurrently with the attach and detach of these programs. To resolve this we use the bpf_prog_inc_not_zero and a READ_ONCE() primitive to ensure the program pointer is not refeched and possibly NULL'd before the refcnt increment. This happens inside a RCU critical section so although the pointer reference in the map object may be NULL (by a concurrent detach operation) the reference from READ_ONCE will not be free'd until after grace period. This ensures the object returned by READ_ONCE() is valid through the RCU criticl section and safe to use as long as we "know" it may be free'd shortly. Daniel spotted a case in the sock update API where instead of using the READ_ONCE() program reference we used the pointer from the original map, stab->bpf_{verdict|parse|txmsg}. The problem with this is the logic checks the object returned from the READ_ONCE() is not NULL and then tries to reference the object again but using the above map pointer, which may have already been NULL'd by a parallel detach operation. If this happened bpf_porg_inc_not_zero could dereference a NULL pointer. Fix this by using variable returned by READ_ONCE() that is checked for NULL. Fixes: 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-18bpf: sockmap update rollback on error can incorrectly dec prog refcntJohn Fastabend
If the user were to only attach one of the parse or verdict programs then it is possible a subsequent sockmap update could incorrectly decrement the refcnt on the program. This happens because in the rollback logic, after an error, we have to decrement the program reference count when its been incremented. However, we only increment the program reference count if the user has both a verdict and a parse program. The reason for this is because, at least at the moment, both are required for any one to be meaningful. The problem fixed here is in the rollback path we decrement the program refcnt even if only one existing. But we never incremented the refcnt in the first place creating an imbalance. This patch fixes the error path to handle this case. Fixes: 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support") Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-17bpf: sockmap, fix double-freeGustavo A. R. Silva
`e' is being freed twice. Fix this by removing one of the kfree() calls. Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1468983 ("Double free") Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-17bpf: sockmap, fix uninitialized variableGustavo A. R. Silva
There is a potential execution path in which variable err is returned without being properly initialized previously. Fix this by initializing variable err to 0. Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1468964 ("Uninitialized scalar variable") Fixes: e5cd3abcb31a ("bpf: sockmap, refactor sockmap routines to work with hashmap") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-17bpf: sockmap, on update propagate errors back to userspaceJohn Fastabend
When an error happens in the update sockmap element logic also pass the err up to the user. Fixes: e5cd3abcb31a ("bpf: sockmap, refactor sockmap routines to work with hashmap") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-17bpf: fix sock hashmap kmalloc warningYonghong Song
syzbot reported a kernel warning below: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4499 at mm/slab_common.c:996 kmalloc_slab+0x56/0x70 mm/slab_common.c:996 Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 0 PID: 4499 Comm: syz-executor050 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #9 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113 panic+0x22f/0x4de kernel/panic.c:184 __warn.cold.8+0x163/0x1b3 kernel/panic.c:536 report_bug+0x252/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:186 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline] do_error_trap+0x1de/0x490 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:296 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:315 invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:992 RIP: 0010:kmalloc_slab+0x56/0x70 mm/slab_common.c:996 RSP: 0018:ffff8801d907fc58 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8801aeecb280 RCX: ffffffff8185ebd7 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffffe1 RBP: ffff8801d907fc58 R08: ffff8801adb5e1c0 R09: ffffed0035a84700 R10: ffffed0035a84700 R11: ffff8801ad423803 R12: ffff8801aeecb280 R13: 00000000fffffff4 R14: ffff8801ad891a00 R15: 00000000014200c0 __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3713 [inline] __kmalloc+0x25/0x760 mm/slab.c:3727 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:517 [inline] map_get_next_key+0x24a/0x640 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:858 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2131 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2096 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x354/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2096 do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The test case is against sock hashmap with a key size 0xffffffe1. Such a large key size will cause the below code in function sock_hash_alloc() overflowing and produces a smaller elem_size, hence map creation will be successful. htab->elem_size = sizeof(struct htab_elem) + round_up(htab->map.key_size, 8); Later, when map_get_next_key is called and kernel tries to allocate the key unsuccessfully, it will issue the above warning. Similar to hashtab, ensure the key size is at most MAX_BPF_STACK for a successful map creation. Fixes: 81110384441a ("bpf: sockmap, add hash map support") Reported-by: syzbot+e4566d29080e7f3460ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-15bpf: sockmap, add hash map supportJohn Fastabend
Sockmap is currently backed by an array and enforces keys to be four bytes. This works well for many use cases and was originally modeled after devmap which also uses four bytes keys. However, this has become limiting in larger use cases where a hash would be more appropriate. For example users may want to use the 5-tuple of the socket as the lookup key. To support this add hash support. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-15bpf: sockmap, refactor sockmap routines to work with hashmapJohn Fastabend
This patch only refactors the existing sockmap code. This will allow much of the psock initialization code path and bpf helper codes to work for both sockmap bpf map types that are backed by an array, the currently supported type, and the new hash backed bpf map type sockhash. Most the fallout comes from three changes, - Pushing bpf programs into an independent structure so we can use it from the htab struct in the next patch. - Generalizing helpers to use void *key instead of the hardcoded u32. - Instead of passing map/key through the metadata we now do the lookup inline. This avoids storing the key in the metadata which will be useful when keys can be longer than 4 bytes. We rename the sk pointers to sk_redir at this point as well to avoid any confusion between the current sk pointer and the redirect pointer sk_redir. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-02bpf: sockmap, fix error handling in redirect failuresJohn Fastabend
When a redirect failure happens we release the buffers in-flight without calling a sk_mem_uncharge(), the uncharge is called before dropping the sock lock for the redirecte, however we missed updating the ring start index. When no apply actions are in progress this is OK because we uncharge the entire buffer before the redirect. But, when we have apply logic running its possible that only a portion of the buffer is being redirected. In this case we only do memory accounting for the buffer slice being redirected and expect to be able to loop over the BPF program again and/or if a sock is closed uncharge the memory at sock destruct time. With an invalid start index however the program logic looks at the start pointer index, checks the length, and when seeing the length is zero (from the initial release and failure to update the pointer) aborts without uncharging/releasing the remaining memory. The fix for this is simply to update the start index. To avoid fixing this error in two locations we do a small refactor and remove one case where it is open-coded. Then fix it in the single function. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-02bpf: sockmap, zero sg_size on error when buffer is releasedJohn Fastabend
When an error occurs during a redirect we have two cases that need to be handled (i) we have a cork'ed buffer (ii) we have a normal sendmsg buffer. In the cork'ed buffer case we don't currently support recovering from errors in a redirect action. So the buffer is released and the error should _not_ be pushed back to the caller of sendmsg/sendpage. The rationale here is the user will get an error that relates to old data that may have been sent by some arbitrary thread on that sock. Instead we simple consume the data and tell the user that the data has been consumed. We may add proper error recovery in the future. However, this patch fixes a bug where the bytes outstanding counter sg_size was not zeroed. This could result in a case where if the user has both a cork'ed action and apply action in progress we may incorrectly call into the BPF program when the user expected an old verdict to be applied via the apply action. I don't have a use case where using apply and cork at the same time is valid but we never explicitly reject it because it should work fine. This patch ensures the sg_size is zeroed so we don't have this case. In the normal sendmsg buffer case (no cork data) we also do not zero sg_size. Again this can confuse the apply logic when the logic calls into the BPF program when the BPF programmer expected the old verdict to remain. So ensure we set sg_size to zero here as well. And additionally to keep the psock state in-sync with the sk_msg_buff release all the memory as well. Previously we did this before returning to the user but this left a gap where psock and sk_msg_buff states were out of sync which seems fragile. No additional overhead is taken here except for a call to check the length and realize its already been freed. This is in the error path as well so in my opinion lets have robust code over optimized error paths. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-02bpf: sockmap, fix scatterlist update on error path in send with applyJohn Fastabend
When the call to do_tcp_sendpage() fails to send the complete block requested we either retry if only a partial send was completed or abort if we receive a error less than or equal to zero. Before returning though we must update the scatterlist length/offset to account for any partial send completed. Before this patch we did this at the end of the retry loop, but this was buggy when used while applying a verdict to fewer bytes than in the scatterlist. When the scatterlist length was being set we forgot to account for the apply logic reducing the size variable. So the result was we chopped off some bytes in the scatterlist without doing proper cleanup on them. This results in a WARNING when the sock is tore down because the bytes have previously been charged to the socket but are never uncharged. The simple fix is to simply do the accounting inside the retry loop subtracting from the absolute scatterlist values rather than trying to accumulate the totals and subtract at the end. Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-24bpf: sockmap, fix double page_put on ENOMEM error in redirect pathJohn Fastabend
In the case where the socket memory boundary is hit the redirect path returns an ENOMEM error. However, before checking for this condition the redirect scatterlist buffer is setup with a valid page and length. This is never unwound so when the buffers are released latter in the error path we do a put_page() and clear the scatterlist fields. But, because the initial error happens before completing the scatterlist buffer we end up with both the original buffer and the redirect buffer pointing to the same page resulting in duplicate put_page() calls. To fix this simply move the initial configuration of the redirect scatterlist buffer below the sock memory check. Found this while running TCP_STREAM test with netperf using Cilium. Fixes: fa246693a111 ("bpf: sockmap, BPF_F_INGRESS flag for BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-24bpf: sockmap, sk_wait_event needed to handle blocking casesJohn Fastabend
In the recvmsg handler we need to add a wait event to support the blocking use cases. Without this we return zero and may confuse user applications. In the wait event any data received on the sk either via sk_receive_queue or the psock ingress list will wake up the sock. Fixes: fa246693a111 ("bpf: sockmap, BPF_F_INGRESS flag for BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-24bpf: sockmap, map_release does not hold refcnt for pinned mapsJohn Fastabend
Relying on map_release hook to decrement the reference counts when a map is removed only works if the map is not being pinned. In the pinned case the ref is decremented immediately and the BPF programs released. After this BPF programs may not be in-use which is not what the user would expect. This patch moves the release logic into bpf_map_put_uref() and brings sockmap in-line with how a similar case is handled in prog array maps. Fixes: 3d9e952697de ("bpf: sockmap, fix leaking maps with attached but not detached progs") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-20bpf: sockmap remove dead checkJann Horn
Remove dead code that bails on `attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE` - the previous check already bails on `attr->value_size != 4`. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-04bpf: sockmap, duplicates release calls may NULL sk_protJohn Fastabend
It is possible to have multiple ULP tcp_release call paths in flight if a sock is closed and simultaneously being removed from the sockmap control path. The result would be setting the sk_prot to the saved values on the first iteration and then on the second iteration setting the value to NULL. This patch resolves this by ensuring we only reset the sk_prot pointer if we have a valid saved state to set. Fixes: 4f738adba30a7 ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-04bpf: sockmap, free memory on sock close with cork dataJohn Fastabend
If a socket with pending cork data is closed we do not return the memory to the socket until the garbage collector free's the psock structure. The garbage collector though can run after the sock has completed its close operation. If this ordering happens the sock code will through a WARN_ON because there is still outstanding memory accounted to the sock. To resolve this ensure we return memory to the sock when a socket is closed. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Fixes: 91843d540a13 ("bpf: sockmap, add msg_cork_bytes() helper") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-30bpf: sockmap: initialize sg table entries properlyPrashant Bhole
When CONFIG_DEBUG_SG is set, sg->sg_magic is initialized in sg_init_table() and it is verified in sg api while navigating. We hit BUG_ON when magic check is failed. In functions sg_tcp_sendpage and sg_tcp_sendmsg, the struct containing the scatterlist is already zeroed out. So to avoid extra memset, we use sg_init_marker() to initialize sg_magic. Fixed following things: - In bpf_tcp_sendpage: initialize sg using sg_init_marker - In bpf_tcp_sendmsg: Replace sg_init_table with sg_init_marker - In bpf_tcp_push: Replace memset with sg_init_table where consumed sg entry needs to be re-initialized. Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-30bpf: sockmap, BPF_F_INGRESS flag for BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:John Fastabend
Add support for the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in skb redirect helper. To do this convert skb into a scatterlist and push into ingress queue. This is the same logic that is used in the sk_msg redirect helper so it should feel familiar. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-30bpf: sockmap redirect ingress supportJohn Fastabend
Add support for the BPF_F_INGRESS flag in sk_msg redirect helper. To do this add a scatterlist ring for receiving socks to check before calling into regular recvmsg call path. Additionally, because the poll wakeup logic only checked the skb recv queue we need to add a hook in TCP stack (similar to write side) so that we have a way to wake up polling socks when a scatterlist is redirected to that sock. After this all that is needed is for the redirect helper to push the scatterlist into the psock receive queue. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-19bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX dataJohn Fastabend
This implements a BPF ULP layer to allow policy enforcement and monitoring at the socket layer. In order to support this a new program type BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG is used to run the policy at the sendmsg/sendpage hook. To attach the policy to sockets a sockmap is used with a new program attach type BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT. Similar to previous sockmap usages when a sock is added to a sockmap, via a map update, if the map contains a BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT program type attached then the BPF ULP layer is created on the socket and the attached BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG program is run for every msg in sendmsg case and page/offset in sendpage case. BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG Semantics/API: BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG supports only two return codes SK_PASS and SK_DROP. Returning SK_DROP free's the copied data in the sendmsg case and in the sendpage case leaves the data untouched. Both cases return -EACESS to the user. Returning SK_PASS will allow the msg to be sent. In the sendmsg case data is copied into kernel space buffers before running the BPF program. The kernel space buffers are stored in a scatterlist object where each element is a kernel memory buffer. Some effort is made to coalesce data from the sendmsg call here. For example a sendmsg call with many one byte iov entries will likely be pushed into a single entry. The BPF program is run with data pointers (start/end) pointing to the first sg element. In the sendpage case data is not copied. We opt not to copy the data by default here, because the BPF infrastructure does not know what bytes will be needed nor when they will be needed. So copying all bytes may be wasteful. Because of this the initial start/end data pointers are (0,0). Meaning no data can be read or written. This avoids reading data that may be modified by the user. A new helper is added later in this series if reading and writing the data is needed. The helper call will do a copy by default so that the page is exclusively owned by the BPF call. The verdict from the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG applies to the entire msg in the sendmsg() case and the entire page/offset in the sendpage case. This avoids ambiguity on how to handle mixed return codes in the sendmsg case. Again a helper is added later in the series if a verdict needs to apply to multiple system calls and/or only a subpart of the currently being processed message. The helper msg_redirect_map() can be used to select the socket to send the data on. This is used similar to existing redirect use cases. This allows policy to redirect msgs. Pseudo code simple example: The basic logic to attach a program to a socket is as follows, // load the programs bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog); // lookup the sockmap bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "my_sock_map"); // get fd for sockmap map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg); // attach program to sockmap bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0); Adding sockets to the map is done in the normal way, // Add a socket 'fd' to sockmap at location 'i' bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, fd, BPF_ANY); After the above any socket attached to "my_sock_map", in this case 'fd', will run the BPF msg verdict program (msg_prog) on every sendmsg and sendpage system call. For a complete example see BPF selftests or sockmap samples. Implementation notes: It seemed the simplest, to me at least, to use a refcnt to ensure psock is not lost across the sendmsg copy into the sg, the bpf program running on the data in sg_data, and the final pass to the TCP stack. Some performance testing may show a better method to do this and avoid the refcnt cost, but for now use the simpler method. Another item that will come after basic support is in place is supporting MSG_MORE flag. At the moment we call sendpages even if the MSG_MORE flag is set. An enhancement would be to collect the pages into a larger scatterlist and pass down the stack. Notice that bpf_tcp_sendmsg() could support this with some additional state saved across sendmsg calls. I built the code to support this without having to do refactoring work. Other features TBD include ZEROCOPY and the TCP_RECV_QUEUE/TCP_NO_QUEUE support. This will follow initial series shortly. Future work could improve size limits on the scatterlist rings used here. Currently, we use MAX_SKB_FRAGS simply because this was being used already in the TLS case. Future work could extend the kernel sk APIs to tune this depending on workload. This is a trade-off between memory usage and throughput performance. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-19sockmap: convert refcnt to an atomic refcntJohn Fastabend
The sockmap refcnt up until now has been wrapped in the sk_callback_lock(). So its not actually needed any locking of its own. The counter itself tracks the lifetime of the psock object. Sockets in a sockmap have a lifetime that is independent of the map they are part of. This is possible because a single socket may be in multiple maps. When this happens we can only release the psock data associated with the socket when the refcnt reaches zero. There are three possible delete sock reference decrement paths first through the normal sockmap process, the user deletes the socket from the map. Second the map is removed and all sockets in the map are removed, delete path is similar to case 1. The third case is an asyncronous socket event such as a closing the socket. The last case handles removing sockets that are no longer available. For completeness, although inc does not pose any problems in this patch series, the inc case only happens when a psock is added to a map. Next we plan to add another socket prog type to handle policy and monitoring on the TX path. When we do this however we will need to keep a reference count open across the sendmsg/sendpage call and holding the sk_callback_lock() here (on every send) seems less than ideal, also it may sleep in cases where we hit memory pressure. Instead of dealing with these issues in some clever way simply make the reference counting a refcnt_t type and do proper atomic ops. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-13bpf: fix sock_map_alloc() error pathEric Dumazet
In case user program provides silly parameters, we want a map_alloc() handler to return an error, not a NULL pointer, otherwise we crash later in find_and_alloc_map() Fixes: 1aa12bdf1bfb ("bpf: sockmap, add sock close() hook to remove socks") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-06bpf: sockmap, fix leaking maps with attached but not detached progsJohn Fastabend
When a program is attached to a map we increment the program refcnt to ensure that the program is not removed while it is potentially being referenced from sockmap side. However, if this same program also references the map (this is a reasonably common pattern in my programs) then the verifier will also increment the maps refcnt from the verifier. This is to ensure the map doesn't get garbage collected while the program has a reference to it. So we are left in a state where the map holds the refcnt on the program stopping it from being removed and releasing the map refcnt. And vice versa the program holds a refcnt on the map stopping it from releasing the refcnt on the prog. All this is fine as long as users detach the program while the map fd is still around. But, if the user omits this detach command we are left with a dangling map we can no longer release. To resolve this when the map fd is released decrement the program references and remove any reference from the map to the program. This fixes the issue with possibly dangling map and creates a user side API constraint. That is, the map fd must be held open for programs to be attached to a map. Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>