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2017-04-19ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_iter_empty() return true when emptySteven Rostedt (VMware)
I noticed that reading the snapshot file when it is empty no longer gives a status. It suppose to show the status of the snapshot buffer as well as how to allocate and use it. For example: ># cat snapshot # tracer: nop # # # * Snapshot is allocated * # # Snapshot commands: # echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer # echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated. # Takes a snapshot of the main buffer. # echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free) # (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that # is not a '0' or '1') But instead it just showed an empty buffer: ># cat snapshot # tracer: nop # # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 0/0 #P:4 # # _-----=> irqs-off # / _----=> need-resched # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq # || / _--=> preempt-depth # ||| / delay # TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION # | | | |||| | | What happened was that it was using the ring_buffer_iter_empty() function to see if it was empty, and if it was, it showed the status. But that function was returning false when it was empty. The reason was that the iter header page was on the reader page, and the reader page was empty, but so was the buffer itself. The check only tested to see if the iter was on the commit page, but the commit page was no longer pointing to the reader page, but as all pages were empty, the buffer is also. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 651e22f2701b ("ring-buffer: Always reset iterator to reader page") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-04-19tracing: Allocate the snapshot buffer before enabling probeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Currently the snapshot trigger enables the probe and then allocates the snapshot. If the probe triggers before the allocation, it could cause the snapshot to fail and turn tracing off. It's best to allocate the snapshot buffer first, and then enable the trigger. If something goes wrong in the enabling of the trigger, the snapshot buffer is still allocated, but it can also be freed by the user by writting zero into the snapshot buffer file. Also add a check of the return status of alloc_snapshot(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 77fd5c15e3 ("tracing: Add snapshot trigger to function probes") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-04-17ftrace: Fix function pid filter on instancesNamhyung Kim
When function tracer has a pid filter, it adds a probe to sched_switch to track if current task can be ignored. The probe checks the ftrace_ignore_pid from current tr to filter tasks. But it misses to delete the probe when removing an instance so that it can cause a crash due to the invalid tr pointer (use-after-free). This is easily reproducible with the following: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # mkdir instances/buggy # echo $$ > instances/buggy/set_ftrace_pid # rmdir instances/buggy ============================================================================ BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 Read of size 8 by task kworker/0:1/17 CPU: 0 PID: 17 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G B 4.11.0-rc3 #198 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 kasan_report.part.1+0x22b/0x500 ? ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 kasan_report+0x25/0x30 __asan_load8+0x5e/0x70 ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 ? fpid_start+0x130/0x130 __schedule+0x571/0xce0 ... To fix it, use ftrace_clear_pids() to unregister the probe. As instance_rmdir() already updated ftrace codes, it can just free the filter safely. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170417024430.21194-2-namhyung@kernel.org Fixes: 0c8916c34203 ("tracing: Add rmdir to remove multibuffer instances") Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-04-14ftrace: Fix removing of second function probeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
When two function probes are added to set_ftrace_filter, and then one of them is removed, the update to the function locations is not performed, and the record keeping of the function states are corrupted, and causes an ftrace_bug() to occur. This is easily reproducable by adding two probes, removing one, and then adding it back again. # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo schedule:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter # echo do_IRQ:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter # echo \!do_IRQ:traceoff > /debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter # echo do_IRQ:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter Causes: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1098 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2369 ftrace_get_addr_curr+0x143/0x220 Modules linked in: [...] CPU: 2 PID: 1098 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.10.0-test+ #405 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f __warn+0x111/0x130 ? trace_irq_work_interrupt+0xa0/0xa0 warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 ftrace_get_addr_curr+0x143/0x220 ? __fentry__+0x10/0x10 ftrace_replace_code+0xe3/0x4f0 ? ftrace_int3_handler+0x90/0x90 ? printk+0x99/0xb5 ? 0xffffffff81000000 ftrace_modify_all_code+0x97/0x110 arch_ftrace_update_code+0x10/0x20 ftrace_run_update_code+0x1c/0x60 ftrace_run_modify_code.isra.48.constprop.62+0x8e/0xd0 register_ftrace_function_probe+0x4b6/0x590 ? ftrace_startup+0x310/0x310 ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled.part.4+0x1a/0x30 ? update_stack_state+0x88/0x110 ? ftrace_regex_write.isra.43.part.44+0x1d3/0x320 ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xd0 ? mutex_lock_nested+0x104/0x800 ? ftrace_regex_write.isra.43.part.44+0x1d3/0x320 ? __unwind_start+0x1c0/0x1c0 ? _mutex_lock_nest_lock+0x800/0x800 ftrace_trace_probe_callback.isra.3+0xc0/0x130 ? func_set_flag+0xe0/0xe0 ? __lock_acquire+0x642/0x1790 ? __might_fault+0x1e/0x20 ? trace_get_user+0x398/0x470 ? strcmp+0x35/0x60 ftrace_trace_onoff_callback+0x48/0x70 ftrace_regex_write.isra.43.part.44+0x251/0x320 ? match_records+0x420/0x420 ftrace_filter_write+0x2b/0x30 __vfs_write+0xd7/0x330 ? do_loop_readv_writev+0x120/0x120 ? locks_remove_posix+0x90/0x2f0 ? do_lock_file_wait+0x160/0x160 ? __lock_is_held+0x93/0x100 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5c/0xb0 ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xd0 ? __sb_start_write+0x10a/0x230 ? vfs_write+0x222/0x240 vfs_write+0xef/0x240 SyS_write+0xab/0x130 ? SyS_read+0x130/0x130 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x182/0x280 ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad RIP: 0033:0x7fe61c157c30 RSP: 002b:00007ffe87890258 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff8114a410 RCX: 00007fe61c157c30 RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 000055814798f5e0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8800c9027f98 R08: 00007fe61c422740 R09: 00007fe61ca53700 R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000558147a36400 R13: 00007ffe8788f160 R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 00007ffe8788f15c ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xc0/0x110 ---[ end trace 99fa09b3d9869c2c ]--- Bad trampoline accounting at: ffffffff81cc3b00 (do_IRQ+0x0/0x150) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 59df055f1991 ("ftrace: trace different functions with a different tracer") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-04-05ring-buffer: Fix return value check in test_ringbuffer()Wei Yongjun
In case of error, the function kthread_run() returns ERR_PTR() and never returns NULL. The NULL test in the return value check should be replaced with IS_ERR(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466184839-14927-1-git-send-email-weiyj_lk@163.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6c43e554a ("ring-buffer: Add ring buffer startup selftest") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-03-09scripts/spelling.txt: add "overide" pattern and fix typo instancesMasahiro Yamada
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt: overide||override While we are here, fix the doubled "address" in the touched line Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt. Also, fix the comment block style in the touched hunks in drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx_driver.h. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-21-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-03-07Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This includes a fix for a crash if certain special addresses are kprobed, plus does a rename of two Kconfig variables that were a minor misnomer" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Rename CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENT to CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENTS kprobes/x86: Fix kernel panic when certain exception-handling addresses are probed
2017-03-07Merge tag 'trace-v4.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "There was some breakage with the changes for jump labels in the 4.11 merge window: - powerpc broke as jump labels uses the two LSB bits as flags in initialization. A check was added to make sure that all jump label entries were 4 bytes aligned, but powerpc didn't work that way for modules. Adding an alignment in the module linker script appeared to be the best solution. - Jump labels also added an anonymous union to access those LSB bits as a normal long. But because this structure had static initialization, it broke older compilers that could not statically initialize anonymous unions without brackets. - The command line parameter for setting function graph filter broke the "EMPTY_HASH" descriptor by modifying it instead of creating a new hash to hold the entries. - The command line parameter ftrace_graph_max_depth was added to allow its setting at boot time. It uses existing code and only the command line hook was added. This is not really a fix, but as it uses existing code without affecting anything else, I added it to this release. It was ready before the merge window closed, but I wanted to let it sit in linux-next for a couple of days first" * tag 'trace-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace/graph: Add ftrace_graph_max_depth kernel parameter tracing: Add #undef to fix compile error jump_label: Add comment about initialization order for anonymous unions jump_label: Fix anonymous union initialization module: set __jump_table alignment to 8 ftrace/graph: Do not modify the EMPTY_HASH for the function_graph filter tracing: Fix code comment for ftrace_ops_get_func()
2017-03-03ftrace/graph: Add ftrace_graph_max_depth kernel parameterTodd Brandt
Early trace callgraphs can be extremely large on systems with several seconds of boot time. The max_depth parameter limits how deep the graph trace goes and reduces the output size. This parameter is the same as the max_graph_depth file in tracefs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488499935-23216-1-git-send-email-todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> [ changed comments about debugfs to tracefs ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-03-03ftrace/graph: Do not modify the EMPTY_HASH for the function_graph filterSteven Rostedt (VMware)
On boot up, if the kernel command line sets a graph funtion with the kernel command line options "ftrace_graph_filter" or "ftrace_graph_notrace" then it updates the corresponding function graph hash, ftrace_graph_hash or ftrace_graph_notrace_hash respectively. Unfortunately, at boot up, these variables are pointers to the "EMPTY_HASH" which is a constant used as a placeholder when a hash has no entities. The problem was that the comand line version to set the hashes updated the actual EMPTY_HASH instead of creating a new hash for the function graph. This broke the EMPTY_HASH because not only did it modify a constant (not sure how that was allowed to happen, except maybe because it was done at early boot, const variables were still mutable), but it made the filters have functions listed in them when they were actually empty. The kernel command line function needs to allocate a new hash for the function graph filters and assign the necessary variables to that new hash instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488420091.7212.17.camel@linux.intel.com Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Fixes: b9b0c831bed2 ("ftrace: Convert graph filter to use hash tables") Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to use <linux/rcuupdate.h> instead of ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h> We don't actually need the full rculist.h header in sched.h anymore, we will be able to include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead. But first update code that relied on the implicit header inclusion. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/task_stack.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/task.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/task.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/mm.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. The APIs that are going to be moved first are: mm_alloc() __mmdrop() mmdrop() mmdrop_async_fn() mmdrop_async() mmget_not_zero() mmput() mmput_async() get_task_mm() mm_access() mm_release() Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<uapi/linux/sched/types.h> We are going to move scheduler ABI details to <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>, which will be used from a number of .c files. Create empty placeholder header that maps to <linux/types.h>. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched/clock.h> We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files. Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and bisectable. Include the new header in the files that are going to need it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-01perf/core: Rename CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENT to CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENTSAnton Blanchard
We have uses of CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT and CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT as well as CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS and CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS. Consistently use the plurals. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170216060050.20866-1-anton@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27Merge tag 'trace-v4.11-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull another tracing update from Steven Rostedt: "Commit 79c6f448c8b79c ("tracing: Fix hwlat kthread migration") fixed a bug that was caused by a race condition in initializing the hwlat thread. When fixing this code, I realized that it should have been done differently. Instead of doing the rewrite and sending that to stable, I just sent the above commit to fix the bug that should be back ported. This commit is on top of the quick fix commit to rewrite the code the way it should have been written in the first place" * tag 'trace-v4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Clean up the hwlat binding code
2017-02-27Merge tag 'trace-v4.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release has no new tracing features, just clean ups, minor fixes and small optimizations" * tag 'trace-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (25 commits) tracing: Remove outdated ring buffer comment tracing/probes: Fix a warning message to show correct maximum length tracing: Fix return value check in trace_benchmark_reg() tracing: Use modern function declaration jump_label: Reduce the size of struct static_key tracing/probe: Show subsystem name in messages tracing/hwlat: Update old comment about migration timers: Make flags output in the timer_start tracepoint useful tracing: Have traceprobe_probes_write() not access userspace unnecessarily tracing: Have COMM event filter key be treated as a string ftrace: Have set_graph_function handle multiple functions in one write ftrace: Do not hold references of ftrace_graph_{notrace_}hash out of graph_lock tracing: Reset parser->buffer to allow multiple "puts" ftrace: Have set_graph_functions handle write with RDWR ftrace: Reset fgd->hash in ftrace_graph_write() ftrace: Replace (void *)1 with a meaningful macro name FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY ftrace: Create a slight optimization on searching the ftrace_hash tracing: Add ftrace_hash_key() helper function ftrace: Convert graph filter to use hash tables ftrace: Expose ftrace_hash_empty and ftrace_lookup_ip ...
2017-02-27tracing: Fix code comment for ftrace_ops_get_func()Chunyu Hu
There is no function 'ftrace_ops_recurs_func' existing in the current code, it was renamed to ftrace_ops_assist_func() in commit c68c0fa29341 ("ftrace: Have ftrace_ops_get_func() handle RCU and PER_CPU flags too"). Update the comment to the correct function name. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487723366-14463-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-23Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman: "There is a lot here. A lot of these changes result in subtle user visible differences in kernel behavior. I don't expect anything will care but I will revert/fix things immediately if any regressions show up. From Seth Forshee there is a continuation of the work to make the vfs ready for unpriviled mounts. We had thought the previous changes prevented the creation of files outside of s_user_ns of a filesystem, but it turns we missed the O_CREAT path. Ooops. Pavel Tikhomirov and Oleg Nesterov worked together to fix a long standing bug in the implemenation of PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER where only children that are forked after the prctl are considered and not children forked before the prctl. The only known user of this prctl systemd forks all children after the prctl. So no userspace regressions will occur. Holding earlier forked children to the same rules as later forked children creates a semantic that is sane enough to allow checkpoing of processes that use this feature. There is a long delayed change by Nikolay Borisov to limit inotify instances inside a user namespace. Michael Kerrisk extends the API for files used to maniuplate namespaces with two new trivial ioctls to allow discovery of the hierachy and properties of namespaces. Konstantin Khlebnikov with the help of Al Viro adds code that when a network namespace exits purges it's sysctl entries from the dcache. As in some circumstances this could use a lot of memory. Vivek Goyal fixed a bug with stacked filesystems where the permissions on the wrong inode were being checked. I continue previous work on ptracing across exec. Allowing a file to be setuid across exec while being ptraced if the tracer has enough credentials in the user namespace, and if the process has CAP_SETUID in it's own namespace. Proc files for setuid or otherwise undumpable executables are now owned by the root in the user namespace of their mm. Allowing debugging of setuid applications in containers to work better. A bug I introduced with permission checking and automount is now fixed. The big change is to mark the mounts that the kernel initiates as a result of an automount. This allows the permission checks in sget to be safely suppressed for this kind of mount. As the permission check happened when the original filesystem was mounted. Finally a special case in the mount namespace is removed preventing unbounded chains in the mount hash table, and making the semantics simpler which benefits CRIU. The vfs fix along with related work in ima and evm I believe makes us ready to finish developing and merge fully unprivileged mounts of the fuse filesystem. The cleanups of the mount namespace makes discussing how to fix the worst case complexity of umount. The stacked filesystem fixes pave the way for adding multiple mappings for the filesystem uids so that efficient and safer containers can be implemented" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: proc/sysctl: Don't grab i_lock under sysctl_lock. vfs: Use upper filesystem inode in bprm_fill_uid() proc/sysctl: prune stale dentries during unregistering mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. prctl: propagate has_child_subreaper flag to every descendant introduce the walk_process_tree() helper nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return owner UID of a userns fs: Better permission checking for submounts exit: fix the setns() && PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER interaction vfs: open() with O_CREAT should not create inodes with unknown ids nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return the namespace type proc: Better ownership of files for non-dumpable tasks in user namespaces exec: Remove LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP exec: Test the ptracer's saved cred to see if the tracee can gain caps exec: Don't reset euid and egid when the tracee has CAP_SETUID inotify: Convert to using per-namespace limits
2017-02-22tracing: add __print_flags_u64()Ross Zwisler
Patch series "DAX tracepoints, mm argument simplification", v4. This contains both my DAX tracepoint code and Dave Jiang's MM argument simplifications. Dave's code was written with my tracepoint code as a baseline, so it seemed simplest to keep them together in a single series. This patch (of 7): Add __print_flags_u64() and the helper trace_print_flags_seq_u64() in the same spirit as __print_symbolic_u64() and trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(). These functions allow us to print symbols associated with flags that are 64 bits wide even on 32 bit machines. These will be used by the DAX code so that we can print the flags set in a pfn_t such as PFN_SG_CHAIN, PFN_SG_LAST, PFN_DEV and PFN_MAP. Without this new function I was getting errors like the following when compiling for i386: include/linux/pfn_t.h:13:22: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Woverflow] #define PFN_SG_CHAIN (1ULL << (BITS_PER_LONG_LONG - 1)) ^ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-2-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini Varadhan. 2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit. From Willem de Bruijn. 3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld. 4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula Braun. 6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng. 7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot. 8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert. 9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman. 10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of reuseport. From Josef Bacik. 11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang. 12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features, such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil Sutter. 13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric Dumazet. 14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From Daniel Mack. 15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi. 16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn. 17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann. 18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from Florian Fainelli. 19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet. 20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend. 21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from Julian Anastasov. 22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan. 23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi. 25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits) Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension" net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random() bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff() tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()" net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random() net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add() net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue' net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set() net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set() net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set ...
2017-02-17Merge branch 'for-4.11/next' into for-4.11/linus-mergeJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-17bpf: mark all registered map/prog types as __ro_after_initDaniel Borkmann
All map types and prog types are registered to the BPF core through bpf_register_map_type() and bpf_register_prog_type() during init and remain unchanged thereafter. As by design we don't (and never will) have any pluggable code that can register to that at any later point in time, lets mark all the existing bpf_{map,prog}_type_list objects in the tree as __ro_after_init, so they can be moved to read-only section from then onwards. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-17tracing: Remove outdated ring buffer commentJoel Fernandes
The comment about ring buffer's organization is outdated and the code sits elsewhere, remove the comment. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217041058.23904-1-joelaf@google.com Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing/probes: Fix a warning message to show correct maximum lengthMasami Hiramatsu
Since tracing/*probe_events will accept a probe definition up to 4096 - 2 ('\n' and '\0') bytes, it must show 4094 instead of 4096 in warning message. Note that there is one possible case of exceed 4094. If user prepare 4096 bytes null-terminated string and syscall write it with the count == 4095, then it can be accepted. However, if user puts a '\n' after that, it must rejected. So IMHO, the warning message should indicate shorter one, since it is safer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148673290462.2579.7966778294009665632.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing: Fix return value check in trace_benchmark_reg()Wei Yongjun
In case of error, the function kthread_run() returns ERR_PTR() and never returns NULL. The NULL test in the return value check should be replaced with IS_ERR(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170112135502.28556-1-weiyj.lk@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 81dc9f0e ("tracing: Add tracepoint benchmark tracepoint") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing: Use modern function declarationArnd Bergmann
We get a lot of harmless warnings about this header file at W=1 level because of an unusual function declaration: kernel/trace/trace.h:766:1: error: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration] This moves the inline statement where it normally belongs, avoiding the warning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123122521.3389010-1-arnd@arndb.de Fixes: 4046bf023b06 ("ftrace: Expose ftrace_hash_empty and ftrace_lookup_ip") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing/probe: Show subsystem name in messagesMasami Hiramatsu
Show "trace_probe:", "trace_kprobe:" and "trace_uprobe:" headers for each warning/error/info message. This will help people to notice that kprobe/uprobe events caused those messages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148646647813.24658.16705315294927615333.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing/hwlat: Update old comment about migrationLuiz Capitulino
The ftrace hwlat does support a cpumask. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170213122517.6e211955@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-15tracing: Have traceprobe_probes_write() not access userspace unnecessarilySteven Rostedt (VMware)
The code in traceprobe_probes_write() reads up to 4096 bytes from userpace for each line. If userspace passes in several lines to execute, the code will do a large read for each line, even though, it is highly likely that the first read from userspace received all of the lines at once. I changed the logic to do a single read from userspace, and to only read from userspace again if not all of the read from userspace made it in. I tested this by adding printk()s and writing files that would test -1, ==, and +1 the buffer size, to make sure that there's no overflows and that if a single line is written with +1 the buffer size, that it fails properly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209180458.5c829ab2@gandalf.local.home Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-10tracing: Have COMM event filter key be treated as a stringSteven Rostedt (VMware)
The GLOB operation "~" should be able to work with the COMM filter key in order to trace programs with a glob. For example echo 'COMM ~ "systemd*"' > events/syscalls/filter Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
The conflict was an interaction between a bug fix in the netvsc driver in 'net' and an optimization of the RX path in 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-03trace: rename trace_print_hex_seq arg and add kdocDaniel Borkmann
Steven suggested to improve trace_print_hex_seq() a bit after commit 2acae0d5b0f7 ("trace: add variant without spacing in trace_print_hex_seq") in two ways: i) by adding a kdoc comment for the helper function itself and ii) by renaming 'spacing' argument into 'concatenate' to better denote that we don't add spaces between each hex bytes. Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-03ftrace: Have set_graph_function handle multiple functions in one writeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Currently, only one function can be written to set_graph_function and set_graph_notrace. The last function in the list will have saved, even though other functions will be added then removed. Change the behavior to be the same as set_ftrace_function as to allow multiple functions to be written. If any one fails, none of them will be added. The addition of the functions are done at the end when the file is closed. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03ftrace: Do not hold references of ftrace_graph_{notrace_}hash out of graph_lockSteven Rostedt (VMware)
The hashs ftrace_graph_hash and ftrace_graph_notrace_hash are modified within the graph_lock being held. Holding a pointer to them and passing them along can lead to a use of a stale pointer (fgd->hash). Move assigning the pointer and its use to within the holding of the lock. Note, it's an rcu_sched protected data, and other instances of referencing them are done with preemption disabled. But the file manipuation code must be protected by the lock. The fgd->hash pointer is set to NULL when the lock is being released. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03tracing: Reset parser->buffer to allow multiple "puts"Steven Rostedt (VMware)
trace_parser_put() simply frees the allocated parser buffer. But it does not reset the pointer that was freed. This means that if trace_parser_put() is called on the same parser more than once, it will corrupt the allocation system. Setting parser->buffer to NULL after free allows it to be called more than once without any ill effect. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03ftrace: Have set_graph_functions handle write with RDWRSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Since reading the set_graph_functions uses seq functions, which sets the file->private_data pointer to a seq_file descriptor. On writes the ftrace_graph_data descriptor is set to file->private_data. But if the file is opened for RDWR, the ftrace_graph_write() will incorrectly use the file->private_data descriptor instead of ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private pointer, and this can crash the kernel. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03ftrace: Reset fgd->hash in ftrace_graph_write()Steven Rostedt (VMware)
fgd->hash is saved and then freed, but is never reset to either ftrace_graph_hash nor ftrace_graph_notrace_hash. But if multiple writes are performed, then the freed hash could be accessed again. # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # head -1000 available_filter_functions > /tmp/funcs # cat /tmp/funcs > set_graph_function Causes: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: [...] CPU: 2 PID: 1337 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.10.0-rc2-test-00010-g6b052e9 #32 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012 task: ffff880113a12200 task.stack: ffffc90001940000 RIP: 0010:free_ftrace_hash+0x7c/0x160 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001943db0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8800ce1e1d40 RBP: ffff8800ce1e1d50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000006400 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8800ce1e1d40 R14: 0000000000004000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f9408a07740(0000) GS:ffff88011e500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000aee1f0 CR3: 0000000116bb4000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Call Trace: ? ftrace_graph_write+0x150/0x190 ? __vfs_write+0x1f6/0x210 ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x17f/0x200 ? rw_verify_area+0xdb/0x210 ? _cond_resched+0x2b/0x50 ? __sb_start_write+0xb4/0x130 ? vfs_write+0x1c8/0x330 ? SyS_write+0x62/0xf0 ? do_syscall_64+0xa3/0x1b0 ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Code: 01 48 85 db 0f 84 92 00 00 00 b8 01 00 00 00 d3 e0 85 c0 7e 3f 83 e8 01 48 8d 6f 10 45 31 e4 4c 8d 34 c5 08 00 00 00 49 8b 45 08 <4a> 8b 34 20 48 85 f6 74 13 48 8b 1e 48 89 ef e8 20 fa ff ff 48 RIP: free_ftrace_hash+0x7c/0x160 RSP: ffffc90001943db0 ---[ end trace 999b48216bf4b393 ]--- Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03ftrace: Replace (void *)1 with a meaningful macro name FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTYSteven Rostedt (VMware)
When the set_graph_function or set_graph_notrace contains no records, a banner is displayed of either "#### all functions enabled ####" or "#### all functions disabled ####" respectively. To tell the seq operations to do this, (void *)1 is passed as a return value. Instead of using a hardcoded meaningless variable, define it as a macro. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03ftrace: Create a slight optimization on searching the ftrace_hashSteven Rostedt (VMware)
This is a micro-optimization, but as it has to deal with a fast path of the function tracer, these optimizations can be noticed. The ftrace_lookup_ip() returns true if the given ip is found in the hash. If it's not found or the hash is NULL, it returns false. But there's some cases that a NULL hash is a true, and the ftrace_hash_empty() is tested before calling ftrace_lookup_ip() in those cases. But as ftrace_lookup_ip() tests that first, that adds a few extra unneeded instructions in those cases. A new static "always_inlined" function is created that does not perform the hash empty test. This most only be used by callers that do the check first anyway, as an empty or NULL hash could cause a crash if a lookup is performed on it. Also add kernel doc for the ftrace_lookup_ip() main function. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-03tracing: Add ftrace_hash_key() helper functionSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Replace the couple of use cases that has small logic to produce the ftrace function key id with a helper function. No need for duplicate code. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
All merge conflicts were simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-02blktrace: use existing disk debugfs directoryOmar Sandoval
We may already have a directory to put the blktrace stuff in if 1. The disk uses blk-mq 2. CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS is enabled 3. We are tracing the whole disk and not a partition Instead of hardcoding this very specific case, let's use the new debugfs_lookup(). If the directory exists, we use it, otherwise we create one and clean it up later. Fixes: 07e4fead45e6 ("blk-mq: create debugfs directory tree") Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02block: use same block debugfs directory for blk-mq and blktraceOmar Sandoval
When I added the blk-mq debugging information to debugfs, I didn't notice that blktrace also creates a "block" directory in debugfs. Make them use the same dentry, now created in the core block code. Based on a patch from Jens. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02blktrace: make do_blk_trace_setup() staticOmar Sandoval
This isn't used outside of blktrace.c anymore. Fixes: 62c2a7d969f3 ("block: push BKL into blktrace ioctls") Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-02-02tracing/kprobes: Fix __init annotationArnd Bergmann
clang complains about "__init" being attached to a struct name: kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:1375:15: error: '__section__' attribute only applies to functions and global variables The intention must have been to mark the function as __init instead of the type, so move the attribute there. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170201165826.2625888-1-arnd@arndb.de Fixes: f18f97ac43d7 ("tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-02fs: Better permission checking for submountsEric W. Biederman
To support unprivileged users mounting filesystems two permission checks have to be performed: a test to see if the user allowed to create a mount in the mount namespace, and a test to see if the user is allowed to access the specified filesystem. The automount case is special in that mounting the original filesystem grants permission to mount the sub-filesystems, to any user who happens to stumble across the their mountpoint and satisfies the ordinary filesystem permission checks. Attempting to handle the automount case by using override_creds almost works. It preserves the idea that permission to mount the original filesystem is permission to mount the sub-filesystem. Unfortunately using override_creds messes up the filesystems ordinary permission checks. Solve this by being explicit that a mount is a submount by introducing vfs_submount, and using it where appropriate. vfs_submount uses a new mount internal mount flags MS_SUBMOUNT, to let sget and friends know that a mount is a submount so they can take appropriate action. sget and sget_userns are modified to not perform any permission checks on submounts. follow_automount is modified to stop using override_creds as that has proven problemantic. do_mount is modified to always remove the new MS_SUBMOUNT flag so that we know userspace will never by able to specify it. autofs4 is modified to stop using current_real_cred that was put in there to handle the previous version of submount permission checking. cifs is modified to pass the mountpoint all of the way down to vfs_submount. debugfs is modified to pass the mountpoint all of the way down to trace_automount by adding a new parameter. To make this change easier a new typedef debugfs_automount_t is introduced to capture the type of the debugfs automount function. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 069d5ac9ae0d ("autofs: Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid") Fixes: aeaa4a79ff6a ("fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds") Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-01-31tracing: Clean up the hwlat binding codeSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Instead of initializing the affinity of the hwlat kthread in the thread itself, simply set up the initial affinity at thread creation. This simplifies the code. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>