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2022-01-15mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variableSeongJae Park
Patch series "mm/damon: Hide unnecessary information disclosures". DAMON is exposing some unnecessary information including kernel pointer in kernel log and tracepoint. This patchset hides such information. The first patch is only for a trivial cleanup, though. This patch (of 4): This commit removes a unnecessarily used variable in dbgfs_target_ids_write(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211229131016.23641-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211229131016.23641-2-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 4bc05954d007 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS statsSeongJae Park
Currently, DAMON debugfs interface is not supporting DAMON-based Operation Schemes (DAMOS) stats for schemes successfully applied regions and time/space quota limit exceeds. This adds the support. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211210150016.35349-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully appliedSeongJae Park
Patch series "mm/damon/schemes: Extend stats for better online analysis and tuning". To help online access pattern analysis and tuning of DAMON-based Operation Schemes (DAMOS), DAMOS provides simple statistics for each scheme. Introduction of DAMOS time/space quota further made the tuning easier by making the risk management easier. However, that also made understanding of the working schemes a little bit more difficult. For an example, progress of a given scheme can now be throttled by not only the aggressiveness of the target access pattern, but also the time/space quotas. So, when a scheme is showing unexpectedly slow progress, it's difficult to know by what the progress of the scheme is throttled, with currently provided statistics. This patchset extends the statistics to contain some metrics that can be helpful for such online schemes analysis and tuning (patches 1-2), exports those to users (patches 3 and 5), and add documents (patches 4 and 6). This patch (of 6): DAMON-based operation schemes (DAMOS) stats provide only the number and the amount of regions that the action of the scheme has tried to be applied. Because the action could be failed for some reasons, the currently provided information is sometimes not useful or convenient enough for schemes profiling and tuning. To improve this situation, this commit extends the DAMOS stats to provide the number and the amount of regions that the action has successfully applied. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211210150016.35349-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211210150016.35349-2-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15mm/damon/schemes: add the validity judgment of thresholdsXin Hao
In dbgfs "schemes" interface, i do some test like this: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/damon # echo "2 1 2 1 10 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3" > schemes # cat schemes # 2 1 2 1 10 1 3 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 0 0 There have some unreasonable places, i set the valules of these variables "<min_sz, max_sz> <min_nr_a, max_nr_a>, <min_age, max_age>, <wmarks.high, wmarks.mid, wmarks.low>" as "<2, 1>, <2, 1>, <10, 1>, <1, 2, 3>. So there add a validity judgment for these thresholds value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d78360e52158d786fcbf20bc62c96785742e76d3.1637239568.git.xhao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-12-31mm/damon/dbgfs: fix 'struct pid' leaks in 'dbgfs_target_ids_write()'SeongJae Park
DAMON debugfs interface increases the reference counts of 'struct pid's for targets from the 'target_ids' file write callback ('dbgfs_target_ids_write()'), but decreases the counts only in DAMON monitoring termination callback ('dbgfs_before_terminate()'). Therefore, when 'target_ids' file is repeatedly written without DAMON monitoring start/termination, the reference count is not decreased and therefore memory for the 'struct pid' cannot be freed. This commit fixes this issue by decreasing the reference counts when 'target_ids' is written. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211229124029.23348-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 4bc05954d007 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.15+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-12-25mm/damon/dbgfs: protect targets destructions with kdamond_lockSeongJae Park
DAMON debugfs interface iterates current monitoring targets in 'dbgfs_target_ids_read()' while holding the corresponding 'kdamond_lock'. However, it also destructs the monitoring targets in 'dbgfs_before_terminate()' without holding the lock. This can result in a use_after_free bug. This commit avoids the race by protecting the destruction with the corresponding 'kdamond_lock'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211221094447.2241-1-sj@kernel.org Reported-by: Sangwoo Bae <sangwoob@amazon.com> Fixes: 4bc05954d007 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.15.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-12-10mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary error messageSeongJae Park
When wrong scheme action is requested via the debugfs interface, DAMON prints an error message. Because the function returns error code, this is not really needed. Because the code path is triggered by the user specified input, this can result in kernel log mistakenly being messy. To avoid the case, this commit removes the message. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-3-sj@kernel.org Fixes: af122dd8f3c0 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-20mm/damon/dbgfs: fix missed use of damon_dbgfs_lockSeongJae Park
DAMON debugfs is supposed to protect dbgfs_ctxs, dbgfs_nr_ctxs, and dbgfs_dirs using damon_dbgfs_lock. However, some of the code is accessing the variables without the protection. This fixes it by protecting all such accesses. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-3-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 75c1c2b53c78 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support multiple contexts") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-20mm/damon/dbgfs: use '__GFP_NOWARN' for user-specified size buffer allocationSeongJae Park
Patch series "DAMON fixes". This patch (of 2): DAMON users can trigger below warning in '__alloc_pages()' by invoking write() to some DAMON debugfs files with arbitrarily high count argument, because DAMON debugfs interface allocates some buffers based on the user-specified 'count'. if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN)); return NULL; } Because the DAMON debugfs interface code checks failure of the 'kmalloc()', this commit simply suppresses the warnings by adding '__GFP_NOWARN' flag. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211110145758.16558-2-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 4bc05954d007 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callbackChangbin Du
Since the return value of 'before_terminate' callback is never used, we make it have no return value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211029005023.8895-1-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_onXin Hao
When the ctx->adaptive_targets list is empty, I did some test on monitor_on interface like this. # cat /sys/kernel/debug/damon/target_ids # # echo on > /sys/kernel/debug/damon/monitor_on # damon: kdamond (5390) starts Though the ctx->adaptive_targets list is empty, but the kthread_run still be called, and the kdamond.x thread still be created, this is meaningless. So there adds a judgment in 'dbgfs_monitor_on_write', if the ctx->adaptive_targets list is empty, return -EINVAL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a60a6e8ec9d71989e0848a4dc3311996ca3b5d4.1634720326.git.xhao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarksSeongJae Park
This updates DAMON debugfs interface to support the watermarks based schemes activation. For this, now 'schemes' file receives five more values. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-13-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanismSeongJae Park
DAMON-based operation schemes need to be manually turned on and off. In some use cases, however, the condition for turning a scheme on and off would depend on the system's situation. For example, schemes for proactive pages reclamation would need to be turned on when some memory pressure is detected, and turned off when the system has enough free memory. For easier control of schemes activation based on the system situation, this introduces a watermarks-based mechanism. The client can describe the watermark metric (e.g., amount of free memory in the system), watermark check interval, and three watermarks, namely high, mid, and low. If the scheme is deactivated, it only gets the metric and compare that to the three watermarks for every check interval. If the metric is higher than the high watermark, the scheme is deactivated. If the metric is between the mid watermark and the low watermark, the scheme is activated. If the metric is lower than the low watermark, the scheme is deactivated again. This is to allow users fall back to traditional page-granularity mechanisms. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-12-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weightsSeongJae Park
This allows DAMON debugfs interface users set the prioritization weights by putting three more numbers to the 'schemes' file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-10-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemesSeongJae Park
This makes the debugfs interface of DAMON support the scheme quotas by chaning the format of the input for the schemes file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/schemes: implement size quota for schemes application speed controlSeongJae Park
There could be arbitrarily large memory regions fulfilling the target data access pattern of a DAMON-based operation scheme. In the case, applying the action of the scheme could incur too high overhead. To provide an intuitive way for avoiding it, this implements a feature called size quota. If the quota is set, DAMON tries to apply the action only up to the given amount of memory regions within a given time window. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211019150731.16699-3-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: remove unnecessary variablesRongwei Wang
In some functions, it's unnecessary to declare 'err' and 'ret' variables at the same time. This patch mainly to simplify the issue of such declarations by reusing one variable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014073014.35754-1-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: support physical memory monitoringSeongJae Park
This makes the 'damon-dbgfs' to support the physical memory monitoring, in addition to the virtual memory monitoring. Users can do the physical memory monitoring by writing a special keyword, 'paddr' to the 'target_ids' debugfs file. Then, DAMON will check the special keyword and configure the monitoring context to run with the primitives for the physical address space. Unlike the virtual memory monitoring, the monitoring target region will not be automatically set. Therefore, users should also set the monitoring target address region using the 'init_regions' debugfs file. Also, note that the physical memory monitoring will not automatically terminated. The user should explicitly turn off the monitoring by writing 'off' to the 'monitor_on' debugfs file. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012205711.29216-7-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: allow users to set initial monitoring target regionsSeongJae Park
Patch series "DAMON: Support Physical Memory Address Space Monitoring:. DAMON currently supports only virtual address spaces monitoring. It can be easily extended for various use cases and address spaces by configuring its monitoring primitives layer to use appropriate primitives implementations, though. This patchset implements monitoring primitives for the physical address space monitoring using the structure. The first 3 patches allow the user space users manually set the monitoring regions. The 1st patch implements the feature in the 'damon-dbgfs'. Then, patches for adding a unit tests (the 2nd patch) and updating the documentation (the 3rd patch) follow. Following 4 patches implement the physical address space monitoring primitives. The 4th patch makes some primitive functions for the virtual address spaces primitives reusable. The 5th patch implements the physical address space monitoring primitives. The 6th patch links the primitives to the 'damon-dbgfs'. Finally, 7th patch documents this new features. This patch (of 7): Some 'damon-dbgfs' users would want to monitor only a part of the entire virtual memory address space. The program interface users in the kernel space could use '->before_start()' callback or set the regions inside the context struct as they want, but 'damon-dbgfs' users cannot. For that reason, this introduces a new debugfs file called 'init_region'. 'damon-dbgfs' users can specify which initial monitoring target address regions they want by writing special input to the file. The input should describe each region in each line in the below form: <pid> <start address> <end address> Note that the regions will be updated to cover entire memory mapped regions after a 'regions update interval' is passed. If you want the regions to not be updated after the initial setting, you could set the interval as a very long time, say, a few decades. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012205711.29216-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012205711.29216-2-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/schemes: implement statistics featureSeongJae Park
To tune the DAMON-based operation schemes, knowing how many and how large regions are affected by each of the schemes will be helful. Those stats could be used for not only the tuning, but also monitoring of the working set size and the number of regions, if the scheme does not change the program behavior too much. For the reason, this implements the statistics for the schemes. The total number and size of the regions that each scheme is applied are exported to users via '->stat_count' and '->stat_sz' of 'struct damos'. Admins can also check the number by reading 'schemes' debugfs file. The last two integers now represents the stats. To allow collecting the stats without changing the program behavior, this also adds new scheme action, 'DAMOS_STAT'. Note that 'DAMOS_STAT' is not only making no memory operation actions, but also does not reset the age of regions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211001125604.29660-6-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06mm/damon/dbgfs: support DAMON-based Operation SchemesSeongJae Park
This makes 'damon-dbgfs' to support the data access monitoring oriented memory management schemes. Users can read and update the schemes using ``<debugfs>/damon/schemes`` file. The format is:: <min/max size> <min/max access frequency> <min/max age> <action> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211001125604.29660-5-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rienjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08mm/damon: add kunit testsSeongJae Park
This commit adds kunit based unit tests for the core and the virtual address spaces monitoring primitives of DAMON. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716081449.22187-12-sj38.park@gmail.com Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08mm/damon/dbgfs: support multiple contextsSeongJae Park
In some use cases, users would want to run multiple monitoring context. For example, if a user wants a high precision monitoring and dedicating multiple CPUs for the job is ok, because DAMON creates one monitoring thread per one context, the user can split the monitoring target regions into multiple small regions and create one context for each region. Or, someone might want to simultaneously monitor different address spaces, e.g., both virtual address space and physical address space. The DAMON's API allows such usage, but 'damon-dbgfs' does not. Therefore, only kernel space DAMON users can do multiple contexts monitoring. This commit allows the user space DAMON users to use multiple contexts monitoring by introducing two new 'damon-dbgfs' debugfs files, 'mk_context' and 'rm_context'. Users can create a new monitoring context by writing the desired name of the new context to 'mk_context'. Then, a new directory with the name and having the files for setting of the context ('attrs', 'target_ids' and 'record') will be created under the debugfs directory. Writing the name of the context to remove to 'rm_context' will remove the related context and directory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716081449.22187-10-sj38.park@gmail.com Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08mm/damon/dbgfs: export kdamond pid to the user spaceSeongJae Park
For CPU usage accounting, knowing pid of the monitoring thread could be helpful. For example, users could use cpuaccount cgroups with the pid. This commit therefore exports the pid of currently running monitoring thread to the user space via 'kdamond_pid' file in the debugfs directory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716081449.22187-9-sj38.park@gmail.com Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interfaceSeongJae Park
DAMON is designed to be used by kernel space code such as the memory management subsystems, and therefore it provides only kernel space API. That said, letting the user space control DAMON could provide some benefits to them. For example, it will allow user space to analyze their specific workloads and make their own special optimizations. For such cases, this commit implements a simple DAMON application kernel module, namely 'damon-dbgfs', which merely wraps the DAMON api and exports those to the user space via the debugfs. 'damon-dbgfs' exports three files, ``attrs``, ``target_ids``, and ``monitor_on`` under its debugfs directory, ``<debugfs>/damon/``. Attributes ---------- Users can read and write the ``sampling interval``, ``aggregation interval``, ``regions update interval``, and min/max number of monitoring target regions by reading from and writing to the ``attrs`` file. For example, below commands set those values to 5 ms, 100 ms, 1,000 ms, 10, 1000 and check it again:: # cd <debugfs>/damon # echo 5000 100000 1000000 10 1000 > attrs # cat attrs 5000 100000 1000000 10 1000 Target IDs ---------- Some types of address spaces supports multiple monitoring target. For example, the virtual memory address spaces monitoring can have multiple processes as the monitoring targets. Users can set the targets by writing relevant id values of the targets to, and get the ids of the current targets by reading from the ``target_ids`` file. In case of the virtual address spaces monitoring, the values should be pids of the monitoring target processes. For example, below commands set processes having pids 42 and 4242 as the monitoring targets and check it again:: # cd <debugfs>/damon # echo 42 4242 > target_ids # cat target_ids 42 4242 Note that setting the target ids doesn't start the monitoring. Turning On/Off -------------- Setting the files as described above doesn't incur effect unless you explicitly start the monitoring. You can start, stop, and check the current status of the monitoring by writing to and reading from the ``monitor_on`` file. Writing ``on`` to the file starts the monitoring of the targets with the attributes. Writing ``off`` to the file stops those. DAMON also stops if every targets are invalidated (in case of the virtual memory monitoring, target processes are invalidated when terminated). Below example commands turn on, off, and check the status of DAMON:: # cd <debugfs>/damon # echo on > monitor_on # echo off > monitor_on # cat monitor_on off Please note that you cannot write to the above-mentioned debugfs files while the monitoring is turned on. If you write to the files while DAMON is running, an error code such as ``-EBUSY`` will be returned. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded "alloc failed" printks] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: replace macro with static inline] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210716081449.22187-8-sj38.park@gmail.com Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Amit Shah <amit@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.com> Cc: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Markus Boehme <markubo@amazon.de> Cc: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>