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2021-11-09bpf, sockmap: Fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to selfJohn Fastabend
A socket in a sockmap may have different combinations of programs attached depending on configuration. There can be no programs in which case the socket acts as a sink only. There can be a TX program in this case a BPF program is attached to sending side, but no RX program is attached. There can be an RX program only where sends have no BPF program attached, but receives are hooked with BPF. And finally, both TX and RX programs may be attached. Giving us the permutations: None, Tx, Rx, and TxRx To date most of our use cases have been TX case being used as a fast datapath to directly copy between local application and a userspace proxy. Or Rx cases and TxRX applications that are operating an in kernel based proxy. The traffic in the first case where we hook applications into a userspace application looks like this: AppA redirect AppB Tx <-----------> Rx | | + + TCP <--> lo <--> TCP In this case all traffic from AppA (after 3whs) is copied into the AppB ingress queue and no traffic is ever on the TCP recieive_queue. In the second case the application never receives, except in some rare error cases, traffic on the actual user space socket. Instead the send happens in the kernel. AppProxy socket pool sk0 ------------->{sk1,sk2, skn} ^ | | | | v ingress lb egress TCP TCP Here because traffic is never read off the socket with userspace recv() APIs there is only ever one reader on the sk receive_queue. Namely the BPF programs. However, we've started to introduce a third configuration where the BPF program on receive should process the data, but then the normal case is to push the data into the receive queue of AppB. AppB recv() (userspace) ----------------------- tcp_bpf_recvmsg() (kernel) | | | | | | ingress_msgQ | | | RX_BPF | | | v v sk->receive_queue This is different from the App{A,B} redirect because traffic is first received on the sk->receive_queue. Now for the issue. The tcp_bpf_recvmsg() handler first checks the ingress_msg queue for any data handled by the BPF rx program and returned with PASS code so that it was enqueued on the ingress msg queue. Then if no data exists on that queue it checks the socket receive queue. Unfortunately, this is the same receive_queue the BPF program is reading data off of. So we get a race. Its possible for the recvmsg() hook to pull data off the receive_queue before the BPF hook has a chance to read it. It typically happens when an application is banging on recv() and getting EAGAINs. Until they manage to race with the RX BPF program. To fix this we note that before this patch at attach time when the socket is loaded into the map we check if it needs a TX program or just the base set of proto bpf hooks. Then it uses the above general RX hook regardless of if we have a BPF program attached at rx or not. This patch now extends this check to handle all cases enumerated above, TX, RX, TXRX, and none. And to fix above race when an RX program is attached we use a new hook that is nearly identical to the old one except now we do not let the recv() call skip the RX BPF program. Now only the BPF program pulls data from sk->receive_queue and recv() only pulls data from the ingress msgQ post BPF program handling. With this resolved our AppB from above has been up and running for many hours without detecting any errors. We do this by correlating counters in RX BPF events and the AppB to ensure data is never skipping the BPF program. Selftests, was not able to detect this because we only run them for a short period of time on well ordered send/recvs so we don't get any of the noise we see in real application environments. Fixes: 51199405f9672 ("bpf: skb_verdict, support SK_PASS on RX BPF path") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103204736.248403-4-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2021-11-09bpf, sockmap: Remove unhash handler for BPF sockmap usageJohn Fastabend
We do not need to handle unhash from BPF side we can simply wait for the close to happen. The original concern was a socket could transition from ESTABLISHED state to a new state while the BPF hook was still attached. But, we convinced ourself this is no longer possible and we also improved BPF sockmap to handle listen sockets so this is no longer a problem. More importantly though there are cases where unhash is called when data is in the receive queue. The BPF unhash logic will flush this data which is wrong. To be correct it should keep the data in the receive queue and allow a receiving application to continue reading the data. This may happen when tcp_abort() is received for example. Instead of complicating the logic in unhash simply moving all this to tcp_close() hook solves this. Fixes: 51199405f9672 ("bpf: skb_verdict, support SK_PASS on RX BPF path") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103204736.248403-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2021-10-26skmsg: Extract and reuse sk_msg_is_readable()Cong Wang
tcp_bpf_sock_is_readable() is pretty much generic, we can extract it and reuse it for non-TCP sockets. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211008203306.37525-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-10-26net: Rename ->stream_memory_read to ->sock_is_readableCong Wang
The proto ops ->stream_memory_read() is currently only used by TCP to check whether psock queue is empty or not. We need to rename it before reusing it for non-TCP protocols, and adjust the exsiting users accordingly. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211008203306.37525-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-10-26tcp_bpf: Fix one concurrency problem in the tcp_bpf_send_verdict functionLiu Jian
With two Msgs, msgA and msgB and a user doing nonblocking sendmsg calls (or multiple cores) on a single socket 'sk' we could get the following flow. msgA, sk msgB, sk ----------- --------------- tcp_bpf_sendmsg() lock(sk) psock = sk->psock tcp_bpf_sendmsg() lock(sk) ... blocking tcp_bpf_send_verdict if (psock->eval == NONE) psock->eval = sk_psock_msg_verdict .. < handle SK_REDIRECT case > release_sock(sk) < lock dropped so grab here > ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir psock = sk->psock tcp_bpf_send_verdict lock_sock(sk) ... blocking on B if (psock->eval == NONE) <- boom. psock->eval will have msgA state The problem here is we dropped the lock on msgA and grabbed it with msgB. Now we have old state in psock and importantly psock->eval has not been cleared. So msgB will run whatever action was done on A and the verdict program may never see it. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012052019.184398-1-liujian56@huawei.com
2021-07-15bpf, sockmap, tcp: sk_prot needs inuse_idx set for proc statsJohn Fastabend
The proc socket stats use sk_prot->inuse_idx value to record inuse sock stats. We currently do not set this correctly from sockmap side. The result is reading sock stats '/proc/net/sockstat' gives incorrect values. The socket counter is incremented correctly, but because we don't set the counter correctly when we replace sk_prot we may omit the decrement. To get the correct inuse_idx value move the core_initcall that initializes the TCP proto handlers to late_initcall. This way it is initialized after TCP has the chance to assign the inuse_idx value from the register protocol handler. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210712195546.423990-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2021-06-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py - take the net-next version. skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags and err params. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-06-21skmsg: Improve udp_bpf_recvmsg() accuracyCong Wang
I tried to reuse sk_msg_wait_data() for different protocols, but it turns out it can not be simply reused. For example, UDP actually uses two queues to receive skb: udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue and sk->sk_receive_queue. So we have to check both of them to know whether we have received any packet. Also, UDP does not lock the sock during BH Rx path, it makes no sense for its ->recvmsg() to lock the sock. It is always possible for ->recvmsg() to be called before packets actually arrive in the receive queue, we just use best effort to make it accurate here. Fixes: 1f5be6b3b063 ("udp: Implement udp_bpf_recvmsg() for sockmap") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-05-18skmsg: Remove unused parameters of sk_msg_wait_data()Cong Wang
'err' and 'flags' are not used, we can just get rid of them. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210517022348.50555-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-04-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-04-23 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 69 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain a total of 69 files changed, 3141 insertions(+), 866 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add BPF static linker support for extern resolution of global, from Andrii. 2) Refine retval for bpf_get_task_stack helper, from Dave. 3) Add a bpf_snprintf helper, from Florent. 4) A bunch of miscellaneous improvements from many developers. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-12skmsg: Pass psock pointer to ->psock_update_sk_prot()Cong Wang
Using sk_psock() to retrieve psock pointer from sock requires RCU read lock, but we already get psock pointer before calling ->psock_update_sk_prot() in both cases, so we can just pass it without bothering sk_psock(). Fixes: 8a59f9d1e3d4 ("sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()") Reported-by: syzbot+320a3bc8d80f478c37e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: syzbot+320a3bc8d80f478c37e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210407032111.33398-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-04-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Conflicts: MAINTAINERS - keep Chandrasekar drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c - simple fix + trust the code re-added to param.c in -next is fine include/linux/bpf.h - trivial include/linux/ethtool.h - trivial, fix kdoc while at it include/linux/skmsg.h - move to relevant place in tcp.c, comment re-wrapped net/core/skmsg.c - add the sk = sk // sk = NULL around calls net/tipc/crypto.c - trivial Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-04-01skmsg: Extract __tcp_bpf_recvmsg() and tcp_bpf_wait_data()Cong Wang
Although these two functions are only used by TCP, they are not specific to TCP at all, both operate on skmsg and ingress_msg, so fit in net/core/skmsg.c very well. And we will need them for non-TCP, so rename and move them to skmsg.c and export them to modules. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-13-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-04-01sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()Cong Wang
Currently sockmap calls into each protocol to update the struct proto and replace it. This certainly won't work when the protocol is implemented as a module, for example, AF_UNIX. Introduce a new ops sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot(), so each protocol can implement its own way to replace the struct proto. This also helps get rid of symbol dependencies on CONFIG_INET. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-11-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-04-01skmsg: Introduce a spinlock to protect ingress_msgCong Wang
Currently we rely on lock_sock to protect ingress_msg, it is too big for this, we can actually just use a spinlock to protect this list like protecting other skb queues. __tcp_bpf_recvmsg() is still special because of peeking, it still has to use lock_sock. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2021-02-26bpf: Clean up sockmap related KconfigsCong Wang
As suggested by John, clean up sockmap related Kconfigs: Reduce the scope of CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER down to TCP stream parser, to reflect its name. Make the rest sockmap code simply depend on CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL and CONFIG_INET, the latter is still needed at this point because of TCP/UDP proto update. And leave CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG untouched, as it is used by non-sockmap cases. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
2020-11-18bpf, sockmap: Ensure SO_RCVBUF memory is observed on ingress redirectJohn Fastabend
Fix sockmap sk_skb programs so that they observe sk_rcvbuf limits. This allows users to tune SO_RCVBUF and sockmap will honor them. We can refactor the if(charge) case out in later patches. But, keep this fix to the point. Fixes: 51199405f9672 ("bpf: skb_verdict, support SK_PASS on RX BPF path") Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160556568657.73229.8404601585878439060.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370
2020-11-18bpf, sockmap: Fix partial copy_page_to_iter so progress can still be madeJohn Fastabend
If copy_page_to_iter() fails or even partially completes, but with fewer bytes copied than expected we currently reset sg.start and return EFAULT. This proves problematic if we already copied data into the user buffer before we return an error. Because we leave the copied data in the user buffer and fail to unwind the scatterlist so kernel side believes data has been copied and user side believes data has _not_ been received. Expected behavior should be to return number of bytes copied and then on the next read we need to return the error assuming its still there. This can happen if we have a copy length spanning multiple scatterlist elements and one or more complete before the error is hit. The error is rare enough though that my normal testing with server side programs, such as nginx, httpd, envoy, etc., I have never seen this. The only reliable way to reproduce that I've found is to stream movies over my browser for a day or so and wait for it to hang. Not very scientific, but with a few extra WARN_ON()s in the code the bug was obvious. When we review the errors from copy_page_to_iter() it seems we are hitting a page fault from copy_page_to_iter_iovec() where the code checks fault_in_pages_writeable(buf, copy) where buf is the user buffer. It also seems typical server applications don't hit this case. The other way to try and reproduce this is run the sockmap selftest tool test_sockmap with data verification enabled, but it doesn't reproduce the fault. Perhaps we can trigger this case artificially somehow from the test tools. I haven't sorted out a way to do that yet though. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160556566659.73229.15694973114605301063.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370
2020-08-21net: sk_msg: Simplify sk_psock initializationLorenz Bauer
Initializing psock->sk_proto and other saved callbacks is only done in sk_psock_update_proto, after sk_psock_init has returned. The logic for this is difficult to follow, and needlessly complex. Instead, initialize psock->sk_proto whenever we allocate a new psock. Additionally, assert the following invariants: * The SK has no ULP: ULP does it's own finagling of sk->sk_prot * sk_user_data is unused: we need it to store sk_psock Protect our access to sk_user_data with sk_callback_lock, which is what other users like reuseport arrays, etc. do. The result is that an sk_psock is always fully initialized, and that psock->sk_proto is always the "original" struct proto. The latter allows us to use psock->sk_proto when initializing IPv6 TCP / UDP callbacks for sockmap. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200821102948.21918-2-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-06-12bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closedSabrina Dubroca
If the peer is closed, we will never get more data, so tcp_bpf_wait_data will get stuck forever. In case we passed MSG_DONTWAIT to recv(), we get EAGAIN but we should actually get 0. >From man 2 recv: RETURN VALUE When a stream socket peer has performed an orderly shutdown, the return value will be 0 (the traditional "end-of-file" return). This patch makes tcp_bpf_wait_data always return 1 when the peer socket has been shutdown. Either we have data available, and it would have returned 1 anyway, or there isn't, in which case we'll call tcp_recvmsg which does the right thing in this situation. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/26038a28c21fea5d04d4bd4744c5686d3f2e5504.1591784177.git.sd@queasysnail.net
2020-06-09bpf/sockmap: Fix kernel panic at __tcp_bpf_recvmsgdihu
When user application calls read() with MSG_PEEK flag to read data of bpf sockmap socket, kernel panic happens at __tcp_bpf_recvmsg+0x12c/0x350. sk_msg is not removed from ingress_msg queue after read out under MSG_PEEK flag is set. Because it's not judged whether sk_msg is the last msg of ingress_msg queue, the next sk_msg may be the head of ingress_msg queue, whose memory address of sg page is invalid. So it's necessary to add check codes to prevent this problem. [20759.125457] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [20759.132118] CPU: 53 PID: 51378 Comm: envoy Tainted: G E 5.4.32 #1 [20759.140890] Hardware name: Inspur SA5212M4/YZMB-00370-109, BIOS 4.1.12 06/18/2017 [20759.149734] RIP: 0010:copy_page_to_iter+0xad/0x300 [20759.270877] __tcp_bpf_recvmsg+0x12c/0x350 [20759.276099] tcp_bpf_recvmsg+0x113/0x370 [20759.281137] inet_recvmsg+0x55/0xc0 [20759.285734] __sys_recvfrom+0xc8/0x130 [20759.290566] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x103/0x130 [20759.296227] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d2/0x2d0 [20759.301700] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1e4/0x290 [20759.307235] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x24/0x30 [20759.312226] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1b0 [20759.316852] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Signed-off-by: dihu <anny.hu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200605084625.9783-1-anny.hu@linux.alibaba.com
2020-05-06bpf, sockmap: bpf_tcp_ingress needs to subtract bytes from sg.sizeJohn Fastabend
In bpf_tcp_ingress we used apply_bytes to subtract bytes from sg.size which is used to track total bytes in a message. But this is not correct because apply_bytes is itself modified in the main loop doing the mem_charge. Then at the end of this we have sg.size incorrectly set and out of sync with actual sk values. Then we can get a splat if we try to cork the data later and again try to redirect the msg to ingress. To fix instead of trying to track msg.size do the easy thing and include it as part of the sk_msg_xfer logic so that when the msg is moved the sg.size is always correct. To reproduce the below users will need ingress + cork and hit an error path that will then try to 'free' the skmsg. [ 173.699981] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in sk_msg_free_elem+0xdd/0x120 [ 173.699987] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000008 by task test_sockmap/5317 [ 173.700000] CPU: 2 PID: 5317 Comm: test_sockmap Tainted: G I 5.7.0-rc1+ #43 [ 173.700005] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 5820 Tower/002KVM, BIOS 1.9.2 01/24/2019 [ 173.700009] Call Trace: [ 173.700021] dump_stack+0x8e/0xcb [ 173.700029] ? sk_msg_free_elem+0xdd/0x120 [ 173.700034] ? sk_msg_free_elem+0xdd/0x120 [ 173.700042] __kasan_report+0x102/0x15f [ 173.700052] ? sk_msg_free_elem+0xdd/0x120 [ 173.700060] kasan_report+0x32/0x50 [ 173.700070] sk_msg_free_elem+0xdd/0x120 [ 173.700080] __sk_msg_free+0x87/0x150 [ 173.700094] tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x179/0x4f0 [ 173.700109] tcp_bpf_sendpage+0x3ce/0x5d0 Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158861290407.14306.5327773422227552482.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
2020-04-27bpf: Fix sk_psock refcnt leak when receiving messageXiyu Yang
tcp_bpf_recvmsg() invokes sk_psock_get(), which returns a reference of the specified sk_psock object to "psock" with increased refcnt. When tcp_bpf_recvmsg() returns, local variable "psock" becomes invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced. The reference counting issue happens in several exception handling paths of tcp_bpf_recvmsg(). When those error scenarios occur such as "flags" includes MSG_ERRQUEUE, the function forgets to decrease the refcnt increased by sk_psock_get(), causing a refcnt leak. Fix this issue by calling sk_psock_put() or pulling up the error queue read handling when those error scenarios occur. Fixes: e7a5f1f1cd000 ("bpf/sockmap: Read psock ingress_msg before sk_receive_queue") Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1587872115-42805-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn
2020-03-20bpf, tcp: Make tcp_bpf_recvmsg staticYueHaibing
After commit f747632b608f ("bpf: sockmap: Move generic sockmap hooks from BPF TCP"), tcp_bpf_recvmsg() is not used out of tcp_bpf.c, so make it static and remove it from tcp.h. Also move it to BPF_STREAM_PARSER #ifdef to fix unused function warnings. Fixes: f747632b608f ("bpf: sockmap: Move generic sockmap hooks from BPF TCP") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200320023426.60684-3-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2020-03-20bpf, tcp: Fix unused function warningsYueHaibing
If BPF_STREAM_PARSER is not set, gcc warns: net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c:483:12: warning: 'tcp_bpf_sendpage' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c:395:12: warning: 'tcp_bpf_sendmsg' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c:13:13: warning: 'tcp_bpf_stream_read' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] Moves the unused functions into the #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER. Fixes: f747632b608f ("bpf: sockmap: Move generic sockmap hooks from BPF TCP") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200320023426.60684-2-yuehaibing@huawei.com
2020-03-09bpf: sockmap: Move generic sockmap hooks from BPF TCPLorenz Bauer
The init, close and unhash handlers from TCP sockmap are generic, and can be reused by UDP sockmap. Move the helpers into the sockmap code base and expose them. This requires tcp_bpf_get_proto and tcp_bpf_clone to be conditional on BPF_STREAM_PARSER. The moved functions are unmodified, except that sk_psock_unlink is renamed to sock_map_unlink to better match its behaviour. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-6-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-03-09bpf: tcp: Move assertions into tcp_bpf_get_protoLorenz Bauer
We need to ensure that sk->sk_prot uses certain callbacks, so that code that directly calls e.g. tcp_sendmsg in certain corner cases works. To avoid spurious asserts, we must to do this only if sk_psock_update_proto has not yet been called. The same invariants apply for tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild, so move the call as well. Doing so allows us to merge tcp_bpf_init and tcp_bpf_reinit. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-4-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-03-09skmsg: Update saved hooks only onceLorenz Bauer
Only update psock->saved_* if psock->sk_proto has not been initialized yet. This allows us to get rid of tcp_bpf_reinit_sk_prot. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-02-21tcp_bpf: Don't let child socket inherit parent protocol ops on copyJakub Sitnicki
Prepare for cloning listening sockets that have their protocol callbacks overridden by sk_msg. Child sockets must not inherit parent callbacks that access state stored in sk_user_data owned by the parent. Restore the child socket protocol callbacks before it gets hashed and any of the callbacks can get invoked. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200218171023.844439-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-02-21net, sk_msg: Annotate lockless access to sk_prot on cloneJakub Sitnicki
sk_msg and ULP frameworks override protocol callbacks pointer in sk->sk_prot, while tcp accesses it locklessly when cloning the listening socket, that is with neither sk_lock nor sk_callback_lock held. Once we enable use of listening sockets with sockmap (and hence sk_msg), there will be shared access to sk->sk_prot if socket is getting cloned while being inserted/deleted to/from the sockmap from another CPU: Read side: tcp_v4_rcv sk = __inet_lookup_skb(...) tcp_check_req(sk) inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock tcp_create_openreq_child inet_csk_clone_lock sk_clone_lock READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot) Write side: sock_map_ops->map_update_elem sock_map_update_elem sock_map_update_common sock_map_link_no_progs tcp_bpf_init tcp_bpf_update_sk_prot sk_psock_update_proto WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, ops) sock_map_ops->map_delete_elem sock_map_delete_elem __sock_map_delete sock_map_unref sk_psock_put sk_psock_drop sk_psock_restore_proto tcp_update_ulp WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, proto) Mark the shared access with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE annotations. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200218171023.844439-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-01-15bpf: Sockmap/tls, fix pop data with SK_DROP return codeJohn Fastabend
When user returns SK_DROP we need to reset the number of copied bytes to indicate to the user the bytes were dropped and not sent. If we don't reset the copied arg sendmsg will return as if those bytes were copied giving the user a positive return value. This works as expected today except in the case where the user also pops bytes. In the pop case the sg.size is reduced but we don't correctly account for this when copied bytes is reset. The popped bytes are not accounted for and we return a small positive value potentially confusing the user. The reason this happens is due to a typo where we do the wrong comparison when accounting for pop bytes. In this fix notice the if/else is not needed and that we have a similar problem if we push data except its not visible to the user because if delta is larger the sg.size we return a negative value so it appears as an error regardless. Fixes: 7246d8ed4dcce ("bpf: helper to pop data from messages") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200111061206.8028-9-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2020-01-09bpf/sockmap: Read psock ingress_msg before sk_receive_queueLingpeng Chen
Right now in tcp_bpf_recvmsg, sock read data first from sk_receive_queue if not empty than psock->ingress_msg otherwise. If a FIN packet arrives and there's also some data in psock->ingress_msg, the data in psock->ingress_msg will be purged. It is always happen when request to a HTTP1.0 server like python SimpleHTTPServer since the server send FIN packet after data is sent out. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Reported-by: Arika Chen <eaglesora@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arika Chen <eaglesora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lingpeng Chen <forrest0579@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200109014833.18951-1-forrest0579@gmail.com
2019-11-28net: skmsg: fix TLS 1.3 crash with full sk_msgJakub Kicinski
TLS 1.3 started using the entry at the end of the SG array for chaining-in the single byte content type entry. This mostly works: [ E E E E E E . . ] ^ ^ start end E < content type / [ E E E E E E C . ] ^ ^ start end (Where E denotes a populated SG entry; C denotes a chaining entry.) If the array is full, however, the end will point to the start: [ E E E E E E E E ] ^ start end And we end up overwriting the start: E < content type / [ C E E E E E E E ] ^ start end The sg array is supposed to be a circular buffer with start and end markers pointing anywhere. In case where start > end (i.e. the circular buffer has "wrapped") there is an extra entry reserved at the end to chain the two halves together. [ E E E E E E . . l ] (Where l is the reserved entry for "looping" back to front. As suggested by John, let's reserve another entry for chaining SG entries after the main circular buffer. Note that this entry has to be pointed to by the end entry so its position is not fixed. Examples of full messages: [ E E E E E E E E . l ] ^ ^ start end <---------------. [ E E . E E E E E E l ] ^ ^ end start Now the end will always point to an unused entry, so TLS 1.3 can always use it. Fixes: 130b392c6cd6 ("net: tls: Add tls 1.3 support") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-08net/tls: prevent skb_orphan() from leaking TLS plain text with offloadJakub Kicinski
sk_validate_xmit_skb() and drivers depend on the sk member of struct sk_buff to identify segments requiring encryption. Any operation which removes or does not preserve the original TLS socket such as skb_orphan() or skb_clone() will cause clear text leaks. Make the TCP socket underlying an offloaded TLS connection mark all skbs as decrypted, if TLS TX is in offload mode. Then in sk_validate_xmit_skb() catch skbs which have no socket (or a socket with no validation) and decrypted flag set. Note that CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT, CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE and sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb are slightly interchangeable right now, they all imply TLS offload. The new checks are guarded by CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE because that's the option guarding the sk_buff->decrypted member. Second, smaller issue with orphaning is that it breaks the guarantee that packets will be delivered to device queues in-order. All TLS offload drivers depend on that scheduling property. This means skb_orphan_partial()'s trick of preserving partial socket references will cause issues in the drivers. We need a full orphan, and as a result netem delay/throttling will cause all TLS offload skbs to be dropped. Reusing the sk_buff->decrypted flag also protects from leaking clear text when incoming, decrypted skb is redirected (e.g. by TC). See commit 0608c69c9a80 ("bpf: sk_msg, sock{map|hash} redirect through ULP") for justification why the internal flag is safe. The only location which could leak the flag in is tcp_bpf_sendmsg(), which is taken care of by clearing the previously unused bit. v2: - remove superfluous decrypted mark copy (Willem); - remove the stale doc entry (Boris); - rely entirely on EOR marking to prevent coalescing (Boris); - use an internal sendpages flag instead of marking the socket (Boris). v3 (Willem): - reorganize the can_skb_orphan_partial() condition; - fix the flag leak-in through tcp_bpf_sendmsg. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-16bpf, tcp: correctly handle DONT_WAIT flags and timeo == 0John Fastabend
The tcp_bpf_wait_data() routine needs to check timeo != 0 before calling sk_wait_event() otherwise we may see unexpected stalls on receiver. Arika did all the leg work here I just formatted, posted and ran a few tests. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Reported-by: Arika Chen <eaglesora@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Arika Chen <eaglesora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-14bpf: sockmap remove duplicate queue freeJohn Fastabend
In tcp bpf remove we free the cork list and purge the ingress msg list. However we do this before the ref count reaches zero so it could be possible some other access is in progress. In this case (tcp close and/or tcp_unhash) we happen to also hold the sock lock so no path exists but lets fix it otherwise it is extremely fragile and breaks the reference counting rules. Also we already check the cork list and ingress msg queue and free them once the ref count reaches zero so its wasteful to check twice. Fixes: 604326b41a6fb ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-20bpf: sk_msg, sock{map|hash} redirect through ULPJohn Fastabend
A sockmap program that redirects through a kTLS ULP enabled socket will not work correctly because the ULP layer is skipped. This fixes the behavior to call through the ULP layer on redirect to ensure any operations required on the data stream at the ULP layer continue to be applied. To do this we add an internal flag MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY to avoid calling the BPF layer on a redirected message. This is required to avoid calling the BPF layer multiple times (possibly recursively) which is not the current/expected behavior without ULPs. In the future we may add a redirect flag if users _do_ want the policy applied again but this would need to work for both ULP and non-ULP sockets and be opt-in to avoid breaking existing programs. Also to avoid polluting the flag space with an internal flag we reuse the flag space overlapping MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY with MSG_WAITFORONE. Here WAITFORONE is specific to recv path and SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY is only used for sendpage hooks. The last thing to verify is user space API is masked correctly to ensure the flag can not be set by user. (Note this needs to be true regardless because we have internal flags already in-use that user space should not be able to set). But for completeness we have two UAPI paths into sendpage, sendfile and splice. In the sendfile case the function do_sendfile() zero's flags, ./fs/read_write.c: static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos, size_t count, loff_t max) { ... fl = 0; #if 0 /* * We need to debate whether we can enable this or not. The * man page documents EAGAIN return for the output at least, * and the application is arguably buggy if it doesn't expect * EAGAIN on a non-blocking file descriptor. */ if (in.file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) fl = SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK; #endif file_start_write(out.file); retval = do_splice_direct(in.file, &pos, out.file, &out_pos, count, fl); } In the splice case the pipe_to_sendpage "actor" is used which masks flags with SPLICE_F_MORE. ./fs/splice.c: static int pipe_to_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf, struct splice_desc *sd) { ... more = (sd->flags & SPLICE_F_MORE) ? MSG_MORE : 0; ... } Confirming what we expect that internal flags are in fact internal to socket side. Fixes: d3b18ad31f93 ("tls: add bpf support to sk_msg handling") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-20bpf: sk_msg, fix socket data_ready eventsJohn Fastabend
When a skb verdict program is in-use and either another BPF program redirects to that socket or the new SK_PASS support is used the data_ready callback does not wake up application. Instead because the stream parser/verdict is using the sk data_ready callback we wake up the stream parser/verdict block. Fix this by adding a helper to check if the stream parser block is enabled on the sk and if so call the saved pointer which is the upper layers wake up function. This fixes application stalls observed when an application is waiting for data in a blocking read(). Fixes: d829e9c4112b ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-28bpf: helper to pop data from messagesJohn Fastabend
This adds a BPF SK_MSG program helper so that we can pop data from a msg. We use this to pop metadata from a previous push data call. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-30bpf: tcp_bpf_recvmsg should return EAGAIN when nonblocking and no dataJohn Fastabend
We return 0 in the case of a nonblocking socket that has no data available. However, this is incorrect and may confuse applications. After this patch we do the correct thing and return the error EAGAIN. Quoting return codes from recvmsg manpage, EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK The socket is marked nonblocking and the receive operation would block, or a receive timeout had been set and the timeout expired before data was received. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-17bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingressJohn Fastabend
This adds support for the MSG_PEEK flag when doing redirect to ingress and receiving on the sk_msg psock queue. Previously the flag was being ignored which could confuse applications if they expected the flag to work as normal. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-17bpf: sockmap, fix skmsg recvmsg handler to track size correctlyJohn Fastabend
When converting sockmap to new skmsg generic data structures we missed that the recvmsg handler did not correctly use sg.size and instead was using individual elements length. The result is if a sock is closed with outstanding data we omit the call to sk_mem_uncharge() and can get the warning below. [ 66.728282] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 5783 at net/core/stream.c:206 sk_stream_kill_queues+0x1fa/0x210 To fix this correct the redirect handler to xfer the size along with the scatterlist and also decrement the size from the recvmsg handler. Now when a sock is closed the remaining 'size' will be decremented with sk_mem_uncharge(). Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-15bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interfaceDaniel Borkmann
Add a generic sk_msg layer, and convert current sockmap and later kTLS over to make use of it. While sk_buff handles network packet representation from netdevice up to socket, sk_msg handles data representation from application to socket layer. This means that sk_msg framework spans across ULP users in the kernel, and enables features such as introspection or filtering of data with the help of BPF programs that operate on this data structure. Latter becomes in particular useful for kTLS where data encryption is deferred into the kernel, and as such enabling the kernel to perform L7 introspection and policy based on BPF for TLS connections where the record is being encrypted after BPF has run and came to a verdict. In order to get there, first step is to transform open coding of scatter-gather list handling into a common core framework that subsystems can use. The code itself has been split and refactored into three bigger pieces: i) the generic sk_msg API which deals with managing the scatter gather ring, providing helpers for walking and mangling, transferring application data from user space into it, and preparing it for BPF pre/post-processing, ii) the plain sock map itself where sockets can be attached to or detached from; these bits are independent of i) which can now be used also without sock map, and iii) the integration with plain TCP as one protocol to be used for processing L7 application data (later this could e.g. also be extended to other protocols like UDP). The semantics are the same with the old sock map code and therefore no change of user facing behavior or APIs. While pursuing this work it also helped finding a number of bugs in the old sockmap code that we've fixed already in earlier commits. The test_sockmap kselftest suite passes through fine as well. Joint work with John. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>