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path: root/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
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2019-11-01inet: stop leaking jiffies on the wireEric Dumazet
Historically linux tried to stick to RFC 791, 1122, 2003 for IPv4 ID field generation. RFC 6864 made clear that no matter how hard we try, we can not ensure unicity of IP ID within maximum lifetime for all datagrams with a given source address/destination address/protocol tuple. Linux uses a per socket inet generator (inet_id), initialized at connection startup with a XOR of 'jiffies' and other fields that appear clear on the wire. Thiemo Nagel pointed that this strategy is a privacy concern as this provides 16 bits of entropy to fingerprint devices. Let's switch to a random starting point, this is just as good as far as RFC 6864 is concerned and does not leak anything critical. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Thiemo Nagel <tnagel@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-31tcp: increase tcp_max_syn_backlog max valueEric Dumazet
tcp_max_syn_backlog default value depends on memory size and TCP ehash size. Before this patch, the max value was 2048 [1], which is considered too small nowadays. Increase it to 4096 to match the recent SOMAXCONN change. [1] This is with TCP ehash size being capped to 524288 buckets. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Yue Cao <ycao009@ucr.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate tp->write_seq lockless readsEric Dumazet
There are few places where we fetch tp->write_seq while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate tp->copied_seq lockless readsEric Dumazet
There are few places where we fetch tp->copied_seq while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Note that tcp_inq_hint() was already using READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: annotate tp->rcv_nxt lockless readsEric Dumazet
There are few places where we fetch tp->rcv_nxt while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu. We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing. Note that tcp_inq_hint() was already using READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) syzbot reported : BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_poll / tcp_queue_rcv write to 0xffff888120425770 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: tcp_rcv_nxt_update net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3365 [inline] tcp_queue_rcv+0x180/0x380 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4638 tcp_rcv_established+0xbf1/0xf50 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5616 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x381/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1542 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1a03/0x1bf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1923 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x51/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252 dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5004 __netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5118 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x59/0x190 net/core/dev.c:5208 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:5671 [inline] napi_gro_receive+0x28f/0x330 net/core/dev.c:5704 receive_buf+0x284/0x30b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1061 read to 0xffff888120425770 of 4 bytes by task 7254 on cpu 1: tcp_stream_is_readable net/ipv4/tcp.c:480 [inline] tcp_poll+0x204/0x6b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:554 sock_poll+0xed/0x250 net/socket.c:1256 vfs_poll include/linux/poll.h:90 [inline] ep_item_poll.isra.0+0x90/0x190 fs/eventpoll.c:892 ep_send_events_proc+0x113/0x5c0 fs/eventpoll.c:1749 ep_scan_ready_list.constprop.0+0x189/0x500 fs/eventpoll.c:704 ep_send_events fs/eventpoll.c:1793 [inline] ep_poll+0xe3/0x900 fs/eventpoll.c:1930 do_epoll_wait+0x162/0x180 fs/eventpoll.c:2294 __do_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2325 [inline] __se_sys_epoll_pwait fs/eventpoll.c:2311 [inline] __x64_sys_epoll_pwait+0xcd/0x170 fs/eventpoll.c:2311 do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x2f0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 7254 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 5.3.0+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13tcp: add rcu protection around tp->fastopen_rskEric Dumazet
Both tcp_v4_err() and tcp_v6_err() do the following operations while they do not own the socket lock : fastopen = tp->fastopen_rsk; snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una; The problem is that without appropriate barrier, the compiler might reload tp->fastopen_rsk and trigger a NULL deref. request sockets are protected by RCU, we can simply add the missing annotations and barriers to solve the issue. Fixes: 168a8f58059a ("tcp: TCP Fast Open Server - main code path") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-09net: silence KCSAN warnings around sk_add_backlog() callsEric Dumazet
sk_add_backlog() callers usually read sk->sk_rcvbuf without owning the socket lock. This means sk_rcvbuf value can be changed by other cpus, and KCSAN complains. Add READ_ONCE() annotations to document the lockless nature of these reads. Note that writes over sk_rcvbuf should also use WRITE_ONCE(), but this will be done in separate patches to ease stable backports (if we decide this is relevant for stable trees). BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_add_backlog / tcp_recvmsg write to 0xffff88812ab369f8 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: __sk_add_backlog include/net/sock.h:902 [inline] sk_add_backlog include/net/sock.h:933 [inline] tcp_add_backlog+0x45a/0xcc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1737 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1aba/0x1bf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1925 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x51/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252 dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline] ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5004 __netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5118 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x59/0x190 net/core/dev.c:5208 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:5671 [inline] napi_gro_receive+0x28f/0x330 net/core/dev.c:5704 receive_buf+0x284/0x30b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1061 virtnet_receive drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1323 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x436/0x7d0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1428 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6352 [inline] net_rx_action+0x3ae/0xa50 net/core/dev.c:6418 read to 0xffff88812ab369f8 of 8 bytes by task 7271 on cpu 0: tcp_recvmsg+0x470/0x1a30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2047 inet_recvmsg+0xbb/0x250 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:838 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:871 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:889 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x92/0xb0 net/socket.c:885 sock_read_iter+0x15f/0x1e0 net/socket.c:967 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1864 [inline] new_sync_read+0x389/0x4f0 fs/read_write.c:414 __vfs_read+0xb1/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:427 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:461 [inline] vfs_read+0x143/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:446 ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:587 __do_sys_read fs/read_write.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_read fs/read_write.c:595 [inline] __x64_sys_read+0x4c/0x60 fs/read_write.c:595 do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x2f0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 7271 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 5.3.0+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-10-01netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_resetFlorian Westphal
commit 174e23810cd31 ("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi recycle always drop skb extensions. The additional skb_ext_del() that is performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore. Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block 'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely. This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more fitting nf_reset_ct(). In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that no active extensions remain. I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release cycle. The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes needless divergence between those trees. Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-09-27tcp: honor SO_PRIORITY in TIME_WAIT stateEric Dumazet
ctl packets sent on behalf of TIME_WAIT sockets currently have a zero skb->priority, which can cause various problems. In this patch we : - add a tw_priority field in struct inet_timewait_sock. - populate it from sk->sk_priority when a TIME_WAIT is created. - For IPv4, change ip_send_unicast_reply() and its two callers to propagate tw_priority correctly. ip_send_unicast_reply() no longer changes sk->sk_priority. - For IPv6, make sure TIME_WAIT sockets pass their tw_priority field to tcp_v6_send_response() and tcp_v6_send_ack(). Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. There is a small merge conflict in libbpf (Cc Andrii so he's in the loop as well): for (i = 1; i <= btf__get_nr_types(btf); i++) { t = (struct btf_type *)btf__type_by_id(btf, i); if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) { /* replace VAR with INT */ t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0); <<<<<<< HEAD /* * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if * original variable took less than 4 bytes */ t->size = 1; *(int *)(t+1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8); } else if (!has_datasec && kind == BTF_KIND_DATASEC) { ======= t->size = sizeof(int); *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 32); } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) { >>>>>>> 72ef80b5ee131e96172f19e74b4f98fa3404efe8 /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */ Conflict is between the two commits 1d4126c4e119 ("libbpf: sanitize VAR to conservative 1-byte INT") and b03bc6853c0e ("libbpf: convert libbpf code to use new btf helpers"), so we need to pick the sanitation fixup as well as use the new btf_is_datasec() helper and the whitespace cleanup. Looks like the following: [...] if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) { /* replace VAR with INT */ t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0); /* * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if * original variable took less than 4 bytes */ t->size = 1; *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8); } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) { /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */ [...] The main changes are: 1) Addition of core parts of compile once - run everywhere (co-re) effort, that is, relocation of fields offsets in libbpf as well as exposure of kernel's own BTF via sysfs and loading through libbpf, from Andrii. More info on co-re: http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2019.html#session-2 and http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2 2) Enable passing input flags to the BPF flow dissector to customize parsing and allowing it to stop early similar to the C based one, from Stanislav. 3) Add a BPF helper function that allows generating SYN cookies from XDP and tc BPF, from Petar. 4) Add devmap hash-based map type for more flexibility in device lookup for redirects, from Toke. 5) Improvements to XDP forwarding sample code now utilizing recently enabled devmap lookups, from Jesper. 6) Add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs in bpftool, from Jakub and Takshak. 7) Fix reading kernel config from bpftool via /proc/config.gz, from Peter. 8) Fix AF_XDP umem pages mapping for 32 bit architectures, from Ivan. 9) Follow-up to add two more BPF loop tests for the selftest suite, from Alexei. 10) Add perf event output helper also for other skb-based program types, from Allan. 11) Fix a co-re related compilation error in selftests, from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-08-09tcp: add new tcp_mtu_probe_floor sysctlJosh Hunt
The current implementation of TCP MTU probing can considerably underestimate the MTU on lossy connections allowing the MSS to get down to 48. We have found that in almost all of these cases on our networks these paths can handle much larger MTUs meaning the connections are being artificially limited. Even though TCP MTU probing can raise the MSS back up we have seen this not to be the case causing connections to be "stuck" with an MSS of 48 when heavy loss is present. Prior to pushing out this change we could not keep TCP MTU probing enabled b/c of the above reasons. Now with a reasonble floor set we've had it enabled for the past 6 months. The new sysctl will still default to TCP_MIN_SND_MSS (48), but gives administrators the ability to control the floor of MSS probing. Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-30tcp: add skb-less helpers to retrieve SYN cookiePetar Penkov
This patch allows generation of a SYN cookie before an SKB has been allocated, as is the case at XDP. Signed-off-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes, nothing really interesting to report. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-15tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctlEric Dumazet
Some TCP peers announce a very small MSS option in their SYN and/or SYN/ACK messages. This forces the stack to send packets with a very high network/cpu overhead. Linux has enforced a minimal value of 48. Since this value includes the size of TCP options, and that the options can consume up to 40 bytes, this means that each segment can include only 8 bytes of payload. In some cases, it can be useful to increase the minimal value to a saner value. We still let the default to 48 (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS), for compatibility reasons. Note that TCP_MAXSEG socket option enforces a minimal value of (TCP_MIN_MSS). David Miller increased this minimal value in commit c39508d6f118 ("tcp: Make TCP_MAXSEG minimum more correct.") from 64 to 88. We might in the future merge TCP_MIN_SND_MSS and TCP_MIN_MSS. CVE-2019-11479 -- tcp mss hardcoded to 48 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-14ipv4: tcp: fix ACK/RST sent with a transmit delayEric Dumazet
If we want to set a EDT time for the skb we want to send via ip_send_unicast_reply(), we have to pass a new parameter and initialize ipc.sockc.transmit_time with it. This fixes the EDT time for ACK/RST packets sent on behalf of a TIME_WAIT socket. Fixes: a842fe1425cb ("tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-12tcp: add optional per socket transmit delayEric Dumazet
Adding delays to TCP flows is crucial for studying behavior of TCP stacks, including congestion control modules. Linux offers netem module, but it has unpractical constraints : - Need root access to change qdisc - Hard to setup on egress if combined with non trivial qdisc like FQ - Single delay for all flows. EDT (Earliest Departure Time) adoption in TCP stack allows us to enable a per socket delay at a very small cost. Networking tools can now establish thousands of flows, each of them with a different delay, simulating real world conditions. This requires FQ packet scheduler or a EDT-enabled NIC. This patchs adds TCP_TX_DELAY socket option, to set a delay in usec units. unsigned int tx_delay = 10000; /* 10 msec */ setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_TX_DELAY, &tx_delay, sizeof(tx_delay)); Note that FQ packet scheduler limits might need some tweaking : man tc-fq PARAMETERS limit Hard limit on the real queue size. When this limit is reached, new packets are dropped. If the value is lowered, packets are dropped so that the new limit is met. Default is 10000 packets. flow_limit Hard limit on the maximum number of packets queued per flow. Default value is 100. Use of TCP_TX_DELAY option will increase number of skbs in FQ qdisc, so packets would be dropped if any of the previous limit is hit. Use of a jump label makes this support runtime-free, for hosts never using the option. Also note that TSQ (TCP Small Queues) limits are slightly changed with this patch : we need to account that skbs artificially delayed wont stop us providind more skbs to feed the pipe (netem uses skb_orphan_partial() for this purpose, but FQ can not use this trick) Because of that, using big delays might very well trigger old bugs in TSO auto defer logic and/or sndbuf limited detection. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes done in mainline, take the removals. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-03tcp: use this_cpu_read(*X) instead of *this_cpu_ptr(X)Eric Dumazet
this_cpu_read(*X) is slightly faster than *this_cpu_ptr(X) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three trivial overlapping conflicts. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-29tcp: add sanity tests in tcp_add_backlog()Eric Dumazet
Richard and Bruno both reported that my commit added a bug, and Bruno was able to determine the problem came when a segment wih a FIN packet was coalesced to a prior one in tcp backlog queue. It turns out the header prediction in tcp_rcv_established() looks back to TCP headers in the packet, not in the metadata (aka TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags) The fast path in tcp_rcv_established() is not supposed to handle a FIN flag (it does not call tcp_fin()) Therefore we need to make sure to propagate the FIN flag, so that the coalesced packet does not go through the fast path, the same than a GRO packet carrying a FIN flag. While we are at it, make sure we do not coalesce packets with RST or SYN, or if they do not have ACK set. Many thanks to Richard and Bruno for pinpointing the bad commit, and to Richard for providing a first version of the fix. Fixes: 4f693b55c3d2 ("tcp: implement coalescing on backlog queue") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> Reported-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@sysophe.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Minor comment merge conflict in mlx5. Staging driver has a fixup due to the skb->xmit_more changes in 'net-next', but was removed in 'net'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-01tcp: fix a potential NULL pointer dereference in tcp_sk_exitDust Li
When tcp_sk_init() failed in inet_ctl_sock_create(), 'net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control' will be left uninitialized, but tcp_sk_exit() hasn't check for that. This patch add checking on 'net->ipv4.tcp_congestion_control' in tcp_sk_exit() to prevent NULL-ptr dereference. Fixes: 6670e1524477 ("tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control") Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-23tcp: add one skb cache for rxEric Dumazet
Often times, recvmsg() system calls and BH handling for a particular TCP socket are done on different cpus. This means the incoming skb had to be allocated on a cpu, but freed on another. This incurs a high spinlock contention in slab layer for small rpc, but also a high number of cache line ping pongs for larger packets. A full size GRO packet might use 45 page fragments, meaning that up to 45 put_page() can be involved. More over performing the __kfree_skb() in the recvmsg() context adds a latency for user applications, and increase probability of trapping them in backlog processing, since the BH handler might found the socket owned by the user. This patch, combined with the prior one increases the rpc performance by about 10 % on servers with large number of cores. (tcp_rr workload with 10,000 flows and 112 threads reach 9 Mpps instead of 8 Mpps) This also increases single bulk flow performance on 40Gbit+ links, since in this case there are often two cpus working in tandem : - CPU handling the NIC rx interrupts, feeding the receive queue, and (after this patch) freeing the skbs that were consumed. - CPU in recvmsg() system call, essentially 100 % busy copying out data to user space. Having at most one skb in a per-socket cache has very little risk of memory exhaustion, and since it is protected by socket lock, its management is essentially free. Note that if rps/rfs is used, we do not enable this feature, because there is high chance that the same cpu is handling both the recvmsg() system call and the TCP rx path, but that another cpu did the skb allocations in the device driver right before the RPS/RFS logic. To properly handle this case, it seems we would need to record on which cpu skb was allocated, and use a different channel to give skbs back to this cpu. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-11tcp: Don't access TCP_SKB_CB before initializing itChristoph Paasch
Since commit eeea10b83a13 ("tcp: add tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb()"), tcp_vX_fill_cb is only called after tcp_filter(). That means, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq still points to the IP-part of the cb. We thus should not mock with it, as this can trigger bugs (thanks syzkaller): [ 12.349396] ================================================================== [ 12.350188] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl+0x19b3/0x1a20 [ 12.351035] Read of size 1 at addr ffff88006adbc208 by task test_ip6_datagr/1799 Setting end_seq is actually no more necessary in tcp_filter as it gets initialized later on in tcp_vX_fill_cb. Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: eeea10b83a13 ("tcp: add tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb()") Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26tcp: convert tcp_md5_needed to static_branch APIEric Dumazet
We prefer static_branch_unlikely() over static_key_false() these days. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Two easily resolvable overlapping change conflicts, one in TCP and one in the eBPF verifier. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-17tcp: tcp_v4_err() should be more carefulEric Dumazet
ICMP handlers are not very often stressed, we should make them more resilient to bugs that might surface in the future. If there is no packet in retransmit queue, we should avoid a NULL deref. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: soukjin bae <soukjin.bae@samsung.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-27tcp: Refactor pingpong codeWei Wang
Instead of using pingpong as a single bit information, we refactor the code to treat it as a counter. When interactive session is detected, we set pingpong count to TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH. And when pingpong count is >= TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH, we consider the session in pingpong mode. This patch is a pure refactor and sets foundation for the next patch. This patch itself does not change any pingpong logic. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30tcp: md5: add tcp_md5_needed jump labelEric Dumazet
Most linux hosts never setup TCP MD5 keys. We can avoid a cache line miss (accessing tp->md5ig_info) on RX and TX using a jump label. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30tcp: implement coalescing on backlog queueEric Dumazet
In case GRO is not as efficient as it should be or disabled, we might have a user thread trapped in __release_sock() while softirq handler flood packets up to the point we have to drop. This patch balances work done from user thread and softirq, to give more chances to __release_sock() to complete its work before new packets are added the the backlog. This also helps if we receive many ACK packets, since GRO does not aggregate them. This patch brings ~60% throughput increase on a receiver without GRO, but the spectacular gain is really on 1000x release_sock() latency reduction I have measured. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-20tcp: drop dst in tcp_add_backlog()Eric Dumazet
Under stress, softirq rx handler often hits a socket owned by the user, and has to queue the packet into socket backlog. When this happens, skb dst refcount is taken before we escape rcu protected region. This is done from __sk_add_backlog() calling skb_dst_force(). Consumer will have to perform the opposite costly operation. AFAIK nothing in tcp stack requests the dst after skb was stored in the backlog. If this was the case, we would have had failures already since skb_dst_force() can end up clearing skb dst anyway. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-11tcp: tsq: no longer use limit_output_bytes for paced flowsEric Dumazet
FQ pacing guarantees that paced packets queued by one flow do not add head-of-line blocking for other flows. After TCP GSO conversion, increasing limit_output_bytes to 1 MB is safe, since this maps to 16 skbs at most in qdisc or device queues. (or slightly more if some drivers lower {gso_max_segs|size}) We still can queue at most 1 ms worth of traffic (this can be scaled by wifi drivers if they need to) Tested: # ethtool -c eth0 | egrep "tx-usecs:|tx-frames:" # 40 Gbit mlx4 NIC tx-usecs: 16 tx-frames: 16 # tc qdisc replace dev eth0 root fq # for f in {1..10};do netperf -P0 -H lpaa24,6 -o THROUGHPUT;done Before patch: 27711 26118 27107 27377 27712 27388 27340 27117 27278 27509 After patch: 37434 36949 36658 36998 37711 37291 37605 36659 36544 37349 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-09net: tcp: remove BUG_ON from tcp_v4_errLi RongQing
if skb is NULL pointer, and the following access of skb's skb_mstamp_ns will trigger panic, which is same as BUG_ON Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-08net: Convert protocol error handlers from void to intStefano Brivio
We'll need this to handle ICMP errors for tunnels without a sending socket (i.e. FoU and GUE). There, we might have to look up different types of IP tunnels, registered as network protocols, before we get a match, so we want this for the error handlers of IPPROTO_IPIP and IPPROTO_IPV6 in both inet_protos and inet6_protos. These error codes will be used in the next patch. For consistency, return sensible error codes in protocol error handlers whenever handlers can't handle errors because, even if valid, they don't match a protocol or any of its states. This has no effect on existing error handling paths. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Minor conflict in net/core/rtnetlink.c, David Ahern's bug fix in 'net' overlapped the renaming of a netlink attribute in net-next. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-02inet: make sure to grab rcu_read_lock before using ireq->ireq_optEric Dumazet
Timer handlers do not imply rcu_read_lock(), so my recent fix triggered a LOCKDEP warning when SYNACK is retransmit. Lets add rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pairs around ireq->ireq_opt usages instead of guessing what is done by callers, since it is not worth the pain. Get rid of ireq_opt_deref() helper since it hides the logic without real benefit, since it is now a standard rcu_dereference(). Fixes: 1ad98e9d1bdf ("tcp/dccp: fix lockdep issue when SYN is backlogged") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-21tcp: introduce tcp_skb_timestamp_us() helperEric Dumazet
There are few places where TCP reads skb->skb_mstamp expecting a value in usec unit. skb->tstamp (aka skb->skb_mstamp) will soon store CLOCK_TAI nsec value. Add tcp_skb_timestamp_us() to provide proper conversion when needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-02tcp: remove useless add operation when init sysctl_max_tw_bucketsYafang Shao
cp_hashinfo.ehash_mask is always an odd number, which is set in function alloc_large_system_hash(). See bellow, if (_hash_mask) *_hash_mask = (1 << log2qty) - 1; <<< always odd number Hence the local variable 'cnt' is a even number, as a result of that it is no difference to do the incrementation here. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-22ipv4: tcp: send zero IPID for RST and ACK sent in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT stateEric Dumazet
tcp uses per-cpu (and per namespace) sockets (net->ipv4.tcp_sk) internally to send some control packets. 1) RST packets, through tcp_v4_send_reset() 2) ACK packets in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT state, through tcp_v4_send_ack() These packets assert IP_DF, and also use the hashed IP ident generator to provide an IPv4 ID number. Geoff Alexander reported this could be used to build off-path attacks. These packets should not be fragmented, since their size is smaller than IPV4_MIN_MTU. Only some tunneled paths could eventually have to fragment, regardless of inner IPID. We really can use zero IPID, to address the flaw, and as a bonus, avoid a couple of atomic operations in ip_idents_reserve() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Geoff Alexander <alexandg@cs.unm.edu> Tested-by: Geoff Alexander <alexandg@cs.unm.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-20Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linuxDavid S. Miller
All conflicts were trivial overlapping changes, so reasonably easy to resolve. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-12tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWSArnd Bergmann
Using get_seconds() for timestamps is deprecated since it can lead to overflows on 32-bit systems. While the interface generally doesn't overflow until year 2106, the specific implementation of the TCP PAWS algorithm breaks in 2038 when the intermediate signed 32-bit timestamps overflow. A related problem is that the local timestamps in CLOCK_REALTIME form lead to unexpected behavior when settimeofday is called to set the system clock backwards or forwards by more than 24 days. While the first problem could be solved by using an overflow-safe method of comparing the timestamps, a nicer solution is to use a monotonic clocksource with ktime_get_seconds() that simply doesn't overflow (at least not until 136 years after boot) and that doesn't change during settimeofday(). To make 32-bit and 64-bit architectures behave the same way here, and also save a few bytes in the tcp_options_received structure, I'm changing the type to a 32-bit integer, which is now safe on all architectures. Finally, the ts_recent_stamp field also (confusingly) gets used to store a jiffies value in tcp_synq_overflow()/tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(). This is currently safe, but changing the type to 32-bit requires some small changes there to keep it working. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-12tcp: fix sequence numbers for repaired sockets re-using TIME-WAIT socketsStefan Baranoff
This patch fixes a bug where the sequence numbers of a socket created using TCP repair functionality are lower than set after connect is called. This occurs when the repair socket overlaps with a TIME-WAIT socket and triggers the re-use code. The amount lower is equal to the number of times that a particular IP/port set is re-used and then put back into TIME-WAIT. Re-using the first time the sequence number is 1 lower, closing that socket and then re-opening (with repair) a new socket with the same addresses/ports puts the sequence number 2 lower than set via setsockopt. The third time is 3 lower, etc. I have not tested what the limit of this acrewal is, if any. The fix is, if a socket is in repair mode, to respect the already set sequence number and timestamp when it would have already re-used the TIME-WAIT socket. Signed-off-by: Stefan Baranoff <sbaranoff@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-14tcp: verify the checksum of the first data segment in a new connectionFrank van der Linden
commit 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") introduced an optimization for the handling of child sockets created for a new TCP connection. But this optimization passes any data associated with the last ACK of the connection handshake up the stack without verifying its checksum, because it calls tcp_child_process(), which in turn calls tcp_rcv_state_process() directly. These lower-level processing functions do not do any checksum verification. Insert a tcp_checksum_complete call in the TCP_NEW_SYN_RECEIVE path to fix this. Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Add Maglev hashing scheduler to IPVS, from Inju Song. 2) Lots of new TC subsystem tests from Roman Mashak. 3) Add TCP zero copy receive and fix delayed acks and autotuning with SO_RCVLOWAT, from Eric Dumazet. 4) Add XDP_REDIRECT support to mlx5 driver, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Add ttl inherit support to vxlan, from Hangbin Liu. 6) Properly separate ipv6 routes into their logically independant components. fib6_info for the routing table, and fib6_nh for sets of nexthops, which thus can be shared. From David Ahern. 7) Add bpf_xdp_adjust_tail helper, which can be used to generate ICMP messages from XDP programs. From Nikita V. Shirokov. 8) Lots of long overdue cleanups to the r8169 driver, from Heiner Kallweit. 9) Add BTF ("BPF Type Format"), from Martin KaFai Lau. 10) Add traffic condition monitoring to iwlwifi, from Luca Coelho. 11) Plumb extack down into fib_rules, from Roopa Prabhu. 12) Add Flower classifier offload support to igb, from Vinicius Costa Gomes. 13) Add UDP GSO support, from Willem de Bruijn. 14) Add documentation for eBPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet. 15) Add TLS tx offload to mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin. 16) Allow applications to be given the number of bytes available to read on a socket via a control message returned from recvmsg(), from Soheil Hassas Yeganeh. 17) Add x86_32 eBPF JIT compiler, from Wang YanQing. 18) Add AF_XDP sockets, with zerocopy support infrastructure as well. From Björn Töpel. 19) Remove indirect load support from all of the BPF JITs and handle these operations in the verifier by translating them into native BPF instead. From Daniel Borkmann. 20) Add GRO support to ipv6 gre tunnels, from Eran Ben Elisha. 21) Allow XDP programs to do lookups in the main kernel routing tables for forwarding. From David Ahern. 22) Allow drivers to store hardware state into an ELF section of kernel dump vmcore files, and use it in cxgb4. From Rahul Lakkireddy. 23) Various RACK and loss detection improvements in TCP, from Yuchung Cheng. 24) Add TCP SACK compression, from Eric Dumazet. 25) Add User Mode Helper support and basic bpfilter infrastructure, from Alexei Starovoitov. 26) Support ports and protocol values in RTM_GETROUTE, from Roopa Prabhu. 27) Support bulking in ->ndo_xdp_xmit() API, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 28) Add lots of forwarding selftests, from Petr Machata. 29) Add generic network device failover driver, from Sridhar Samudrala. * ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1959 commits) strparser: Add __strp_unpause and use it in ktls. rxrpc: Fix terminal retransmission connection ID to include the channel net: hns3: Optimize PF CMDQ interrupt switching process net: hns3: Fix for VF mailbox receiving unknown message net: hns3: Fix for VF mailbox cannot receiving PF response bnx2x: use the right constant Revert "net: sched: cls: Fix offloading when ingress dev is vxlan" net: dsa: b53: Fix for brcm tag issue in Cygnus SoC enic: fix UDP rss bits netdev-FAQ: clarify DaveM's position for stable backports rtnetlink: validate attributes in do_setlink() mlxsw: Add extack messages for port_{un, }split failures netdevsim: Add extack error message for devlink reload devlink: Add extack to reload and port_{un, }split operations net: metrics: add proper netlink validation ipmr: fix error path when ipmr_new_table fails ip6mr: only set ip6mr_table from setsockopt when ip6mr_new_table succeeds net: hns3: remove unused hclgevf_cfg_func_mta_filter netfilter: provide udp*_lib_lookup for nf_tproxy qed*: Utilize FW 8.37.2.0 ...
2018-06-04net-tcp: extend tcp_tw_reuse sysctl to enable loopback only optimizationMaciej Żenczykowski
This changes the /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tw_reuse from a boolean to an integer. It now takes the values 0, 1 and 2, where 0 and 1 behave as before, while 2 enables timewait socket reuse only for sockets that we can prove are loopback connections: ie. bound to 'lo' interface or where one of source or destination IPs is 127.0.0.0/8, ::ffff:127.0.0.0/104 or ::1. This enables quicker reuse of ephemeral ports for loopback connections - where tcp_tw_reuse is 100% safe from a protocol perspective (this assumes no artificially induced packet loss on 'lo'). This also makes estblishing many loopback connections *much* faster (allocating ports out of the first half of the ephemeral port range is significantly faster, then allocating from the second half) Without this change in a 32K ephemeral port space my sample program (it just establishes and closes [::1]:ephemeral -> [::1]:server_port connections in a tight loop) fails after 32765 connections in 24 seconds. With it enabled 50000 connections only take 4.7 seconds. This is particularly problematic for IPv6 where we only have one local address and cannot play tricks with varying source IP from 127.0.0.0/8 pool. Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Change-Id: I0377961749979d0301b7b62871a32a4b34b654e1 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-31tcp: minor optimization around tcp_hdr() usage in receive pathYafang Shao
This is additional to the commit ea1627c20c34 ("tcp: minor optimizations around tcp_hdr() usage"). At this point, skb->data is same with tcp_hdr() as tcp header has not been pulled yet. So use the less expensive one to get the tcp header. Remove the third parameter of tcp_rcv_established() and put it into the function body. Furthermore, the local variables are listed as a reverse christmas tree :) Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18tcp: add tcp_comp_sack_nr sysctlEric Dumazet
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning. This limits number of SACK that can be compressed. Using 0 disables SACK compression. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18tcp: add tcp_comp_sack_delay_ns sysctlEric Dumazet
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning. Its default value is 1,000,000, or 1 ms to meet TSO autosizing period. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>