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2024-01-18Merge tag 'nf-24-01-18' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains Netfilter fixes for net. Slightly larger than usual because this batch includes several patches to tighten the nf_tables control plane to reject inconsistent configuration: 1) Restrict NFTA_SET_POLICY to NFT_SET_POL_PERFORMANCE and NFT_SET_POL_MEMORY. 2) Bail out if a nf_tables expression registers more than 16 netlink attributes which is what struct nft_expr_info allows. 3) Bail out if NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL provides no .clone interface, remove existing fallback to memcpy() when cloning which might accidentally duplicate memory reference to the same object. 4) Fix br_netfilter interaction with neighbour layer. This requires three preparation patches: - Use nf_bridge_get_physinif() in nfnetlink_log - Use nf_bridge_info_exists() to check in br_netfilter context is available in nf_queue. - Pass net to nf_bridge_get_physindev() And finally, the fix which replaces physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info. Patches from Pavel Tikhomirov. 5) Catch-all deactivation happens in the transaction, hence this oneliner to check for the next generation. This bug uncovered after the removal of the _BUSY bit, which happened in set elements back in summer 2023. 6) Ensure set (total) key length size and concat field length description is consistent, otherwise bail out. 7) Skip set element with the _DEAD flag on from the netlink dump path. A tests occasionally shows that dump is mismatching because GC might lose race to get rid of this element while a netlink dump is in progress. 8) Reject NFT_SET_CONCAT for field_count < 1. 9) Use IP6_INC_STATS in ipvs to fix preemption BUG splat, patch from Fedor Pchelkin. * tag 'nf-24-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: ipvs: avoid stat macros calls from preemptible context netfilter: nf_tables: reject NFT_SET_CONCAT with not field length description netfilter: nf_tables: skip dead set elements in netlink dump netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow mismatch field size and set key length netfilter: nf_tables: check if catch-all set element is active in next generation netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info netfilter: propagate net to nf_bridge_get_physindev netfilter: nf_queue: remove excess nf_bridge variable netfilter: nfnetlink_log: use proper helper for fetching physinif netfilter: nft_limit: do not ignore unsupported flags netfilter: nf_tables: bail out if stateful expression provides no .clone netfilter: nf_tables: validate .maxattr at expression registration netfilter: nf_tables: reject invalid set policy ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118161726.14838-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_infoPavel Tikhomirov
An skb can be added to a neigh->arp_queue while waiting for an arp reply. Where original skb's skb->dev can be different to neigh's neigh->dev. For instance in case of bridging dnated skb from one veth to another, the skb would be added to a neigh->arp_queue of the bridge. As skb->dev can be reset back to nf_bridge->physindev and used, and as there is no explicit mechanism that prevents this physindev from been freed under us (for instance neigh_flush_dev doesn't cleanup skbs from different device's neigh queue) we can crash on e.g. this stack: arp_process neigh_update skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue) neigh_resolve_output(..., skb) ... br_nf_dev_xmit br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev br_handle_frame_finish Let's use plain ifindex instead of net_device link. To peek into the original net_device we will use dev_get_by_index_rcu(). Thus either we get device and are safe to use it or we don't get it and drop skb. Fixes: c4e70a87d975 ("netfilter: bridge: rename br_netfilter.c to br_netfilter_hooks.c") Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17netfilter: propagate net to nf_bridge_get_physindevPavel Tikhomirov
This is a preparation patch for replacing physindev with physinif on nf_bridge_info structure. We will use dev_get_by_index_rcu to resolve device, when needed, and it requires net to be available. Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-13bpf: Avoid iter->offset making backward progress in bpf_iter_udpMartin KaFai Lau
There is a bug in the bpf_iter_udp_batch() function that stops the userspace from making forward progress. The case that triggers the bug is the userspace passed in a very small read buffer. When the bpf prog does bpf_seq_printf, the userspace read buffer is not enough to capture the whole bucket. When the read buffer is not large enough, the kernel will remember the offset of the bucket in iter->offset such that the next userspace read() can continue from where it left off. The kernel will skip the number (== "iter->offset") of sockets in the next read(). However, the code directly decrements the "--iter->offset". This is incorrect because the next read() may not consume the whole bucket either and then the next-next read() will start from offset 0. The net effect is the userspace will keep reading from the beginning of a bucket and the process will never finish. "iter->offset" must always go forward until the whole bucket is consumed. This patch fixes it by using a local variable "resume_offset" and "resume_bucket". "iter->offset" is always reset to 0 before it may be used. "iter->offset" will be advanced to the "resume_offset" when it continues from the "resume_bucket" (i.e. "state->bucket == resume_bucket"). This brings it closer to the bpf_iter_tcp's offset handling which does not suffer the same bug. Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Fixes: c96dac8d369f ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator") Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-3-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-13bpf: iter_udp: Retry with a larger batch size without going back to the ↵Martin KaFai Lau
previous bucket The current logic is to use a default size 16 to batch the whole bucket. If it is too small, it will retry with a larger batch size. The current code accidentally does a state->bucket-- before retrying. This goes back to retry with the previous bucket which has already been done. This patch fixed it. It is hard to create a selftest. I added a WARN_ON(state->bucket < 0), forced a particular port to be hashed to the first bucket, created >16 sockets, and observed the for-loop went back to the "-1" bucket. Cc: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Fixes: c96dac8d369f ("bpf: udp: Implement batching for sockets iterator") Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112190530.3751661-2-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-13udp: annotate data-races around up->pendingEric Dumazet
up->pending can be read without holding the socket lock, as pointed out by syzbot [1] Add READ_ONCE() in lockless contexts, and WRITE_ONCE() on write side. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in udpv6_sendmsg / udpv6_sendmsg write to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15547 on cpu 1: udpv6_sendmsg+0x1405/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1596 inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x257/0x310 net/socket.c:2192 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2204 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2200 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x78/0x90 net/socket.c:2200 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b read to 0xffff88814e5eadf0 of 4 bytes by task 15551 on cpu 0: udpv6_sendmsg+0x22c/0x1530 net/ipv6/udp.c:1373 inet6_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:657 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2586 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2640 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2726 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2755 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2752 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2752 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x0000000a Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 15551 Comm: syz-executor.1 Tainted: G W 6.7.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/17/2023 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+8d482d0e407f665d9d10@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000009e46c3060ebcdffd@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-01-11Merge tag 'net-next-6.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most interesting thing is probably the networking structs reorganization and a significant amount of changes is around self-tests. Core & protocols: - Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev, netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up build time warnings to safeguard against future header changes This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections up to 40% - Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the memory usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify bad PP users and possible leaks - Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set. This lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having many active connections to the same destination - Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket structs - Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to allow arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF - Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value to 128KB and namespecifying it - Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving RX performances with some common configurations - Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time - Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to request the deletion of matching entries - Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the datapath first - Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting multicast-like behavior at the TC layer - Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and classifiers (RSVP and tcindex) - More data-race annotations - Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets - Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions - Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form a sub-network using a specific PAN ID - Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support - Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type BPF: - Tons of verifier improvements: - BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large test suite - log improvements - complete precision tracking support for register spills - track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers. This improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single digit to 50-60% for some programs - support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few commonly requested annotations for a better developer experience - support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the like - several fixes - Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload - Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y - Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques - Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs - Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is identified by its id - Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value field obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in sched_ext - Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool integration for the latter - Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints - Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter) Misc: - Support for parellel TC self-tests execution - Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage - Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far undocumented features - Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to avoid random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent runs - Add TCP-AO self-tests - Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211 - Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec - Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the tool can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families for which we have specs - A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes - Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool Driver API: - Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers in rust - Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface, allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues relationship - Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control application scale to thousands of instances - Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host - Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash - ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD platform - Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic netlink attribute - Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void - Add support for PHY package MMD read/write New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - Octeon CN10K devices - Broadcom 5760X P7 - Qualcomm SM8550 SoC - Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY - Bluetooth: - IMC Networks Bluetooth radio Removed: - WiFi: - libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support - Atmel at76c50x drivers - HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver - zd1201 802.11b USB dongles - Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver - Aviator/Raytheon driver - Planet WL3501 driver - RNDIS USB 802.11b driver Driver updates: - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - allow one by one port representors creation and removal - add temperature and clock information reporting - add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam - add again FW logging - adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring - iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash - igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running timers - i40e: increase the allowable descriptors - nVidia/Mellanox: - Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will allow in future releases combining multiple PFs devices attached to different NUMA nodes under the same netdev - Broadcom (bnxt): - TX completion handling improvements - add basic ntuple filter support - reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload - add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion for P7 - Marvell Octeon EP: - xmit-more support - add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications for VFs - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe): - implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring param, coalesce channel number and msglevel - Netronome/Corigine (nfp): - add flow-steering support - support UDP segmentation offload - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual: - Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine driver - stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping - TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing - gve: add support for non-4k page sizes. - virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches: - allow firmware upgrade without a reboot - more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed FID flooding mode - Ethernet embedded switches: - Microchip: - fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx - KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference - Renesas: - add jumbo frames support - Marvell: - 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support - Ethernet PHYs: - aquantia: add firmware load support - at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more chip variants - NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support - Wifi: - MediaTek (mt76): - NVMEM EEPROM improvements - mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements - mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support - mt7996 36-bit DMA support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - support for a single MSI vector - WCN7850: support AP mode - Intel (iwlwifi): - new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear - allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels - Bluetooth: - QCA2066: support HFP offload - ISO: more broadcast-related improvements - NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync" * tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1714 commits) lan78xx: remove redundant statement in lan78xx_get_eee lan743x: remove redundant statement in lan743x_ethtool_get_eee bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_rx_flow_steer() bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_srxclsrldel() bnxt_en: Remove unneeded variable in bnxt_hwrm_clear_vnic_filter() tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP Revert "mlx5 updates 2023-12-20" Revert "net: stmmac: Enable Per DMA Channel interrupt" ipvlan: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API ipvlan: Fix a typo in a comment net/sched: Remove ipt action tests net: stmmac: Use interrupt mode INTM=1 for per channel irq net: stmmac: Add support for TX/RX channel interrupt net: stmmac: Make MSI interrupt routine generic dt-bindings: net: snps,dwmac: per channel irq net: phy: at803x: make read_status more generic net: phy: at803x: add support for cdt cross short test for qca808x net: phy: at803x: refactor qca808x cable test get status function net: phy: at803x: generalize cdt fault length function net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support ...
2024-01-10Merge tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull header cleanups from Kent Overstreet: "The goal is to get sched.h down to a type only header, so the main thing happening in this patchset is splitting out various _types.h headers and dependency fixups, as well as moving some things out of sched.h to better locations. This is prep work for the memory allocation profiling patchset which adds new sched.h interdepencencies" * tag 'header_cleanup-2024-01-10' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (51 commits) Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h kill unnecessary thread_info.h include Kill unnecessary kernel.h include preempt.h: Kill dependency on list.h rseq: Split out rseq.h from sched.h LoongArch: signal.c: add header file to fix build error restart_block: Trim includes lockdep: move held_lock to lockdep_types.h sem: Split out sem_types.h uidgid: Split out uidgid_types.h seccomp: Split out seccomp_types.h refcount: Split out refcount_types.h uapi/linux/resource.h: fix include x86/signal: kill dependency on time.h syscall_user_dispatch.h: split out *_types.h mm_types_task.h: Trim dependencies Split out irqflags_types.h ipc: Kill bogus dependency on spinlock.h shm: Slim down dependencies workqueue: Split out workqueue_types.h ...
2024-01-08tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMPShachar Kagan
This reverts commit 0a8de364ff7a14558e9676f424283148110384d6. Shachar reported that Vagrant (https://www.vagrantup.com/), which is very popular tool to manage fleet of VMs stopped to work after commit citied in Fixes line. The issue appears while using Vagrant to manage nested VMs. The steps are: * create vagrant file * vagrant up * vagrant halt (VM is created but shut down) * vagrant up - fail Vagrant up stdout: Bringing machine 'player1' up with 'libvirt' provider... ==> player1: Creating shared folders metadata... ==> player1: Starting domain. ==> player1: Domain launching with graphics connection settings... ==> player1: -- Graphics Port: 5900 ==> player1: -- Graphics IP: 127.0.0.1 ==> player1: -- Graphics Password: Not defined ==> player1: -- Graphics Websocket: 5700 ==> player1: Waiting for domain to get an IP address... ==> player1: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes... player1: SSH address: 192.168.123.61:22 player1: SSH username: vagrant player1: SSH auth method: private key ==> player1: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM... ==> player1: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM... ==> player1: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM... player1: Guest communication could not be established! This is usually because player1: SSH is not running, the authentication information was changed, player1: or some other networking issue. Vagrant will force halt, if player1: capable. ==> player1: Attempting direct shutdown of domain... Fixes: 0a8de364ff7a ("tcp: no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/MN2PR12MB44863139E562A59329E89DBEB982A@MN2PR12MB4486.namprd12.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Shachar Kagan <skagan@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/14459261ea9f9c7d7dfb28eb004ce8734fa83ade.1704185904.git.leonro@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-08Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs iov_iter cleanups from Christian Brauner: "This contains a minor cleanup. The patches drop an unused argument from import_single_range() allowing to replace import_single_range() with import_ubuf() and dropping import_single_range() completely" * tag 'vfs-6.8.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: iov_iter: replace import_single_range() with import_ubuf() iov_iter: remove unused 'iov' argument from import_single_range()
2024-01-05Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-01-05 We've added 40 non-merge commits during the last 2 day(s) which contain a total of 73 files changed, 1526 insertions(+), 951 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix a memory leak when streaming AF_UNIX sockets were inserted into multiple sockmap slots/maps, from John Fastabend. 2) Fix gotol in s390 BPF JIT with large offsets, from Ilya Leoshkevich. 3) Fix reattachment branch in bpf_tracing_prog_attach() and reject the request if there is no valid attach_btf, from Jiri Olsa. 4) Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is developed in user space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter), from Quentin Deslandes. 5) Relax tracing BPF program recursive attach rules given right now it is not possible to create tracing program call cycles, from Dmitrii Dolgov. 6) Fix excessive memory consumption for the bpf_global_percpu_ma for systems with a large number of CPUs, from Yonghong Song. 7) Small x86 BPF JIT cleanup to reuse emit_nops instead of open-coding memcpy of x86_nops, from Leon Hwang. 8) Follow-up for libbpf to support __arg_ctx global function argument tag semantics to complement the merged kernel side, from Andrii Nakryiko. 9) Introduce "volatile compare" macros for BPF selftests in order to make the latter more robust against compiler optimization, from Alexei Starovoitov. 10) Small simplification in verifier's size checking of helper accesses along with additional selftests, from Andrei Matei. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (40 commits) selftests/bpf: Test re-attachment fix for bpf_tracing_prog_attach bpf: Fix re-attachment branch in bpf_tracing_prog_attach selftests/bpf: Add test for recursive attachment of tracing progs bpf: Relax tracing prog recursive attach rules bpf, x86: Use emit_nops to replace memcpy x86_nops selftests/bpf: Test gotol with large offsets selftests/bpf: Double the size of test_loader log s390/bpf: Fix gotol with large offsets bpfilter: remove bpfilter bpf: Remove unnecessary cpu == 0 check in memalloc selftests/bpf: add __arg_ctx BTF rewrite test selftests/bpf: add arg:ctx cases to test_global_funcs tests libbpf: implement __arg_ctx fallback logic libbpf: move BTF loading step after relocation step libbpf: move exception callbacks assignment logic into relocation step libbpf: use stable map placeholder FDs libbpf: don't rely on map->fd as an indicator of map being created libbpf: use explicit map reuse flag to skip map creation steps libbpf: make uniform use of btf__fd() accessor inside libbpf selftests/bpf: Add a selftest with > 512-byte percpu allocation size ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240105170105.21070-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c e009b2efb7a8 ("bnxt_en: Remove mis-applied code from bnxt_cfg_ntp_filters()") 0f2b21477988 ("bnxt_en: Fix compile error without CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240105115509.225aa8a2@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-04bpfilter: remove bpfilterQuentin Deslandes
bpfilter was supposed to convert iptables filtering rules into BPF programs on the fly, from the kernel, through a usermode helper. The base code for the UMH was introduced in 2018, and couple of attempts (2, 3) tried to introduce the BPF program generate features but were abandoned. bpfilter now sits in a kernel tree unused and unusable, occasionally causing confusion amongst Linux users (4, 5). As bpfilter is now developed in a dedicated repository on GitHub (6), it was suggested a couple of times this year (LSFMM/BPF 2023, LPC 2023) to remove the deprecated kernel part of the project. This is the purpose of this patch. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180522022230.2492505-1-ast@kernel.org/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210829183608.2297877-1-me@ubique.spb.ru/#t [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221224000402.476079-1-qde@naccy.de/ [4]: https://dxuuu.xyz/bpfilter.html [5]: https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit/pull/3904 [6]: https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter Signed-off-by: Quentin Deslandes <qde@naccy.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231226130745.465988-1-qde@naccy.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-03fib: remove unnecessary input parameters in fib_default_rule_addZhengchao Shao
When fib_default_rule_add is invoked, the value of the input parameter 'flags' is always 0. Rules uses kzalloc to allocate memory, so 'flags' has been initialized to 0. Therefore, remove the input parameter 'flags' in fib_default_rule_add. Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102071519.3781384-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-01net/tcp_sigpool: Use kref_get_unless_zero()Dmitry Safonov
The freeing and re-allocation of algorithm are protected by cpool_mutex, so it doesn't fix an actual use-after-free, but avoids a deserved refcount_warn_saturate() warning. A trivial fix for the racy behavior. Fixes: 8c73b26315aa ("net/tcp: Prepare tcp_md5sig_pool for TCP-AO") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-27Kill sched.h dependency on rcupdate.hKent Overstreet
by moving cond_resched_rcu() to rcupdate_wait.h, we can kill another big sched.h dependency. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-22tcp: Remove dead code and fields for bhash2.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now all sockets including TIME_WAIT are linked to bhash2 using sock_common.skc_bind_node. We no longer use inet_bind2_bucket.deathrow, sock.sk_bind2_node, and inet_timewait_sock.tw_bind2_node. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Link sk and twsk to tb2->owners using skc_bind_node.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now we can use sk_bind_node/tw_bind_node for bhash2, which means we need not link TIME_WAIT sockets separately. The dead code and sk_bind2_node will be removed in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Unlink sk from bhash.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now we do not use tb->owners and can unlink sockets from bhash. sk_bind_node/tw_bind_node are available for bhash2 and will be used in the following patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Check hlist_empty(&tb->bhash2) instead of hlist_empty(&tb->owners).Kuniyuki Iwashima
We use hlist_empty(&tb->owners) to check if the bhash bucket has a socket. We can check the child bhash2 buckets instead. For this to work, the bhash2 bucket must be freed before the bhash bucket. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Iterate tb->bhash2 in inet_csk_bind_conflict().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Sockets in bhash are also linked to bhash2, but TIME_WAIT sockets are linked separately in tb2->deathrow. Let's replace tb->owners iteration in inet_csk_bind_conflict() with two iterations over tb2->owners and tb2->deathrow. This can be done safely under bhash's lock because socket insertion/ deletion in bhash2 happens with bhash's lock held. Note that twsk_for_each_bound_bhash() will be removed later. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Rearrange tests in inet_csk_bind_conflict().Kuniyuki Iwashima
The following patch adds code in the !inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(sk) case in inet_csk_bind_conflict(). To avoid adding nest and make the change cleaner, this patch rearranges tests in inet_csk_bind_conflict(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Link bhash2 to bhash.Kuniyuki Iwashima
bhash2 added a new member sk_bind2_node in struct sock to link sockets to bhash2 in addition to bhash. bhash is still needed to search conflicting sockets efficiently from a port for the wildcard address. However, bhash itself need not have sockets. If we link each bhash2 bucket to the corresponding bhash bucket, we can iterate the same set of the sockets from bhash2 via bhash. This patch links bhash2 to bhash only, and the actual use will be in the later patches. Finally, we will remove sk_bind2_node. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Rename tb in inet_bind2_bucket_(init|create)().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Later, we no longer link sockets to bhash. Instead, each bhash2 bucket is linked to the corresponding bhash bucket. Then, we pass the bhash bucket to bhash2 allocation functions as tb. However, tb is already used in inet_bind2_bucket_create() and inet_bind2_bucket_init() as the bhash2 bucket. To make the following diff clear, let's use tb2 for the bhash2 bucket there. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Save address type in inet_bind2_bucket.Kuniyuki Iwashima
inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match() and inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any() are called for each bhash2 bucket to check conflicts. Thus, we call ipv6_addr_any() and ipv6_addr_v4mapped() over and over during bind(). Let's avoid calling them by saving the address type in inet_bind2_bucket. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Save v4 address as v4-mapped-v6 in inet_bind2_bucket.v6_rcv_saddr.Kuniyuki Iwashima
In bhash2, IPv4/IPv6 addresses are saved in two union members, which complicate address checks in inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match() and inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any() considering uninitialised memory and v4-mapped-v6 conflicts. Let's simplify that by saving IPv4 address as v4-mapped-v6 address and defining tb2.rcv_saddr as tb2.v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32[3]. Then, we can compare v6 address as is, and after checking v4-mapped-v6, we can compare v4 address easily. Also, we can remove tb2->family. Note these functions will be further refactored in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Rearrange tests in inet_bind2_bucket_(addr_match|match_addr_any)().Kuniyuki Iwashima
The protocol family tests in inet_bind2_bucket_addr_match() and inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any() are ordered as follows. if (sk->sk_family != tb2->family) else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) else This patch rearranges them so that AF_INET6 socket is handled first to make the following patch tidy, where tb2->family will be removed. if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) else if (tb2->family == AF_INET6) else Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-22tcp: Use bhash2 for v4-mapped-v6 non-wildcard address.Kuniyuki Iwashima
While checking port availability in bind() or listen(), we used only bhash for all v4-mapped-v6 addresses. But there is no good reason not to use bhash2 for v4-mapped-v6 non-wildcard addresses. Let's do it by returning true in inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Then, we also need to add a test in inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any() so that ::ffff:X.X.X.X will match with 0.0.0.0. Note that sk->sk_rcv_saddr is initialised for v4-mapped-v6 sk in __inet6_bind(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-19Revert BPF token-related functionalityAndrii Nakryiko
This patch includes the following revert (one conflicting BPF FS patch and three token patch sets, represented by merge commits): - revert 0f5d5454c723 "Merge branch 'bpf-fs-mount-options-parsing-follow-ups'"; - revert 750e785796bb "bpf: Support uid and gid when mounting bpffs"; - revert 733763285acf "Merge branch 'bpf-token-support-in-libbpf-s-bpf-object'"; - revert c35919dcce28 "Merge branch 'bpf-token-and-bpf-fs-based-delegation'". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAHk-=wg7JuFYwGy=GOMbRCtOL+jwSQsdUaBsRWkDVYbxipbM5A@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2023-12-18Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-12-18 This PR is larger than usual and contains changes in various parts of the kernel. The main changes are: 1) Fix kCFI bugs in BPF, from Peter Zijlstra. End result: all forms of indirect calls from BPF into kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y. 2) Introduce BPF token object, from Andrii Nakryiko. It adds an ability to delegate a subset of BPF features from privileged daemon (e.g., systemd) through special mount options for userns-bound BPF FS to a trusted unprivileged application. The design accommodates suggestions from Christian Brauner and Paul Moore. Example: $ sudo mkdir -p /sys/fs/bpf/token $ sudo mount -t bpf bpffs /sys/fs/bpf/token \ -o delegate_cmds=prog_load:MAP_CREATE \ -o delegate_progs=kprobe \ -o delegate_attachs=xdp 3) Various verifier improvements and fixes, from Andrii Nakryiko, Andrei Matei. - Complete precision tracking support for register spills - Fix verification of possibly-zero-sized stack accesses - Fix access to uninit stack slots - Track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers. It improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single digit to 50-60% for some programs. - Fix verifier retval logic 4) Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints, from Larysa Zaremba. 5) Allocate BPF trampoline via bpf_prog_pack mechanism, from Song Liu. End result: better memory utilization and lower I$ miss for calls to BPF via BPF trampoline. 6) Fix race between BPF prog accessing inner map and parallel delete, from Hou Tao. 7) Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc, from Daniel Xu. It allows BPF interact with IPSEC infra. The intent is to support software RSS (via XDP) for the upcoming ipsec pcpu work. Experiments on AWS demonstrate single tunnel pcpu ipsec reaching line rate on 100G ENA nics. 8) Expand bpf_cgrp_storage to support cgroup1 non-attach, from Yafang Shao. 9) BPF file verification via fsverity, from Song Liu. It allows BPF progs get fsverity digest. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (164 commits) bpf: Ensure precise is reset to false in __mark_reg_const_zero() selftests/bpf: Add more uprobe multi fail tests bpf: Fail uprobe multi link with negative offset selftests/bpf: Test the release of map btf s390/bpf: Fix indirect trampoline generation selftests/bpf: Temporarily disable dummy_struct_ops test on s390 x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_exception_cb() signature bpf: Fix dtor CFI cfi: Add CFI_NOSEAL() x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_struct_ops CFI x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_callback_t CFI x86/cfi,bpf: Fix BPF JIT call cfi: Flip headers selftests/bpf: Add test for abnormal cnt during multi-kprobe attachment selftests/bpf: Don't use libbpf_get_error() in kprobe_multi_test selftests/bpf: Add test for abnormal cnt during multi-uprobe attachment bpf: Limit the number of kprobes when attaching program to multiple kprobes bpf: Limit the number of uprobes when attaching program to multiple uprobes bpf: xdp: Register generic_kfunc_set with XDP programs selftests/bpf: utilize string values for delegate_xxx mount options ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219000520.34178-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-15tcp/dccp: change source port selection at connect() timeEric Dumazet
In commit 1580ab63fc9a ("tcp/dccp: better use of ephemeral ports in connect()") we added an heuristic to select even ports for connect() and odd ports for bind(). This was nice because no applications changes were needed. But it added more costs when all even ports are in use, when there are few listeners and many active connections. Since then, IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE has been added to permit an application to partition ephemeral port range at will. This patch extends the idea so that if IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set on a socket before accept(), port selection no longer favors even ports. This means that connect() can find a suitable source port faster, and applications can use a different split between connect() and bind() users. This should give more entropy to Toeplitz hash used in RSS: Using even ports was wasting one bit from the 16bit sport. A similar change can be done in inet_csk_find_open_port() if needed. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214192939.1962891-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-15inet: returns a bool from inet_sk_get_local_port_range()Eric Dumazet
Change inet_sk_get_local_port_range() to return a boolean, telling the callers if the port range was provided by IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option. Adds documentation while we are at it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214192939.1962891-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-15x86/cfi,bpf: Fix bpf_struct_ops CFIPeter Zijlstra
BPF struct_ops uses __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() to write trampolines for indirect function calls. These tramplines much have matching CFI. In order to obtain the correct CFI hash for the various methods, add a matching structure that contains stub functions, the compiler will generate correct CFI which we can pilfer for the trampolines. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215092707.566977112@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-15net: Namespace-ify sysctl_optmem_maxEric Dumazet
optmem_max being used in tx zerocopy, we want to be able to control it on a netns basis. Following patch changes two tests. Tested: oqq130:~# cat /proc/sys/net/core/optmem_max 131072 oqq130:~# echo 1000000 >/proc/sys/net/core/optmem_max oqq130:~# cat /proc/sys/net/core/optmem_max 1000000 oqq130:~# unshare -n oqq130:~# cat /proc/sys/net/core/optmem_max 131072 oqq130:~# exit logout oqq130:~# cat /proc/sys/net/core/optmem_max 1000000 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-15ipmr: support IP_PKTINFO on cache report IGMP msgLeone Fernando
In order to support IP_PKTINFO on those packets, we need to call ipv4_pktinfo_prepare. When sending mrouted/pimd daemons a cache report IGMP msg, it is unnecessary to set dst on the newly created skb. It used to be necessary on older versions until commit d826eb14ecef ("ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference") which changed the way IP_PKTINFO struct is been retrieved. Changes from v1: 1. Undo changes in ipv4_pktinfo_prepare function. use it directly and copy the control block. Fixes: d826eb14ecef ("ipv4: PKTINFO doesnt need dst reference") Signed-off-by: Leone Fernando <leone4fernando@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_ethtool.c 3a0b5a2929fd ("iavf: Introduce new state machines for flow director") 95260816b489 ("iavf: use iavf_schedule_aq_request() helper") https://lore.kernel.org/all/84e12519-04dc-bd80-bc34-8cf50d7898ce@intel.com/ drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c c13e268c0768 ("bnxt_en: Fix HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL packet timestamp logic") c2f8063309da ("bnxt_en: Refactor RX VLAN acceleration logic.") a7445d69809f ("bnxt_en: Add support for new RX and TPA_START completion types for P7") 1c7fd6ee2fe4 ("bnxt_en: Rename some macros for the P5 chips") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231211110022.27926ad9@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ptp.c bd6781c18cb5 ("bnxt_en: Fix wrong return value check in bnxt_close_nic()") 84793a499578 ("bnxt_en: Skip nic close/open when configuring tstamp filters") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231214113041.3a0c003c@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fw_reset.c 3d7a3f2612d7 ("net/mlx5: Nack sync reset request when HotPlug is enabled") cecf44ea1a1f ("net/mlx5: Allow sync reset flow when BF MGT interface device is present") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231211110328.76c925af@canb.auug.org.au/ No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-13sctp: support MSG_ERRQUEUE flag in recvmsg()Eric Dumazet
For some reason sctp_poll() generates EPOLLERR if sk->sk_error_queue is not empty but recvmsg() can not drain the error queue yet. This is needed to better support timestamping. I had to export inet_recv_error(), since sctp can be compiled as a module. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231212145550.3872051-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-13Revert "tcp: disable tcp_autocorking for socket when TCP_NODELAY flag is set"Jakub Kicinski
This reverts commit f3f32a356c0d2379d4431364e74f101f8f075ce3. Paolo reports that the change disables autocorking even after the userspace sets TCP_CORK. Fixes: f3f32a356c0d ("tcp: disable tcp_autocorking for socket when TCP_NODELAY flag is set") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d30d5a41d3ac990573016308aaeacb40a9dc79f.camel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-13tcp: disable tcp_autocorking for socket when TCP_NODELAY flag is setSalvatore Dipietro
Based on the tcp man page, if TCP_NODELAY is set, it disables Nagle's algorithm and packets are sent as soon as possible. However in the `tcp_push` function where autocorking is evaluated the `nonagle` value set by TCP_NODELAY is not considered which can trigger unexpected corking of packets and induce delays. For example, if two packets are generated as part of a server's reply, if the first one is not transmitted on the wire quickly enough, the second packet can trigger the autocorking in `tcp_push` and be delayed instead of sent as soon as possible. It will either wait for additional packets to be coalesced or an ACK from the client before transmitting the corked packet. This can interact badly if the receiver has tcp delayed acks enabled, introducing 40ms extra delay in completion times. It is not always possible to control who has delayed acks set, but it is possible to adjust when and how autocorking is triggered. Patch prevents autocorking if the TCP_NODELAY flag is set on the socket. Patch has been tested using an AWS c7g.2xlarge instance with Ubuntu 22.04 and Apache Tomcat 9.0.83 running the basic servlet below: import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class HelloWorldServlet extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(response.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8"); String s = "a".repeat(3096); osw.write(s,0,s.length()); osw.flush(); } } Load was applied using wrk2 (https://github.com/kinvolk/wrk2) from an AWS c6i.8xlarge instance. With the current auto-corking behavior and TCP_NODELAY set an additional 40ms latency from P99.99+ values are observed. With the patch applied we see no occurrences of 40ms latencies. The patch has also been tested with iperf and uperf benchmarks and no regression was observed. # No patch with tcp_autocorking=1 and TCP_NODELAY set on all sockets ./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.49.177:8080/hello/hello' ... 50.000% 0.91ms 75.000% 1.12ms 90.000% 1.46ms 99.000% 1.73ms 99.900% 1.96ms 99.990% 43.62ms <<< 40+ ms extra latency 99.999% 48.32ms 100.000% 49.34ms # With patch ./wrk -t32 -c128 -d40s --latency -R10000 http://172.31.49.177:8080/hello/hello' ... 50.000% 0.89ms 75.000% 1.13ms 90.000% 1.44ms 99.000% 1.67ms 99.900% 1.78ms 99.990% 2.27ms <<< no 40+ ms extra latency 99.999% 3.71ms 100.000% 4.57ms Fixes: f54b311142a9 ("tcp: auto corking") Signed-off-by: Salvatore Dipietro <dipiets@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-12net: Remove acked SYN flag from packet in the transmit queue correctlyDong Chenchen
syzkaller report: kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:3452! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc4-00009-gbee0e7762ad2-dirty #135 RIP: 0010:skb_copy_and_csum_bits (net/core/skbuff.c:3452) Call Trace: icmp_glue_bits (net/ipv4/icmp.c:357) __ip_append_data.isra.0 (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1165) ip_append_data (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1362 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1341) icmp_push_reply (net/ipv4/icmp.c:370) __icmp_send (./include/net/route.h:252 net/ipv4/icmp.c:772) ip_fragment.constprop.0 (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1234 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:592 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:577) __ip_finish_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:311 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:295) ip_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:427) __ip_queue_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535) __tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1462) __tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3387) tcp_retransmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3404) tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:604) tcp_write_timer (./include/linux/spinlock.h:391 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:716) The panic issue was trigered by tcp simultaneous initiation. The initiation process is as follows: TCP A TCP B 1. CLOSED CLOSED 2. SYN-SENT --> <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN> ... 3. SYN-RECEIVED <-- <SEQ=300><CTL=SYN> <-- SYN-SENT 4. ... <SEQ=100><CTL=SYN> --> SYN-RECEIVED 5. SYN-RECEIVED --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><CTL=SYN,ACK> ... // TCP B: not send challenge ack for ack limit or packet loss // TCP A: close tcp_close tcp_send_fin if (!tskb && tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) tskb = skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); //pick SYN_ACK packet TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_FIN; // set FIN flag 6. FIN_WAIT_1 --> <SEQ=100><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ... // TCP B: send challenge ack to SYN_FIN_ACK 7. ... <SEQ=301><ACK=101><CTL=ACK> <-- SYN-RECEIVED //challenge ack // TCP A: <SND.UNA=101> 8. FIN_WAIT_1 --> <SEQ=101><ACK=301><END_SEQ=102><CTL=SYN,FIN,ACK> ... // retransmit panic __tcp_retransmit_skb //skb->len=0 tcp_trim_head len = tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq // len=101-100 __pskb_trim_head skb->data_len -= len // skb->len=-1, wrap around ... ... ip_fragment icmp_glue_bits //BUG_ON If we use tcp_trim_head() to remove acked SYN from packet that contains data or other flags, skb->len will be incorrectly decremented. We can remove SYN flag that has been acked from rtx_queue earlier than tcp_trim_head(), which can fix the problem mentioned above. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210020200.1539875-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-08tcp: fix tcp_disordered_ack() vs usec TS resolutionEric Dumazet
After commit 939463016b7a ("tcp: change data receiver flowlabel after one dup") we noticed an increase of TCPACKSkippedPAWS events. Neal Cardwell tracked the issue to tcp_disordered_ack() assumption about remote peer TS clock. RFC 1323 & 7323 are suggesting the following: "timestamp clock frequency in the range 1 ms to 1 sec per tick between 1ms and 1sec." This has to be adjusted for 1 MHz clock frequency. This hints at reorders of SACK packets on send side, this might deserve a future patch. (skb->ooo_okay is always set for pure ACK packets) Fixes: 614e8316aa4c ("tcp: add support for usec resolution in TCP TS values") Co-developed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Morley <morleyd@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207181342.525181-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-08Use READ/WRITE_ONCE() for IP local_port_range.David Laight
Commit 227b60f5102cd added a seqlock to ensure that the low and high port numbers were always updated together. This is overkill because the two 16bit port numbers can be held in a u32 and read/written in a single instruction. More recently 91d0b78c5177f added support for finer per-socket limits. The user-supplied value is 'high << 16 | low' but they are held separately and the socket options protected by the socket lock. Use a u32 containing 'high << 16 | low' for both the 'net' and 'sk' fields and use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to ensure both values are always updated together. Change (the now trival) inet_get_local_port_range() to a static inline to optimise the calling code. (In particular avoiding returning integers by reference.) Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e505d4198e946a8be03fb1b4c3072b0@AcuMS.aculab.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.h drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_core.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/hwif.h 37e4b8df27bc ("net: stmmac: fix FPE events losing") c3f3b97238f6 ("net: stmmac: Refactor EST implementation") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206110306.01e91114@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c 9396c4ee93f9 ("net/tcp: Don't store TCP-AO maclen on reqsk") 7b0f570f879a ("tcp: Move TCP-AO bits from cookie_v[46]_check() to tcp_ao_syncookie().") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-06tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sentEric Dumazet
This patch is based on a detailed report and ideas from Yepeng Pan and Christian Rossow. ACK seq validation is currently following RFC 5961 5.2 guidelines: The ACK value is considered acceptable only if it is in the range of ((SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <= SND.NXT). All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the above condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back. It needs to be noted that RFC 793 on page 72 (fifth check) says: "If the ACK is a duplicate (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA), it can be ignored. If the ACK acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) then send an ACK, drop the segment, and return". The "ignored" above implies that the processing of the incoming data segment continues, which means the ACK value is treated as acceptable. This mitigation makes the ACK check more stringent since any ACK < SND.UNA wouldn't be accepted, instead only ACKs that are in the range ((SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <= SND.NXT) get through. This can be refined for new (and possibly spoofed) flows, by not accepting ACK for bytes that were never sent. This greatly improves TCP security at a little cost. I added a Fixes: tag to make sure this patch will reach stable trees, even if the 'blamed' patch was adhering to the RFC. tp->bytes_acked was added in linux-4.2 Following packetdrill test (courtesy of Yepeng Pan) shows the issue at hand: 0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0 +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0 +0 listen(3, 1024) = 0 // ---------------- Handshake ------------------- // // when window scale is set to 14 the window size can be extended to // 65535 * (2^14) = 1073725440. Linux would accept an ACK packet // with ack number in (Server_ISN+1-1073725440. Server_ISN+1) // ,though this ack number acknowledges some data never // sent by the server. +0 < S 0:0(0) win 65535 <mss 1400,nop,wscale 14> +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <...> +0 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 65535 +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4 // For the established connection, we send an ACK packet, // the ack packet uses ack number 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32, // where 2^32 is used to wrap around. // Note: we used 1073725300 instead of 1073725440 to avoid possible // edge cases. // 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32 = 3221241997 // Oops, old kernels happily accept this packet. +0 < . 1:1001(1000) ack 3221241997 win 65535 // After the kernel fix the following will be replaced by a challenge ACK, // and prior malicious frame would be dropped. +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001 Fixes: 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Yepeng Pan <yepeng.pan@cispa.de> Reported-by: Christian Rossow <rossow@cispa.de> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205161841.2702925-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-06bpf: take into account BPF token when fetching helper protosAndrii Nakryiko
Instead of performing unconditional system-wide bpf_capable() and perfmon_capable() calls inside bpf_base_func_proto() function (and other similar ones) to determine eligibility of a given BPF helper for a given program, use previously recorded BPF token during BPF_PROG_LOAD command handling to inform the decision. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130185229.2688956-8-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-06net/tcp: Don't store TCP-AO maclen on reqskDmitry Safonov
This extra check doesn't work for a handshake when SYN segment has (current_key.maclen != rnext_key.maclen). It could be amended to preserve rnext_key.maclen instead of current_key.maclen, but that requires a lookup on listen socket. Originally, this extra maclen check was introduced just because it was cheap. Drop it and convert tcp_request_sock::maclen into boolean tcp_request_sock::used_tcp_ao. Fixes: 06b22ef29591 ("net/tcp: Wire TCP-AO to request sockets") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-06net/tcp: Don't add key with non-matching VRF on connected socketsDmitry Safonov
If the connection was established, don't allow adding TCP-AO keys that don't match the peer. Currently, there are checks for ip-address matching, but L3 index check is missing. Add it to restrict userspace shooting itself somewhere. Yet, nothing restricts the CAP_NET_RAW user from trying to shoot themselves by performing setsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE) or setsockopt(SO_BINDTOIFINDEX) over an established TCP-AO connection. So, this is just "minimum effort" to potentially save someone's debugging time, rather than a full restriction on doing weird things. Fixes: 248411b8cb89 ("net/tcp: Wire up l3index to TCP-AO") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-06net/tcp: Limit TCP_AO_REPAIR to non-listen socketsDmitry Safonov
Listen socket is not an established TCP connection, so setsockopt(TCP_AO_REPAIR) doesn't have any impact. Restrict this uAPI for listen sockets. Fixes: faadfaba5e01 ("net/tcp: Add TCP_AO_REPAIR") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-06net/tcp: Consistently align TCP-AO option in the headerDmitry Safonov
Currently functions that pre-calculate TCP header options length use unaligned TCP-AO header + MAC-length for skb reservation. And the functions that actually write TCP-AO options into skb do align the header. Nothing good can come out of this for ((maclen % 4) != 0). Provide tcp_ao_len_aligned() helper and use it everywhere for TCP header options space calculations. Fixes: 1e03d32bea8e ("net/tcp: Add TCP-AO sign to outgoing packets") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-06ipv4: ip_gre: Avoid skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit()Shigeru Yoshida
In ipgre_xmit(), skb_pull() may fail even if pskb_inet_may_pull() returns true. For example, applications can use PF_PACKET to create a malformed packet with no IP header. This type of packet causes a problem such as uninit-value access. This patch ensures that skb_pull() can pull the required size by checking the skb with pskb_network_may_pull() before skb_pull(). Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.") Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231202161441.221135-1-syoshida@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>