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Add garbage collection logic to expire elements stored in the rb-tree
representation.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This reverts commit f92b40a8b2645
("netfilter: core: only allow one nat hook per hook point"), this
limitation is no longer needed. The nat core now invokes these
functions and makes sure that hook evaluation stops after a mapping is
created and a null binding is created otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Currently the packet rewrite and instantiation of nat NULL bindings
happens from the protocol specific nat backend.
Invocation occurs either via ip(6)table_nat or the nf_tables nat chain type.
Invocation looks like this (simplified):
NF_HOOK()
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`---iptable_nat
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`---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
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new packet? pass skb though iptables nat chain
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`---> iptable_nat: ipt_do_table
In nft case, this looks the same (nft_chain_nat_ipv4 instead of
iptable_nat).
This is a problem for two reasons:
1. Can't use iptables nat and nf_tables nat at the same time,
as the first user adds a nat binding (nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 adds a
NULL binding if do_table() did not find a matching nat rule so we
can detect post-nat tuple collisions).
2. If you use e.g. nft_masq, snat, redir, etc. uses must also register
an empty base chain so that the nat core gets called fro NF_HOOK()
to do the reverse translation, which is neither obvious nor user
friendly.
After this change, the base hook gets registered not from iptable_nat or
nftables nat hooks, but from the l3 nat core.
iptables/nft nat base hooks get registered with the nat core instead:
NF_HOOK()
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`---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
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new packet? pass skb through iptables/nftables nat chains
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+-> iptables_nat: ipt_do_table
+-> nft nat chain x
`-> nft nat chain y
The nat core deals with null bindings and reverse translation.
When no mapping exists, it calls the registered nat lookup hooks until
one creates a new mapping.
If both iptables and nftables nat hooks exist, the first matching
one is used (i.e., higher priority wins).
Also, nft users do not need to create empty nat hooks anymore,
nat core always registers the base hooks that take care of reverse/reply
translation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This adds the infrastructure to register nat hooks with the nat core
instead of the netfilter core.
nat hooks are used to configure nat bindings. Such hooks are registered
from ip(6)table_nat or by the nftables core when a nat chain is added.
After next patch, nat hooks will be registered with nf_nat instead of
netfilter core. This allows to use many nat lookup functions at the
same time while doing the real packet rewrite (nat transformation) in
one place.
This change doesn't convert the intended users yet to ease review.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This will allow the nat core to reuse the nf_hook infrastructure
to maintain nat lookup functions.
The raw versions don't assume a particular hook location, the
functions get added/deleted from the hook blob that is passed to the
functions.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Will be used in followup patch when nat types no longer
use nf_register_net_hook() but will instead register with the nat core.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Copy-pasted, both l3 helpers almost use same code here.
Split out the common part into an 'inet' helper.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch creates new attributes to accept a map as argument and
then perform the lookup with the generated hash accordingly.
Both current hash functions are supported: Jenkins and Symmetric Hash.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch uses the map lookup already included to be applied
for random number generation.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nfnetlink tracing is available since nft 0.6 (June 2016).
Remove old nf_log based tracing to avoid rule counter in main loop.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next
tree, more relevant updates in this batch are:
1) Add Maglev support to IPVS. Moreover, store lastest server weight in
IPVS since this is needed by maglev, patches from from Inju Song.
2) Preparation works to add iptables flowtable support, patches
from Felix Fietkau.
3) Hand over flows back to conntrack slow path in case of TCP RST/FIN
packet is seen via new teardown state, also from Felix.
4) Add support for extended netlink error reporting for nf_tables.
5) Support for larger timeouts that 23 days in nf_tables, patch from
Florian Westphal.
6) Always set an upper limit to dynamic sets, also from Florian.
7) Allow number generator to make map lookups, from Laura Garcia.
8) Use hash_32() instead of opencode hashing in IPVS, from Vicent Bernat.
9) Extend ip6tables SRH match to support previous, next and last SID,
from Ahmed Abdelsalam.
10) Move Passive OS fingerprint nf_osf.c, from Fernando Fernandez.
11) Expose nf_conntrack_max through ctnetlink, from Florent Fourcot.
12) Several housekeeping patches for xt_NFLOG, x_tables and ebtables,
from Taehee Yoo.
13) Unify meta bridge with core nft_meta, then make nft_meta built-in.
Make rt and exthdr built-in too, again from Florian.
14) Missing initialization of tbl->entries in IPVS, from Cong Wang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This must now use a 64bit jiffies value, else we set
a bogus timeout on 32bit.
Fixes: 8e1102d5a1596 ("netfilter: nf_tables: support timeouts larger than 23 days")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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IPCTNL_MSG_CT_GET_STATS netlink command allow to monitor current number
of conntrack entries. However, if one wants to compare it with the
maximum (and detect exhaustion), the only solution is currently to read
sysctl value.
This patch add nf_conntrack_max value in netlink message, and simplify
monitoring for application built on netlink API.
Signed-off-by: Florent Fourcot <florent.fourcot@wifirst.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Add nf_osf_ttl() and nf_osf_match() into nf_osf.c to prepare for
nf_tables support.
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The modulus in the hash function was limited to > 1 as initially
there was no sense to create a hashing of just one element.
Nevertheless, there are certain cases specially for load balancing
where this case needs to be addressed.
This patch fixes the following error.
Error: Could not process rule: Numerical result out of range
add rule ip nftlb lb01 dnat to jhash ip saddr mod 1 map { 0: 192.168.0.10 }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The solution comes to force the hash to 0 when the modulus is 1.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
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This patch includes a new attribute in the numgen structure to allow
the lookup of an element based on the number generator as a key.
For this purpose, different ops have been included to extend the
current numgen inc functions.
Currently, only supported for numgen incremental operations, but
it will be supported for random in a follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Laura Garcia Liebana <nevola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Similarly, tbl->entries is not initialized after kmalloc(),
therefore causes an uninit-value warning in ip_vs_lblc_check_expire(),
as reported by syzbot.
Reported-by: <syzbot+3e9695f147fb529aa9bc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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tbl->entries is not initialized after kmalloc(), therefore
causes an uninit-value warning in ip_vs_lblc_check_expire()
as reported by syzbot.
Reported-by: <syzbot+3dfdea57819073a04f21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs-next
Simon Horman says:
====================
IPVS Updates for v4.18
please consider these IPVS enhancements for v4.18.
* Whitepace cleanup
* Add Maglev hashing algorithm as a IPVS scheduler
Inju Song says "Implements the Google's Maglev hashing algorithm as a
IPVS scheduler. Basically it provides consistent hashing but offers some
special features about disruption and load balancing.
1) minimal disruption: when the set of destinations changes,
a connection will likely be sent to the same destination
as it was before.
2) load balancing: each destination will receive an almost
equal number of connections.
Seel also: [3.4 Consistent Hasing] in
https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi16/nsdi16-paper-eisenbud.pdf
"
* Fix to correct implementation of Knuth's multiplicative hashing
which is used in sh/dh/lblc/lblcr algorithms. Instead the
implementation provided by the hash_32() macro is used.
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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before:
text data bss dec hex filename
5056 844 0 5900 170c net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.ko
102456 2316 401 105173 19ad5 net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
after:
106410 2392 401 109203 1aa93 net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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before:
text data bss dec hex filename
2657 844 0 3501 dad net/netfilter/nft_rt.ko
100826 2240 401 103467 1942b net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
after:
2657 844 0 3501 dad net/netfilter/nft_rt.ko
102456 2316 401 105173 19ad5 net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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size net/netfilter/nft_meta.ko
text data bss dec hex filename
5826 936 1 6763 1a6b net/netfilter/nft_meta.ko
96407 2064 400 98871 18237 net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
after:
100826 2240 401 103467 1942b net/netfilter/nf_tables.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It overcomplicates things for no reason.
nft_meta_bridge only offers retrieval of bridge port interface name.
Because of this being its own module, we had to export all nft_meta
functions, which we can then make static again (which even reduces
the size of nft_meta -- including bridge port retrieval...):
before:
text data bss dec hex filename
1838 832 0 2670 a6e net/bridge/netfilter/nft_meta_bridge.ko
6147 936 1 7084 1bac net/netfilter/nft_meta.ko
after:
5826 936 1 6763 1a6b net/netfilter/nft_meta.ko
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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nft rejects rules that lack a timeout and a size limit when they're used
to add elements from packet path.
Pick a sane upperlimit instead of rejecting outright.
The upperlimit is visible to userspace, just as if it would have been
given during set declaration.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Marco De Benedetto says:
I would like to use a timeout of 30 days for elements in a set but it
seems there is a some kind of problem above 24d20h31m23s.
Fix this by using 'jiffies64' for timeout handling to get same behaviour
on 32 and 64bit systems.
nftables passes timeouts as u64 in milliseconds to the kernel,
but on kernel side we used a mixture of 'long' and jiffies conversions
rather than u64 and jiffies64.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1237
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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There are no __exit mark in the helper modules.
because these exit functions used to be called by init function
but now that is not. so we can add __exit mark.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This is a patch proposal to support shifted ranges in portmaps. (i.e. tcp/udp
incoming port 5000-5100 on WAN redirected to LAN 192.168.1.5:2000-2100)
Currently DNAT only works for single port or identical port ranges. (i.e.
ports 5000-5100 on WAN interface redirected to a LAN host while original
destination port is not altered) When different port ranges are configured,
either 'random' mode should be used, or else all incoming connections are
mapped onto the first port in the redirect range. (in described example
WAN:5000-5100 will all be mapped to 192.168.1.5:2000)
This patch introduces a new mode indicated by flag NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET
which uses a base port value to calculate an offset with the destination port
present in the incoming stream. That offset is then applied as index within the
redirect port range (index modulo rangewidth to handle range overflow).
In described example the base port would be 5000. An incoming stream with
destination port 5004 would result in an offset value 4 which means that the
NAT'ed stream will be using destination port 2004.
Other possibilities include deterministic mapping of larger or multiple ranges
to a smaller range : WAN:5000-5999 -> LAN:5000-5099 (maps WAN port 5*xx to port
51xx)
This patch does not change any current behavior. It just adds new NAT proto
range functionality which must be selected via the specific flag when intended
to use.
A patch for iptables (libipt_DNAT.c + libip6t_DNAT.c) will also be proposed
which makes this functionality immediately available.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Du Tre <thierry@dtsystems.be>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Drop nft_set_type's ability to act as a container of multiple backend
implementations it chooses from. Instead consolidate the whole selection
logic in nft_select_set_ops() and the actual backend provided estimate()
callback.
This turns nf_tables_set_types into a list containing all available
backends which is traversed when selecting one matching userspace
requested criteria.
Also, this change allows to embed nft_set_ops structure into
nft_set_type and pull flags field into the latter as it's only used
during selection phase.
A crucial part of this change is to make sure the new layout respects
hash backend constraints formerly enforced by nft_hash_select_ops()
function: This is achieved by introduction of a specific estimate()
callback for nft_hash_fast_ops which returns false for key lengths != 4.
In turn, nft_hash_estimate() is changed to return false for key lengths
== 4 so it won't be chosen by accident. Also, both callbacks must return
false for unbounded sets as their size estimate depends on a known
maximum element count.
Note that this patch partially reverts commit 4f2921ca21b71 ("netfilter:
nf_tables: meter: pick a set backend that supports updates") by making
nft_set_ops_candidate() not explicitly look for an update callback but
make NFT_SET_EVAL a regular backend feature flag which is checked along
with the others. This way all feature requirements are checked in one
go.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Keep it simple to start with, just report attribute offsets that can be
useful to userspace when representating errors to users.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Replace the nf_tables_ prefix by nft_ and merge code into single lookup
function whenever possible. In many cases we go over the 80-chars
boundary function names, this save us ~50 LoC.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Pass all NAT types to the flow offload struct, otherwise parts of the
address/port pair do not get translated properly, causing connection
stalls
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Avoid looking at unrelated fields in UDP packets
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Allow the slow path to handle the shutdown of the connection with proper
timeouts. The packet containing RST/FIN is also sent to the slow path
and the TCP conntrack module will update its state.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since conntrack hasn't seen any packets from the offloaded flow in a
while, and the timeout for offloaded flows is set to an extremely long
value, we need to fix up the state before we can send a flow back to the
slow path.
For TCP, reset td_maxwin in both directions, which makes it resync its
state on the next packets.
Use the regular timeout for TCP and UDP established connections.
This allows the slow path to take over again once the offload state has
been torn down
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Preparation for sending flows back to the slow path
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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On cleanup, this will be treated differently from FLOW_OFFLOAD_DYING:
If FLOW_OFFLOAD_DYING is set, the connection is going away, so both the
offload state and the connection tracking entry will be deleted.
If FLOW_OFFLOAD_TEARDOWN is set, the connection remains alive, but
the offload state is torn down. This is useful for cases that require
more complex state tracking / timeout handling on TCP, or if the
connection has been idle for too long.
Support for sending flows back to the slow path will be implemented in
a following patch
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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It is too trivial to keep as a separate exported function
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Avoids having nf_flow_table depend on nftables (useful for future
iptables backport work)
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The offload ip hook expects a pointer to the flowtable, not to the
rhashtable. Since the rhashtable is the first member, this is safe for
the moment, but breaks as soon as the structure layout changes
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Reduces duplication of .gc and .params in flowtable type definitions and
makes the API clearer
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Since the offload hook code was moved, this table no longer depends on
the IPv4 and IPv6 flowtable modules
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Useful as preparation for adding iptables support for offload.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Allows the function to be shared with the IPv6 hook code
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Allows some minor code sharing with the ipv6 hook code and is also
useful as preparation for adding iptables support for offload
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Preparation for adding more code to the same module
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Reduces the number of cache lines touched in the offload forwarding
path. This is safe because PMTU limits are bypassed for the forwarding
path (see commit f87c10a8aa1e for more details).
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Reduce code duplication and make it much easier to read
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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These structures have different layout, fill xt_connmark_tginfo2 with
old fields in xt_connmark_tginfo1. Based on patch from Jack Ma.
Fixes: 472a73e00757 ("netfilter: xt_conntrack: Support bit-shifting for CONNMARK & MARK targets.")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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