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path: root/net/smc/smc_wr.c
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2021-12-28net/smc: fix kernel panic caused by race of smc_sockDust Li
A crash occurs when smc_cdc_tx_handler() tries to access smc_sock but smc_release() has already freed it. [ 4570.695099] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000002eae9e88 [ 4570.696048] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 4570.696728] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 4570.697401] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 4570.697716] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 4570.698228] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4+ #111 [ 4570.699013] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/0 [ 4570.699933] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x1a/0x30 <...> [ 4570.711446] Call Trace: [ 4570.711746] <IRQ> [ 4570.711992] smc_cdc_tx_handler+0x41/0xc0 [ 4570.712470] smc_wr_tx_tasklet_fn+0x213/0x560 [ 4570.712981] ? smc_cdc_tx_dismisser+0x10/0x10 [ 4570.713489] tasklet_action_common.isra.17+0x66/0x140 [ 4570.714083] __do_softirq+0x123/0x2f4 [ 4570.714521] irq_exit_rcu+0xc4/0xf0 [ 4570.714934] common_interrupt+0xba/0xe0 Though smc_cdc_tx_handler() checked the existence of smc connection, smc_release() may have already dismissed and released the smc socket before smc_cdc_tx_handler() further visits it. smc_cdc_tx_handler() |smc_release() if (!conn) | | |smc_cdc_tx_dismiss_slots() | smc_cdc_tx_dismisser() | |sock_put(&smc->sk) <- last sock_put, | smc_sock freed bh_lock_sock(&smc->sk) (panic) | To make sure we won't receive any CDC messages after we free the smc_sock, add a refcount on the smc_connection for inflight CDC message(posted to the QP but haven't received related CQE), and don't release the smc_connection until all the inflight CDC messages haven been done, for both success or failed ones. Using refcount on CDC messages brings another problem: when the link is going to be destroyed, smcr_link_clear() will reset the QP, which then remove all the pending CQEs related to the QP in the CQ. To make sure all the CQEs will always come back so the refcount on the smc_connection can always reach 0, smc_ib_modify_qp_reset() was replaced by smc_ib_modify_qp_error(). And remove the timeout in smc_wr_tx_wait_no_pending_sends() since we need to wait for all pending WQEs done, or we may encounter use-after- free when handling CQEs. For IB device removal routine, we need to wait for all the QPs on that device been destroyed before we can destroy CQs on the device, or the refcount on smc_connection won't reach 0 and smc_sock cannot be released. Fixes: 5f08318f617b ("smc: connection data control (CDC)") Reported-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-28net/smc: don't send CDC/LLC message if link not readyDust Li
We found smc_llc_send_link_delete_all() sometimes wait for 2s timeout when testing with RDMA link up/down. It is possible when a smc_link is in ACTIVATING state, the underlaying QP is still in RESET or RTR state, which cannot send any messages out. smc_llc_send_link_delete_all() use smc_link_usable() to checks whether the link is usable, if the QP is still in RESET or RTR state, but the smc_link is in ACTIVATING, this LLC message will always fail without any CQE entering the CQ, and we will always wait 2s before timeout. Since we cannot send any messages through the QP before the QP enter RTS. I add a wrapper smc_link_sendable() which checks the state of QP along with the link state. And replace smc_link_usable() with smc_link_sendable() in all LLC & CDC message sending routine. Fixes: 5f08318f617b ("smc: connection data control (CDC)") Signed-off-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-27net/smc: fix using of uninitialized completionsKarsten Graul
In smc_wr_tx_send_wait() the completion on index specified by pend->idx is initialized and after smc_wr_tx_send() was called the wait for completion starts. pend->idx is used to get the correct index for the wait, but the pend structure could already be cleared in smc_wr_tx_process_cqe(). Introduce pnd_idx to hold and use a local copy of the correct index. Fixes: 09c61d24f96d ("net/smc: wait for departure of an IB message") Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-16net/smc: extend LLC layer for SMC-Rv2Karsten Graul
Add support for large v2 LLC control messages in smc_llc.c. The new large work request buffer allows to combine control messages into one packet that had to be spread over several packets before. Add handling of the new v2 LLC messages. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-16net/smc: add v2 support to the work request layerKarsten Graul
In the work request layer define one large v2 buffer for each link group that is used to transmit and receive large LLC control messages. Add the completion queue handling for this buffer. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-09net/smc: fix wait on already cleared linkKarsten Graul
There can be a race between the waiters for a tx work request buffer and the link down processing that finally clears the link. Although all waiters are woken up before the link is cleared there might be waiters which did not yet get back control and are still waiting. This results in an access to a cleared wait queue head. Fix this by introducing atomic reference counting around the wait calls, and wait with the link clear processing until all waiters have finished. Move the work request layer related calls into smc_wr.c and set the link state to INACTIVE before calling smcr_link_clear() in smc_llc_srv_add_link(). Fixes: 15e1b99aadfb ("net/smc: no WR buffer wait for terminating link group") Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Guvenc Gulce <guvenc@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-11-07net: smc: convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() APIAllen Pais
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup() and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly. Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-07-08net/smc: fix work request handlingKarsten Graul
Wait for pending sends only when smc_switch_conns() found a link to move the connections to. Do not wait during link freeing, this can lead to permanent hang situations. And refuse to provide a new tx slot on an unusable link. Fixes: c6f02ebeea3a ("net/smc: switch connections to alternate link") Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-04net/smc: wait for departure of an IB messageKarsten Graul
Introduce smc_wr_tx_send_wait() to send an IB message and wait for the tx completion event of the message. This makes sure that the message is no longer in-flight when the function returns. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-03net/smc: delete an asymmetric link as SMC serverKarsten Graul
When a link group moved from asymmetric to symmetric state then the dangling asymmetric link can be deleted. Add smc_llc_find_asym_link() to find the respective link and add smc_llc_delete_asym_link() to delete it. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-01net/smc: take link down instead of terminating the link groupKarsten Graul
Use the introduced link down processing in all places where the link group is terminated and take down the affected link only. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-29net/smc: add new link state and related helpersKarsten Graul
Before a link can be reused it must have been cleared. Lowest current link state is INACTIVE, which does not mean that the link is already cleared. Add a new state UNUSED that is set when the link is cleared and can be reused. Add helper smc_llc_usable_link() to find an active link in a link group, and smc_link_usable() to determine if a link is usable. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-15net/smc: wait for tx completions before link freeingUrsula Braun
Make sure all pending work requests are completed before freeing a link. Dismiss tx pending slots already when terminating a link group to exploit termination shortcut in tx completion queue handler. And kill the completion queue tasklets after destroy of the completion queues, otherwise there is a time window for another tasklet schedule of an already killed tasklet. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-15net/smc: no WR buffer wait for terminating link groupUrsula Braun
Avoid waiting for a free work request buffer, if the link group is already terminating. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-22net/smc: introduce link group termination workerUrsula Braun
Use a worker for link group termination to guarantee process context. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-02-04net/smc: preallocated memory for rdma work requestsUrsula Braun
The work requests for rdma writes are built in local variables within function smc_tx_rdma_write(). This violates the rule that the work request storage has to stay till the work request is confirmed by a completion queue response. This patch introduces preallocated memory for these work requests. The storage is allocated, once a link (and thus a queue pair) is established. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-01net/smc: fix use of variable in cleared areaKarsten Graul
Do not use pend->idx as index for the arrays because its value is located in the cleared area. Use the existing local variable instead. Without this fix the wrong area might be cleared. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-21net/smc: use after free fix in smc_wr_tx_put_slot()Ursula Braun
In smc_wr_tx_put_slot() field pend->idx is used after being cleared. That means always idx 0 is cleared in the wr_tx_mask. This results in a broken administration of available WR send payload buffers. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-16Merge branch 'linus/master' into rdma.git for-nextJason Gunthorpe
rdma.git merge resolution for the 4.19 merge window Conflicts: drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c - Use the rdma code and revise with the new spelling for atomic_fetch_add_unless drivers/nvme/host/rdma.c - Replace max_sge with max_send_sge in new blk code drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c - Use the blk code and revise to use NULL for ib_post_recv when appropriate - Replace max_sge with max_recv_sge in new blk code net/rds/ib_send.c - Use the net code and revise to use NULL for ib_post_recv when appropriate Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-25net/smc: improve delete link processingKarsten Graul
Send an orderly DELETE LINK request before termination of a link group, add support for client triggered DELETE LINK processing. And send a disorderly DELETE LINK before module is unloaded. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-24net/smc: Simplify ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv)() callsBart Van Assche
Instead of declaring and passing a dummy 'bad_wr' pointer, pass NULL as third argument to ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv)(). Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Acked-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-24net/smc: Remove a WARN_ON() statementBart Van Assche
Remove a WARN_ON() statement that verifies something that is guaranteed by the RDMA API, namely that the failed_wr pointer is not touched if an ib_post_send() call succeeds and that it points at the failed wr if an ib_post_send() call fails. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Acked-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
2018-07-23net/smc: add function to get link group from linkStefan Raspl
Replace a frequently used construct with a more readable variant, reducing the code. Also might come handy when we start to support more than a single per link group. Signed-off-by: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-02net/smc: periodic testlink supportKarsten Graul
Add periodic LLC testlink support to ensure the link is still active. The interval time is initialized using the value of sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time. Signed-off-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-25net/smc: check for healthy link group resp. connectionsUrsula Braun
If a problem for at least one connection of a link group is detected, the whole link group and all its connections are terminated. This patch adds a check for healthy link group when trying to reserve a work request, and checks for healthy connections before starting a tx worker. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-25net/smc: terminate link group for ib_post_send problemsUrsula Braun
If ib_post_send() fails, terminate all connections of this link group. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-24net/smc: make wait for work request uninterruptibleUrsula Braun
Work requests are needed for every ib_post_send(), among them the ib_post_send() to signal closing. If an smc socket program is cancelled, the smc connections should be cleaned up, and require sending of closing signals to the peer. This may fail, if a wait for a free work request is needed, but is cancelled immediately due to the cancel interrupt. To guarantee notification of the peer, the wait for a work request is changed to uninterruptible. And the area to receive work request completion info with ib_poll_cq() is cleared first. And _tx_ variable names are used in the _tx_routines for the demultiplexing common type in the header. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-24net/smc: get rid of tx_pend waits in socket closingUrsula Braun
There is no need to wait for confirmation of pending tx requests for a closing connection, since pending tx slots are dismissed when finishing a connection. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-21net/smc: adapt send request completion notificationUrsula Braun
The solicited flag is meaningful for the receive completion queue. Ask for next work completion of any type on the send queue. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-29net/smc: register RMB-related memory regionUrsula Braun
A memory region created for a new RMB must be registered explicitly, before the peer can make use of it for remote DMA transfer. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-11net/smc: do not use IB_SEND_INLINE together with mapped dataUrsula Braun
smc specifies IB_SEND_INLINE for IB_WR_SEND ib_post_send calls, but provides a mapped buffer to be sent. This is inconsistent, since IB_SEND_INLINE works without mapped buffer. Problem has not been detected in the past, because tests had been limited to Connect X3 cards from Mellanox, whose mlx4 driver just ignored the IB_SEND_INLINE flag. For now, the IB_SEND_INLINE flag is removed. Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-09smc: socket closing and linkgroup cleanupUrsula Braun
smc_shutdown() and smc_release() handling delayed linkgroup cleanup for linkgroups without connections Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-09smc: connection data control (CDC)Ursula Braun
send and receive CDC messages (via IB message send and CQE) Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-09smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WRUrsula Braun
Prepare the link for RDMA transport: Create a queue pair (QP) and move it into the state Ready-To-Receive (RTR). Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-09smc: work request (WR) base for use by LLC and CDCUrsula Braun
The base containers for RDMA transport are work requests and completion queue entries processed through Infiniband verbs: * allocate and initialize these areas * map these areas to DMA * implement the basic communication consisting of work request posting and receival of completion queue events Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2024-05-28 05:38:34 +0000