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2022-03-07nds32: Remove the architectureAlan Kao
The nds32 architecture, also known as AndeStar V3, is a custom 32-bit RISC target designed by Andes Technologies. Support was added to the kernel in 2016 as the replacement RISC-V based V5 processors were already announced, and maintained by (current or former) Andes employees. As explained by Alan Kao, new customers are now all using RISC-V, and all known nds32 users are already on longterm stable kernels provided by Andes, with no development work going into mainline support any more. While the port is still in a reasonably good shape, it only gets worse over time without active maintainers, so it seems best to remove it before it becomes unusable. As always, if it turns out that there are mainline users after all, and they volunteer to maintain the port in the future, the removal can be reverted. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YhdWNLUhk+x9RAzU@yamatobi.andestech.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220302065213.82702-1-alankao@andestech.com/ Link: https://www.andestech.com/en/products-solutions/andestar-architecture/ Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com> [arnd: rewrite changelog to provide more background] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2021-12-24recordmcount.pl: fix typo in s390 mcount regexHeiko Carstens
Commit 85bf17b28f97 ("recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well as bcrl on s390") added a new alternative mnemonic for the existing brcl instruction. This is required for the combination old gcc version (pre 9.0) and binutils since version 2.37. However at the same time this commit introduced a typo, replacing brcl with bcrl. As a result no mcount locations are detected anymore with old gcc versions (pre 9.0) and binutils before version 2.37. Fix this by using the correct mnemonic again. Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 85bf17b28f97 ("recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well as bcrl on s390") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.21.2112230949520.19849@pobox.suse.cz Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-12-12recordmcount.pl: look for jgnop instruction as well as bcrl on s390Jerome Marchand
On s390, recordmcount.pl is looking for "bcrl 0,<xxx>" instructions in the objdump -d outpout. However since binutils 2.37, objdump -d display "jgnop <xxx>" for the same instruction. Update the mcount_regex so that it accepts both. Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210093827.1623286-1-jmarchan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-10-15nds32/ftrace: Fix Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^'Steven Rostedt
I received a build failure for a new patch I'm working on the nds32 architecture, and when I went to test it, I couldn't get to my build error, because it failed to build with a bunch of: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *UND* sections) for `^' issues with various files. Those files were temporary asm files that looked like: kernel/.tmp_mc_fork.s I decided to look deeper, and found that the "mc" portion of that name stood for "mcount", and was created by the recordmcount.pl script. One that I wrote over a decade ago. Once I knew the source of the problem, I was able to investigate it further. The way the recordmcount.pl script works (BTW, there's a C version that simply modifies the ELF object) is by doing an "objdump" on the object file. Looks for all the calls to "mcount", and creates an offset of those locations from some global variable it can use (usually a global function name, found with <.*>:). Creates a asm file that is a table of references to these locations, using the found variable/function. Compiles it and links it back into the original object file. This asm file is called ".tmp_mc_<object_base_name>.s". The problem here is that the objdump produced by the nds32 object file, contains things that look like: 0000159a <.L3^B1>: 159a: c6 00 beqz38 $r6, 159a <.L3^B1> 159a: R_NDS32_9_PCREL_RELA .text+0x159e 159c: 84 d2 movi55 $r6, #-14 159e: 80 06 mov55 $r0, $r6 15a0: ec 3c addi10.sp #0x3c Where ".L3^B1 is somehow selected as the "global" variable to index off of. Then the assembly file that holds the mcount locations looks like this: .section __mcount_loc,"a",@progbits .align 2 .long .L3^B1 + -5522 .long .L3^B1 + -5384 .long .L3^B1 + -5270 .long .L3^B1 + -5098 .long .L3^B1 + -4970 .long .L3^B1 + -4758 .long .L3^B1 + -4122 [...] And when it is compiled back to an object to link to the original object, the compile fails on the "^" symbol. Simple solution for now, is to have the perl script ignore using function symbols that have an "^" in the name. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211014143507.4ad2c0f7@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Fixes: fbf58a52ac088 ("nds32/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT support") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-08-04scripts/recordmcount.pl: Remove check_objcopy() and $can_use_localNathan Chancellor
When building ARCH=riscv allmodconfig with llvm-objcopy, the objcopy version warning from this script appears: WARNING: could not find objcopy version or version is less than 2.17. Local function references are disabled. The check_objcopy() function in scripts/recordmcount.pl is set up to parse GNU objcopy's version string, not llvm-objcopy's, which triggers the warning. Commit 799c43415442 ("kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs") made binutils 2.20 mandatory and commit ba64beb17493 ("kbuild: check the minimum assembler version in Kconfig") enforces this at configuration time so just remove check_objcopy() and $can_use_local instead, assuming --globalize-symbol is always available. llvm-objcopy has supported --globalize-symbol since LLVM 7.0.0 in 2018 and the minimum version for building the kernel with LLVM is 10.0.1 so there is no issue introduced: Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ee5be798dae30d5f9414b01f76ff807edbc881aa Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210802210307.3202472-1-nathan@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-05-08Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Convert sh and sparc to use generic shell scripts to generate the syscall headers - refactor .gitignore files - Update kernel/config_data.gz only when the content of the .config is really changed, which avoids the unneeded re-link of vmlinux - move "remove stale files" workarounds to scripts/remove-stale-files - suppress unused-but-set-variable warnings by default for Clang as well - fix locale setting LANG=C to LC_ALL=C - improve 'make distclean' - always keep intermediate objects from scripts/link-vmlinux.sh - move IF_ENABLED out of <linux/kconfig.h> to make it self-contained - misc cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits) linux/kconfig.h: replace IF_ENABLED() with PTR_IF() in <linux/kernel.h> kbuild: Don't remove link-vmlinux temporary files on exit/signal kbuild: remove the unneeded comments for external module builds kbuild: make distclean remove tag files in sub-directories kbuild: make distclean work against $(objtree) instead of $(srctree) kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search kbuild: refactor fdtoverlay rule kbuild: parameterize the .o part of suffix-search arch: use cross_compiling to check whether it is a cross build or not kbuild: remove ARCH=sh64 support from top Makefile .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C Makefile: Move -Wno-unused-but-set-variable out of GCC only block kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files kbuild: update config_data.gz only when the content of .config is changed .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin .gitignore: move tags and TAGS close to other tag files kernel/.gitgnore: remove stale timeconst.h and hz.bc usr/include: refactor .gitignore genksyms: fix stale comment ...
2021-05-06Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for the memtest= kernel command-line argument. - Support for building the kernel with FORTIFY_SOURCE. - Support for generic clockevent broadcasts. - Support for the buildtar build target. - Some build system cleanups to pass more LLVM-friendly arguments. - Support for kprobes. - A rearranged kernel memory map, the first part of supporting sv48 systems. - Improvements to kexec, along with support for kdump and crash kernels. - An alternatives-based errata framework, along with support for handling a pair of errata that manifest on some SiFive designs (including the HiFive Unmatched). - Support for XIP. - A device tree for the Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC and associated dev board. ... along with a bunch of cleanups. There are already a handful of fixes on the list so there will likely be a part 2. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (45 commits) RISC-V: Always define XIP_FIXUP riscv: Remove 32b kernel mapping from page table dump riscv: Fix 32b kernel build with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y RISC-V: Fix error code returned by riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() RISC-V: Enable Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC RISC-V: Initial DTS for Microchip ICICLE board dt-bindings: riscv: microchip: Add YAML documentation for the PolarFire SoC RISC-V: Add Microchip PolarFire SoC kconfig option RISC-V: enable XIP RISC-V: Add crash kernel support RISC-V: Add kdump support RISC-V: Improve init_resources() RISC-V: Add kexec support RISC-V: Add EM_RISCV to kexec UAPI header riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile riscv/mm: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG. riscv/kprobe: fix kernel panic when invoking sys_read traced by kprobe riscv: Set ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU riscv: module: Create module allocations without exec permissions riscv: bpf: Avoid breaking W^X ...
2021-05-02kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=CMasahiro Yamada
LANG gives a weak default to each LC_* in case it is not explicitly defined. LC_ALL, if set, overrides all other LC_* variables. LANG < LC_CTYPE, LC_COLLATE, LC_MONETARY, LC_NUMERIC, ... < LC_ALL This is why documentation such as [1] suggests to set LC_ALL in build scripts to get the deterministic result. LANG=C is not strong enough to override LC_* that may be set by end users. [1]: https://reproducible-builds.org/docs/locales/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> (mptcp) Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-26riscv: Workaround mcount name prior to clang-13Nathan Chancellor
Prior to clang 13.0.0, the RISC-V name for the mcount symbol was "mcount", which differs from the GCC version of "_mcount", which results in the following errors: riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_level': main.c:(.text+0xe): undefined reference to `mcount' riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_start': main.c:(.text+0x4e): undefined reference to `mcount' riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `__traceiter_initcall_finish': main.c:(.text+0x92): undefined reference to `mcount' riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `.LBB32_28': main.c:(.text+0x30c): undefined reference to `mcount' riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: init/main.o: in function `free_initmem': main.c:(.text+0x54c): undefined reference to `mcount' This has been corrected in https://reviews.llvm.org/D98881 but the minimum supported clang version is 10.0.1. To avoid build errors and to gain a working function tracer, adjust the name of the mcount symbol for older versions of clang in mount.S and recordmcount.pl. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1331 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-04-26scripts/recordmcount.pl: Fix RISC-V regex for clangNathan Chancellor
Clang can generate R_RISCV_CALL_PLT relocations to _mcount: $ llvm-objdump -dr build/riscv/init/main.o | rg mcount 000000000000000e: R_RISCV_CALL_PLT _mcount 000000000000004e: R_RISCV_CALL_PLT _mcount After this, the __start_mcount_loc section is properly generated and function tracing still works. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1331 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-03-22scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make vim and emacs indent the sameSteven Rostedt (VMware)
By default, emacs indents Perl files with 4 spaces, but will use tabs where 8 spaces are used. Add a vim command of softtabstop=4, to make vim behave the same. This should remove the issue of developers using vim having causing different indentation. "John (Warthog9) Hawley" <warthog9@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-03-22scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make indent spacing consistentSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Emacs by default will have perl files have 4 space indents, where 8 spaces are represented with a single tab. There are some places in recordmcount.pl that has 8 spaces where a tab should be used. Replace them to make the file consistent. No functional changes. Cc: "John (Warthog9) Hawley" <warthog9@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-02-13scripts/recordmcount.pl: support big endian for ARCH shRong Chen
The kernel test robot reported the following issue: CC [M] drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.o sh4-linux-objcopy: Unable to change endianness of input file(s) sh4-linux-ld: cannot find drivers/soc/litex/.tmp_gl_litex_soc_ctrl.o: No such file or directory sh4-linux-objcopy: 'drivers/soc/litex/.tmp_mx_litex_soc_ctrl.o': No such file The problem is that the format of input file is elf32-shbig-linux, but sh4-linux-objcopy wants to output a file which format is elf32-sh-linux: $ sh4-linux-objdump -d drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.o | grep format drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.o: file format elf32-shbig-linux Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210210150435.2171567-1-rong.a.chen@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202101261118.GbbYSlHu-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-20s390/ftrace: assume -mhotpatch or -mrecord-mcount always availableVasily Gorbik
Currently the kernel minimal compiler requirement is gcc 4.9 or clang 10.0.1. * gcc -mhotpatch option is supported since 4.8. * A combination of -pg -mrecord-mcount -mnop-mcount -mfentry flags is supported since gcc 9 and since clang 10. Drop support for old -pg function prologues. Which leaves binary compatible -mhotpatch / -mnop-mcount -mfentry prologues in a form: brcl 0,0 Which are also do not require initial nop optimization / conversion and presence of _mcount symbol. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 166Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl license version 2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 62 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.929121379@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-08Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - allow users to invoke 'make' out of the source tree - refactor scripts/mkmakefile - deprecate KBUILD_SRC, which was used to track the source tree location for O= build. - fix recordmcount.pl in case objdump output is localized - turn unresolved symbols in external modules to errors from warnings by default; pass KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN=1 to get them back to warnings - generate modules.builtin.modinfo to collect .modinfo data from built-in modules - misc Makefile cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (21 commits) .gitignore: add more all*.config patterns moduleparam: Save information about built-in modules in separate file Remove MODULE_ALIAS() calls that take undefined macro .gitignore: add leading and trailing slashes to generated directories scripts/tags.sh: fix direct execution of scripts/tags.sh scripts: override locale from environment when running recordmcount.pl samples: kobject: allow CONFIG_SAMPLE_KOBJECT to become y samples: seccomp: turn CONFIG_SAMPLE_SECCOMP into a bool option kbuild: move Documentation to vmlinux-alldirs kbuild: move samples/ to KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS modpost: make KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN also configurable for external modules kbuild: check arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated before out-of-tree build kbuild: remove unneeded dependency for include/config/kernel.release memory: squash drivers/memory/Makefile.asm-offsets kbuild: use $(srctree) instead of KBUILD_SRC to check out-of-tree build kbuild: mkmakefile: generate a simple wrapper of top Makefile kbuild: mkmakefile: do not check the generated Makefile marker kbuild: allow Kbuild to start from any directory kbuild: pass $(MAKECMDGOALS) to sub-make as is kbuild: fix warning "overriding recipe for target 'Makefile'" ...
2019-05-03scripts: override locale from environment when running recordmcount.plDaniel Dadap
recordmcount.pl uses a set of regular expressions to parse the output of objdump(1). However, if objdump(1) output is localized, it may not match the regular expressions, thereby preventing recordmcount.pl from parsing object files correctly. In order to allow recordmcount.pl to function correctly regardless of the current locale settings, set LANG=C when running objdump(1). LC_ALL is already unset in the top-level Makefile, so it is not necessary to also override that environment variable. Signed-off-by: Daniel Dadap <ddadap@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Morell <rmorell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-04-22csky/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer (include graph tracer)Guo Ren
Support dynamic ftrace including dynamic graph tracer. Gcc-csky with -pg will produce call site in every function prologue and we can use these call site to hook trace function. gcc with -pg origin call site: push lr jbsr _mcount nop32 nop32 If the (callee - caller)'s offset is in range of bsr instruction, we'll modify code with: push lr bsr _mcount nop32 nop32 Else if the (callee - caller)'s offset is out of bsr instrunction, we'll modify code with: push lr movih r26, ... ori r26, ... jsr r26 (r26 is reserved for jsr link reg in csky abiv2 spec.) Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
2018-12-08scripts/recordmcount.{c,pl}: support -ffunction-sections .text.* section namesJoe Lawrence
When building with -ffunction-sections, the compiler will place each function into its own ELF section, prefixed with ".text". For example, a simple test module with functions test_module_do_work() and test_module_wq_func(): % objdump --section-headers test_module.o | awk '/\.text/{print $2}' .text .text.test_module_do_work .text.test_module_wq_func .init.text .exit.text Adjust the recordmcount scripts to look for ".text" as a section name prefix. This will ensure that those functions will be included in the __mcount_loc relocations: % objdump --reloc --section __mcount_loc test_module.o OFFSET TYPE VALUE 0000000000000000 R_X86_64_64 .text.test_module_do_work 0000000000000008 R_X86_64_64 .text.test_module_wq_func 0000000000000010 R_X86_64_64 .init.text Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542745158-25392-2-git-send-email-joe.lawrence@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-04nds32/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT supportZong Li
Recognize NDS32 object files in recordmcount.pl. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Acked-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
2018-06-01powerpc/kbuild: Use flags variables rather than overriding LD/CC/ASNicholas Piggin
The powerpc toolchain can compile combinations of 32/64 bit and big/little endian, so it's convenient to consider, e.g., `CC -m64 -mbig-endian` To be the C compiler for the purpose of invoking it to build target artifacts. So overriding the CC variable to include these flags works for this purpose. Unfortunately that is not compatible with the way the proposed new Kconfig macro language will work. After previous patches in this series, these flags can be carefully passed in using flags instead. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-04Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "This contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the RISC-V port for 4.17. We might have a bit more stuff land later in the merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone can see where we currently stand. A short summary of the changes is: - We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets. - There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking routines. They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory model draft. - Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled by default, despite some limitations still existing. - A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE so the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command line stuff. There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (21 commits) RISC-V: Rename CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types RISC-V: Enable module support in defconfig RISC-V: Support SUB32 relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Support ADD32 relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Support ALIGN relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Support RVC_BRANCH/JUMP relocation type in kernel modulewq RISC-V: Support HI20/LO12_I/LO12_S relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Support CALL relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Support GOT_HI20/CALL_PLT relocation type in kernel module RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire} riscv/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support ...
2018-04-02riscv/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT supportAlan Kao
Now recordmcount.pl recognizes RISC-V object files. For the mechanism to work, we have to disable the linker relaxation. Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-03-26recordmcount.pl: drop blackin and tile supportArnd Bergmann
These two architectures are getting removed, so we no longer need the special cases. Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2017-05-14scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebangKamil Rytarowski
The default NetBSD package manager is pkgsrc and it installs Perl along other third party programs under custom and configurable prefix. The default prefix for binary prebuilt packages is /usr/pkg, and the Perl executable lands in /usr/pkg/bin/perl. This change switches "/usr/bin/perl" to "/usr/bin/env perl" as it's the most portable solution that should work for almost everybody. Perl's executable is detected automatically. This change switches -w option passed to the executable with more modern "use warnings;" approach. There is no functional change to the default behavior. While there, drop "require 5" from scripts/namespace.pl (Perl from 1994?). Signed-off-by: Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-03-24ftrace: Allow for function tracing to record init functions on boot upSteven Rostedt (VMware)
Adding a hook into free_reserve_area() that informs ftrace that boot up init text is being free, lets ftrace safely remove those init functions from its records, which keeps ftrace from trying to modify text that no longer exists. Note, this still does not allow for tracing .init text of modules, as modules require different work for freeing its init code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488502497.7212.24.camel@linux.intel.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Requested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-02-27scripts/spelling.txt: add "swith" pattern and fix typo instancesMasahiro Yamada
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt: swith||switch swithable||switchable swithed||switched swithing||switching While we are here, fix the "update" to "updates" in the touched hunk in drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-07nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpusChris Metcalf
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN". We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new .cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted PC to see if it lies within that section. This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in the minimal framework for other architectures. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm] Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-09-28scripts/recordmcount.c: account for .softirqentry.textDmitry Vyukov
be7635e7287e ("arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into separate sections") added .softirqentry.text section, but it was not added to recordmcount. So functions in the section are untracable. Add the section to scripts/recordmcount.c and scripts/recordmcount.pl. Fixes: be7635e7287e ("arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into separate sections") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474902626-73468-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Steve Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.6+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-13scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpcUlrich Weigand
If a text section starts out with a data blob before the first function start label, disassembly parsing doing in recordmcount.pl gets confused on powerpc, leading to creation of corrupted module objects. This was not a problem so far since the compiler would never create such text sections. However, this has changed with a recent change in GCC 6 to support distances of > 2GB between a function and its assoicated TOC in the ELFv2 ABI, exposing this problem. There is already code in recordmcount.pl to handle such data blobs on the sparc64 platform. This patch uses the same method to handle those on powerpc as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-02-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: - The remaining patches for the z13 machine support: kernel build option for z13, the cache synonym avoidance, SMT support, compare-and-delay for spinloops and the CES5S crypto adapater. - The ftrace support for function tracing with the gcc hotpatch option. This touches common code Makefiles, Steven is ok with the changes. - The hypfs file system gets an extension to access diagnose 0x0c data in user space for performance analysis for Linux running under z/VM. - The iucv hvc console gets wildcard spport for the user id filtering. - The cacheinfo code is converted to use the generic infrastructure. - Cleanup and bug fixes. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (42 commits) s390/process: free vx save area when releasing tasks s390/hypfs: Eliminate hypfs interval s390/hypfs: Add diagnose 0c support s390/cacheinfo: don't use smp_processor_id() in preemptible context s390/zcrypt: fixed domain scanning problem (again) s390/smp: increase maximum value of NR_CPUS to 512 s390/jump label: use different nop instruction s390/jump label: add sanity checks s390/mm: correct missing space when reporting user process faults s390/dasd: cleanup profiling s390/dasd: add locking for global_profile access s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing ftrace: let notrace function attribute disable hotpatching if necessary ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options s390: reintroduce diag 44 calls for cpu_relax() s390/zcrypt: Add support for new crypto express (CEX5S) adapter. s390/zcrypt: Number of supported ap domains is not retrievable. s390/spinlock: add compare-and-delay to lock wait loops s390/tape: remove redundant if statement s390/hvc_iucv: add simple wildcard matches to the iucv allow filter ...
2015-01-29s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracingHeiko Carstens
Make use of gcc's hotpatch support to generate better code for ftrace function tracing. The generated code now contains only a six byte nop in each function prologue instead of a 24 byte code block which will be runtime patched to support function tracing. With the new code generation the runtime overhead for supporting function tracing is close to zero, while the original code did show a significant performance impact. Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-19scripts/recordmcount.pl: There is no -m32 gcc option on Super-H anymoreMichael Karcher
Compiling SH with gcc-4.8 fails due to the -m32 option not being supported. From http://buildd.debian-ports.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sh4&ver=3.16.7-ckt4-1&stamp=1421425783 CC init/main.o gcc-4.8: error: unrecognized command line option '-m32' ld: cannot find init/.tmp_mc_main.o: No such file or directory objcopy: 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file or directory rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mc_main.o': No such file or directory Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421537778-29001-1-git-send-email-kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54BCBDD4.10102@physik.fu-berlin.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Reported-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Karcher <kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-10-27s390/ftrace,kprobes: allow to patch first instructionHeiko Carstens
If the function tracer is enabled, allow to set kprobes on the first instruction of a function (which is the function trace caller): If no kprobe is set handling of enabling and disabling function tracing of a function simply patches the first instruction. Either it is a nop (right now it's an unconditional branch, which skips the mcount block), or it's a branch to the ftrace_caller() function. If a kprobe is being placed on a function tracer calling instruction we encode if we actually have a nop or branch in the remaining bytes after the breakpoint instruction (illegal opcode). This is possible, since the size of the instruction used for the nop and branch is six bytes, while the size of the breakpoint is only two bytes. Therefore the first two bytes contain the illegal opcode and the last four bytes contain either "0" for nop or "1" for branch. The kprobes code will then execute/simulate the correct instruction. Instruction patching for kprobes and function tracer is always done with stop_machine(). Therefore we don't have any races where an instruction is patched concurrently on a different cpu. Besides that also the program check handler which executes the function trace caller instruction won't be executed concurrently to any stop_machine() execution. This allows to keep full fault based kprobes handling which generates correct pt_regs contents automatically. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-10-09s390/ftrace: remove 31 bit ftrace supportHeiko Carstens
31 bit and 64 bit diverge more and more and it is rather painful to keep both parts running. To make things simpler just remove the 31 bit support which nobody uses anyway. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-05-29ftrace: Add arm64 support to recordmcountAKASHI Takahiro
Recordmcount utility under scripts is run, after compiling each object, to find out all the locations of calling _mcount() and put them into specific seciton named __mcount_loc. Then linker collects all such information into a table in the kernel image (between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc) for later use by ftrace. This patch adds arm64 specific definitions to identify such locations. There are two types of implementation, C and Perl. On arm64, only C version is used to build the kernel now that CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT is on. But Perl version is also maintained. This patch also contains a workaround just in case where a header file, elf.h, on host machine doesn't have definitions of EM_AARCH64 nor R_AARCH64_ABS64. Without them, compiling C version of recordmcount will fail. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2013-12-05ftrace: default to tilegx if ARCH=tile is specifiedTony Lu
This matches the existing behavior in arch/tile/Makefile for defconfig. Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <zlu@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2013-11-05recordmcount.pl: Add support for __fentry__Jamie Iles
With gcc 4.6.0 the -mfentry feature places the function profiling call at the start of the function. When this is used, the call is to __fentry__ and not mcount. This is required for Ksplice as the C version of recordmcount doesn't insert section symbols for the __mcount_loc section so we fall back to the perl version. Based on 48bb5dc6cd9d30fe0d594947563da1f8bd9abada (ftrace: Make recordmcount.c handle __fentry__). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1383648129-10724-1-git-send-email-jamie.iles@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-08-30tile: support ftrace on tilegxTony Lu
This commit adds support for static ftrace, graph function support, and dynamic tracer support. Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <zlu@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
2011-05-16ftrace/s390: mcount offset calculationMartin Schwidefsky
Do the mcount offset adjustment in the recordmcount.pl/recordmcount.[ch] at compile time and not in ftrace_call_adjust at run time. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-16ftrace/x86: mcount offset calculationMartin Schwidefsky
Do the mcount offset adjustment in the recordmcount.pl/recordmcount.[ch] at compile time and not in ftrace_call_adjust at run time. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-05-16ftrace: Add .kprobe.text section to whitelist for recordmcount.cSteven Rostedt
The .kprobe.text section is safe to modify mcount to nop and tracing. Add it to the whitelist in recordmcount.c and recordmcount.pl. Cc: John Reiser <jreiser@bitwagon.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110421023737.743350547@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-03-10ftrace: Add .ref.text as one of the safe areas to traceSteven Rostedt
The section .ref.text will not go away unexpectedly and is safe to trace. Add it to the safe list of sections to allow tracing. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-09-02ARM: 6319/1: ftrace: add Thumb-2 support to dynamic ftraceRabin Vincent
Handle the different nop and call instructions for Thumb-2. Also, we need to adjust the recorded mcount_loc addresses because they have the lsb set. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> [recordmcount.pl change] Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-09-02ARM: 6318/1: ftrace: fix and update dynamic ftraceRabin Vincent
This adds mcount recording and updates dynamic ftrace for ARM to work with the new ftrace dyamic tracing implementation. It also adds support for the mcount format used by newer ARM compilers. With dynamic tracing, mcount() is implemented as a nop. Callsites are patched on startup with nops, and dynamically patched to call to the ftrace_caller() routine as needed. Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> [recordmcount.pl change] Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-16Merge branch 'tip/perf/urgent-3' of ↵Steven Rostedt
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into trace/tip/perf/urgent-4 Conflicts: kernel/trace/trace_events.c Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-08-12tracing: Extend recordmcount to better support Blackfin mcountMike Frysinger
The mcount call on Blackfin systems includes some stack manipulation around the actual call site, so extend the build time perl script to support this. This way we can avoid doing the calculation at runtime. Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> LKML-Reference: <1281079584-21205-1-git-send-email-vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-07-22tracing: Fix $mcount_regex for MIPS in recordmcount.plDavid Daney
I found this issue in a locally patched 2.6.32.x, current kernels have moved the offending code to an __init function which is skipped by recordmcount.pl, so the bug is not currently being exercised. However, I think the patch is still a good idea, to avoid future problems if _mcount were to ever have its address taken in normal code. This is what I originally saw: Although arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c is built without -pg, and thus contains no calls to _mcount, it does use the address of _mcount in ftrace_make_nop(). This was causing relocations to be emitted for _mcount which recordmcount.pl erronously took to be _mcount call sites. The result was that the text of ftrace_make_nop() would be patched with garbage leading to a system crash. In non-module code, all _mcount call sites will have R_MIPS_26 relocations, so we restrict $mcount_regex to only match on these. Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> LKML-Reference: <1278712325-12050-1-git-send-email-ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-02-26Merge commit 'v2.6.33' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: scripts/recordmcount.pl Merge reason: Merge up to v2.6.33. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-11tracing/x86: Derive arch from bits argument in recordmcount.plJan Kiszka
Let the arch argument be overruled by bits. Otherwise, building of external modules against a i386 target on a x86-64 host (and likely vice versa as well) fails unless ARCH=i386 is explicitly passed to make. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> LKML-Reference: <4B4AFE10.8050109@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>