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2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-11Merge tag 'for-v5.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris: "A couple of minor documentation updates only for this release" * tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: LSM: drop duplicated words in header file comments Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: security
2020-08-06Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: securityAlexander A. Klimov
Rationale: Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate. Deterministic algorithm: For each file: If not .svg: For each line: If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`: For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`: If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions return 200 OK and serve the same content: Replace HTTP with HTTPS. Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de> Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2020-08-06Merge tag 'integrity-v5.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: "The nicest change is the IMA policy rule checking. The other changes include allowing the kexec boot cmdline line measure policy rules to be defined in terms of the inode associated with the kexec kernel image, making the IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM, which governs the IMA appraise mode (log, fix, enforce), a runtime decision based on the secure boot mode of the system, and including errno in the audit log" * tag 'integrity-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: integrity: remove redundant initialization of variable ret ima: move APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM dependency on ARCH_POLICY to runtime ima: AppArmor satisfies the audit rule requirements ima: Rename internal filter rule functions ima: Support additional conditionals in the KEXEC_CMDLINE hook function ima: Use the common function to detect LSM conditionals in a rule ima: Move comprehensive rule validation checks out of the token parser ima: Use correct type for the args_p member of ima_rule_entry.lsm elements ima: Shallow copy the args_p member of ima_rule_entry.lsm elements ima: Fail rule parsing when appraise_flag=blacklist is unsupportable ima: Fail rule parsing when the KEY_CHECK hook is combined with an invalid cond ima: Fail rule parsing when the KEXEC_CMDLINE hook is combined with an invalid cond ima: Fail rule parsing when buffer hook functions have an invalid action ima: Free the entire rule if it fails to parse ima: Free the entire rule when deleting a list of rules ima: Have the LSM free its audit rule IMA: Add audit log for failure conditions integrity: Add errno field in audit message
2020-07-27integrity: remove redundant initialization of variable retColin Ian King
The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is never read and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is redundant and can be removed. Fixes: eb5798f2e28f ("integrity: convert digsig to akcipher api") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value") Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: move APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM dependency on ARCH_POLICY to runtimeBruno Meneguele
The IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM config allows enabling different "ima_appraise=" modes - log, fix, enforce - at run time, but not when IMA architecture specific policies are enabled.  This prevents properly labeling the filesystem on systems where secure boot is supported, but not enabled on the platform.  Only when secure boot is actually enabled should these IMA appraise modes be disabled. This patch removes the compile time dependency and makes it a runtime decision, based on the secure boot state of that platform. Test results as follows: -> x86-64 with secure boot enabled [ 0.015637] Kernel command line: <...> ima_policy=appraise_tcb ima_appraise=fix [ 0.015668] ima: Secure boot enabled: ignoring ima_appraise=fix boot parameter option -> powerpc with secure boot disabled [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: <...> ima_policy=appraise_tcb ima_appraise=fix [ 0.000000] Secure boot mode disabled -> Running the system without secure boot and with both options set: CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_BOOTPARAM=y CONFIG_IMA_ARCH_POLICY=y Audit prompts "missing-hash" but still allow execution and, consequently, filesystem labeling: type=INTEGRITY_DATA msg=audit(07/09/2020 12:30:27.778:1691) : pid=4976 uid=root auid=root ses=2 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 op=appraise_data cause=missing-hash comm=bash name=/usr/bin/evmctl dev="dm-0" ino=493150 res=no Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d958083a8f64 ("x86/ima: define arch_get_ima_policy() for x86") Signed-off-by: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0 Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: AppArmor satisfies the audit rule requirementsTyler Hicks
AppArmor meets all the requirements for IMA in terms of audit rules since commit e79c26d04043 ("apparmor: Add support for audit rule filtering"). Update IMA's Kconfig section for CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES to reflect this. Fixes: e79c26d04043 ("apparmor: Add support for audit rule filtering") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Rename internal filter rule functionsTyler Hicks
Rename IMA's internal filter rule functions from security_filter_rule_*() to ima_filter_rule_*(). This avoids polluting the security_* namespace, which is typically reserved for general security subsystem infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Suggested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> [zohar@linux.ibm.com: reword using the term "filter", not "audit"] Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Support additional conditionals in the KEXEC_CMDLINE hook functionTyler Hicks
Take the properties of the kexec kernel's inode and the current task ownership into consideration when matching a KEXEC_CMDLINE operation to the rules in the IMA policy. This allows for some uniformity when writing IMA policy rules for KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK, KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK, and KEXEC_CMDLINE operations. Prior to this patch, it was not possible to write a set of rules like this: dont_measure func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK obj_type=foo_t dont_measure func=KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK obj_type=foo_t dont_measure func=KEXEC_CMDLINE obj_type=foo_t measure func=KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK measure func=KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK measure func=KEXEC_CMDLINE The inode information associated with the kernel being loaded by a kexec_kernel_load(2) syscall can now be included in the decision to measure or not Additonally, the uid, euid, and subj_* conditionals can also now be used in KEXEC_CMDLINE rules. There was no technical reason as to why those conditionals weren't being considered previously other than ima_match_rules() didn't have a valid inode to use so it immediately bailed out for KEXEC_CMDLINE operations rather than going through the full list of conditional comparisons. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Use the common function to detect LSM conditionals in a ruleTyler Hicks
Make broader use of ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond() to check if a given rule contains an LSM conditional. This is a code cleanup and has no user-facing change. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Move comprehensive rule validation checks out of the token parserTyler Hicks
Use ima_validate_rule(), at the end of the token parsing stage, to verify combinations of actions, hooks, and flags. This is useful to increase readability by consolidating such checks into a single function and also because rule conditionals can be specified in arbitrary order making it difficult to do comprehensive rule validation until the entire rule has been parsed. This allows for the check that ties together the "keyrings" conditional with the KEY_CHECK function hook to be moved into the final rule validation. The modsig check no longer needs to compiled conditionally because the token parser will ensure that modsig support is enabled before accepting "imasig|modsig" appraise type values. The final rule validation will ensure that appraise_type and appraise_flag options are only present in appraise rules. Finally, this allows for the check that ties together the "pcr" conditional with the measure action to be moved into the final rule validation. Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Use correct type for the args_p member of ima_rule_entry.lsm elementsTyler Hicks
Make args_p be of the char pointer type rather than have it be a void pointer that gets casted to char pointer when it is used. It is a simple NUL-terminated string as returned by match_strdup(). Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Shallow copy the args_p member of ima_rule_entry.lsm elementsTyler Hicks
The args_p member is a simple string that is allocated by ima_rule_init(). Shallow copy it like other non-LSM references in ima_rule_entry structs. There are no longer any necessary error path cleanups to do in ima_lsm_copy_rule(). Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20ima: Fail rule parsing when appraise_flag=blacklist is unsupportableTyler Hicks
Verifying that a file hash is not blacklisted is currently only supported for files with appended signatures (modsig). In the future, this might change. For now, the "appraise_flag" option is only appropriate for appraise actions and its "blacklist" value is only appropriate when CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is enabled and "appraise_flag=blacklist" is only appropriate when "appraise_type=imasig|modsig" is also present. Make this clear at policy load so that IMA policy authors don't assume that other uses of "appraise_flag=blacklist" are supported. Fixes: 273df864cf74 ("ima: Check against blacklisted hashes for files with modsig") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reivewed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Fail rule parsing when the KEY_CHECK hook is combined with an invalid condTyler Hicks
The KEY_CHECK function only supports the uid, pcr, and keyrings conditionals. Make this clear at policy load so that IMA policy authors don't assume that other conditionals are supported. Fixes: 5808611cccb2 ("IMA: Add KEY_CHECK func to measure keys") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Fail rule parsing when the KEXEC_CMDLINE hook is combined with an ↵Tyler Hicks
invalid cond The KEXEC_CMDLINE hook function only supports the pcr conditional. Make this clear at policy load so that IMA policy authors don't assume that other conditionals are supported. Since KEXEC_CMDLINE's inception, ima_match_rules() has always returned true on any loaded KEXEC_CMDLINE rule without any consideration for other conditionals present in the rule. Make it clear that pcr is the only supported KEXEC_CMDLINE conditional by returning an error during policy load. An example of why this is a problem can be explained with the following rule: dont_measure func=KEXEC_CMDLINE obj_type=foo_t An IMA policy author would have assumed that rule is valid because the parser accepted it but the result was that measurements for all KEXEC_CMDLINE operations would be disabled. Fixes: b0935123a183 ("IMA: Define a new hook to measure the kexec boot command line arguments") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Fail rule parsing when buffer hook functions have an invalid actionTyler Hicks
Buffer based hook functions, such as KEXEC_CMDLINE and KEY_CHECK, can only measure. The process_buffer_measurement() function quietly ignores all actions except measure so make this behavior clear at the time of policy load. The parsing of the keyrings conditional had a check to ensure that it was only specified with measure actions but the check should be on the hook function and not the keyrings conditional since "appraise func=KEY_CHECK" is not a valid rule. Fixes: b0935123a183 ("IMA: Define a new hook to measure the kexec boot command line arguments") Fixes: 5808611cccb2 ("IMA: Add KEY_CHECK func to measure keys") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Free the entire rule if it fails to parseTyler Hicks
Use ima_free_rule() to fix memory leaks of allocated ima_rule_entry members, such as .fsname and .keyrings, when an error is encountered during rule parsing. Set the args_p pointer to NULL after freeing it in the error path of ima_lsm_rule_init() so that it isn't freed twice. This fixes a memory leak seen when loading an rule that contains an additional piece of allocated memory, such as an fsname, followed by an invalid conditional: # echo "measure fsname=tmpfs bad=cond" > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff98e7e4ece6c0 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 672, jiffies 4294791843 (age 21.855s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 74 6d 70 66 73 00 6b a5 tmpfs.k. backtrace: [<00000000abab7413>] kstrdup+0x2e/0x60 [<00000000f11ede32>] ima_parse_add_rule+0x7d4/0x1020 [<00000000f883dd7a>] ima_write_policy+0xab/0x1d0 [<00000000b17cf753>] vfs_write+0xde/0x1d0 [<00000000b8ddfdea>] ksys_write+0x68/0xe0 [<00000000b8e21e87>] do_syscall_64+0x56/0xa0 [<0000000089ea7b98>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: f1b08bbcbdaf ("ima: define a new policy condition based on the filesystem name") Fixes: 2b60c0ecedf8 ("IMA: Read keyrings= option from the IMA policy") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Free the entire rule when deleting a list of rulesTyler Hicks
Create a function, ima_free_rule(), to free all memory associated with an ima_rule_entry. Use the new function to fix memory leaks of allocated ima_rule_entry members, such as .fsname and .keyrings, when deleting a list of rules. Make the existing ima_lsm_free_rule() function specific to the LSM audit rule array of an ima_rule_entry and require that callers make an additional call to kfree to free the ima_rule_entry itself. This fixes a memory leak seen when loading by a valid rule that contains an additional piece of allocated memory, such as an fsname, followed by an invalid rule that triggers a policy load failure: # echo -e "dont_measure fsname=securityfs\nbad syntax" > \ /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff9bab67ca12c0 (size 16): comm "bash", pid 684, jiffies 4295212803 (age 252.344s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 73 65 63 75 72 69 74 79 66 73 00 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 securityfs.kkkk. backtrace: [<00000000adc80b1b>] kstrdup+0x2e/0x60 [<00000000d504cb0d>] ima_parse_add_rule+0x7d4/0x1020 [<00000000444825ac>] ima_write_policy+0xab/0x1d0 [<000000002b7f0d6c>] vfs_write+0xde/0x1d0 [<0000000096feedcf>] ksys_write+0x68/0xe0 [<0000000052b544a2>] do_syscall_64+0x56/0xa0 [<000000007ead1ba7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: f1b08bbcbdaf ("ima: define a new policy condition based on the filesystem name") Fixes: 2b60c0ecedf8 ("IMA: Read keyrings= option from the IMA policy") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16ima: Have the LSM free its audit ruleTyler Hicks
Ask the LSM to free its audit rule rather than directly calling kfree(). Both AppArmor and SELinux do additional work in their audit_rule_free() hooks. Fix memory leaks by allowing the LSMs to perform necessary work. Fixes: b16942455193 ("ima: use the lsm policy update notifier") Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Janne Karhunen <janne.karhunen@gmail.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16IMA: Add audit log for failure conditionsLakshmi Ramasubramanian
process_buffer_measurement() and ima_alloc_key_entry() functions need to log an audit message for auditing integrity measurement failures. Add audit message in these two functions. Remove "pr_devel" log message in process_buffer_measurement(). Sample audit messages: [ 6.303048] audit: type=1804 audit(1592506281.627:2): pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=kernel op=measuring_key cause=ENOMEM comm="swapper/0" name=".builtin_trusted_keys" res=0 errno=-12 [ 8.019432] audit: type=1804 audit(1592506283.344:10): pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 op=measuring_kexec_cmdline cause=hashing_error comm="systemd" name="kexec-cmdline" res=0 errno=-22 Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-16integrity: Add errno field in audit messageLakshmi Ramasubramanian
Error code is not included in the audit messages logged by the integrity subsystem. Define a new function integrity_audit_message() that takes error code in the "errno" parameter. Add "errno" field in the audit messages logged by the integrity subsystem and set the value passed in the "errno" parameter. [ 6.303048] audit: type=1804 audit(1592506281.627:2): pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=kernel op=measuring_key cause=ENOMEM comm="swapper/0" name=".builtin_trusted_keys" res=0 errno=-12 [ 7.987647] audit: type=1802 audit(1592506283.312:9): pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 op=policy_update cause=completed comm="systemd" res=1 errno=0 [ 8.019432] audit: type=1804 audit(1592506283.344:10): pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 op=measuring_kexec_cmdline cause=hashing_error comm="systemd" name="kexec-cmdline" res=0 errno=-22 Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Suggested-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-08integrity/ima: switch to using __kernel_readChristoph Hellwig
__kernel_read has a bunch of additional sanity checks, and this moves the set_fs out of non-core code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-24ima: extend boot_aggregate with kernel measurementsMaurizio Drocco
Registers 8-9 are used to store measurements of the kernel and its command line (e.g., grub2 bootloader with tpm module enabled). IMA should include them in the boot aggregate. Registers 8-9 should be only included in non-SHA1 digests to avoid ambiguity. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Drocco <maurizio.drocco@ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com> Tested-by: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com> (TPM 1.2, TPM 2.0) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-15ima: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-06-12Merge tag 'integrity-v5.8-fix' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity fix from Mimi Zohar: "ima mprotect performance fix" * tag 'integrity-v5.8-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: fix mprotect checking
2020-06-12ima: fix mprotect checkingMimi Zohar
Make sure IMA is enabled before checking mprotect change. Addresses report of a 3.7% regression of boot-time.dhcp. Fixes: 8eb613c0b8f1 ("ima: verify mprotect change is consistent with mmap policy") Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Tested-by: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-07ima: Remove __init annotation from ima_pcrread()Roberto Sassu
Commit 6cc7c266e5b4 ("ima: Call ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in ima_eventdigest_init()") added a call to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() so that the digest can be recalculated for the boot_aggregate measurement entry if the 'd' template field has been requested. For the 'd' field, only SHA1 and MD5 digests are accepted. Given that ima_eventdigest_init() does not have the __init annotation, all functions called should not have it. This patch removes __init from ima_pcrread(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6cc7c266e5b4 ("ima: Call ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in ima_eventdigest_init()") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-06Merge tag 'integrity-v5.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: "The main changes are extending the TPM 2.0 PCR banks with bank specific file hashes, calculating the "boot_aggregate" based on other TPM PCR banks, using the default IMA hash algorithm, instead of SHA1, as the basis for the cache hash table key, and preventing the mprotect syscall to circumvent an IMA mmap appraise policy rule. - In preparation for extending TPM 2.0 PCR banks with bank specific digests, commit 0b6cf6b97b7e ("tpm: pass an array of tpm_extend_digest structures to tpm_pcr_extend()") modified tpm_pcr_extend(). The original SHA1 file digests were padded/truncated, before being extended into the other TPM PCR banks. This pull request calculates and extends the TPM PCR banks with bank specific file hashes completing the above change. - The "boot_aggregate", the first IMA measurement list record, is the "trusted boot" link between the pre-boot environment and the running OS. With TPM 2.0, the "boot_aggregate" record is not limited to being based on the SHA1 TPM PCR bank, but can be calculated based on any enabled bank, assuming the hash algorithm is also enabled in the kernel. Other changes include the following and five other bug fixes/code clean up: - supporting both a SHA1 and a larger "boot_aggregate" digest in a custom template format containing both the the SHA1 ('d') and larger digests ('d-ng') fields. - Initial hash table key fix, but additional changes would be good" * tag 'integrity-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: Directly free *entry in ima_alloc_init_template() if digests is NULL ima: Call ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in ima_eventdigest_init() ima: Directly assign the ima_default_policy pointer to ima_rules ima: verify mprotect change is consistent with mmap policy evm: Fix possible memory leak in evm_calc_hmac_or_hash() ima: Set again build_ima_appraise variable ima: Remove redundant policy rule set in add_rules() ima: Fix ima digest hash table key calculation ima: Use ima_hash_algo for collision detection in the measurement list ima: Calculate and extend PCR with digests in ima_template_entry ima: Allocate and initialize tfm for each PCR bank ima: Switch to dynamically allocated buffer for template digests ima: Store template digest directly in ima_template_entry ima: Evaluate error in init_ima() ima: Switch to ima_hash_algo for boot aggregate
2020-06-05ima: Directly free *entry in ima_alloc_init_template() if digests is NULLRoberto Sassu
To support multiple template digests, the static array entry->digest has been replaced with a dynamically allocated array in commit aa724fe18a8a ("ima: Switch to dynamically allocated buffer for template digests"). The array is allocated in ima_alloc_init_template() and if the returned pointer is NULL, ima_free_template_entry() is called. However, (*entry)->template_desc is not yet initialized while it is used by ima_free_template_entry(). This patch fixes the issue by directly freeing *entry without calling ima_free_template_entry(). Fixes: aa724fe18a8a ("ima: Switch to dynamically allocated buffer for template digests") Reported-by: syzbot+223310b454ba6b75974e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-03ima: Call ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in ima_eventdigest_init()Roberto Sassu
If the template field 'd' is chosen and the digest to be added to the measurement entry was not calculated with SHA1 or MD5, it is recalculated with SHA1, by using the passed file descriptor. However, this cannot be done for boot_aggregate, because there is no file descriptor. This patch adds a call to ima_calc_boot_aggregate() in ima_eventdigest_init(), so that the digest can be recalculated also for the boot_aggregate entry. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13.x Fixes: 3ce1217d6cd5d ("ima: define template fields library and new helpers") Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-03ima: Directly assign the ima_default_policy pointer to ima_rulesRoberto Sassu
This patch prevents the following oops: [ 10.771813] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000 [...] [ 10.779790] RIP: 0010:ima_match_policy+0xf7/0xb80 [...] [ 10.798576] Call Trace: [ 10.798993] ? ima_lsm_policy_change+0x2b0/0x2b0 [ 10.799753] ? inode_init_owner+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 10.800484] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x7a/0xd0 [ 10.801592] ima_must_appraise.part.0+0xb6/0xf0 [ 10.802313] ? ima_fix_xattr.isra.0+0xd0/0xd0 [ 10.803167] ima_must_appraise+0x4f/0x70 [ 10.804004] ima_post_path_mknod+0x2e/0x80 [ 10.804800] do_mknodat+0x396/0x3c0 It occurs when there is a failure during IMA initialization, and ima_init_policy() is not called. IMA hooks still call ima_match_policy() but ima_rules is NULL. This patch prevents the crash by directly assigning the ima_default_policy pointer to ima_rules when ima_rules is defined. This wouldn't alter the existing behavior, as ima_rules is always set at the end of ima_init_policy(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x Fixes: 07f6a79415d7d ("ima: add appraise action keywords and default rules") Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-22ima: verify mprotect change is consistent with mmap policyMimi Zohar
Files can be mmap'ed read/write and later changed to execute to circumvent IMA's mmap appraise policy rules. Due to locking issues (mmap semaphore would be taken prior to i_mutex), files can not be measured or appraised at this point. Eliminate this integrity gap, by denying the mprotect PROT_EXECUTE change, if an mmap appraise policy rule exists. On mprotect change success, return 0. On failure, return -EACESS. Reviewed-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-14evm: Fix a small race in init_desc()Dan Carpenter
The IS_ERR_OR_NULL() function has two conditions and if we got really unlucky we could hit a race where "ptr" started as an error pointer and then was set to NULL. Both conditions would be false even though the pointer at the end was NULL. This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that "*tfm" can only be NULL or valid. I have introduced a "tmp_tfm" variable to make that work. I also reversed a condition and pulled the code in one tab. Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Fixes: 53de3b080d5e ("evm: Check also if *tfm is an error pointer in init_desc()") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07evm: Fix possible memory leak in evm_calc_hmac_or_hash()Roberto Sassu
Don't immediately return if the signature is portable and security.ima is not present. Just set error so that memory allocated is freed before returning from evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(). Fixes: 50b977481fce9 ("EVM: Add support for portable signature format") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07ima: Set again build_ima_appraise variableKrzysztof Struczynski
After adding the new add_rule() function in commit c52657d93b05 ("ima: refactor ima_init_policy()"), all appraisal flags are added to the temp_ima_appraise variable. Revert to the previous behavior instead of removing build_ima_appraise, to benefit from the protection offered by __ro_after_init. The mentioned commit introduced a bug, as it makes all the flags modifiable, while build_ima_appraise flags can be protected with __ro_after_init. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0.x Fixes: c52657d93b05 ("ima: refactor ima_init_policy()") Co-developed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07ima: Remove redundant policy rule set in add_rules()Krzysztof Struczynski
Function ima_appraise_flag() returns the flag to be set in temp_ima_appraise depending on the hook identifier passed as an argument. It is not necessary to set the flag again for the POLICY_CHECK hook. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07ima: Fix ima digest hash table key calculationKrzysztof Struczynski
Function hash_long() accepts unsigned long, while currently only one byte is passed from ima_hash_key(), which calculates a key for ima_htable. Given that hashing the digest does not give clear benefits compared to using the digest itself, remove hash_long() and return the modulus calculated on the first two bytes of the digest with the number of slots. Also reduce the depth of the hash table by doubling the number of slots. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3323eec921ef ("integrity: IMA as an integrity service provider") Co-developed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Acked-by: David.Laight@aculab.com (big endian system concerns) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07evm: Fix RCU list related warningsMadhuparna Bhowmik
This patch fixes the following warning and few other instances of traversal of evm_config_xattrnames list: [ 32.848432] ============================= [ 32.848707] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 32.848966] 5.7.0-rc1-00006-ga8d5875ce5f0b #1 Not tainted [ 32.849308] ----------------------------- [ 32.849567] security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c:231 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! Since entries are only added to the list and never deleted, use list_for_each_entry_lockless() instead of list_for_each_entry_rcu for traversing the list. Also, add a relevant comment in evm_secfs.c to indicate this fact. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> (RCU viewpoint) Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07ima: Fix return value of ima_write_policy()Roberto Sassu
This patch fixes the return value of ima_write_policy() when a new policy is directly passed to IMA and the current policy requires appraisal of the file containing the policy. Currently, if appraisal is not in ENFORCE mode, ima_write_policy() returns 0 and leads user space applications to an endless loop. Fix this issue by denying the operation regardless of the appraisal mode. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10.x Fixes: 19f8a84713edc ("ima: measure and appraise the IMA policy itself") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07evm: Check also if *tfm is an error pointer in init_desc()Roberto Sassu
This patch avoids a kernel panic due to accessing an error pointer set by crypto_alloc_shash(). It occurs especially when there are many files that require an unsupported algorithm, as it would increase the likelihood of the following race condition: Task A: *tfm = crypto_alloc_shash() <= error pointer Task B: if (*tfm == NULL) <= *tfm is not NULL, use it Task B: rc = crypto_shash_init(desc) <= panic Task A: *tfm = NULL This patch uses the IS_ERR_OR_NULL macro to determine whether or not a new crypto context must be created. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d46eb3699502b ("evm: crypto hash replaced by shash") Co-developed-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Struczynski <krzysztof.struczynski@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-05-07ima: Set file->f_mode instead of file->f_flags in ima_calc_file_hash()Roberto Sassu
Commit a408e4a86b36 ("ima: open a new file instance if no read permissions") tries to create a new file descriptor to calculate a file digest if the file has not been opened with O_RDONLY flag. However, if a new file descriptor cannot be obtained, it sets the FMODE_READ flag to file->f_flags instead of file->f_mode. This patch fixes this issue by replacing f_flags with f_mode as it was before that commit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20.x Fixes: a408e4a86b36 ("ima: open a new file instance if no read permissions") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Use ima_hash_algo for collision detection in the measurement listRoberto Sassu
Before calculating a digest for each PCR bank, collisions were detected with a SHA1 digest. This patch includes ima_hash_algo among the algorithms used to calculate the template digest and checks collisions on that digest. The position in the measurement entry array of the template digest calculated with the IMA default hash algorithm is stored in the ima_hash_algo_idx global variable and is determined at IMA initialization time. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Calculate and extend PCR with digests in ima_template_entryRoberto Sassu
This patch modifies ima_calc_field_array_hash() to calculate a template digest for each allocated PCR bank and SHA1. It also passes the tpm_digest array of the template entry to ima_pcr_extend() or in case of a violation, the pre-initialized digests array filled with 0xff. Padding with zeros is still done if the mapping between TPM algorithm ID and crypto ID is unknown. This patch calculates again the template digest when a measurement list is restored. Copying only the SHA1 digest (due to the limitation of the current measurement list format) is not sufficient, as hash collision detection will be done on the digest calculated with the IMA default hash algorithm. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Allocate and initialize tfm for each PCR bankRoberto Sassu
This patch creates a crypto_shash structure for each allocated PCR bank and for SHA1 if a bank with that algorithm is not currently allocated. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Switch to dynamically allocated buffer for template digestsRoberto Sassu
This patch dynamically allocates the array of tpm_digest structures in ima_alloc_init_template() and ima_restore_template_data(). The size of the array is equal to the number of PCR banks plus ima_extra_slots, to make room for SHA1 and the IMA default hash algorithm, when PCR banks with those algorithms are not allocated. Calculating the SHA1 digest is mandatory, as SHA1 still remains the default hash algorithm for the measurement list. When IMA will support the Crypto Agile format, remaining digests will be also provided. The position in the measurement entry array of the SHA1 digest is stored in the ima_sha1_idx global variable and is determined at IMA initialization time. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Store template digest directly in ima_template_entryRoberto Sassu
In preparation for the patch that calculates a digest for each allocated PCR bank, this patch passes to ima_calc_field_array_hash() the ima_template_entry structure, so that digests can be directly stored in that structure instead of ima_digest_data. Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Evaluate error in init_ima()Roberto Sassu
Evaluate error in init_ima() before register_blocking_lsm_notifier() and return if not zero. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3.x Fixes: b16942455193 ("ima: use the lsm policy update notifier") Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-19ima: Switch to ima_hash_algo for boot aggregateRoberto Sassu
boot_aggregate is the first entry of IMA measurement list. Its purpose is to link pre-boot measurements to IMA measurements. As IMA was designed to work with a TPM 1.2, the SHA1 PCR bank was always selected even if a TPM 2.0 with support for stronger hash algorithms is available. This patch first tries to find a PCR bank with the IMA default hash algorithm. If it does not find it, it selects the SHA256 PCR bank for TPM 2.0 and SHA1 for TPM 1.2. Ultimately, it selects SHA1 also for TPM 2.0 if the SHA256 PCR bank is not found. If none of the PCR banks above can be found, boot_aggregate file digest is filled with zeros, as for TPM bypass, making it impossible to perform a remote attestation of the system. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1.x Fixes: 879b589210a9 ("tpm: retrieve digest size of unknown algorithms with PCR read") Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com> Suggested-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2020-04-02Merge branch 'next-integrity' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar: "Just a couple of updates for linux-5.7: - A new Kconfig option to enable IMA architecture specific runtime policy rules needed for secure and/or trusted boot, as requested. - Some message cleanup (eg. pr_fmt, additional error messages)" * 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity: ima: add a new CONFIG for loading arch-specific policies integrity: Remove duplicate pr_fmt definitions IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions IMA: Update KBUILD_MODNAME for IMA files to ima