summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2023-08-17ALSA: seq: Create device with snd_device_alloc()Takashi Iwai
Align with the other components, and use snd_device_alloc() for the new sound device for sequencer, too. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org> Tested-by: Curtis Malainey <cujomalainey@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816160252.23396-9-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-05ALSA: seq: Avoid confusion of aligned read sizeTakashi Iwai
Currently the read event packet size in snd_seq_read() is defined by client->midi_version value that is guaranteed to be zero if UMP isn't enabled. But the static analyzer doesn't know of the fact, and it still suspects as if it were leading to a potential overflow. Add the more explicit check of CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP to determine the aligned_size value for avoiding the confusion. Fixes: 46397622a3fa ("ALSA: seq: Add UMP support") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305261415.NY0vapZK-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605144758.6677-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Add UMP group filterTakashi Iwai
Add a new filter bitmap for UMP groups for reducing the unnecessary read/write when the client is connected to UMP EP seq port. The new group_filter field contains the bitmap for the groups, i.e. when the bit is set, the corresponding group is filtered out and the messages to that group won't be delivered. The filter bitmap consists of each bit of 1-based UMP Group number. The bit 0 is reserved for the future use. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-37-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Print UMP Endpoint and Block information in proc outputsTakashi Iwai
This patch enhances the /proc/asound/seq/clients output to show a few more information about the assigned UMP Endpoint and Blocks. The "Groups" are shown in 1-based group number to align with the sequencer client name and port number. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-36-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Add ioctls for client UMP info query and setupTakashi Iwai
Add new ioctls for sequencer clients to query and set the UMP endpoint and block information. As a sequencer client corresponds to a UMP Endpoint, one UMP Endpoint information can be assigned at most to a single sequencer client while multiple UMP block infos can be assigned by passing the type with the offset of block id (i.e. type = block_id + 1). For the kernel client, only SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT_UMP_INFO is allowed. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-35-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Allow suppressing UMP conversionsTakashi Iwai
A sequencer client like seq_dummy rather doesn't want to convert UMP events but receives / sends as is. Add a new event filter flag to suppress the automatic UMP conversion and applies accordingly. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-32-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Automatic conversion of UMP eventsTakashi Iwai
This patch enables the automatic conversion of UMP events from/to the legacy ALSA sequencer MIDI events. Also, as UMP itself has two different modes (MIDI 1.0 and MIDI 2.0), yet another converters between them are needed, too. Namely, we have conversions between the legacy and UMP like: - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq legacy event - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq legacy event and the conversions between UMP MIDI 1.0 and 2.0 clients like: - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event The translation is per best-effort; some MIDI 2.0 specific events are ignored when translated to MIDI 1.0. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-31-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Add port direction to snd_seq_port_infoTakashi Iwai
Add a new field "direction" to snd_seq_port_info for allowing a client to tell the expected direction of the port access. A port might still allow subscriptions for read/write (e.g. for MIDI-CI) even if the primary usage of the port is a single direction (either input or output only). This new "direction" field can help to indicate such cases. When the direction is unspecified at creating a port and the port has either read or write capability, the corresponding direction bits are set automatically as default. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-29-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Support MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint portTakashi Iwai
This is an extension to ALSA sequencer infrastructure to support the MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port. It's a "catch-all" port that is supposed to be present for each UMP Endpoint. When this port is read via subscription, it sends any events from all ports (UMP Groups) found in the same client. A UMP Endpoint port can be created with the new capability bit SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_UMP_ENDPOINT. Although the port assignment isn't strictly defined, it should be the port number 0. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-28-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Add port inactive flagTakashi Iwai
This extends the ALSA sequencer port capability bit to indicate the "inactive" flag. When this flag is set, the port is essentially invisible, and doesn't appear in the port query ioctls, while the direct access and the connection to this port are still allowed. The active/inactive state can be flipped dynamically, so that it can be visible at any time later. This feature is introduced basically for UMP; some UMP Groups in a UMP Block may be unassigned, hence those are practically invisible. On ALSA sequencer, the corresponding sequencer ports will get this new "inactive" flag to indicate the invisible state. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-27-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Add UMP supportTakashi Iwai
Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure. The biggest change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128 bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when the client is declared to support for the new UMP events. A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128 bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event. For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig, CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced. The extended event for UMP is available only when this Kconfig item is set. Similarly, the size of the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the Kconfig item is set. (But the size increase is effective only for 32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.) Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the event and cell, keeping the old sizes. For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's treated as if a legacy client without UMP support. Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0) with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info. When switched to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag. For reads, the alignment size is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32 bytes). When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer client, it's ignored or handled as an error. Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256 channels. As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP events as-is from/to clients. The automatic conversions between the legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later patch. Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Introduce SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION ioctlTakashi Iwai
For the future extension of ALSA sequencer ABI, introduce a new ioctl SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION. This is similar like the ioctls used in PCM and other interfaces, for an application to specify its supporting ABI version. The use of this ioctl will be mandatory for the upcoming UMP support. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-25-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Prohibit creating ports with special numbersTakashi Iwai
Some port numbers are special, such as 254 for subscribers and 255 for broadcast. Return error if application tries to create such a port. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-24-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Check validity before creating a port objectTakashi Iwai
The client type and the port info validity check should be done before actually creating a port, instead of unnecessary create-and-scratch. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-23-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Check the conflicting port at port creationTakashi Iwai
We didn't check if a port with the given port number has been already present at creating a new port. Check it and return -EBUSY properly if the port number conflicts. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-22-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Drop dead code for the old broadcast supportTakashi Iwai
The broadcast and multicast supports have been never enabled. Let's drop the dead code. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-21-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23ALSA: seq: Treat snd_seq_client object directly in client driversTakashi Iwai
Introduce the new helpers, snd_seq_kernel_client_get() and _put() for kernel client drivers to treat the snd_seq_client more directly. This allows us to reduce the exported symbols and APIs at each time we need to access some field in future. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-20-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-24ALSA: seq: Fix data-race at module auto-loadingTakashi Iwai
It's been reported that there is a possible data-race accessing to the global card_requested[] array at ALSA sequencer core, which is used for determining whether to call request_module() for the card or not. This data race itself is almost harmless, as it might end up with one extra request_module() call for the already loaded module at most. But it's still better to fix. This patch addresses the possible data race of card_requested[] and client_requested[] arrays by replacing them with bitmask. It's an atomic operation and can work without locks. Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEHB24_ay6YzARpA1zgCsE7=H9CSJJzux618E=Ka4h0YdKn=qA@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823072717.1706-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09ALSA: seq: Fix assignment in if conditionTakashi Iwai
There are lots of places doing assignments in if condition in ALSA sequencer core, which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally lead to bugs. This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-57-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-08ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unusedJoe Perches
strlcpy is deprecated. see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the preferred strscpy. Done with cocci script: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ - strlcpy( + strscpy( e1, e2, e3); This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is used unchanged. After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be manually inspected for conversion and changed one day. $ git grep -w strlcpy sound/ sound/usb/card.c: len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname)); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen); Miscellenea: o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-04ALSA: seq: remove useless functionYu Hao
The function snd_seq_queue_client_termination() is only called from the function seq_free_client1(). The function seq_free_client1() calls the function snd_seq_queue_client_leave() and the function snd_seq_queue_client_termination() together. Because the function snd_seq_queue_client_leave() does all things, so the function snd_seq_queue_client_termination() is a useless function. Signed-off-by: Yu Hao <yuhaobehappy@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103223335.21831-1-yuhaobehappy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14ALSA: seq: Fix concurrent access to queue current tick/timeTakashi Iwai
snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be updated concurrently by the seq timer update. Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out() later in the loops. snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the interrupt handler or right after queuing. Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the spinlock for the concurrency, too. Reported-by: syzbot+fd5e0eaa1a32999173b2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-25ALSA: seq: Fix potential concurrent access to the deleted poolTakashi Iwai
The input pool of a client might be deleted via the resize ioctl, the the access to it should be covered by the proper locks. Currently the only missing place is the call in snd_seq_ioctl_get_client_pool(), and this patch papers over it. Reported-by: syzbot+4a75454b9ca2777f35c7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-07-16ALSA: seq: Break too long mutex context in the write loopTakashi Iwai
The fix for the racy writes and ioctls to sequencer widened the application of client->ioctl_mutex to the whole write loop. Although it does unlock/relock for the lengthy operation like the event dup, the loop keeps the ioctl_mutex for the whole time in other situations. This may take quite long time if the user-space would give a huge buffer, and this is a likely cause of some weird behavior spotted by syzcaller fuzzer. This patch puts a simple workaround, just adding a mutex break in the loop when a large number of events have been processed. This shouldn't hit any performance drop because the threshold is set high enough for usual operations. Fixes: 7bd800915677 ("ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl races") Reported-by: syzbot+97aae04ce27e39cbfca9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+4c595632b98bb8ffcc66@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-09Merge tag 'sound-5.2-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "The most significant changes at this cycle are the Sound Open Firmware support from Intel for the common DSP framework along with its support for Intel platforms. It's a door opened to a real "free" firmware (in the sense of FOSS), and other parties show interests in it. In addition to SOF, we've got a bunch of updates and fixes as usual. Some highlights are below. ALSA core: - Cleanups and fixes in ALSA timer code to cover some races spotted by syzkaller - Cleanups and fixes in ALSA sequencer code to cover some races, again unsurprisingly, spotted by syzkaller - Optimize the common page allocation helper with alloc_pages_exact() ASoC: - Add SOF core support, as well as Intel SOF platform support - Generic card driver improvements: support for MCLK/sample rate ratio and pin switches - A big set of improvements to TLV320AIC32x4 drivers - New drivers for Freescale audio mixers, several Intel machines, several Mediatek machines, Meson G12A, Spreadtrum compressed audio and DMA devices HD-audio: - A few Realtek codec fixes for reducing pop noises - Quirks for Chromebooks - Workaround for faulty connection report on AMD/Nvidia HDMI Others: - A quirk for Focusrite Scarlett Solo USB-audio - Add support for MOTU 8pre FireWire - 24bit sample format support in aloop - GUS patch format support (finally, over a decade) in native emux synth code" * tag 'sound-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (375 commits) ASoC: SOF: Fix unused variable warnings ALSA: line6: toneport: Fix broken usage of timer for delayed execution ALSA: aica: Fix a long-time build breakage ALSA: hda/realtek - Support low power consumption for ALC256 ASoC: stm32: i2s: update pcm hardware constraints ASoC: codec: hdac_hdmi: no checking monitor in hw_params ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: save PGA for mixer control ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: save output volume for mixer controls ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: initialize setting when ramping volume ASoC: SOF: core: fix undefined nocodec reference ASoC: SOF: xtensa: fix undefined references ASoC: SOF: Propagate sof_get_ctrl_copy_params() error properly ALSA: hdea/realtek - Headset fixup for System76 Gazelle (gaze14) ALSA: hda/intel: add CometLake PCI IDs ALSA: hda/realtek - Support low power consumption for ALC295 ASoC: rockchip: Fix an uninitialized variable compile warning ASoC: SOF: Fix a compile warning with CONFIG_PCI=n ASoC: da7219: Fix a compile warning at CONFIG_COMMON_CLK=n ASoC: sound/soc/sof/: fix kconfig dependency warning ASoC: stm32: spdifrx: change trace level on iec control ...
2019-05-06*: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_openKirill Smelkov
Using scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci added in 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock"), search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations which assume @offset access. I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g. drivers/input/mousedev.c) Among cases converted 14 were potentially vulnerable to read vs write deadlock (see details in 10dce8af3422): drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:988:1-17: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:401:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. and the rest were just safe to convert to stream_open because their read and write do not use ppos at all and corresponding file_operations do not have methods that assume @offset file access(*): arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c:631:8-24: WARNING: mpc52xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c:88:8-24: WARNING: harddog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c:430:33-49: WARNING: microcode_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/ds1620.c:215:8-24: WARNING: ds1620_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/dtlk.c:301:1-17: WARNING: dtlk_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c:840:9-25: WARNING: ipmi_wdog_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c:95:8-24: WARNING: scr24x_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/tb0219.c:246:9-25: WARNING: tb0219_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/firewire/nosy.c:306:8-24: WARNING: nosy_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/hwmon/fschmd.c:840:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/hwmon/w83793.c:1344:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1747:8-24: WARNING: ucma_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/ucm.c:1178:8-24: WARNING: ucm_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:1086:8-24: WARNING: uverbs_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/input/joydev.c:282:1-17: WARNING: joydev_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c:393:1-17: WARNING: switchtec_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_debugfs.c:135:8-24: WARNING: cros_ec_console_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c:470:9-25: WARNING: ds1374_wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/rtc/rtc-m41t80.c:805:9-25: WARNING: wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c:293:2-18: WARNING: tape_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/char/zcore.c:194:8-24: WARNING: zcore_reipl_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:528:8-24: WARNING: zcrypt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/spi/spidev.c:594:1-17: WARNING: spidev_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/staging/pi433/pi433_if.c:974:1-17: WARNING: pi433_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/acquirewdt.c:203:8-24: WARNING: acq_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/advantechwdt.c:202:8-24: WARNING: advwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c:252:8-24: WARNING: ali_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c:217:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ar7_wdt.c:166:8-24: WARNING: ar7_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/at91rm9200_wdt.c:113:8-24: WARNING: at91wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ath79_wdt.c:135:8-24: WARNING: ath79_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/bcm63xx_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: bcm63xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c:143:8-24: WARNING: cpu5wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c:397:8-24: WARNING: cpwd_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: eurwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c:528:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c:232:8-24: WARNING: gef_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c:95:8-24: WARNING: geodewdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ib700wdt.c:241:8-24: WARNING: ibwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ibmasr.c:326:8-24: WARNING: asr_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/indydog.c:80:8-24: WARNING: indydog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/intel_scu_watchdog.c:307:8-24: WARNING: intel_scu_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/iop_wdt.c:104:8-24: WARNING: iop_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c:330:8-24: WARNING: it8712f_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c:68:8-24: WARNING: ixp4xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ks8695_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: ks8695wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/m54xx_wdt.c:88:8-24: WARNING: m54xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c:336:8-24: WARNING: zf_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c:153:8-24: WARNING: mixcomwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mtx-1_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: mtx1_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mv64x60_wdt.c:136:8-24: WARNING: mv64x60_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/nuc900_wdt.c:134:8-24: WARNING: nuc900wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c:164:8-24: WARNING: nv_tco_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pc87413_wdt.c:289:8-24: WARNING: pc87413_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:698:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:737:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:581:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:623:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:488:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:527:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_temperature_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: pikawdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: pnx833x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c:153:8-24: WARNING: rc32434_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/rdc321x_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: rdc321x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/riowd.c:79:1-17: WARNING: riowd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sa1100_wdt.c:62:8-24: WARNING: sa1100dog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c:211:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc7240_wdt.c:139:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc8360.c:274:8-24: WARNING: sbc8360_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c:81:8-24: WARNING: epx_c3_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc_fitpc2_wdt.c:78:8-24: WARNING: fitpc2_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sb_wdog.c:108:1-17: WARNING: sbwdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c:181:8-24: WARNING: sc1200wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c:261:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sch311x_wdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: sch311x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c:105:8-24: WARNING: scx200_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c:369:8-24: WARNING: wb_smsc_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c:227:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c:301:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wafer5823wdt.c:200:8-24: WARNING: wafwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c:828:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:379:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:445:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c:104:1-17: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c:276:8-24: WARNING: wdt977_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:424:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:484:8-24: WARNING: wdt_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:464:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:527:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. net/batman-adv/log.c:105:1-17: WARNING: batadv_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/control.c:57:7-23: WARNING: snd_ctl_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/rawmidi.c:385:7-23: WARNING: snd_rawmidi_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:310:7-23: WARNING: snd_seq_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/timer.c:1428:7-23: WARNING: snd_timer_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. One can also recheck/review the patch via generating it with explanation comments included via $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci SPFLAGS="-D explain" (*) This second group also contains cases with read/write deadlocks that stream_open.cocci don't yet detect, but which are still valid to convert to stream_open since ppos is not used. For example drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c calls wait_for_completion_interruptible() in its .read, but stream_open.cocci currently detects only "wait_event*" as blocking. Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James R. Van Zandt" <jrv@vanzandt.mv.com> Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org> Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> Acked-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> [scr24x_cs] Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> [watchdog/* hwmon/*] Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de> Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Kurt Schwemmer <kurt.schwemmer@microsemi.com> Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec] Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec] Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org> Acked-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> [platform/chrome] Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> [rtc/*] Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com> Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwanem@gmail.com> Cc: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Cc: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Cc: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
2019-04-15ALSA: seq: Correct unlock sequence at snd_seq_client_ioctl_unlock()Takashi Iwai
The doubly unlock sequence at snd_seq_client_ioctl_unlock() is tricky. I took a direct unref call since I thought it would avoid misunderstanding, but rather this seems more confusing. Let's use snd_seq_client_unlock() consistently even if they look strange to be called twice, and add more comments for avoiding reader's confusion. Fixes: 6b580f523172 ("ALSA: seq: Protect racy pool manipulation from OSS sequencer") Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-13Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai
Back-merge the 5.1 devel branch for the further HD-audio development. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-12ALSA: seq: Protect racy pool manipulation from OSS sequencerTakashi Iwai
OSS sequencer emulation still allows to queue and issue the events that manipulate the client pool concurrently in a racy way. This patch serializes the access like the normal sequencer write / ioctl via taking the client ioctl_mutex. Since the access to the sequencer client is done indirectly via a client id number, a new helper to take/release the mutex is introduced. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-12ALSA: seq: Simplify snd_seq_kernel_client_enqueue() helperTakashi Iwai
We have two helpers for queuing a sequencer event from the kernel client, and both are used only from OSS sequencer layer without any hop and atomic set. Let's simplify and unify two helpers into one. No functional change, just a call pattern change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-11Revert "ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutex"Takashi Iwai
This reverts commit feb689025fbb6f0aa6297d3ddf97de945ea4ad32. The fix attempt was incorrect, leading to the mutex deadlock through the close of OSS sequencer client. The proper fix needs more consideration, so let's revert it now. Fixes: feb689025fbb ("ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutex") Reported-by: syzbot+47ded6c0f23016cde310@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-09ALSA: seq: Fix race of get-subscription call vs port-delete ioctlsTakashi Iwai
The snd_seq_ioctl_get_subscription() retrieves the port subscriber information as a pointer, while the object isn't protected, hence it may be deleted before the actual reference. This race was spotted by syzkaller and may lead to a UAF. The fix is simply copying the data in the lookup function that performs in the rwsem to protect against the deletion. Reported-by: syzbot+9437020c82413d00222d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-09ALSA: seq: Protect in-kernel ioctl calls with mutexTakashi Iwai
ALSA OSS sequencer calls the ioctl function indirectly via snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(). While we already applied the protection against races between the normal ioctls and writes via the client's ioctl_mutex, this code path was left untouched. And this seems to be the cause of still remaining some rare UAF as spontaneously triggered by syzkaller. For the sake of robustness, wrap the ioctl_mutex also for the call via snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(), too. Reported-by: syzbot+e4c8abb920efa77bace9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-09ALSA: seq: Remove superfluous irqsave flagsTakashi Iwai
spin_lock_irqsave() is used unnecessarily in various places in sequencer core code although it's pretty obvious that the context is sleepable. Remove irqsave and use the plain spin_lock_irq() in such places for simplicity. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-04-05ALSA: seq: Fix OOB-reads from strlcpyZubin Mithra
When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings, strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use strscpy instead. Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-03Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() functionLinus Torvalds
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand. It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact. A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's just get this done once and for all. This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form. There were a couple of notable cases: - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias. - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing really used it) - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch. I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-01ALSA: seq: Use no intrruptible mutex_lockTakashi Iwai
All usages of mutex in ALSA sequencer core would take too long, hence we don't have to care about the user interruption that makes things complicated. Let's replace them with simpler mutex_lock(). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-01ALSA: seq: Fix leftovers at probe error pathTakashi Iwai
The sequencer core module doesn't call some destructors in the error path of the init code, which may leave some resources. This patch mainly fix these leaks by calling the destructors appropriately at alsa_seq_init(). Also the patch brings a few cleanups along with it, namely: - Expand the old "if ((err = xxx) < 0)" coding style - Get rid of empty seq_queue_init() and its caller - Change snd_seq_info_done() to void Last but not least, a couple of functions lose __exit annotation since they are called also in alsa_seq_init(). No functional changes but minor code cleanups. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-26ALSA: seq: Fix poll() error returnTakashi Iwai
The sanity checks in ALSA sequencer and OSS sequencer emulation codes return falsely -ENXIO from poll callback. They should be EPOLLERR instead. This was caught thanks to the recent change to the return value. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-06-25ALSA: seq: Fix UBSAN warning at SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_QUERY_NEXT_CLIENT ioctlTakashi Iwai
The kernel may spew a WARNING with UBSAN undefined behavior at handling ALSA sequencer ioctl SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_QUERY_NEXT_CLIENT: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2007:14 signed integer overflow: 2147483647 + 1 cannot be represented in type 'int' Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x122/0x1c8 lib/dump_stack.c:113 ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x86 lib/ubsan.c:159 handle_overflow+0x1c2/0x21f lib/ubsan.c:190 __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x2a/0x31 lib/ubsan.c:198 snd_seq_ioctl_query_next_client+0x1ac/0x1d0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2007 snd_seq_ioctl+0x264/0x3d0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2144 .... It happens only when INT_MAX is passed there, as we're incrementing it unconditionally. So the fix is trivial, check the value with INT_MAX. Although the bug itself is fairly harmless, it's better to fix it so that fuzzers won't hit this again later. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200211 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-10ALSA: seq: Clear client entry before deleting else at closingTakashi Iwai
When releasing a client, we need to clear the clienttab[] entry at first, then call snd_seq_queue_client_leave(). Otherwise, the in-flight cell in the queue might be picked up by the timer interrupt via snd_seq_check_queue() before calling snd_seq_queue_client_leave(), and it's delivered to another queue while the client is clearing queues. This may eventually result in an uncleared cell remaining in a queue, and the later snd_seq_pool_delete() may need to wait for a long time until the event gets really processed. By moving the clienttab[] clearance at the beginning of release, any event delivery of a cell belonging to this client will fail at a later point, since snd_seq_client_ptr() returns NULL. Thus the cell that was picked up by the timer interrupt will be returned immediately without further delivery, and the long stall of snd_seq_delete_pool() can be avoided, too. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-08ALSA: seq: Remove superfluous snd_seq_queue_client_leave_cells() callTakashi Iwai
With the previous two fixes for the write / ioctl races: ALSA: seq: Don't allow resizing pool in use ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl races the cells aren't any longer in queues at the point calling snd_seq_pool_done() in snd_seq_ioctl_set_client_pool(). Hence the function call snd_seq_queue_client_leave_cells() can be dropped safely from there. Suggested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-08ALSA: seq: More protection for concurrent write and ioctl racesTakashi Iwai
This patch is an attempt for further hardening against races between the concurrent write and ioctls. The previous fix d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") covered the race of the pool initialization at writer and the pool resize ioctl by the client->ioctl_mutex (CVE-2018-1000004). However, basically this mutex should be applied more widely to the whole write operation for avoiding the unexpected pool operations by another thread. The only change outside snd_seq_write() is the additional mutex argument to helper functions, so that we can unlock / relock the given mutex temporarily during schedule() call for blocking write. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-08ALSA: seq: Don't allow resizing pool in useTakashi Iwai
This is a fix for a (sort of) fallout in the recent commit d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") for CVE-2018-1000004. As the pool resize deletes the existing cells, it may lead to a race when another thread is writing concurrently, eventually resulting a UAF. A simple workaround is not to allow the pool resizing when the pool is in use. It's an invalid behavior in anyway. Fixes: d15d662e89fc ("ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializations") Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-02-14ALSA: seq: Fix racy pool initializationsTakashi Iwai
ALSA sequencer core initializes the event pool on demand by invoking snd_seq_pool_init() when the first write happens and the pool is empty. Meanwhile user can reset the pool size manually via ioctl concurrently, and this may lead to UAF or out-of-bound accesses since the function tries to vmalloc / vfree the buffer. A simple fix is to just wrap the snd_seq_pool_init() call with the recently introduced client->ioctl_mutex; as the calls for snd_seq_pool_init() from other side are always protected with this mutex, we can avoid the race. Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-02-11vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacementLinus Torvalds
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL* variables as described by Al, done by this script: for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'` for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done done with de-mangling cleanups yet to come. NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost". For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al. The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we should be all done. Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-30Merge branch 'misc.poll' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull poll annotations from Al Viro: "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as 'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local variables used to hold the future return value'. Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those in this series - it's large enough as it is. Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are arch-independent, but POLL### are not. The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll() work on all architectures. As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all architectures" * 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits) make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap annotate poll(2) guts 9p: untangle ->poll() mess ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll() the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances media: annotate ->poll() instances fs: annotate ->poll() instances ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances net: annotate ->poll() instances apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances sound: annotate ->poll() instances acpi: annotate ->poll() instances crypto: annotate ->poll() instances block: annotate ->poll() instances x86: annotate ->poll() instances ...
2018-01-11ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-freeTakashi Iwai
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the unkillable dead-lock or UAF. As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages, hence it should be negligible. Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386@163.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-11-27sound: annotate ->poll() instancesAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>