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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-22ALSA: firewire: add const qualifier to identifiers for read-only symbolsTakashi Sakamoto
Drivers in ALSA firewire stack still includes some symbols which can be moved to a section for read-only symbols. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-08ALSA: firewire: arrange common PCM info/constraints for AMDTP engine ↵Takashi Sakamoto
applications In ALSA firewire stack, 8 drivers uses IEC 61883-1/6 engine for data transmission. They have common PCM info/constraints and duplicated codes. This commit unifies the codes into fireiwre-lib. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-07ALSA: firewire: process packets in 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ack' callbackTakashi Sakamoto
In recent commit for ALSA PCM core, some arrangement is done for 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ack' callback. This is called when appl_ptr is explicitly moved in intermediate buffer for PCM frames, except for some cases described later. For drivers in ALSA firewire stack, usage of this callback has a merit to reduce latency between time of PCM frame queueing and handling actual packets in recent isochronous cycle, because no need to wait for software IRQ context from isochronous context of OHCI 1394. If this works well in a case that mapped page frame is used for the intermediate buffer, user process should execute some commands for ioctl(2) to tell the number of handled PCM frames in the intermediate buffer just after handling them. Therefore, at present, with a combination of below conditions, this doesn't work as expected and user process should wait for the software IRQ context as usual: - when ALSA PCM core judges page frame mapping is available for status data (struct snd_pcm_mmap_status) and control data (struct snd_pcm_mmap_control). - user process handles PCM frames by loop just with 'snd_pcm_mmap_begin()' and 'snd_pcm_mmap_commit()'. - user process uses PCM hw plugin in alsa-lib to operate I/O without 'sync_ptr_ioctl' option. Unfortunately, major use case include these three conditions. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-22ALSA: firewire: remove support for 16 bit PCM samples in playback substreamTakashi Sakamoto
In IEC 61883-6, AM824 is described as format of data block. In this format, one data block consists of several data channels, which is aligned to 32 bit. One data channel has 8 bit label field and 24 bit data field. PCM frames are transferred in Multi Bit Linear Audio (MBLA) data channel. This channel can include 16/20/24 bit PCM sample. As long as I know, models which support IEC 61883-1/6 doesn't allow to switch bit length of PCM sample in MBLA data channel. They always transmit/receive PCM frames of 24 bit length. This can be seen for the other models which support protocols similar to IEC 61883-1/6. On the other hand, current drivers for these protocols supports 16 bit length PCM sample in playback substream. In this case, PCM sample is put into the MBLA data channel with 8 bit padding in LSB side. Although 16 bit PCM sample is major because it's in CD format, this doesn't represent device capability as is. This commit removes support for 16 bit PCM samples in playback substream. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-12ALSA: firewire: Constify snd_rawmidi_opsTakashi Iwai
Now snd_rawmidi_ops is maintained as a const pointer in snd_rawmidi, we can constify the definitions. Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-01-05ALSA: dice: enclose identifiers referred by single functionTakashi Sakamoto
Some identifiers are referred just by one functions. In this case, they can be put into the function definition. This brings two merits; readers can easily follow codes related to the identifiers, developers are free from name conflict. This commit moves such identifiers to each function definition. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-01-03ALSA: dice: ensure transmission speed for transmitted packetsTakashi Sakamoto
As of kernel 4.10, ALSA dice driver is expected to be used in default speed. In most cases, it's S400. While, IEEE 1394 specification describes the other speed such as S800. According to 'TCD30XX User Guide', its link layer controller supports several transmission speed up to S800[0]. In Dice software interface, transmission speed in output direction can be configured by asynchronous transaction to 'TX_SPEED' offset in its address space. S800 may be available. This commit improves configuration of transmission unit before starting packet streaming for this purpose. The value of 'max_speed' in 'fw_device' data structure has available maximum speed decided in bus arbitration, thus it's within capacity of the unit. [0] TCD3xx User Guide - TCAT 1394 LLC, Revision 0.9.0-41360 (TC Applied Technologies, May 6 2015) http://www.tctechnologies.tc/index.php/support/support-hardware/dice-iii-detailed-documentation Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-09-02ALSA: firewire: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresJulia Lawall
Check for snd_pcm_ops structures that are only stored in the ops field of a snd_soc_platform_driver structure or passed as the third argument to snd_pcm_set_ops. The corresponding field or parameter is declared const, so snd_pcm_ops structures that have this property can be declared as const also. The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/) // <smpl> @r disable optional_qualifier@ identifier i; position p; @@ static struct snd_pcm_ops i@p = { ... }; @ok1@ identifier r.i; struct snd_soc_platform_driver e; position p; @@ e.ops = &i@p; @ok2@ identifier r.i; expression e1, e2; position p; @@ snd_pcm_set_ops(e1, e2, &i@p) @bad@ position p != {r.p,ok1.p,ok2.p}; identifier r.i; struct snd_pcm_ops e; @@ e@i@p @depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@ identifier r.i; @@ static +const struct snd_pcm_ops i = { ... }; // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-05-08ALSA: dice: add support for M-Audio Profire 610 and perhaps 2626Takashi Sakamoto
M-Audio Profire 610 has an unexpected value in version field of its config ROM, thus ALSA dice driver is not assigned to the model due to a mismatch of modalias. This commit adds an entry to support the model. I expect the entry is also for Profire 2626. I note that Profire 610 uses TCD2220 (so-called Dice Jr.), and supports a part of Extended Application Protocol (EAP). $ cd linux-firewire-utils/src $ ./crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom ROM header and bus information block ------------------------------------------------------------ 400 04047689 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 4, crc 30345 404 31333934 bus_name "1394" 408 e0ff8112 irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 0, pmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 8 (512), max_rom 1, gen 1, spd 2 (S400) 40c 000d6c04 company_id 000d6c | 410 04400002 device_id 0404400002 | EUI-64 000d6c0404400002 root directory ------------------------------------------------------------ 414 000695fe directory_length 6, crc 38398 418 03000d6c vendor 41c 8100000a --> descriptor leaf at 444 420 17000011 model 424 8100000d --> descriptor leaf at 458 428 0c0087c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394 42c d1000001 --> unit directory at 430 unit directory at 430 ------------------------------------------------------------ 430 0004fb14 directory_length 4, crc 64276 434 12000d6c specifier id 438 130100d1 version 43c 17000011 model 440 8100000c --> descriptor leaf at 470 descriptor leaf at 444 ------------------------------------------------------------ 444 0004b8e4 leaf_length 4, crc 47332 448 00000000 textual descriptor 44c 00000000 minimal ASCII 450 4d2d4175 "M-Au" 454 64696f00 "dio" descriptor leaf at 458 ------------------------------------------------------------ 458 00053128 leaf_length 5, crc 12584 45c 00000000 textual descriptor 460 00000000 minimal ASCII 464 50726f46 "ProF" 468 69726520 "ire " 46c 36313000 "610" descriptor leaf at 470 ------------------------------------------------------------ 470 00053128 leaf_length 5, crc 12584 474 00000000 textual descriptor 478 00000000 minimal ASCII 47c 50726f46 "ProF" 480 69726520 "ire " 484 36313000 "610" $ cat /proc/asound/card1/dice sections: global: offset 10, size 90 tx: offset 100, size 142 rx: offset 242, size 282 ext_sync: offset 524, size 4 unused2: offset 0, size 0 global: owner: ffc0:000100000000 notification: 00000040 nick name: FW610 clock select: internal 48000 enable: 1 status: locked 48000 ext status: 00000040 sample rate: 48000 version: 1.0.4.0 clock caps: 32000 44100 48000 88200 96000 176400 192000 aes1 aes4 aes adat tdif wc arx1 arx2 internal clock source names: SPDIF\AES34\AES56\TOS\AES_ANY\ADAT\ADAT_AUX\Word Clock\Unused\Unused\Unused\Unused\Internal\\ ... Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-31ALSA: firewire-lib: add new function to schedule a work for sound card ↵Takashi Sakamoto
registration In former commit, ALSA dice driver postpone sound card registration after IEEE 1394 bus is calm. This idea has advantages for the other drivers. This commit adds a helper function for it to firewire-lib module. The function is really for the specific purpose. Callers should initialize delayed work structure with callback function. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-31ALSA: dice: simplify unit probe processingTakashi Sakamoto
In former commit, ALSA dice driver doesn't generate kernel warnings when unplugging units before initializing stream data. This commit moves the initialization to delayed registration of sound card, to simplify unit probe processing. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-28ALSA: dice: fix memory leak when unpluggingTakashi Sakamoto
When sound card is going to be released, dice private data is also released. Then all of data should be released. However, stream data is not released. This causes memory leak when unplugging dice unit. This commit fixes the bug. Fixes: 4bdc495c87b3('ALSA: dice: handle several PCM substreams when any isochronous streams are available') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-10ALSA: dice: use structure to represent register parameters instead of array ↵Takashi Sakamoto
with basic type element In dice interface, two blocks of register are accessible via IEEE 1394 asynchronous transaction to represent the number of supported isochronous streams and the number of quadlets for stream information. Current ALSA dice driver uses array with 'unsigned int' element for temporary cache of these information. But using structure is preferable for begin easily comprehensible. This commit applies a local structure for this aim. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-09ALSA: dice: force to add two pcm devices for listed modelsTakashi Sakamoto
Some models reduce the number of available isochronous streams for higher sampling transfer frequency. Such models bring an issue about how to add PCM substreams. When at lower sampling transfer frequency, the models reports whole available streams, thus this driver can add enough number of PCM substreams at probing time. On the other hand, at higher sampling transfer frequency, this driver can just add reduced number of PCM substreams. After probed, even if the sampling transfer frequency is changed to lower rate, fewer PCM substreams are actually available. This is inconvenience. For the reason, this commit adds a list so that this driver assume models on the list to have two pairs of PCM substreams. This list keeps the name of model in which the number of available streams differs depending on sampling transfer frequency. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-09ALSA: dice: handle several PCM substreams when any isochronous streams are ↵Takashi Sakamoto
available In former commits, ALSA dice driver can handle available isochronous streams. This commit adds support for several PCM substreams on the streams. The additional PCM substreams are available via another ALSA PCM character devices so that one ALSA PCM application can handle them without cumbersome operations. For example, two PCM substreams are available on each stream, two ALSA character devices are added for them. In configuration space of alsa-lib, it's represented with 'hw:0,0' and 'hw:0,1'. The PCM substreams are constraint to parameters of the corresponding streams. If the PCM substreams are unavailable for some reasons, open(2) to ALSA PCM character device returns error and reports ENXIO. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-09ALSA: dice: handle whole available isochronous streamsTakashi Sakamoto
This commit enables ALSA dice driver to handle whole available streams. In Dice, certain registers represent the number of available streams at current sampling transfer frequency for both directions. The parameters of each stream are represented in a block of register. This block is aligned sequentially. These streams start simultaneously by writing enable bit to a register. This commit operates these registers when starting/stopping streams. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-09ALSA: dice: have two sets of isochronous resources/streamsTakashi Sakamoto
Currently ALSA dice driver handles a pair of isochronous resources for IEC 61883-1/6 packet streaming. While, according to some documents about ASICs named as 'Dice', several isochronous streams are available. Here, I start to describe ASICs produced under 'Dice' name. * Dice II (designed by wavefront semiconductor, including TCAT's IP) * STD (with limited functionality of DTCP) * CP (with full functionality of DTCP) * TCD2210/2210-E (so-called 'Dice Mini') * TCD2220/2220-E (so-called 'Dice Jr.') * TCD3070-CH (so-called 'Dice III') Some documents are public and we can see hardware design of them. We can find some articles about hardware internal register definitions (not registers exported to IEEE 1394 bus). * DICE II User Guide * http://www.tctechnologies.tc/archive/downloads/dice_ii_user_guide.pdf * 6.1 AVS Audio Receivers * Table 6.1: AVS Audio Receiver Memory Map * ARX1-ARX4 * 6.2 AVS Audio Transmitters * Table 6.2: AVS Audio Transmitter Memory Map * ATX1, ATX2 * TCD22xx User Guide * http://www.tctechnologies.tc/downloads/tcd22xx_user_guide.pdf * 6.1 AVS Audio Receivers * Table 66: AVS Audio Receiver Memory Map * ARX1, ARX2 * 6/2 AVS Audio Transmitters * Table 67: AVS Audio Transmitter Memory Map * ATX1, ATX2 * DICE III * http://www.tctechnologies.tc/downloads/TCD3070-CH.pdf * Dual stream 63 channel transmitter/receiver For Dice II and TCD22xx series, maximum 16 data channels are transferred in an AMDTP packet, while for Dice III, maximum 32 data channels are transferred. According to the design of the series of these ASICs, this commit allows this driver to handle additional set of isochronous resources. For practical reason, two pair of isochronous resources are added. As of this commit, this driver still use a pair of the first isochronous resources. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-28ALSA: dice: drop duplex streams synchronization to transfer own time stampsTakashi Sakamoto
This commit drops implementation of duplex streams synchronization from ALSA dice driver, due to a reason of hardware design. This patch allows dice-based units to generate sounds correctly when isochronous packet streaming starts at first time. In IEC 61883-6:2005, CIP packetization layer for AM824 data format utilizes the value of SYT field in CIP header of received packet for a reference to phase lock loop. Figure 3 in clause 4.3 describes it. The value is an offset from cycle_time field of every cycle start packet from cycle master on IEEE 1394 bus. The time calculated with these two fields is called as 'presentation timestamp' which represents the time to play data included in the packet. Although, this idea includes some problems due to accuracy of timekeep in cycle master, accuracy of transmission of cycle start packet on the bus with the other units, accuracy of sampling clock in data transmitter side and accuracy of replay in data receiver side. In most case, these accuracies somewhat worse because there's no such ideal hardwares in this world. For the issues, ASICs for Dice include Jitter Elimination Technologies (JET) PLL. The PLL can handle several sources of clock and compensate it with high-precision internal clock source. The sequence of value in syt field of received AMDTP packets is one of the sources, therefore transmitters on IEEE 1394 bus should transfer it. On the other hand, current ALSA dice driver is programmed with a mode of duplex streams with synchronization. In this mode, the driver outputs packets after some incoming packets are handled, to re-use the value of SYT field in incoming packets to the value for outgoing packets. This mode is enabled when source signal of sampling clock is set to internal, and this is a major use case. Thus, in most cases, the unit receives no packets during a short time after packet streaming starts. As long as I experienced, this causes the units to generate no sounds at first time to receive packets. This issue occurs only with Dice II. I guess this is due to a quirk of the PLL. In short, the PLL cannot generate firm signals to ADCs/DACs or the other ICs when no packets are received in the beginning of packet streaming. While, on second time or later, the unit generates sound correctly. I guess that starting packet streaming at first time sets the PLL correctly. Well, still based on my hypothesis and no way to prove it, this commit drops duplex streams synchronization from this driver. At least, the PLL requires the sequence of value in SYT field of received AMDTP packets as one of source of clock signals with internal clock source. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-12ALSA: dice: old firmware optimization for Dice notificationTakashi Sakamoto
As long as I tested, Dice-based models produced by TC Electronic with factory-configured settings transfer no notification within ensure_phase_lock(). On the other hand, with upgraded firmwares, it starts to transfer the notification. This seems to be a quirk of earlier firmwares. This commit ensures phase lock by reading a register after waiting for the notification. Even if it's timed-out, ensure_phase_lock() return success as long as the register has expected clock status. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-12ALSA: dice: change notification mask to detect lock status changeTakashi Sakamoto
With former patchset, ALSA dice driver doesn't change clock parameters anymore, while the driver still touch clock configuration for phase lock. Although the locking status is in Dice notification, the driver doesn't detect it. Usually, this causes no issues because in most case NOTIFY_LOCK_CHG notification transfers after NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED notification, while it's better to detect locking status. This commit changes notification mask just to detect lock status change. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: ensure phase lock before starting streamingTakashi Sakamoto
In former commits, probing process has no need to set sampling transfer frequency. Although it's OK to drop a function to change the frequency from this module, some models require it before streaming. This seems to be due to phase lock of clock source. This commit moves the function from transaction layer to stream layer, and rename it according to the purpose. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: purge generating channel cacheTakashi Sakamoto
Dice interface design doesn't allow drivers to read supported combination between sampling transfer frequencies and the number of Multi bit linear audio data channels. Due to the design, ALSA dice driver changes current sampling transfer frequency to generate cache of the combinations at device probing processing. Although, this idea is worse because ALSA dice driver changes the state of clock. This is not what users want when they save favorite configuration to the device in advance. Furthermore, there's a possibility that the format of data block is decided not only according to current sampling transfer frequency, but also the other factors, i.e. data format for digital interface. It's not good to generate channel cache according to the sampling transfer frequency only. This commit purges processing cache data and related structure members. As a result, users must set preferable sampling transfer frequency before using ALSA PCM applications, as long as they want to start any PCM substreams at the rate except for current one. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: get the number of MBLA data channel at opening PCM substreamTakashi Sakamoto
This commit is a preparation to remove members related to channel cache for the number of channels for multi bit linear audio data and MIDI ports. This commit changes the way to get the number of multi bit linear audio data channel. It's directly retrieved by asynchronous transactions to some registers. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: add MIDI ports according to current number of MIDI substreamsTakashi Sakamoto
This commit changes the way to add ALSA MIDI ports. This driver read the number of multiplexed MIDI substreams from hardware register, then adds the same number of ALSA MIDI ports. This commit is based on my assumption that the number is fixed at all of supported sampling transfer frequency. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: limit stream to current sampling transfer frequency.Takashi Sakamoto
In previous commit, ALSA Dice driver limits PCM substreams at current sampling transfer frequency and current number of Multi bit linear audio data channel. Thus, the driver has no need to start AMDTP streams at the other sampling transfer frequency except for current one. This is due to Dice interface design. This commit limits AMDTP stream at current sampling transfer frequency, according to the design. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-09ALSA: dice: limit to current sampling transfer frequencyTakashi Sakamoto
ALSA PCM core has a functionality for rule of PCM substream parameters. Typically, when userspace opens PCM character devices, each driver adds its own rules to PCM substream according to design of hardware. When the userspace executes hw_params ioctl with favorite parameters, the actual parameters are calculated according to the rules and the given parameters. Then, the result is returned to userspace. Currently, ALSA Dice driver has the rule between channels and rates, while Dice interface design doesn't allow drivers to retrieve all of the combinations. Dice drivers are just allowed to get current sampling transfer frequency and the number of multi bit linear audio data channels in an data block of an AMDTP packet. This commit purges the rule, and limit PCM substreams to current sampling transfer frequency, following to the interface design. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-06ALSA: dice: expand timeout to wait for Dice notificationTakashi Sakamoto
Some users have reported that their Dice based models generate ETIMEDOUT when starting PCM playback. It means that current timeout (=100msec) is not enough for their models to transfer notifications. This commit expands the timeout up to 2 sec. As a result, in a worst case, any operations to start AMDTP streams takes 2 sec or more. Then, in userspace, snd_pcm_hw_params(), snd_pcm_prepare(), snd_pcm_recover(), snd_rawmidi_open(), snd_seq_connect_from() and snd_seq_connect_to() may take the time. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-06ALSA: dice: purge transaction initialization at timeout of Dice notificationTakashi Sakamoto
In previous commit, card registration is processed under situation with few bus reset. There's no need to add a workaround of transaction re-initialization at timeout. This commit purges the re-initialization. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-06ALSA: dice: postpone card registrationTakashi Sakamoto
Some models based on ASIC for Dice II series (STD, CP) change their hardware configurations after appearing on IEEE 1394 bus. This is due to interactions of boot loader (RedBoot), firmwares (eCos) and vendor's configurations. This causes current ALSA dice driver to get wrong information about the hardware's capability because its probe function runs just after detecting unit of the model. As long as I investigated, it takes a bit time (less than 1 second) to load the firmware after bootstrap. Just after loaded, the driver can get information about the unit. Then the hardware is initialized according to vendor's configurations. After, the got information becomes wrong. Between bootstrap, firmware loading and post configuration, some bus resets are observed. This commit offloads most processing of probe function into workqueue and schedules the workqueue after successive bus resets. This has an effect to get correct hardware information and avoid involvement to bus reset storm. For code simplicity, this change effects all of Dice-based models, i.e. Dice II, Dice Jr., Dice Mini and Dice III. I use a loose strategy to manage a race condition between the work and the bus reset. This is due to a specification of dice transaction. When bus reset occurs, registered address for the transaction is cleared. Drivers must re-register their own address again. While, this operation is required for the work because the work includes to wait for the transaction. This commit uses no lock primitives for the race condition. Instead, checking 'registered' member of 'struct snd_dice' avoid executing the work again. If sound card is not registered, the work can be scheduled again by bus reset handler. When .remove callback is executed, the sound card is going to be released. The work should not be pending or executed in the releasing. This commit uses cancel_delayed_work_sync() in .remove callback and wait till the pending work finished. After .remove callback, .update callback is not executed, therefore no works are scheduled again. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-06ALSA: dice: split subaddress check from category checkTakashi Sakamoto
Before allocating an instance of sound card, ALSA dice driver checks chip_ID_hi in Bus information block of Config ROM, then also checks subaddresses. The former operation reads cache of Config ROM in Linux FireWire subsystem, while the latter operation sends read transaction. The latter can be merged into initialization of transaction system. This commit splits these two operations to reduce needless transactions in probe processing. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-11-14ALSA: dice: fix detection of Loud devicesTakashi Sakamoto
Commit a471fcde8c2c ("ALSA: dice: fix detection of Weiss devices") adds a quirk of Weiss models. According to users' reports, Loud models also have the similar quirk. They have 0x10 in the category field. This commit adds support for Mackie Onyx Blackbird and Onyx-i series. As long as I know, Dice-based models produced by Focusrite/Alesis/PreSonus/M-Audio/TC Electronic have default value (0x04) in their category field, thus it may be reasonable to add a condition statement for Loud models, instead of removing the check of category value. Reported-by: Rouge Etienne <erouge.externe@m6.fr> Reported-by: Etilem <contact@etilem.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-19ALSA: dice: assign converted data to the same type of variableTakashi Sakamoto
In former commit, u32 data was assigned to __be32 variable instead of an int variable. This is not enough solution because it still causes sparse warnings. dice.c:80:23: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) dice.c:80:23: expected restricted __be32 [usertype] value dice.c:80:23: got unsigned int dice.c:81:21: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer dice.c:81:46: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer This commit fixes this bug. Fixes: 7c2d4c0cf5ba('ALSA: dice: Split transaction functionality into a file') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-19ALSA: dice: correct variable types for __be32 dataTakashi Sakamoto
Some local variables in some functions are typed as unsigned int, while __be32 value is assigned to them. This causes sparse warnings. dice-stream.c:50:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) dice-stream.c:50:17: expected unsigned int [unsigned] channel dice-stream.c:50:17: got restricted __be32 [usertype] <noident> dice-stream.c:74:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) dice-stream.c:74:17: expected unsigned int [unsigned] channel dice-stream.c:74:17: got restricted __be32 [usertype] <noident> This commit fixes this bug. Fixes: 288a8d0cb04f('ALSA: dice: Change the way to start stream') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-18ALSA: fireworks/bebob/oxfw/dice: enable to make as built-inTakashi Sakamoto
When committed to upstream, these four modules had wrong entries for Makefile. This forces them to be loadable modules even if they're set as built-in. This commit fixes this bug. Fixes: b5b04336015e('ALSA: fireworks: Add skelton for Fireworks based devices') Fixes: fd6f4b0dc167('ALSA: bebob: Add skelton for BeBoB based devices') Fixes: 1a4e39c2e5ca('ALSA: oxfw: Move to its own directory') Fixes: 14ff6a094815('ALSA: dice: Move file to its own directory') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: rename macros with AM824 prefixTakashi Sakamoto
This commit renames some macros just related to AM824 format. In later commit, they're moved to AM824 layer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: rename PCM format helper functionTakashi Sakamoto
Setting the format of PCM substream to AMDTP stream structure is important to set a handler to copy actual PCM samples between buffers. The processing should be in data block processing layer because essentially it has no relationship to packet streaming. This commit renames PCM format setting function to prepare for integrating AM824 layer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: move MIDI trigger helper function to AM824 layerTakashi Sakamoto
In IEC 61883-6, MIDI messages are transferred in MIDI conformant data channel. Essentially, packet streaming layer is not responsible for MIDI functionality. This commit moves MIDI trigger helper function from the layer to AM824 layer. The rest of codes related to MIDI functionality will be moved in later commits. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: add helper functions to set positions of data channelsTakashi Sakamoto
In IEC 61883-6, several types of data are available in AM824 format. The data is transferred in each data channel. The position of data channel in data block differs depending on model. Current implementation has an array to map the index of data channel in an data block to the position of actual data channel. The implementation allows each driver to access the mapping directly. In later commit, the mapping is in specific structure pushed into an opaque pointer. Helper functions are required. This commit adds the helper functions for this purpose. In IEC 61883-6, AM824 format supports many data types, while this specification easily causes over-engineering. Current AM824 implementation is allowed to handle two types of data, Multi Bit Linear Audio data (=PCM samples) and MIDI conformant data (=MIDI messages). Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: move PCM substream constraint to AM824 layerTakashi Sakamoto
In IEC 61883-6, PCM frames are transferred in Multi Bit Linear Audio data channel. The data channel transfers 16/20/24 bit PCM samples. Thus, PCM substream has a constrain about it. This commit moves codes related to the constraint from packet streaming layer to AM824 data block processing layer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: rename parameter setting function for AM824 with FDF fieldTakashi Sakamoto
The value of FDF field in CIP header is protocol-dependent. Thus, it's better to allow data block processing layer to decide the value in any timing. In AM824 data format, the value of FDF field in CIP header indicates N-flag and Nominal Sampling Frequency Code (sfc). The N-flag is for switching 'Clock-based rate control mode' and 'Command-based rate control mode'. In our implementation, 'Clock-based rate control mode' is just supported. Therefore, When sampling transfer frequency is decided, then the FDF can be set. This commit replaces 'amdtp_stream_set_parameters' with 'amdtp_am824_set_parameters' to set the FDF. This is the same timing to decide the ration between the number of data blocks and the number of PCM frames. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: add data block processing layer for AM824 formatTakashi Sakamoto
This commit adds data block processing layer for AM824 format. The new layer initializes streaming layer with its value for fmt field. Currently, most implementation of data block processing still remains streaming layer. In later commits, these codes will be moved to the layer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: rename 'amdtp' to 'amdtp-stream' to prepare for ↵Takashi Sakamoto
functional separation In later commit, data block processing layer will be newly added. This layer will be named as 'amdtp-am824'. This commit renames current amdtp file to amdtp-stream, to distinguish it from the new layer. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: add an argument for Dice's dual wire modeTakashi Sakamoto
In IEC 61883-6, one data block represents one event. In ALSA, the event is one PCM frame. Therefore, when processing one data block, current implementation counts one PCM frame. On the other hand, Dice platform has a quirk called as 'dual wire' at higher sampling rate. In detail, see comment of commit 6eb6c81eee2a ("ALSA: dice: Split stream functionality into a file"). Currently, to handle this quirk, AMDTP stream structure has a 'double_pcm_frames' member. When this is enabled, two PCM frames are counted. Each driver set this flag by accessing the structure member directly. In future commit, some members related to AM824 data block will be moved to specific structure, to separate packet streaming layer and data block processing layer. The access will be limited by opaque pointer. For this reason, this commit adds an argument into amdtp_stream_set_parameter() to set the flag. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-29ALSA: firewire-lib: return error code when amdtp_stream_set_parameters() ↵Takashi Sakamoto
detects error Currently, amdtp_stream_set_parameters() returns no error even if wrong arguments are given. This is not good for streaming layer because drivers can continue processing ignoring capability of streaming layer. This commit changes this function to return error code. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-08-29ALSA: fireworks/bebob/dice/oxfw: fix substreams counting at vmalloc failureTakashi Sakamoto
In PCM core, when hw_params() in each driver returns error, the state of PCM substream is kept as 'open'. In this case, current drivers for sound units on IEEE 1394 bus doesn't decrement substream counter in hw_free() correctly. This causes these drivers to keep streams even if not required. This commit fixes this bug. When snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer() fails, hw_params function in each driver returns without incrementing the counter. Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-10Revert "ALSA: dice: fix wrong offsets for Dice interface"Takashi Sakamoto
This reverts commit 8cdebf71098c07168ef6335e2f1f35d85dbe3049. The reverted commit breaks out-stream functionality of Dice driver. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-01ALSA: dice: fix wrong offsets for Dice interfaceTakashi Sakamoto
For received packet stream, the offset of 'RX_SEQ_START' locates after the offset of 'RX_NUMBER_MIDI', although current macro and proc output includes wrong offsets. Fortunately, this bug doesn't affect streaming functionality because these macro is not used. This commit fixes these wrong macro and outputs. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-02-23ALSA: fireworks/bebob/dice/oxfw: make it possible to shutdown safelyTakashi Sakamoto
A part of these drivers, especially BeBoB driver, are programmed to wait some events. Thus the drivers should not destroy any data in .remove() context. This commit moves some destructors from 'struct fw_driver.remove()' to 'struct snd_card.private_free()' to shutdown safely. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>