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2023-10-09ALSA: usb-audio: Fix microphone sound on Nexigo webcam.Christos Skevis
I own an external usb Webcam, model NexiGo N930AF, which had low mic volume and inconsistent sound quality. Video works as expected. (snip) [ +0.047857] usb 5-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [ +0.003406] usb 5-1: New USB device found, idVendor=1bcf, idProduct=2283, bcdDevice=12.17 [ +0.000007] usb 5-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ +0.000004] usb 5-1: Product: NexiGo N930AF FHD Webcam [ +0.000003] usb 5-1: Manufacturer: SHENZHEN AONI ELECTRONIC CO., LTD [ +0.000004] usb 5-1: SerialNumber: 20201217011 [ +0.003900] usb 5-1: Found UVC 1.00 device NexiGo N930AF FHD Webcam (1bcf:2283) [ +0.025726] usb 5-1: 3:1: cannot get usb sound sample rate freq at ep 0x86 [ +0.071482] usb 5-1: 3:2: cannot get usb sound sample rate freq at ep 0x86 [ +0.004679] usb 5-1: 3:3: cannot get usb sound sample rate freq at ep 0x86 [ +0.051607] usb 5-1: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=4096), cval->res is probably wrong. [ +0.000005] usb 5-1: [7] FU [Mic Capture Volume] ch = 1, val = 0/4096/1 Set up quirk cval->res to 16 for 256 levels, Set GET_SAMPLE_RATE quirk flag to stop trying to get the sample rate. Confirmed that happened anyway later due to the backoff mechanism, after 3 failures All audio stream on device interfaces share the same values, apart from wMaxPacketSize and tSamFreq : (snip) Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 3 bAlternateSetting 3 bNumEndpoints 1 bInterfaceClass 1 Audio bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming bInterfaceProtocol 0 iInterface 0 AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL) bTerminalLink 8 bDelay 1 frames wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor: bLength 11 bDescriptorType 36 bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE) bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I) bNrChannels 1 bSubframeSize 2 bBitResolution 16 bSamFreqType 1 Discrete tSamFreq[ 0] 44100 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x86 EP 6 IN bmAttributes 5 Transfer Type Isochronous Synch Type Asynchronous Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x005c 1x 92 bytes bInterval 4 bRefresh 0 bSynchAddress 0 AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 37 bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL) bmAttributes 0x01 Sampling Frequency bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined wLockDelay 0x0000 (snip) Based on the usb data about manufacturer, SPCA2281B3 is the most likely controller IC Manufacturer does not provide link for datasheet nor detailed specs. No way to confirm if the firmware supports any other way of getting the sample rate. Testing patch provides consistent good sound recording quality and volume range. (snip) [ +0.045764] usb 5-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd [ +0.106290] usb 5-1: New USB device found, idVendor=1bcf, idProduct=2283, bcdDevice=12.17 [ +0.000006] usb 5-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ +0.000004] usb 5-1: Product: NexiGo N930AF FHD Webcam [ +0.000003] usb 5-1: Manufacturer: SHENZHEN AONI ELECTRONIC CO., LTD [ +0.000004] usb 5-1: SerialNumber: 20201217011 [ +0.043700] usb 5-1: set resolution quirk: cval->res = 16 [ +0.002585] usb 5-1: Found UVC 1.00 device NexiGo N930AF FHD Webcam (1bcf:2283) Signed-off-by: Christos Skevis <xristos.thes@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231006155330.399393-1-xristos.thes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-09-13ALSA: usb-audio: mixer: Remove temporary string use in parse_clock_source_unitPeter Ujfalusi
The kctl->id.name can be directly passed to snd_usb_copy_string_desc() and if the string has been fetched the suffix can be appended with the append_ctl_name() call. The temporary name string becomes redundant and can be removed. This change will also fixes the following compiler warning/error (W=1): sound/usb/mixer.c: In function ‘parse_audio_unit’: sound/usb/mixer.c:1972:29: error: ‘ Validity’ directive output may be truncated writing 9 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 44 [-Werror=format-truncation=] 1972 | "%s Validity", name); | ^~~~~~~~~ In function ‘parse_clock_source_unit’, inlined from ‘parse_audio_unit’ at sound/usb/mixer.c:2892:10: sound/usb/mixer.c:1971:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 10 and 53 bytes into a destination of size 44 1971 | snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1972 | "%s Validity", name); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors The warnings got brought to light by a recent patch upstream: commit 6d4ab2e97dcf ("extrawarn: enable format and stringop overflow warnings in W=1") Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913093933.24564-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-21ALSA: usb-audio: Use snd_ctl_rename() to rename a controlMaciej S. Szmigiero
With the recent addition of hashed controls lookup it's not enough to just update the control name field, the hash entries for the modified control have to be updated too. snd_ctl_rename() takes care of that, so use it instead of directly modifying the control name. Fixes: c27e1efb61c5 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/723877882e3a56bb42a2a2214cfc85f347d36e19.1666296963.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-02-14ALSA: usb-audio: Don't abort resume upon errorsTakashi Iwai
The default mixer resume code treats the errors at restoring the modified mixer items as a fatal error, and it returns back to the caller. This ends up in the resume failure, and the device will be come unavailable, although basically those errors are intermittent and can be safely ignored. The problem itself has been present from the beginning, but it didn't hit usually because the code tries to resume only the modified items. But now with the recent commit to forcibly initialize each item at the probe time, the problem surfaced more often, hence it appears as a regression. This patch fixes the regression simply by ignoring the errors at resume. Fixes: b96681bd5827 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Initialize every feature unit once at probe time") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215561 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220214125711.20531-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-01-27ALSA: usb-audio: initialize variables that could ignore errorsTom Rix
clang static analysis reports this representative issue mixer.c:1548:35: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val; ^ ~~~ The filter_error() macro allows errors to be ignored. If errors can be ignored, initialize variables so garbage will not be used. Fixes: 48cc42973509 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Filter error from connector kctl ops, too") Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126182142.1184819-1-trix@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-06ALSA: usb-audio: Drop CONFIG_PM ifdefsTakashi Iwai
Practically seen, CONFIG_PM is almost mandatory. Let's drop the ugly ifdef lines and simplify the code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202084053.18201-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-16ALSA: usb-audio: Add minimal-mute notion in dB mapping tableTakashi Iwai
Some devices do mute the volume at the minimal volume, and for such devices, we need to set SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE to the TLV information. It corresponds to setting usb_mixer_elem_info.min_mute flag in the USB-audio driver. This patch adds a new field min_mute in usbmix_dB_map so that the mixer map entry can pass the flag. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116065415.11159-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-01Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linusTakashi Iwai
Merge 5.16-devel branch for upstreaming Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-19ALSA: usb-audio: Fix microphone sound on Jieli webcam.Marco Giunta
When a Jieli Technology USB Webcam is connected, the video part works well, but the mic sound is speeded up. On dmesg there are messages about different rates from the runtime rates, warnings about volume resolution and lastly, the log is filled, every 5 seconds, with retire_capture_urb error messages. The mic works only when ep packet size is set to wMaxPacketSize (normal sound and no more retire_capture_urb error messages). Skipping reading sample rate, fixes the messages about different rates and forcing a volume resolution, fixes warnings about volume range. I have arbitrarily choosed the value (16): I read in a comment that there should be no more than 255 levels, so 4096 (max volume) / 16 = 0-255. Signed-off-by: Marco Giunta <giun7a@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018162552.12082-1-giun7a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14ALSA: usb-audio: Initialize every feature unit once at probe timeTakashi Iwai
So far we used to read the current value of the mixer element dynamically at the first access, and the error from a GET_CUR message is treated as a fatal error (unless QUIRK_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR is set). It's rather inconvenient, as most of GET_CUR errors are no fatal, and we can continue operation with assumption of some fixed value. This patch makes the USB-audio driver to change the behavior at probe time; now it tries to initialize the current value of each mixer element that is built from a feature unit (those for typically for mixer volumes and switches). When a read failure happens, it tries to set the known minimum value. After that point, a cached value is used always, hence we won't hit GET_CUR message error any longer. The error from GET_CUR message is still shown as a warning normally, but only once at the probe time, and it'll keep operating. If the message is confirmed to be harmless, it can be shut up by QUIRK_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR quirk flag, too. Tested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014130636.17860-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14ALSA: usb-audio: Drop superfluous error message after disconnectionTakashi Iwai
The error from snd_usb_lock_shutdown() indicates that the device is disconnected, hence it makes no sense to show any further control message error in get_ctl_value_v2(). Return the error directly instead. Tested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014130636.17860-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14ALSA: usb-audio: Downgrade error message in get_ctl_value_v2()Takashi Iwai
The error message in get_ctl_value_v2() (for UAC2/3) is shown via KERN_ERR level but it was intended to be rather a debug message as seen in get_ctl_value_v1() (for UAC1). This patch downgrade the printk level. Tested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014130636.17860-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-13ALSA: usb-audio: Unify mixer resume and reset_resume procedureTakashi Iwai
USB-audio driver assumes that the normal resume would preserve the device configuration while reset_resume wouldn't, and tries to restore the mixer elements only at reset_resume callback. However, this seems too naive, and some devices do behave differently, resetting the volume at the normal resume; this resulted in the inconsistent volume that surprised users. This patch changes the mixer resume code to handle both the normal and reset resume in the same way, always restoring the original mixer element values. This allows us to unify the both callbacks as well as dropping the no longer used reset_resume field, which ends up with a good code reduction. A slight behavior change by this patch is that now we assign restore_mixer_value() as the default resume callback, and the function is no longer called at reset-resume when the resume callback is overridden by the quirk function. That is, if needed, the quirk resume function would have to handle similarly as restore_mixer_value() by itself. Reported-by: En-Shuo Hsu <enshuo@chromium.org> Cc: Yu-Hsuan Hsu <yuhsuan@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADDZ45UPsbpAAqP6=ZkTT8BE-yLii4Y7xSDnjK550G2DhQsMew@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910105155.12862-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-03ALSA: usb-audio: make array static const, makes object smallerColin Ian King
Don't populate array names_to_check on the stack but instead it static. Makes the object code smaller by 56 bytes. Also clean up checkpatch warning by adding extra const for names_to_check and pointer s. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 103512 34380 0 137892 21aa4 ./sound/usb/mixer.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 103264 34572 0 137836 21a6c ./sound/usb/mixer.o (gcc version 10.2.0) Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803122839.7143-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02ALSA: usb-audio: Move ignore_ctl_error check into quirk_flagsTakashi Iwai
The mixer code has a flag ignore_ctl_error for ignoring the errors returned from the device wrt mixer accesses, and this is set from the entries in mixer_maps.c, as well as ignore_ctl_error module option. Those can be well integrated into the new quirk_flags field, too. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729074404.19728-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-30ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid unnecessary or invalid connector selection at resumeTakashi Iwai
The recent fix for the resume on Lenovo machines seems causing a regression on others. It's because the change always triggers the connector selection no matter which widget node type is. This patch addresses the regression by setting the resume callback selectively only for the connector widget. Fixes: 44609fc01f28 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Check connector value on resume") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213897 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729185126.24432-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-14ALSA: usb-audio: Add missing proc text entry for BESPOKEN typeTakashi Iwai
Recently we've added a new usb_mixer element type, USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN, but it wasn't added in the table in snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(). This is no big problem since each bespoken type should have its own dump method, but it still isn't disallowed to use the standard one, so we should cover it as well. Along with it, define the table with the explicit array initializer for avoiding other pitfalls. Fixes: 785b6f29a795 ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix wrong resume call") Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714084836.1977-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-22ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix wrong resume callTakashi Iwai
The current way of the scarlett2 mixer code managing the usb_mixer_elem_info object is wrong in two ways: it passes its internal index to the head.id field, and the val_type field is uninitialized. This ended up with the wrong execution at the resume because a bogus unit id is passed wrongly. Also, in the later code extensions, we'll have more mixer elements, and passing the index will overflow the unit id size (of 256). This patch corrects those issues. It introduces a new value type, USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN, which indicates a non-standard mixer element, and use this type for all scarlett2 mixer elements, as well as initializing the fixed unit id 0 for avoiding the overflow. Tested-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu> Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49721219f45b7e175e729b0d9d9c142fd8f4342a.1624379707.git.g@b4.vu Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-22ALSA: usb-audio: Fix OOB access at proc outputTakashi Iwai
At extending the available mixer values for 32bit types, we forgot to add the corresponding entries for the format dump in the proc output. This may result in OOB access. Here adds the missing entries. Fixes: bc18e31c3042 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix parameter block size for UAC2 control requests") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210622090647.14021-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-28ALSA: usb-audio: Remove redundant assignment to lenJiapeng Chong
Variable len is set to zero but this value is never read as it is overwritten with a new value later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed. Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning: sound/usb/mixer.c:2713:3: warning: Value stored to 'len' is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619519194-57806-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-26ALSA: usb-audio: Check connector value on resumeKai-Heng Feng
Rear Mic on Lenovo P620 cannot record after S3, despite that there's no error and the other two functions of the USB audio, Line In and Line Out, work just fine. The mic starts to work again after running userspace app like "alsactl store". Following the lead, the evidence shows that as soon as connector status is queried, the mic can work again. So also check connector value on resume to "wake up" the USB audio to make it functional. This can be device specific, however I think this generic approach may benefit more than one device. Now the resume callback checks connector, and a new callback, reset_resume, to also restore switches and volumes. Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325165918.22593-2-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-26ALSA: usb-audio: Carve out connector value checking into a helperKai-Heng Feng
This is preparation for next patch, no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210325165918.22593-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-02-27ALSA: usb-audio: Drop bogus dB range in too low levelTakashi Iwai
Some USB audio firmware seem to report broken dB values for the volume controls, and this screws up applications like PulseAudio who blindly trusts the given data. For example, Edifier G2000 reports a PCM volume from -128dB to -127dB, and this results in barely inaudible sound. This patch adds a sort of sanity check at parsing the dB values in USB-audio driver and disables the dB reporting if the range looks bogus. Here, we assume -96dB as the bottom line of the max dB. Note that, if one can figure out that proper dB range later, it can be patched in the mixer maps. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211929 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210227105737.3656-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-21ALSA: usb-audio: Fix "RANGE setting not yet supported" errorsTakashi Iwai
At probing a UAC2/UAC3 device like NUX MG-300 USB interface, we get error messages "RANGE setting not yet supported". It comes the place where the driver tries to determine the resolution of mixer volumes via SET_CUR_RES and GET_CUR_RES verbs. Those verbs aren't supported on UAC2 and UAC3, hence the driver warns like the above. Although the driver handles this error and works as expected, it's still ugly to show such errors unnecessarily. This patch papers over the errors by applying the resolution detection only for UAC1 and skipping it for UAC2/UAC3. Reported-by: Mike Oliphant <oliphant@nostatic.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120213932.1971-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-15ALSA: usb-audio: Convert remaining strlcpy() to strscpy()Takashi Iwai
USB-audio driver still contains two calls of strlcpy() because the return size is evaluated. Basically it just checks whether the string is copied or not, but since strcpy() may return a negative error code, we should check the negative value and treat as filled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115095758.19707-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-08ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unusedJoe Perches
strlcpy is deprecated. see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the preferred strscpy. Done with cocci script: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ - strlcpy( + strscpy( e1, e2, e3); This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is used unchanged. After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be manually inspected for conversion and changed one day. $ git grep -w strlcpy sound/ sound/usb/card.c: len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname)); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen); sound/usb/mixer.c: return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen); Miscellenea: o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-25ALSA: usb: Use DIV_ROUND_UP() instead of open-coding itLars-Peter Clausen
Use DIV_ROUND_UP() instead of open-coding it. This documents intent and makes it more clear what is going on for the casual reviewer. Generated using the following the Coccinelle semantic patch. // <smpl> @@ expression x, y; @@ -(((x) + (y) - 1) / (y)) +DIV_ROUND_UP(x, y) // </smpl> Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201223172229.781-11-lars@metafoo.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23ALSA: usb-audio: Drop keep_interface flag againTakashi Iwai
This behavior turned out to be invalid from the USB spec POV and shouldn't be applied. As it's an optional flag that is set only via an card control element that must be hardly used, let's drop it again. Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org> Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-16-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-08-17ALSA: usb-audio: ignore broken processing/extension unitTom Yan
Some devices have broken extension unit where getting current value doesn't work. Attempt that once when creating mixer control for it. If it fails, just ignore it, so that it won't cripple the device entirely (and/or make the error floods). Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f3abc52.1c69fb81.9cf2.fe91@mx.google.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-08-03ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Lenovo ThinkStation P620Kai-Heng Feng
Lenovo ThinkStation P620 is like other TRX40 boards, is equipped with two USB audio cards. USB device (17aa:104d) provides functionality for Internal Speaker and Front Headset. It's UAC v2, so it supports insertion control (jack detection). However, when trying to get the connector status of the speaker, an error occurs: [ 5.787405] usb 3-1: cannot get connectors status: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0x1000, type = 0 Since the insertion control works perfectly for the headset, the error for speaker is probably casued by connecting internally. So let's relax the error for a bit if it's a speaker, and always reports it's connected. USB device (17aa:1046) is for rear Line-in, Line-out and Microphone. The insertion control works for all three jacks. However, there's an Function Unit that doesn't work: [ 5.905415] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0xc00, wIndex = 0x1300, type = 4 [ 5.905418] usb 3-6: 19:0: cannot get min/max values for control 12 (id 19) So turn off the FU to avoid the error. Also, add specific card name for both devices, so userspace can easily indentify both cards. Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200803142612.17156-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-24ALSA: usb-audio: Fix OOB access of mixer element listTakashi Iwai
The USB-audio mixer code holds a linked list of usb_mixer_elem_list, and several operations are performed for each mixer element. A few of them (snd_usb_mixer_notify_id() and snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2()) assume each mixer element being a usb_mixer_elem_info object that is a subclass of usb_mixer_elem_list, cast via container_of() and access it members. This may result in an out-of-bound access when a non-standard list element has been added, as spotted by syzkaller recently. This patch adds a new field, is_std_info, in usb_mixer_elem_list to indicate that the element is the usb_mixer_elem_info type or not, and skip the access to such an element if needed. Reported-by: syzbot+fb14314433463ad51625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+2405ca3401e943c538b5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624122340.9615-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-05-26ALSA: usb-audio: mixer: volume quirk for ESS Technology Asus USB DACChris Chiu
The Asus USB DAC is a USB type-C audio dongle for connecting to the headset and headphone. The volume minimum value -23040 which is 0xa600 in hexadecimal with the resolution value 1 indicates this should be endianness issue caused by the firmware bug. Add a volume quirk to fix the volume control problem. Also fixes this warning: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=23040), cval->res is probably wrong. [5] FU [Headset Capture Volume] ch = 1, val = -23040/0/1 Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=23040), cval->res is probably wrong. [7] FU [Headset Playback Volume] ch = 1, val = -23040/0/1 Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526062613.55401-1-chiu@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-22ALSA: usb-audio: Add connector notifier delegationTakashi Iwai
It turned out that ALC1220-VB USB-audio device gives the interrupt event to some PCM terminals while those don't allow the connector state request but only the actual I/O terminals return the request. The recent commit 7dc3c5a0172e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Don't create jack controls for PCM terminals") excluded those phantom terminals, so those events are ignored, too. My first thought was that this could be easily deduced from the associated terminals, but some of them have even no associate terminal ID, hence it's not too trivial to figure out. Since the number of such terminals are small and limited, this patch implements another quirk table for the simple mapping of the connectors. It's not really scalable, but let's hope that there will be not many such funky devices in future. Fixes: 7dc3c5a0172e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Don't create jack controls for PCM terminals") BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422113320.26664-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-20ALSA: usb-audio: Add static mapping table for ALC1220-VB-based mobosTakashi Iwai
TRX40 mobos from MSI and others with ALC1220-VB USB-audio device need yet more quirks for the proper control names. This patch provides the mapping table for those boards, correcting the FU names for volume and mute controls as well as the terminal names for jack controls. It also improves build_connector_control() not to add the directional suffix blindly if the string is given from the mapping table. With this patch applied, the new UCM profiles will be effective. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420062036.28567-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-12ALSA: usb-audio: Check mapping at creating connector controls, tooTakashi Iwai
Add the mapping check to build_connector_control() so that the device specific quirk can provide the node to skip for the badly behaving connector controls. As an example, ALC1220-VB-based codec implements the skip entry for the broken SPDIF connector detection. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200412081331.4742-5-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-12ALSA: usb-audio: Don't create jack controls for PCM terminalsTakashi Iwai
Some funky firmwares set the connector flag even on PCM terminals although it doesn't make sense (and even actually the firmware doesn't react properly!). Let's skip creation of jack controls in such a case. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200412081331.4742-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-12ALSA: usb-audio: Don't override ignore_ctl_error value from the mapTakashi Iwai
The mapping table may contain also ignore_ctl_error flag for devices that are known to behave wild. Since this flag always writes the card's own ignore_ctl_error flag, it overrides the value already set by the module option, so it doesn't follow user's expectation. Let's fix the code not to clear the flag that has been set by user. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200412081331.4742-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-12ALSA: usb-audio: Filter error from connector kctl ops, tooTakashi Iwai
The ignore_ctl_error option should filter the error at kctl accesses, but there was an overlook: mixer_ctl_connector_get() returns an error from the request. This patch covers the forgotten code path and apply filter_error() properly. The locking error is still returned since this is a fatal error that has to be reported even with ignore_ctl_error option. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206873 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200412081331.4742-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-14ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer controls' USB interface for Kingston HyperX Amp ↵Chris Wulff
(0951:16d8) Use the USB interface of the mixer that the control was created on instead of the default control interface. This fixes the Kingston HyperX AMP (0951:16d8) which has controls on two interfaces. Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <crwulff@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200314165449.4086-2-crwulff@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-17Merge branch 'topic/usb-uac2-effect-unit' into for-nextTakashi Iwai
Merging the UAC2 effect unit parser improvement. As it's based on the previous usb-audio driver fix, it was deviated from for-next branch. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-17ALSA: usb-audio: Parse source ID of UAC2 effect unitTakashi Iwai
During parsing the input source, we currently cut off at the Effect Unit node without parsing further its source id. It's no big problem, so far, but it should be more consistent to parse it properly. This patch adds the recursive parsing in parse_term_effect_unit(). It doesn't add anything in the audio unit parser itself, and the effect unit itself is still skipped, though. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206147 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213112059.18745-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14ALSA: usb-audio: Don't create a mixer element with bogus volume rangeTakashi Iwai
Some USB-audio descriptors provide a bogus volume range (e.g. volume min and max are identical), which confuses user-space. This patch makes the driver skipping such a control element. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206221 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214144928.23628-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-11ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAC2/3 effect unit parsingTakashi Iwai
We've got a regression report about M-Audio Fast Track C400 device, and the git bisection resulted in the commit e0ccdef92653 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up check_input_term()"). This commit was about the rewrite of the input terminal parser, and it's not too obvious from the change what really broke. The answer is: it's the interpretation of UAC2/3 effect units. In the original code, UAC2 effect unit is as if through UAC1 processing unit because both UAC1 PU and UAC2/3 EU share the same number (0x07). The old code went through a complex switch-case fallthrough, finally bailing out in the middle: if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_2 && hdr[2] == UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT) { /* UAC2/UAC1 unit IDs overlap here in an * uncompatible way. Ignore this unit for now. */ return 0; } ... and this special handling was missing in the new code; the new code treats UAC2/3 effect unit as if it were equivalent with the processing unit. Actually, the old code was too confusing. The effect unit has an incompatible unit description with the processing unit, so we shouldn't have dealt with EU in the same way. This patch addresses the regression by changing the effect unit handling to the own parser function. The own parser function makes the clear distinct with PU, so it improves the readability, too. The EU parser just sets the type and the id like the old kernels. Once when the proper effect unit support is added, we can revisit this parser function, but for now, let's keep this simple setup as is. Fixes: e0ccdef92653 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up check_input_term()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206147 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211160521.31990-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05ALSA: usb-audio: More constificationsTakashi Iwai
Apply const prefix to the remaining places: the static table for the unit information, the mixer maps, the validator tables, etc. Just for minor optimization and no functional changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-12-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: usb: Constify snd_kcontrol_new itemsTakashi Iwai
Most of snd_kcontrol_new definitions are read-only and passed as-is. Let's declare them as const for further optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-42-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03ALSA: usb: Constify snd_device_ops definitionsTakashi Iwai
Now we may declare const for snd_device_ops definitions, so let's do it for optimization. There should be no functional changes by this patch. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-11-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-22ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL dereference at parsing BADDTakashi Iwai
snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() that parses UAC3 BADD profiles misses a NULL check for the given interfaces. When a malformed USB descriptor is passed, this may lead to an Oops, as spotted by syzkaller. Skip the iteration if the interface doesn't exist for avoiding the crash. Fixes: 17156f23e93c ("ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles support") Reported-by: syzbot+a36ab65c6653d7ccdd62@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122112840.24797-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-09ALSA: usb-audio: Fix missing error check at mixer resolution testTakashi Iwai
A check of the return value from get_cur_mix_raw() is missing at the resolution test code in get_min_max_with_quirks(), which may leave the variable untouched, leading to a random uninitialized value, as detected by syzkaller fuzzer. Add the missing return error check for fixing that. Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+abe1ab7afc62c6bb6377@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191109181658.30368-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-26ALSA: usb-audio: remove some dead codeDan Carpenter
We recently cleaned up the error handling in commit 52c3e317a857 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify the release of usb_mixer_elem_info objects") but accidentally left this stray return. Fixes: 52c3e317a857 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify the release of usb_mixer_elem_info objects") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-25ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up check_input_term()Takashi Iwai
The primary changes in this patch are cleanups of __check_input_term() and move to a non-nested switch-case block by evaluating the pair of UAC version and the unit type, as we've done for parse_audio_unit(). Also each parser is split into the function for readability. Now, a slight behavior change by this cleanup is the handling of processing and extension units. Formerly we've dealt with them differently between UAC1/2 and UAC3; the latter returns an error if no input sources are available, while the former continues to parse. In this patch, unify the behavior in all cases: when input sources are available, it parses recursively, then override the type and the id, as well as channel information if not provided yet. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>