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2019-07-08tools: bpftool: add completion for bpftool prog "loadall"Quentin Monnet
Bash completion for proposing the "loadall" subcommand is missing. Let's add it to the completion script. Add a specific case to propose "load" and "loadall" for completing: $ bpftool prog load ^ cursor is here Otherwise, completion considers that $command is in load|loadall and starts making related completions (file or directory names, as the number of words on the command line is below 6), when the only suggested keywords should be "load" and "loadall" until one has been picked and a space entered after that to move to the next word. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-08tools/bpftool: switch map event_pipe to libbpf's perf_bufferAndrii Nakryiko
Switch event_pipe implementation to rely on new libbpf perf buffer API (it's raw low-level variant). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-05tools: bpftool: Fix json dump crash on powerpcJiri Olsa
Michael reported crash with by bpf program in json mode on powerpc: # bpftool prog -p dump jited id 14 [{ "name": "0xd00000000a9aa760", "insns": [{ "pc": "0x0", "operation": "nop", "operands": [null ] },{ "pc": "0x4", "operation": "nop", "operands": [null ] },{ "pc": "0x8", "operation": "mflr", Segmentation fault (core dumped) The code is assuming char pointers in format, which is not always true at least for powerpc. Fixing this by dumping the whole string into buffer based on its format. Please note that libopcodes code does not check return values from fprintf callback, but as per Jakub suggestion returning -1 on allocation failure so we do the best effort to propagate the error. Fixes: 107f041212c1 ("tools: bpftool: add JSON output for `bpftool prog dump jited *` command") Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-05tools: bpftool: add "prog run" subcommand to test-run programsQuentin Monnet
Add a new "bpftool prog run" subcommand to run a loaded program on input data (and possibly with input context) passed by the user. Print output data (and output context if relevant) into a file or into the console. Print return value and duration for the test run into the console. A "repeat" argument can be passed to run the program several times in a row. The command does not perform any kind of verification based on program type (Is this program type allowed to use an input context?) or on data consistency (Can I work with empty input data?), this is left to the kernel. Example invocation: # perl -e 'print "\x0" x 14' | ./bpftool prog run \ pinned /sys/fs/bpf/sample_ret0 \ data_in - data_out - repeat 5 0000000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 | ........ ...... Return value: 0, duration (average): 260ns When one of data_in or ctx_in is "-", bpftool reads from standard input, in binary format. Other formats (JSON, hexdump) might be supported (via an optional command line keyword like "data_fmt_in") in the future if relevant, but this would require doing more parsing in bpftool. v2: - Fix argument names for function check_single_stdin(). (Yonghong) Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-27bpftool: support cgroup sockoptStanislav Fomichev
Support sockopt prog type and cgroup hooks in the bpftool. Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Minor SPDX change conflict. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-21Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH: "Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6 Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now. Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are: Files checked: 64545 Files with SPDX: 45529 Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was: Files checked: 63848 Files with SPDX: 22576 This is a huge improvement. Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always nice to see in a diffstat" * tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits) treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485 ...
2019-06-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-06-19 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) new SO_REUSEPORT_DETACH_BPF setsocktopt, from Martin. 2) BTF based map definition, from Andrii. 3) support bpf_map_lookup_elem for xskmap, from Jonathan. 4) bounded loops and scalar precision logic in the verifier, from Alexei. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 232Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): licensed under the gnu general public license version 2 0 gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.630925848@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes, nothing really interesting to report. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-11bpf: use libbpf_num_possible_cpus internallyHechao Li
Use the newly added bpf_num_possible_cpus() in bpftool and selftests and remove duplicate implementations. Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2019-06-07 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. The main changes are: 1) Fix several bugs in riscv64 JIT code emission which forgot to clear high 32-bits for alu32 ops, from Björn and Luke with selftests covering all relevant BPF alu ops from Björn and Jiong. 2) Two fixes for UDP BPF reuseport that avoid calling the program in case of __udp6_lib_err and UDP GRO which broke reuseport_select_sock() assumption that skb->data is pointing to transport header, from Martin. 3) Two fixes for BPF sockmap: a use-after-free from sleep in psock's backlog workqueue, and a missing restore of sk_write_space when psock gets dropped, from Jakub and John. 4) Fix unconnected UDP sendmsg hook API which is insufficient as-is since it breaks standard applications like DNS if reverse NAT is not performed upon receive, from Daniel. 5) Fix an out-of-bounds read in __bpf_skc_lookup which in case of AF_INET6 fails to verify that the length of the tuple is long enough, from Lorenz. 6) Fix libbpf's libbpf__probe_raw_btf to return an fd instead of 0/1 (for {un,}successful probe) as that is expected to be propagated as an fd to load_sk_storage_btf() and thus closing the wrong descriptor otherwise, from Michal. 7) Fix bpftool's JSON output for the case when a lookup fails, from Krzesimir. 8) Minor misc fixes in docs, samples and selftests, from various others. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-06bpf, bpftool: enable recvmsg attach typesDaniel Borkmann
Trivial patch to bpftool in order to complete enabling attaching programs to BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-05tools: bpftool: Fix JSON output when lookup failsKrzesimir Nowak
In commit 9a5ab8bf1d6d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions") one case of error reporting was special cased, so it could report a lookup error for a specific key when dumping the map element. What the code forgot to do is to wrap the key and value keys into a JSON object, so an example output of pretty JSON dump of a sockhash map (which does not support looking up its values) is: [ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" }, "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } ] Note the key-value pairs inside the toplevel array. They should be wrapped inside a JSON object, otherwise it is an invalid JSON. This commit fixes this, so the output now is: [{ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } },{ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } } ] Fixes: 9a5ab8bf1d6d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions") Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28tools: bpftool: make -d option print debug output from verifierQuentin Monnet
The "-d" option is used to require all logs available for bpftool. So far it meant telling libbpf to print even debug-level information. But there is another source of info that can be made more verbose: when we attemt to load programs with bpftool, we can pass a log_level parameter to the verifier in order to control the amount of information that is printed to the console. Reuse the "-d" option to print all information the verifier can tell. At this time, this means logs related to BPF_LOG_LEVEL1, BPF_LOG_LEVEL2 and BPF_LOG_STATS. As mentioned in the discussion on the first version of this set, these macros are internal to the kernel (include/linux/bpf_verifier.h) and are not meant to be part of the stable user API, therefore we simply use the related constants to print whatever we can at this time, without trying to tell users what is log_level1 or what is statistics. Verifier logs are only used when loading programs for now (In the future: for loading BTF objects with bpftool? Although libbpf does not currently offer to print verifier info at debug level if no error occurred when loading BTF objects), so bpftool.rst and bpftool-prog.rst are the only man pages to get the update. v3: - Add details on log level and BTF loading at the end of commit log. v2: - Remove the possibility to select the log levels to use (v1 offered a combination of "log_level1", "log_level2" and "stats"). - The macros from kernel header bpf_verifier.h are not used (and therefore not moved to UAPI header). - In v1 this was a distinct option, but is now merged in the only "-d" switch to activate libbpf and verifier debug-level logs all at the same time. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28tools: bpftool: add -d option to get debug output from libbpfQuentin Monnet
libbpf has three levels of priority for output messages: warn, info, debug. By default, debug output is not printed to the console. Add a new "--debug" (short name: "-d") option to bpftool to print libbpf logs for all three levels. Internally, we simply use the function provided by libbpf to replace the default printing function by one that prints logs regardless of their level. v2: - Remove the possibility to select the log-levels to use (v1 offered a combination of "warn", "info" and "debug"). - Rename option and offer a short name: -d|--debug. - Add option description to all bpftool manual pages (instead of bpftool-prog.rst only), as all commands use libbpf. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28bpf: style fix in while(!feof()) loopChang-Hsien Tsai
Use fgets() as the while loop condition. Signed-off-by: Chang-Hsien Tsai <luke.tw@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28bpftool: auto-complete BTF IDs for btf dumpAndrii Nakryiko
Auto-complete BTF IDs for `btf dump id` sub-command. List of possible BTF IDs is scavenged from loaded BPF programs that have associated BTFs, as there is currently no API in libbpf to fetch list of all BTFs in the system. Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-24bpftool: update bash-completion w/ new c option for btf dumpAndrii Nakryiko
Add bash completion for new C btf dump option. Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24bpftool/docs: add description of btf dump C optionAndrii Nakryiko
Document optional **c** option for btf dump subcommand. Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24bpftool: add C output format option to btf dump subcommandAndrii Nakryiko
Utilize new libbpf's btf_dump API to emit BTF as a C definitions. Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24bpftool: use libbpf's btf__parse_elf APIAndrii Nakryiko
Use btf__parse_elf() API, provided by libbpf, instead of implementing ELF parsing by itself. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-21Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull SPDX update from Greg KH: "Here is a series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel files, based on two different things: - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year ago that do not have any license information at all. These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE() tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the file had a real license, or the files have been added since the last big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we didn't touch last time. - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan tools can determine the license text in the file itself. Where this happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the 700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get rid of all of these. These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on the patches are reviewers. The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished in about 10 years at the earliest. There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the next few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more "odd" variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with over the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD disclaimer?) that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole kernel to be cleaned up. These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines removed in just 24 patches" * tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (24 commits) treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 24 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 23 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 22 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 21 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 20 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 19 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 18 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 17 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 15 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 14 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 12 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 11 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 10 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 7 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 5 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 4 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 3 ...
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-17bpftool: fix BTF raw dump of FWD's fwd_kindAndrii Nakryiko
kflag bit determines whether FWD is for struct or union. Use that bit. Fixes: c93cc69004df ("bpftool: add ability to dump BTF types") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-16tools/bpftool: move set_max_rlimit() before __bpf_object__open_xattr()Yonghong Song
For a host which has a lower rlimit for max locked memory (e.g., 64KB), the following error occurs in one of our production systems: # /usr/sbin/bpftool prog load /paragon/pods/52877437/home/mark.o \ /sys/fs/bpf/paragon_mark_21 type cgroup/skb \ map idx 0 pinned /sys/fs/bpf/paragon_map_21 libbpf: Error in bpf_object__probe_name():Operation not permitted(1). Couldn't load basic 'r0 = 0' BPF program. Error: failed to open object file The reason is due to low locked memory during bpf_object__probe_name() which probes whether program name is supported in kernel or not during __bpf_object__open_xattr(). bpftool program load already tries to relax mlock rlimit before bpf_object__load(). Let us move set_max_rlimit() before __bpf_object__open_xattr(), which fixed the issue here. Fixes: 47eff61777c7 ("bpf, libbpf: introduce bpf_object__probe_caps to test BPF capabilities") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-04bpftool: exclude bash-completion/bpftool from .gitignore patternMasahiro Yamada
tools/bpf/bpftool/.gitignore has the "bpftool" pattern, which is intended to ignore the following build artifact: tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool However, the .gitignore entry is effective not only for the current directory, but also for any sub-directories. So, from the point of .gitignore grammar, the following check-in file is also considered to be ignored: tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool As the manual gitignore(5) says "Files already tracked by Git are not affected", this is not a problem as far as Git is concerned. However, Git is not the only program that parses .gitignore because .gitignore is useful to distinguish build artifacts from source files. For example, tar(1) supports the --exclude-vcs-ignore option. As of writing, this option does not work perfectly, but it intends to create a tarball excluding files specified by .gitignore. So, I believe it is better to fix this issue. You can fix it by prefixing the pattern with a slash; the leading slash means the specified pattern is relative to the current directory. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three trivial overlapping conflicts. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27bpf: Support BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in bpf map probingMartin KaFai Lau
This patch supports probing for the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE. BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE enforces BTF usage, so the new probe requires to create and load a BTF also. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: fix indendation in bash-completion/bpftoolAndrii Nakryiko
Fix misaligned default case branch for `prog dump` sub-command. Reported-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: add bash completions for btf commandAndrii Nakryiko
Add full support for btf command in bash-completion script. Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool/docs: add btf sub-command documentationAndrii Nakryiko
Document usage and sample output format for `btf dump` sub-command. Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: add ability to dump BTF typesAndrii Nakryiko
Add new `btf dump` sub-command to bpftool. It allows to dump human-readable low-level BTF types representation of BTF types. BTF can be retrieved from few different sources: - from BTF object by ID; - from PROG, if it has associated BTF; - from MAP, if it has associated BTF data; it's possible to narrow down types to either key type, value type, both, or all BTF types; - from ELF file (.BTF section). Output format mostly follows BPF verifier log format with few notable exceptions: - all the type/field/param/etc names are enclosed in single quotes to allow easier grepping and to stand out a little bit more; - FUNC_PROTO output follows STRUCT/UNION/ENUM format of having one line per each argument; this is more uniform and allows easy grepping, as opposed to succinct, but inconvenient format that BPF verifier log is using. Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: Fix errno variable usageBenjamin Poirier
The test meant to use the saved value of errno. Given the current code, it makes no practical difference however. Fixes: bf598a8f0f77 ("bpftool: Improve handling of ENOENT on map dumps") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25tools: bpftool: fix infinite loop in map createAlban Crequy
"bpftool map create" has an infinite loop on "while (argc)". The error case is missing. Symptoms: when forgetting to type the keyword 'type' in front of 'hash': $ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128 (infinite loop, taking all the CPU) ^C After the patch: $ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128 Error: unknown arg hash Fixes: 0b592b5a01be ("tools: bpftool: add map create command") Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: show flow_dissector attachment statusStanislav Fomichev
Right now there is no way to query whether BPF flow_dissector program is attached to a network namespace or not. In previous commit, I added support for querying that info, show it when doing `bpftool net`: $ bpftool prog loadall ./bpf_flow.o \ /sys/fs/bpf/flow type flow_dissector \ pinmaps /sys/fs/bpf/flow $ bpftool prog 3: flow_dissector name _dissect tag 8c9e917b513dd5cc gpl loaded_at 2019-04-23T16:14:48-0700 uid 0 xlated 656B jited 461B memlock 4096B map_ids 1,2 btf_id 1 ... $ bpftool net -j [{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":[]}] $ bpftool prog attach pinned \ /sys/fs/bpf/flow/flow_dissector flow_dissector $ bpftool net -j [{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":["id":3]}] Doesn't show up in a different net namespace: $ ip netns add test $ ip netns exec test bpftool net -j [{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":[]}] Non-json output: $ bpftool net xdp: tc: flow_dissector: id 3 v2: * initialization order (Jakub Kicinski) * clear errno for batch mode (Quentin Monnet) Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools/bpftool: show btf_id in map listingPrashant Bhole
Let's print btf id of map similar to the way we are printing it for programs. Sample output: user@test# bpftool map -f 61: lpm_trie flags 0x1 key 20B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B 133: array name test_btf_id flags 0x0 key 4B value 4B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test100 btf_id 174 170: array name test_btf_id flags 0x0 key 4B value 4B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B btf_id 240 Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16tools/bpftool: re-organize newline printing for map listingPrashant Bhole
Let's move the final newline printing in show_map_close_plain() at the end of the function because it looks correct and consistent with prog.c. Also let's do related changes for the line which prints pinned file name. Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16bpftool: Support sysctl hookAndrey Ignatov
Add support for recently added BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL program type and BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL attach type. Example of bpftool output with sysctl program from selftests: # bpftool p load ./test_sysctl_prog.o /mnt/bpf/sysctl_prog type cgroup/sysctl # bpftool p l 9: cgroup_sysctl name sysctl_tcp_mem tag 0dd05f81a8d0d52e gpl loaded_at 2019-04-16T12:57:27-0700 uid 0 xlated 1008B jited 623B memlock 4096B # bpftool c a /mnt/cgroup2/bla sysctl id 9 # bpftool c t CgroupPath ID AttachType AttachFlags Name /mnt/cgroup2/bla 9 sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem # bpftool c d /mnt/cgroup2/bla sysctl id 9 # bpftool c t CgroupPath ID AttachType AttachFlags Name Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16bpftool: Improve handling of ENOSPC on reuseport_array map dumpsBenjamin Poirier
avoids outputting a series of value: No space left on device The value itself is not wrong but bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem() can only return it if the map was created with value_size = 8. There's nothing bpftool can do about it. Instead of repeating this error for every key in the map, print an explanatory warning and a specialized error. example before: key: 00 00 00 00 value: No space left on device key: 01 00 00 00 value: No space left on device key: 02 00 00 00 value: No space left on device Found 0 elements example after: Warning: cannot read values from reuseport_sockarray map with value_size != 8 key: 00 00 00 00 value: <cannot read> key: 01 00 00 00 value: <cannot read> key: 02 00 00 00 value: <cannot read> Found 0 elements Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16bpftool: Use print_entry_error() in case of ENOENT when dumpingBenjamin Poirier
Commit bf598a8f0f77 ("bpftool: Improve handling of ENOENT on map dumps") used print_entry_plain() in case of ENOENT. However, that commit introduces dead code. Per-cpu maps are zero-filled. When reading them, it's all or nothing. There will never be a case where some cpus have an entry and others don't. The truth is that ENOENT is an error case. Use print_entry_error() to output the desired message. That function's "value" parameter is also renamed to indicate that we never use it for an actual map value. The output format is unchanged. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools: bpftool: add a note on program statistics in man pageQuentin Monnet
Linux kernel now supports statistics for BPF programs, and bpftool is able to dump them. However, these statistics are not enabled by default, and administrators may not know how to access them. Add a paragraph in bpftool documentation, under the description of the "bpftool prog show" command, to explain that such statistics are available and that their collection is controlled via a dedicated sysctl knob. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools: bpftool: fix short option name for printing version in man pagesQuentin Monnet
Manual pages would tell that option "-v" (lower case) would print the version number for bpftool. This is wrong: the short name of the option is "-V" (upper case). Fix the documentation accordingly. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools: bpftool: fix man page documentation for "pinmaps" keywordQuentin Monnet
The "pinmaps" keyword is present in the man page, in the verbose description of the "bpftool prog load" command. However, it is missing from the summary of available commands at the beginning of the file. Add it there as well. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools: bpftool: reset errno for "bpftool cgroup tree"Quentin Monnet
When trying to dump the tree of all cgroups under a given root node, bpftool attempts to query programs of all available attach types. Some of those attach types do not support queries, therefore several of the calls are actually expected to fail. Those calls set errno to EINVAL, which has no consequence for dumping the rest of the tree. It does have consequences however if errno is inspected at a later time. For example, bpftool batch mode relies on errno to determine whether a command has succeeded, and whether it should carry on with the next command. Setting errno to EINVAL when everything worked as expected would therefore make such command fail: # echo 'cgroup tree \n net show' | \ bpftool batch file - To improve this, reset errno when its value is EINVAL after attempting to show programs for all existing attach types in do_show_tree_fn(). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16tools: bpftool: remove blank line after btf_id when listing programsQuentin Monnet
Commit 569b0c77735d ("tools/bpftool: show btf id in program information") made bpftool print an empty line after each program entry when listing the BPF programs loaded on the system (plain output). This is especially confusing when some programs have an associated BTF id, and others don't. Let's remove the blank line. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-11tools/bpftool: show btf id in program informationPrashant Bhole
Let's add a way to know whether a program has btf context. Patch adds 'btf_id' in the output of program listing. When btf_id is present, it means program has btf context. Sample output: user@test# bpftool prog list 25: xdp name xdp_prog1 tag 539ec6ce11b52f98 gpl loaded_at 2019-04-10T11:44:20+0900 uid 0 xlated 488B not jited memlock 4096B map_ids 23 btf_id 1 Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-09bpf: bpftool support for dumping data/bss/rodata sectionsDaniel Borkmann
Add the ability to bpftool to handle BTF Var and DataSec kinds in order to dump them out of btf_dumper_type(). The value has a single object with the section name, which itself holds an array of variables it dumps. A single variable is an object by itself printed along with its name. From there further type information is dumped along with corresponding value information. Example output from .rodata: # ./bpftool m d i 150 [{ "value": { ".rodata": [{ "load_static_data.bar": 18446744073709551615 },{ "num2": 24 },{ "num5": 43947 },{ "num6": 171 },{ "str0": [97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,0,0,0,0,0,0 ] },{ "struct0": { "a": 42, "b": 4278120431, "c": 1229782938247303441 } },{ "struct2": { "a": 0, "b": 0, "c": 0 } } ] } } ] Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09bpf: implement lookup-free direct value access for mapsDaniel Borkmann
This generic extension to BPF maps allows for directly loading an address residing inside a BPF map value as a single BPF ldimm64 instruction! The idea is similar to what BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD does today, which is a special src_reg flag for ldimm64 instruction that indicates that inside the first part of the double insns's imm field is a file descriptor which the verifier then replaces as a full 64bit address of the map into both imm parts. For the newly added BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE src_reg flag, the idea is the following: the first part of the double insns's imm field is again a file descriptor corresponding to the map, and the second part of the imm field is an offset into the value. The verifier will then replace both imm parts with an address that points into the BPF map value at the given value offset for maps that support this operation. Currently supported is array map with single entry. It is possible to support more than just single map element by reusing both 16bit off fields of the insns as a map index, so full array map lookup could be expressed that way. It hasn't been implemented here due to lack of concrete use case, but could easily be done so in future in a compatible way, since both off fields right now have to be 0 and would correctly denote a map index 0. The BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE is a distinct flag as otherwise with BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD we could not differ offset 0 between load of map pointer versus load of map's value at offset 0, and changing BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD's encoding into off by one to differ between regular map pointer and map value pointer would add unnecessary complexity and increases barrier for debugability thus less suitable. Using the second part of the imm field as an offset into the value does /not/ come with limitations since maximum possible value size is in u32 universe anyway. This optimization allows for efficiently retrieving an address to a map value memory area without having to issue a helper call which needs to prepare registers according to calling convention, etc, without needing the extra NULL test, and without having to add the offset in an additional instruction to the value base pointer. The verifier then treats the destination register as PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE with constant reg->off from the user passed offset from the second imm field, and guarantees that this is within bounds of the map value. Any subsequent operations are normally treated as typical map value handling without anything extra needed from verification side. The two map operations for direct value access have been added to array map for now. In future other types could be supported as well depending on the use case. The main use case for this commit is to allow for BPF loader support for global variables that reside in .data/.rodata/.bss sections such that we can directly load the address of them with minimal additional infrastructure required. Loader support has been added in subsequent commits for libbpf library. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-19bpftool: use bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() in prog.c:do_dump()Song Liu
This patches uses bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() to simplify the logic in prog.c do_dump(). Committer testing: Before: # bpftool prog dump xlated id 208 > /tmp/dump.xlated.before # bpftool prog dump jited id 208 > /tmp/dump.jited.before # bpftool map dump id 107 > /tmp/map.dump.before After: # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool map dump id 107 > /tmp/map.dump.after # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump xlated id 208 > /tmp/dump.xlated.after # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited id 208 > /tmp/dump.jited.after # diff -u /tmp/dump.xlated.before /tmp/dump.xlated.after # diff -u /tmp/dump.jited.before /tmp/dump.jited.after # diff -u /tmp/map.dump.before /tmp/map.dump.after # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump xlated id 208 0: (bf) r6 = r1 1: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#80800 2: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -328) = r0 3: (bf) r2 = r10 4: (07) r2 += -328 5: (18) r1 = map[id:107] 7: (85) call __htab_map_lookup_elem#85680 8: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1 9: (07) r0 += 56 10: (b7) r7 = 0 11: (55) if r0 != 0x0 goto pc+52 12: (bf) r1 = r10 13: (07) r1 += -328 14: (b7) r2 = 64 15: (bf) r3 = r6 16: (85) call bpf_probe_read#-46848 17: (bf) r2 = r10 18: (07) r2 += -320 19: (18) r1 = map[id:106] 21: (07) r1 += 208 22: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0) 23: (35) if r0 >= 0x200 goto pc+3 24: (67) r0 <<= 3 25: (0f) r0 += r1 26: (05) goto pc+1 27: (b7) r0 = 0 28: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+35 29: (71) r1 = *(u8 *)(r0 +0) 30: (15) if r1 == 0x0 goto pc+33 31: (b7) r5 = 64 32: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -320) 33: (15) if r1 == 0x2 goto pc+2 34: (15) if r1 == 0x101 goto pc+3 35: (55) if r1 != 0x15 goto pc+19 36: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r6 +16) 37: (05) goto pc+1 38: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r6 +24) 39: (15) if r3 == 0x0 goto pc+15 40: (b7) r1 = 0 41: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -260) = r1 42: (bf) r1 = r10 43: (07) r1 += -256 44: (b7) r2 = 256 45: (85) call bpf_probe_read_str#-46704 46: (b7) r5 = 328 47: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -264) = r0 48: (bf) r1 = r0 49: (67) r1 <<= 32 50: (77) r1 >>= 32 51: (25) if r1 > 0xff goto pc+3 52: (07) r0 += 72 53: (57) r0 &= 255 54: (bf) r5 = r0 55: (bf) r4 = r10 56: (07) r4 += -328 57: (bf) r1 = r6 58: (18) r2 = map[id:105] 60: (18) r3 = 0xffffffff 62: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output_tp#-45104 63: (bf) r7 = r0 64: (bf) r0 = r7 65: (95) exit # Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312053051.2690567-4-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>