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2020-06-12libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variablesAndrii Nakryiko
Remove invalid assumption in libbpf that .bss map doesn't have to be updated in kernel. With addition of skeleton and memory-mapped initialization image, .bss doesn't have to be all zeroes when BPF map is created, because user-code might have initialized those variables from user-space. Fixes: eba9c5f498a1 ("libbpf: Refactor global data map initialization") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200612194504.557844-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-10libbpf: Handle GCC noreturn-turned-volatile quirkAndrii Nakryiko
Handle a GCC quirk of emitting extra volatile modifier in DWARF (and subsequently preserved in BTF by pahole) for function pointers marked as __attribute__((noreturn)). This was the way to mark such functions before GCC 2.5 added noreturn attribute. Drop such func_proto modifiers, similarly to how it's done for array (also to handle GCC quirk/bug). Such volatile attribute is emitted by GCC only, so existing selftests can't express such test. Simple repro is like this (compiled with GCC + BTF generated by pahole): struct my_struct { void __attribute__((noreturn)) (*fn)(int); }; struct my_struct a; Without this fix, output will be: struct my_struct { voidvolatile (*fn)(int); }; With the fix: struct my_struct { void (*fn)(int); }; Fixes: 351131b51c7a ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion") Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200610052335.2862559-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-10libbpf: Define __WORDSIZE if not availableArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Some systems, such as Android, don't have a define for __WORDSIZE, do it in terms of __SIZEOF_LONG__, as done in perf since 2012: http://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/3f34f6c0233ae055b5 For reference: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Common-Predefined-Macros.html I build tested it here and Andrii did some Travis CI build tests too. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200608161150.GA3073@kernel.org
2020-06-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz Augusto von Dentz. 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin. 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit. 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a device self-test. From Andrew Lunn. 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky. 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin. 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet. 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin. 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from Horatiu Vultur. 10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp. 12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro Carvalho Chehab. 13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger. 14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from Dmitry Yakunin. 15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to userspace, from Johannes Berg. 16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet. 17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson. 19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using 'int'. From Yunjian Wang. 20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij Rempel. 21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song. 22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this facility. 23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov. 27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei. 28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski. 29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang. 30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits) selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open() Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv" Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv" vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c) bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf() crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings ...
2020-06-01libbpf: Add support for bpf_link-based netns attachmentJakub Sitnicki
Add bpf_program__attach_nets(), which uses LINK_CREATE subcommand to create an FD-based kernel bpf_link, for attach types tied to network namespace, that is BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR for the moment. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200531082846.2117903-7-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-01libbpf: Add _GNU_SOURCE for reallocarray to ringbuf.cAndrii Nakryiko
On systems with recent enough glibc, reallocarray compat won't kick in, so reallocarray() itself has to come from stdlib.h include. But _GNU_SOURCE is necessary to enable it. So add it. Fixes: bf99c936f947 ("libbpf: Add BPF ring buffer support") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200601202601.2139477-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-01libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp programs attached to device mapDavid Ahern
Support SEC("xdp_devmap*") as a short cut for loading the program with type BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP and expected attach type BPF_XDP_DEVMAP. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-5-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01libbpf: Add BPF ring buffer supportAndrii Nakryiko
Declaring and instantiating BPF ring buffer doesn't require any changes to libbpf, as it's just another type of maps. So using existing BTF-defined maps syntax with __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF) and __uint(max_elements, <size-of-ring-buf>) is all that's necessary to create and use BPF ring buffer. This patch adds BPF ring buffer consumer to libbpf. It is very similar to perf_buffer implementation in terms of API, but also attempts to fix some minor problems and inconveniences with existing perf_buffer API. ring_buffer support both single ring buffer use case (with just using ring_buffer__new()), as well as allows to add more ring buffers, each with its own callback and context. This allows to efficiently poll and consume multiple, potentially completely independent, ring buffers, using single epoll instance. The latter is actually a problem in practice for applications that are using multiple sets of perf buffers. They have to create multiple instances for struct perf_buffer and poll them independently or in a loop, each approach having its own problems (e.g., inability to use a common poll timeout). struct ring_buffer eliminates this problem by aggregating many independent ring buffer instances under the single "ring buffer manager". Second, perf_buffer's callback can't return error, so applications that need to stop polling due to error in data or data signalling the end, have to use extra mechanisms to signal that polling has to stop. ring_buffer's callback can return error, which will be passed through back to user code and can be acted upon appropariately. Two APIs allow to consume ring buffer data: - ring_buffer__poll(), which will wait for data availability notification and will consume data only from reported ring buffer(s); this API allows to efficiently use resources by reading data only when it becomes available; - ring_buffer__consume(), will attempt to read new records regardless of data availablity notification sub-system. This API is useful for cases when lowest latency is required, in expense of burning CPU resources. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529075424.3139988-3-andriin@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01libbpf: Fix perf_buffer__free() API for sparse allocsEelco Chaudron
In case the cpu_bufs are sparsely allocated they are not all free'ed. These changes will fix this. Fixes: fb84b8224655 ("libbpf: add perf buffer API") Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159056888305.330763.9684536967379110349.stgit@ebuild Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01libbpf: Use .so dynamic symbols for abi checkYauheni Kaliuta
Since dynamic symbols are used for dynamic linking it makes sense to use them (readelf --dyn-syms) for abi check. Found with some configuration on powerpc where linker puts local *.plt_call.* symbols into .so. Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200525061846.16524-1-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01libbpf: Install headers as part of make installNikolay Borisov
Current 'make install' results in only pkg-config and library binaries being installed. For consistency also install headers as part of "make install" Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200526174612.5447-1-nborisov@suse.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01libbpf: Add API to consume the perf ring buffer contentEelco Chaudron
This new API, perf_buffer__consume, can be used as follows: - When you have a perf ring where wakeup_events is higher than 1, and you have remaining data in the rings you would like to pull out on exit (or maybe based on a timeout). - For low latency cases where you burn a CPU that constantly polls the queues. Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159048487929.89441.7465713173442594608.stgit@ebuild Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-05-28Merge tag 'v5.7-rc7' into perf/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-05-19bpf, libbpf: Enable get{peer, sock}name attach typesDaniel Borkmann
Trivial patch to add the new get{peer,sock}name attach types to the section definitions in order to hook them up to sock_addr cgroup program type. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7fcd4b1e41a8ebb364754a5975c75a7795051bd2.1589841594.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-05-16libbpf, hashmap: Fix signedness warningsIan Rogers
Fixes the following warnings: hashmap.c: In function ‘hashmap__clear’: hashmap.h:150:20: error: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘int’ and ‘size_t’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Werror=sign-compare] 150 | for (bkt = 0; bkt < map->cap; bkt++) \ hashmap.c: In function ‘hashmap_grow’: hashmap.h:150:20: error: comparison of integer expressions of different signedness: ‘int’ and ‘size_t’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Werror=sign-compare] 150 | for (bkt = 0; bkt < map->cap; bkt++) \ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515165007.217120-4-irogers@google.com
2020-05-16libbpf, hashmap: Remove unused #includeIan Rogers
Remove #include of libbpf_internal.h that is unused. Discussed in this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAEf4BzZRmiEds_8R8g4vaAeWvJzPb4xYLnpF0X2VNY8oTzkphQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515165007.217120-3-irogers@google.com
2020-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
Move the bpf verifier trace check into the new switch statement in HEAD. Resolve the overlapping changes in hinic, where bug fixes overlap the addition of VF support. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-14libbpf: Fix register naming in PT_REGS s390 macrosSumanth Korikkar
Fix register naming in PT_REGS s390 macros Fixes: b8ebce86ffe6 ("libbpf: Provide CO-RE variants of PT_REGS macros") Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513154414.29972-1-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
2020-05-13bpf: Change btf_iter func proto prefix to "bpf_iter_"Yonghong Song
This is to be consistent with tracing and lsm programs which have prefix "bpf_trace_" and "bpf_lsm_" respectively. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513180216.2949387-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-13libbpf: Fix probe code to return EPERM if encounteredEelco Chaudron
When the probe code was failing for any reason ENOTSUP was returned, even if this was due to not having enough lock space. This patch fixes this by returning EPERM to the user application, so it can respond and increase the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK size. Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158927424896.2342.10402475603585742943.stgit@ebuild
2020-05-11bpf, libbpf: Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrayGustavo A. R. Silva
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200507185057.GA13981@embeddedor
2020-05-09tools/libpf: Add offsetof/container_of macro in bpf_helpers.hYonghong Song
These two helpers will be used later in bpf_iter bpf program bpf_iter_netlink.c. Put them in bpf_helpers.h since they could be useful in other cases. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175919.2477104-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-09tools/libbpf: Add bpf_iter supportYonghong Song
Two new libbpf APIs are added to support bpf_iter: - bpf_program__attach_iter Given a bpf program and additional parameters, which is none now, returns a bpf_link. - bpf_iter_create syscall level API to create a bpf iterator. The macro BPF_SEQ_PRINTF are also introduced. The format looks like: BPF_SEQ_PRINTF(seq, "task id %d\n", pid); This macro can help bpf program writers with nicer bpf_seq_printf syntax similar to the kernel one. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175917.2476936-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-05-05libsymbols kallsyms: Move hex2u64 out of headerIan Rogers
hex2u64 is a helper that's out of place in kallsyms.h as not being kallsyms related. Move from kallsyms.h to the only user. Committer notes: Move it out of tools/lib/symbol/kallsyms.c as well, as we had to leave it there in the previous patch lest we break the build. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200501221315.54715-4-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-05-05libsymbols kallsyms: Parse using io apiIan Rogers
'perf record' will call kallsyms__parse 4 times during startup and process megabytes of data. This changes kallsyms__parse to use the io library rather than fgets to improve performance of the user code by over 8%. Before: Running 'internals/kallsyms-parse' benchmark: Average kallsyms__parse took: 103.988 ms (+- 0.203 ms) After: Running 'internals/kallsyms-parse' benchmark: Average kallsyms__parse took: 95.571 ms (+- 0.006 ms) For a workload like: $ perf record /bin/true Run under 'perf record -e cycles:u -g' the time goes from: Before 30.10% 1.67% perf perf [.] kallsyms__parse After 25.55% 20.04% perf perf [.] kallsyms__parse So a little under 5% of the start-up time is removed. A lot of what remains is on the kernel side, but caching kallsyms within perf would at least impact memory footprint. Committer notes: The internal/kallsyms-parse bench is run using: [root@five ~]# perf bench internals kallsyms-parse # Running 'internals/kallsyms-parse' benchmark: Average kallsyms__parse took: 80.381 ms (+- 0.115 ms) [root@five ~]# And this pre-existing test uses these routines to parse kallsyms and then compare with the info obtained from the matching ELF symtab: [root@five ~]# perf test vmlinux 1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : Ok [root@five ~]# Also we can't remove hex2u64() in this patch as this breaks the build: /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o: in function `modules__parse': /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:607: undefined reference to `hex2u64' /usr/bin/ld: /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:607: undefined reference to `hex2u64' /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/build/perf/perf-in.o: in function `dso__load_perf_map': /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:1477: undefined reference to `hex2u64' /usr/bin/ld: /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:1483: undefined reference to `hex2u64' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status Leave it there, move it in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200501221315.54715-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-05-05libperf evlist: Fix a refcount leakIan Rogers
Memory leaks found by applying LLVM's libfuzzer on the tools/perf parse_events function. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200319023101.82458-2-irogers@google.com [ Did a minor adjustment due to some other previous patch having already set evlist->all_cpus to NULL at perf_evlist__exit() ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-05-05libperf: Add NULL pointer check for cpu_map iteration and NULL assignment ↵He Zhe
for all_cpus. A NULL pointer may be passed to perf_cpu_map__cpu and then cause a crash, such as the one commit cb71f7d43ece ("libperf: Setup initial evlist::all_cpus value") fix. Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kyle Meyer <meyerk@hpe.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1583665157-349023-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-05-05libsubcmd: Introduce OPT_CALLBACK_SET()Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
To register that an option was set, like with the upcoming 'perf record --switch-output-option' one. Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200429131106.27974-7-acme@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-05-01libbpf: Add support for command BPF_ENABLE_STATSSong Liu
bpf_enable_stats() is added to enable given stats. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200430071506.1408910-3-songliubraving@fb.com
2020-04-30libbpf: Fix false uninitialized variable warningAndrii Nakryiko
Some versions of GCC falsely detect that vi might not be initialized. That's not true, but let's silence it with NULL initialization. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200430021436.1522502-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-30libtraceevent: Remove unneeded semicolonZou Wei
Fixes coccicheck warning: tools/lib/traceevent/kbuffer-parse.c:441:2-3: Unneeded semicolon Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1588065121-71236-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-30tools api: Add a lightweight buffered reading apiIan Rogers
The synthesize benchmark shows the majority of execution time going to fgets and sscanf, necessary to parse /proc/pid/maps. Add a new buffered reading library that will be used to replace these calls in a follow-up CL. Add tests for the library to perf test. Committer tests: $ perf test api 63: Test api io : Ok $ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrey Zhizhikin <andrey.z@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200415054050.31645-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-28libbpf: Fix huge memory leak in libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id()Andrii Nakryiko
BTF object wasn't freed. Fixes: a6ed02cac690 ("libbpf: Load btf_vmlinux only once per object.") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-9-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Fix memory leak and possible double-free in hashmap__clearAndrii Nakryiko
Fix memory leak in hashmap_clear() not freeing hashmap_entry structs for each of the remaining entries. Also NULL-out bucket list to prevent possible double-free between hashmap__clear() and hashmap__free(). Running test_progs-asan flavor clearly showed this problem. Reported-by: Alston Tang <alston64@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Add BTF-defined map-in-map supportAndrii Nakryiko
As discussed at LPC 2019 ([0]), this patch brings (a quite belated) support for declarative BTF-defined map-in-map support in libbpf. It allows to define ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS BPF maps without any user-space initialization code involved. Additionally, it allows to initialize outer map's slots with references to respective inner maps at load time, also completely declaratively. Despite a weak type system of C, the way BTF-defined map-in-map definition works, it's actually quite hard to accidentally initialize outer map with incompatible inner maps. This being C, of course, it's still possible, but even that would be caught at load time and error returned with helpful debug log pointing exactly to the slot that failed to be initialized. As an example, here's a rather advanced HASH_OF_MAPS declaration and initialization example, filling slots #0 and #4 with two inner maps: #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> struct inner_map { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); __uint(max_entries, 1); __type(key, int); __type(value, int); } inner_map1 SEC(".maps"), inner_map2 SEC(".maps"); struct outer_hash { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS); __uint(max_entries, 5); __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); __array(values, struct inner_map); } outer_hash SEC(".maps") = { .values = { [0] = &inner_map2, [4] = &inner_map1, }, }; Here's the relevant part of libbpf debug log showing pretty clearly of what's going on with map-in-map initialization: libbpf: .maps relo #0: for 6 value 0 rel.r_offset 96 name 260 ('inner_map1') libbpf: .maps relo #0: map 'outer_arr' slot [0] points to map 'inner_map1' libbpf: .maps relo #1: for 7 value 32 rel.r_offset 112 name 249 ('inner_map2') libbpf: .maps relo #1: map 'outer_arr' slot [2] points to map 'inner_map2' libbpf: .maps relo #2: for 7 value 32 rel.r_offset 144 name 249 ('inner_map2') libbpf: .maps relo #2: map 'outer_hash' slot [0] points to map 'inner_map2' libbpf: .maps relo #3: for 6 value 0 rel.r_offset 176 name 260 ('inner_map1') libbpf: .maps relo #3: map 'outer_hash' slot [4] points to map 'inner_map1' libbpf: map 'inner_map1': created successfully, fd=4 libbpf: map 'inner_map2': created successfully, fd=5 libbpf: map 'outer_hash': created successfully, fd=7 libbpf: map 'outer_hash': slot [0] set to map 'inner_map2' fd=5 libbpf: map 'outer_hash': slot [4] set to map 'inner_map1' fd=4 Notice from the log above that fd=6 (not logged explicitly) is used for inner "prototype" map, necessary for creation of outer map. It is destroyed immediately after outer map is created. See also included selftest with some extra comments explaining extra details of usage. Additionally, similar initialization syntax and libbpf functionality can be used to do initialization of BPF_PROG_ARRAY with references to BPF sub-programs. This can be done in follow up patches, if there will be a demand for this. [0] https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/4/contributions/448/ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429002739.48006-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Refactor map creation logic and fix cleanup leakAndrii Nakryiko
Factor out map creation and destruction logic to simplify code and especially error handling. Also fix map FD leak in case of partially successful map creation during bpf_object load operation. Fixes: 57a00f41644f ("libbpf: Add auto-pinning of maps when loading BPF objects") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429002739.48006-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Refactor BTF-defined map definition parsing logicAndrii Nakryiko
Factor out BTF map definition logic into stand-alone routine for easier reuse for map-in-map case. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429002739.48006-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Add low-level APIs for new bpf_link commandsAndrii Nakryiko
Add low-level API calls for bpf_link_get_next_id() and bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429001614.1544-6-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28libbpf: Remove unneeded semicolon in btf_dump_emit_typeZou Wei
Fixes the following coccicheck warning: tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:661:4-5: Unneeded semicolon Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1588064829-70613-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com
2020-04-27libbpf: Return err if bpf_object__load failedMao Wenan
bpf_object__load() has various return code, when it failed to load object, it must return err instead of -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200426063635.130680-3-maowenan@huawei.com
2020-04-26bpf_helpers.h: Add note for building with vmlinux.h or linux/types.hYoshiki Komachi
The following error was shown when a bpf program was compiled without vmlinux.h auto-generated from BTF: # clang -I./linux/tools/lib/ -I/lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/include/ \ -O2 -Wall -target bpf -emit-llvm -c bpf_prog.c -o bpf_prog.bc ... In file included from linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:5: linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helper_defs.h:56:82: error: unknown type name '__u64' ... It seems that bpf programs are intended for being built together with the vmlinux.h (which will have all the __u64 and other typedefs). But users may mistakenly think "include <linux/types.h>" is missing because the vmlinux.h is not common for non-bpf developers. IMO, an explicit comment therefore should be added to bpf_helpers.h as this patch shows. Signed-off-by: Yoshiki Komachi <komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1587427527-29399-1-git-send-email-komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com
2020-04-22libbpf: Only check mode flags in get_xdp_idDavid Ahern
The commit in the Fixes tag changed get_xdp_id to only return prog_id if flags is 0, but there are other XDP flags than the modes - e.g., XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST. Since the intention was only to look at MODE flags, clear other ones before checking if flags is 0. Fixes: f07cbad29741 ("libbpf: Fix bpf_get_link_xdp_id flags handling") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
2020-04-22perf evlist: Remove duplicate headersJagadeesh Pagadala
Code cleanup: Remove duplicate headers which are included twice. Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Pagadala <jagdsh.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1587276836-17088-1-git-send-email-jagdsh.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-22Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.8-20200420' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core Pull perf/core fixes and improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: kernel + tools/perf: Alexey Budankov: - Introduce CAP_PERFMON to kernel and user space. callchains: Adrian Hunter: - Allow using Intel PT to synthesize callchains for regular events. Kan Liang: - Stitch LBR records from multiple samples to get deeper backtraces, there are caveats, see the csets for details. perf script: Andreas Gerstmayr: - Add flamegraph.py script BPF: Jiri Olsa: - Synthesize bpf_trampoline/dispatcher ksymbol events. perf stat: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: - Honour --timeout for forked workloads. Stephane Eranian: - Force error in fallback on :k events, to avoid counting nothing when the user asks for kernel events but is not allowed to. perf bench: Ian Rogers: - Add event synthesis benchmark. tools api fs: Stephane Eranian: - Make xxx__mountpoint() more scalable libtraceevent: He Zhe: - Handle return value of asprintf. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-04-18tools lib traceevent: Take care of return value of asprintfHe Zhe
According to the API, if memory allocation wasn't possible, or some other error occurs, asprintf will return -1, and the contents of strp below are undefined. int asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...); This patch takes care of return value of asprintf to make it less error prone and prevent the following build warning. ignoring return value of ‘asprintf’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result] Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com> Cc: hewenliang4@huawei.com Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1582163930-233692-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-16tools api fs: Make xxx__mountpoint() more scalableStephane Eranian
The xxx_mountpoint() interface provided by fs.c finds mount points for common pseudo filesystems. The first time xxx_mountpoint() is invoked, it scans the mount table (/proc/mounts) looking for a match. If found, it is cached. The price to scan /proc/mounts is paid once if the mount is found. When the mount point is not found, subsequent calls to xxx_mountpoint() scan /proc/mounts over and over again. There is no caching. This causes a scaling issue in perf record with hugeltbfs__mountpoint(). The function is called for each process found in synthesize__mmap_events(). If the machine has thousands of processes and if the /proc/mounts has many entries this could cause major overhead in perf record. We have observed multi-second slowdowns on some configurations. As an example on a laptop: Before: $ sudo umount /dev/hugepages $ strace -e trace=openat -o /tmp/tt perf record -a ls $ fgrep mounts /tmp/tt 285 After: $ sudo umount /dev/hugepages $ strace -e trace=openat -o /tmp/tt perf record -a ls $ fgrep mounts /tmp/tt 1 One could argue that the non-caching in case the moint point is not found is intentional. That way subsequent calls may discover a moint point if the sysadmin mounts the filesystem. But the same argument could be made against caching the mount point. It could be unmounted causing errors. It all depends on the intent of the interface. This patch assumes it is expected to scan /proc/mounts once. The patch documents the caching behavior in the fs.h header file. An alternative would be to just fix perf record. But it would solve the problem with hugetlbs__mountpoint() but there could be similar issues (possibly down the line) with other xxx_mountpoint() calls in perf or other tools. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrey Zhizhikin <andrey.z@gmail.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200402154357.107873-3-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2020-04-15libbpf: Fix type of old_fd in bpf_xdp_set_link_optsToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The 'old_fd' parameter used for atomic replacement of XDP programs is supposed to be an FD, but was left as a u32 from an earlier iteration of the patch that added it. It was converted to an int when read, so things worked correctly even with negative values, but better change the definition to correctly reflect the intention. Fixes: bd5ca3ef93cd ("libbpf: Add function to set link XDP fd while specifying old program") Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200414145025.182163-1-toke@redhat.com
2020-04-15libbpf: Always specify expected_attach_type on program load if supportedAndrii Nakryiko
For some types of BPF programs that utilize expected_attach_type, libbpf won't set load_attr.expected_attach_type, even if expected_attach_type is known from section definition. This was done to preserve backwards compatibility with old kernels that didn't recognize expected_attach_type attribute yet (which was added in 5e43f899b03a ("bpf: Check attach type at prog load time"). But this is problematic for some BPF programs that utilize newer features that require kernel to know specific expected_attach_type (e.g., extended set of return codes for cgroup_skb/egress programs). This patch makes libbpf specify expected_attach_type by default, but also detect support for this field in kernel and not set it during program load. This allows to have a good metadata for bpf_program (e.g., bpf_program__get_extected_attach_type()), but still work with old kernels (for cases where it can work at all). Additionally, due to expected_attach_type being always set for recognized program types, bpf_program__attach_cgroup doesn't have to do extra checks to determine correct attach type, so remove that additional logic. Also adjust section_names selftest to account for this change. More detailed discussion can be found in [0]. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200412003604.GA15986@rdna-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/ Fixes: 5cf1e9145630 ("bpf: cgroup inet skb programs can return 0 to 3") Fixes: 5e43f899b03a ("bpf: Check attach type at prog load time") Reported-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200414182645.1368174-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-09Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2020-04-10 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 13 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain a total of 13 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) JIT code emission fixes for riscv and arm32, from Luke Nelson and Xi Wang. 2) Disable vmlinux BTF info if GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT is used, from Slava Bacherikov. 3) Fix oob write in AF_XDP when meta data is used, from Li RongQing. 4) Fix bpf_get_link_xdp_id() handling on single prog when flags are specified, from Andrey Ignatov. 5) Fix sk_assign() BPF helper for request sockets that can have sk_reuseport field uninitialized, from Joe Stringer. 6) Fix mprotect() test case for the BPF LSM, from KP Singh. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-08libbpf: Fix bpf_get_link_xdp_id flags handlingAndrey Ignatov
Currently if one of XDP_FLAGS_{DRV,HW,SKB}_MODE flags is passed to bpf_get_link_xdp_id() and there is a single XDP program attached to ifindex, that program's id will be returned by bpf_get_link_xdp_id() in prog_id argument no matter what mode the program is attached in, i.e. flags argument is not taken into account. For example, if there is a single program attached with XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE but user calls bpf_get_link_xdp_id() with flags = XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE, that skb program will be returned. Fix it by returning info->prog_id only if user didn't specify flags. If flags is specified then return corresponding mode-specific-field from struct xdp_link_info. The initial error was introduced in commit 50db9f073188 ("libbpf: Add a support for getting xdp prog id on ifindex") and then refactored in 473f4e133a12 so 473f4e133a12 is used in the Fixes tag. Fixes: 473f4e133a12 ("libbpf: Add bpf_get_link_xdp_info() function to get more XDP information") Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0e9e30490b44b447bb2bebc69c7135e7fe7e4e40.1586236080.git.rdna@fb.com
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2024-06-16 17:26:08 +0000