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2025-03-05Revert "selftests/mm: remove local __NR_* definitions"John Hubbard
This reverts commit a5c6bc590094a1a73cf6fa3f505e1945d2bf2461. The general approach described in commit e076eaca5906 ("selftests: break the dependency upon local header files") was taken one step too far here: it should not have been extended to include the syscall numbers. This is because doing so would require per-arch support in tools/include/uapi, and no such support exists. This revert fixes two separate reports of test failures, from Dave Hansen[1], and Li Wang[2]. An excerpt of Dave's report: Before this commit (a5c6bc590094a1a73cf6fa3f505e1945d2bf2461) things are fine. But after, I get: running PKEY tests for unsupported CPU/OS An excerpt of Li's report: I just found that mlock2_() return a wrong value in mlock2-test [1] https://lore.kernel.org/dc585017-6740-4cab-a536-b12b37a7582d@intel.com [2] https://lore.kernel.org/CAEemH2eW=UMu9+turT2jRie7+6ewUazXmA6kL+VBo3cGDGU6RA@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250214033850.235171-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Fixes: a5c6bc590094 ("selftests/mm: remove local __NR_* definitions") Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17selftests/mm: fix check for running THP testsMark Brown
When testing if we should try to compact memory or drop caches before we run the THP or HugeTLB tests we use | as an or operator. This doesn't work since run_vmtests.sh is written in shell where this is used to pipe the output of the first argument into the second. Instead use the shell's -o operator. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250212-kselftest-mm-no-hugepages-v1-1-44702f538522@kernel.org Fixes: b433ffa8dbac ("selftests: mm: perform some system cleanup before using hugepages") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-17selftests/mm: Use PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macroYury Khrustalev
Replace literal 0 with macro PKEY_UNRESTRICTED where pkey_*() functions are used in mm selftests for memory protection keys. Signed-off-by: Yury Khrustalev <yury.khrustalev@arm.com> Suggested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250113170619.484698-3-yury.khrustalev@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-02-05selftests/mm: use PIDFD_SELF in guard pages testLorenzo Stoakes
Now we have PIDFD_SELF available for process_madvise(), make use of it in the guard pages test. This is both more convenient and asserts that PIDFD_SELF works as expected. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69fbbe088d3424de9983e145228459cb05a8f13d.1738268370.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()liuye
Release memory before exception branch returns to prevent memory leaks Checking tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c ... tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c:283:3: error: Memory leak: src [memleak] return; ^ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114023838.48589-1-liuye@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappingsThomas Weißschuh
The virtual_address_range selftest reads from the start of each mapping listed in /proc/self/maps. However not all mappings are valid to be arbitrarily accessed. For example the vvar data used for virtual clocks on x86 [vvar_vclock] can only be accessed if 1) the kernel configuration enables virtual clocks and 2) the hypervisor provided the data for it. Only the VDSO itself has the necessary information to know this. Since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") the virtual clock data was split out into its own mapping, leading to EFAULT from read() during the validation. Check for the VM_IO flag as a proxy. It is present for the VVAR mappings and MMIO ranges can be dangerous to access arbitrarily. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-4-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412271148.2656e485-lkp@intel.com Fixes: e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e97c2a5d-c815-4936-a767-ac42a3220a90@redhat.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: vm_util: split up /proc/self/smaps parsingThomas Weißschuh
Upcoming changes want to reuse the /proc/self/smaps parsing logic to parse the VmFlags field. As that works differently from the currently parsed HugePage counters, split up the logic so common functionality can be shared. While reworking this code, also use the correct sscanf placeholder for the "uint64_t thp" variable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-3-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: unmap chunks after validationThomas Weißschuh
For each accessed chunk a PTE is created. More than 1GiB of PTEs is used in this way. Remove each PTE after validating a chunk to reduce peak memory usage. It is important to only unmap memory that previously mmap()ed, as unmapping other mappings like the stack, heap or executable mappings will crash the process. The mappings read from /proc/self/maps and the return values from mmap() don't allow a simple correlation due to merging and no guaranteed order. To correlate the pointers and mappings use prctl(PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME). While it introduces a test dependency, other alternatives would introduce runtime or development overhead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-2-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITEThomas Weißschuh
Patch series "selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory", v4. The selftest started failing since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") was merged. While debugging I stumbled upon some memory usage optimizations. With these test now runs on a VM with only 60MiB of memory. This patch (of 4): When mapping a larger chunk than physical memory is available with PROT_WRITE and overcommit is disabled, the mapping will fail. This will prevent the test from running on systems with less then ~1GiB of memory and triggering an inscrutinable test failure. As the mappings are never written to anyways, the flag can be removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-0-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-1-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Fixes: 4e5ce33ceb32 ("selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm/cow: modify the incorrect checking parametersHao Ge
In run_with_memfd_hugetlb(), some error handle have passed incorrect parameters. It should be "smem", but it was mistakenly written as "mem". Let's fix it. [gehao@kylinos.cn: fix other errant sites, per Anshuman] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113050908.93638-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113032858.63670-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Fixes: f8664f3c4a08 ("selftests/vm: cow: basic COW tests for non-anonymous pages") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: add tests for splitting pmd THPs to all lower ordersZi Yan
Kernel already supports splitting a folio to any lower order. Test it. [ziy@nvidia.com: no need to test splitting to order-1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/DDA202EA-4664-4F50-A7FD-B00CBB7A624B@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110235028.96824-2-ziy@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: use selftests framework to print test resultZi Yan
Otherwise the number of tests does not match the reality. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110235028.96824-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 391e86971161 ("mm: selftest to verify zero-filled pages are mapped to zeropage") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: introduce uffd-wp-mremap regression testRyan Roberts
Introduce a test that registers a range of memory for UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP. First check that the uffd-wp bit is set for every PTE in the range. Then mremap() the range to a new location and check that the uffd-wp bit is clear for every PTE in the range. Run the test for small folios, all supported THP sizes and all supported hugetlb sizes, and for swapped out memory, shared and private. There was previously a bug in the kernel where the uffd-wp bits remained set in all PTEs for this case, after fixing the kernel, the tests all pass. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107144755.1871363-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: add new test cases to the migration testDonet Tom
Added three new test cases to the migration tests: 1. Shared anon THP migration test This test will mmap shared anon memory, madvise it to MADV_HUGEPAGE, then do migration entry testing. One thread will move pages back and forth between nodes whilst other threads try and access them. 2. Private anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap private anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. 3. Shared anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap shared anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. Test results ============ # ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration TAP version 13 1..6 # Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases. # RUN migration.private_anon ... # OK migration.private_anon ok 1 migration.private_anon # RUN migration.shared_anon ... # OK migration.shared_anon ok 2 migration.shared_anon # RUN migration.private_anon_thp ... # OK migration.private_anon_thp ok 3 migration.private_anon_thp # RUN migration.shared_anon_thp ... # OK migration.shared_anon_thp ok 4 migration.shared_anon_thp # RUN migration.private_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.private_anon_htlb ok 5 migration.private_anon_htlb # RUN migration.shared_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.shared_anon_htlb ok 6 migration.shared_anon_htlb # PASSED: 6 / 6 tests passed. # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 # Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241219102720.4487-1-donettom@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: remove X permission from sigaltstack mappingKevin Brodsky
There is no reason why the alternate signal stack should be mapped as RWX. Map it as RW instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-15-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: skip pkey_sighandler_tests if support is missingKevin Brodsky
The pkey_sighandler_tests are bound to fail if either the kernel or CPU doesn't support pkeys. Skip the tests if pkeys support is missing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-14-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: rename pkey register macroKevin Brodsky
PKEY_ALLOW_ALL is meant to represent the pkey register value that allows all accesses (enables all pkeys). However its current naming suggests that the value applies to *one* key only (like PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS for instance). Rename PKEY_ALLOW_ALL to PKEY_REG_ALLOW_ALL to avoid such misunderstanding. This is consistent with the PKEY_REG_ALLOW_NONE macro introduced by commit 6e182dc9f268 ("selftests/mm: Use generic pkey register manipulation"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-13-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: use sys_pkey helpers consistentlyKevin Brodsky
sys_pkey_alloc, sys_pkey_free and sys_mprotect_pkey are currently used in protections_keys.c, while pkey_sighandler_tests.c calls the libc wrappers directly (e.g. pkey_mprotect()). This is probably ok when using glibc (those symbols appeared a while ago), but Musl does not currently provide them. The logging in the helpers from pkey-helpers.h can also come in handy. Make things more consistent by using the sys_pkey helpers in pkey_sighandler_tests.c too. To that end their implementation is moved to a common .c file (pkey_util.c). This also enables calling is_pkeys_supported() outside of protections_keys.c, since it relies on sys_pkey_{alloc,free}. [kevin.brodsky@arm.com: fix dependency on pkey_util.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241216092849.2140850-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-12-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: ensure non-global pkey symbols are marked staticKevin Brodsky
The pkey tests define a whole lot of functions and some global variables. A few are truly global (declared in pkey-helpers.h), but the majority are file-scoped. Make sure those are labelled static. Some of the pkey_{access,write}_{allow,deny} helpers are not called, or only called when building for some architectures. Mark them __maybe_unused to suppress compiler warnings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-11-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: remove empty pkey helper definitionKevin Brodsky
Some of the functions declared in pkey-helpers.h are actually defined in protections_keys.c, meaning they can only be called from protections_keys.c. This is less than ideal, but it is hard to avoid as these helpers are themselves called from inline functions in pkey-<arch>.h. Let's at least add a comment clarifying that. We can also remove the empty definition in pkey_sighandler_tests.c: expected_pkey_fault() is not meant to be called from there. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-10-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: ensure pkey-*.h define inline functions onlyKevin Brodsky
Headers should not define non-inline functions, as this prevents them from being included more than once in a given program. pkey-helpers.h and the arch-specific headers it includes currently define multiple such non-inline functions. In most cases those functions can simply be made inline - this patch does just that. read_ptr() is an exception as it must not be inlined. Since it is only called from protection_keys.c, we just move it there. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-9-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: define types using typedef in pkey-helpers.hKevin Brodsky
Using #define to define types should be avoided. Use typedef instead. Also ensure that __u* types are actually defined by including <linux/types.h>. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-8-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: remove unused pkey helpersKevin Brodsky
Commit 5f23f6d082a9 ("x86/pkeys: Add self-tests") introduced a number of helpers and functions that don't seem to have ever been used. Let's remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-7-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: build with -O2Kevin Brodsky
The mm kselftests are currently built with no optimisation (-O0). It's unclear why, and besides being obviously suboptimal, this also prevents the pkeys tests from working as intended. Let's build all the tests with -O2. [kevin.brodsky@arm.com: silence unused-result warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107170110.2819685-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-6-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: fix -Warray-bounds warnings in pkey_sighandler_testsKevin Brodsky
GCC doesn't like dereferencing a pointer set to 0x1 (when building at -O2): pkey_sighandler_tests.c:166:9: warning: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'int[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] 166 | *(int *) (0x1) = 1; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: note: source object is likely at address zero Using NULL instead seems to make it happy. This should make no difference in practice (SIGSEGV with SEGV_MAPERR will be the outcome regardless), we just need to update the expected si_addr. [kevin.brodsky@arm.com: fix clang dereferencing-null issue] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241218153615.2267571-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-5-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: fix strncpy() lengthKevin Brodsky
GCC complains (with -O2) that the length is equal to the destination size, which is indeed invalid. Subtract 1 from the size of the array to leave room for '\0'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-4-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: fix -Wmaybe-uninitialized warningsKevin Brodsky
A few -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings show up when building the mm tests with -O2. None of them looks worrying; silence them by initialising the problematic variables. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-3-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: fix condition in uffd_move_test_common()Kevin Brodsky
Patch series "pkeys kselftests improvements". This series brings various cleanups and fixes for the mm (mostly pkeys) kselftests. The original goal was to make the pkeys tests work out of the box and without build warning - it turned out to be more involved than expected. The most important change is enabling -O2 when building all mm kselftests (patch 5). This is actually needed for the pkeys tests to run successfully (see gcc command line at the top of protection_keys.c and pkey_sighandler_tests.c), and seems to have no negative impact on the other tests. It certainly can't hurt performance! The following patches address a few obvious issues in the pkeys tests (unused code, bad scope for functions/variables, etc.) and finally make a couple of small improvements. There is one ugliness that this series does not fix: some functions in pkey-<arch>.h call functions that are actually defined in protection_keys.c. For instance, expect_fault_on_read_execonly_key() in pkey-x86.h calls expected_pkey_fault(). This means that other test programs that use pkey-helpers.h (namely pkey_sighandler_tests) would fail to link if they called such functions defined in pkey-<arch>.h. Fixing this would require a more comprehensive reorganisation of the pkey-* headers, which doesn't seem worth it (patch 9 adds a comment to pkey-helpers.h to clarify the situation). Some more details on the patches: - Patch 1 is an unrelated fix that was revealed by inspecting a warning. It seems fairly harmless though, so I thought I'd just post it as part of this series. - Patch 2-5 fix various warnings that come up by building the mm tests at -O2 and finally enable -O2. - Patch 6-12 are various cleanups for the pkeys tests. Patch 11 in particular enables is_pkeys_supported() to be called from outside protection_keys.c (patch 13 relies on this). - Patch 13-14 are small improvements to pkey_sighandler_tests.c. Many thanks to Ryan Roberts for checking that the mm tests still run fine on arm64 with those patches applied. I've also checked that the pkeys tests run fine on arm64 and x86. This patch (of 14): area_src and area_dst are saved at the beginning of the function if chunk_size > page_size. The intention is quite clearly to restore them at the end based on the same condition, but step_size is considered instead of chunk_size. Considering that step_size is a number of pages, the condition is likely to be false. Use the same condition as when saving so that the globals are restored as intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-2-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Fixes: a2bf6a9ca805 ("selftests/mm: add UFFDIO_MOVE ioctl test") Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: mremap_test: Remove unused variable and type mismatchesMuhammad Usama Anjum
Remove unused variable and fix type mismatches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-5-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: mseal_test: remove unused variablesMuhammad Usama Anjum
Fix following warnings: - Remove unused variables and fix following warnings: Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-4-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: pagemap_ioctl: Fix types mismatches shown by compiler optionsMuhammad Usama Anjum
Fix following warnings caught by compiler: - There are several type mismatches among different variables. - Remove unused variable warnings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-3-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: thp_settings: remove const from return typeMuhammad Usama Anjum
Patch series "selftest/mm: Remove warnings found by adding compiler flags". Recently, I reviewed a patch on the mm/kselftest mailing list about a test which had obvious type mismatch fix in it. It was strange why that wasn't caught during development and when patch was accepted. This led me to discover that those extra compiler options to catch these warnings aren't being used. When I added them, I found tens of warnings in just mm suite. In this series, I'm fixing those warnings in a few files. More fixes will be sent later. This patch (of 4): Remove cost from the return type as it is ignored anyways and generates the warning: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209185624.2245158-2-usama.anjum@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: add fork CoW guard page testLorenzo Stoakes
When we fork anonymous pages, apply a guard page then remove it, the previous CoW mapping is cleared. This might not be obvious to an outside observer without taking some time to think about how the overall process functions, so document that this is the case through a test, which also usefully asserts that the behaviour is as we expect. This is grouped with other, more important, fork tests that ensure that guard pages are correctly propagated on fork. Fix a typo in a nearby comment at the same time. [ryan.roberts@arm.com: static process_madvise() wrapper for guard-pages] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107142937.1870478-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241205190748.115656-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftest/mm: remove seal_elfJeff Xu
Remove seal_elf, which is a demo of mseal, we no longer need this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241116005058.69091-1-jeffxu@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests: mm: fix conversion specifiers in transact_test()guanjing
Lots of incorrect conversion specifiers. Fix them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241117071231.177864-1-guanjing@cmss.chinamobile.com Fixes: 46fd75d4a3c9 ("selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests") Signed-off-by: guanjing <guanjing@cmss.chinamobile.com> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-13selftests/mm: add a few missing gitignore filesLi Zhijian
Compiled binary files should be added to .gitignore 'git status' complains: Untracked files: (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed) mm/hugetlb_dio mm/pkey_sighandler_tests_32 mm/pkey_sighandler_tests_64 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241125064036.413536-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-12selftests/mm: set allocated memory to non-zero content in cow testRyan Roberts
After commit b1f202060afe ("mm: remap unused subpages to shared zeropage when splitting isolated thp"), cow test cases involving swapping out THPs via madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT) started to be skipped due to the subsequent check via pagemap determining that the memory was not actually swapped out. Logs similar to this were emitted: ... # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (16 kB) ok 2 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP (16 kB) ok 3 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (32 kB) ok 4 # SKIP MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled? ... The commit in question introduces the behaviour of scanning THPs and if their content is predominantly zero, it splits them and replaces the pages which are wholly zero with the zero page. These cow test cases were getting caught up in this. So let's avoid that by filling the contents of all allocated memory with a non-zero value. With this in place, the tests are passing again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107142555.1870101-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Fixes: b1f202060afe ("mm: remap unused subpages to shared zeropage when splitting isolated thp") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-05selftest: hugetlb_dio: fix test namingMark Brown
The string logged when a test passes or fails is used by the selftest framework to identify which test is being reported. The hugetlb_dio test not only uses the same strings for every test that is run but it also uses different strings for test passes and failures which means that test automation is unable to follow what the test is doing at all. Pull the existing duplicated logging of the number of free huge pages before and after the test out of the conditional and replace that and the logging of the result with a single ksft_print_result() which incorporates the parameters passed into the test into the output. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241127-kselftest-mm-hugetlb-dio-names-v1-1-22aab01bf550@kernel.org Fixes: fae1980347bf ("selftests: hugetlb_dio: fixup check for initial conditions to skip in the start") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-23Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from Sergey Senozhatsky improves zram's post-processing selection algorithm. This leads to improved memory savings. - Wei Yang has gone to town on the mapletree code, contributing several series which clean up the implementation: - "refine mas_mab_cp()" - "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node" - "maple_tree: simplify mas_push_node()" - "Following cleanup after introduce mas_wr_store_type()" - "refine storing null" - The series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements" from David Hildenbrand fixes this selftest for s390. - The series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()" from Qi Zheng implements some rationaizations and cleanups in the page mapping code. - The series "mm: optimize shadow entries removal" from Shakeel Butt optimizes the file truncation code by speeding up the handling of shadow entries. - The series "Remove PageKsm()" from Matthew Wilcox completes the migration of this flag over to being a folio-based flag. - The series "Unify hugetlb into arch_get_unmapped_area functions" from Oscar Salvador implements a bunch of consolidations and cleanups in the hugetlb code. - The series "Do not shatter hugezeropage on wp-fault" from Dev Jain takes away the wp-fault time practice of turning a huge zero page into small pages. Instead we replace the whole thing with a THP. More consistent cleaner and potentiall saves a large number of pagefaults. - The series "percpu: Add a test case and fix for clang" from Andy Shevchenko enhances and fixes the kernel's built in percpu test code. - The series "mm/mremap: Remove extra vma tree walk" from Liam Howlett optimizes mremap() by avoiding doing things which we didn't need to do. - The series "Improve the tmpfs large folio read performance" from Baolin Wang teaches tmpfs to copy data into userspace at the folio size rather than as individual pages. A 20% speedup was observed. - The series "mm/damon/vaddr: Fix issue in damon_va_evenly_split_region()" fro Zheng Yejian fixes DAMON splitting. - The series "memcg-v1: fully deprecate charge moving" from Shakeel Butt removes the long-deprecated memcgv2 charge moving feature. - The series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor" from Lorenzo Stoakes cleanup up some of the mmap() error handling and addresses some potential performance issues. - The series "x86/module: use large ROX pages for text allocations" from Mike Rapoport teaches x86 to use large pages for read-only-execute module text. - The series "page allocation tag compression" from Suren Baghdasaryan is followon maintenance work for the new page allocation profiling feature. - The series "page->index removals in mm" from Matthew Wilcox remove most references to page->index in mm/. A slow march towards shrinking struct page. - The series "damon/{self,kunit}tests: minor fixups for DAMON debugfs interface tests" from Andrew Paniakin performs maintenance work for DAMON's self testing code. - The series "mm: zswap swap-out of large folios" from Kanchana Sridhar improves zswap's batching of compression and decompression. It is a step along the way towards using Intel IAA hardware acceleration for this zswap operation. - The series "kasan: migrate the last module test to kunit" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov completes the migration of the KASAN built-in tests over to the KUnit framework. - The series "implement lightweight guard pages" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userapace to place fault-generating guard pages within a single VMA, rather than requiring that multiple VMAs be created for this. Improved efficiencies for userspace memory allocators are expected. - The series "memcg: tracepoint for flushing stats" from JP Kobryn uses tracepoints to provide increased visibility into memcg stats flushing activity. - The series "zram: IDLE flag handling fixes" from Sergey Senozhatsky fixes a zram buglet which potentially affected performance. - The series "mm: add more kernel parameters to control mTHP" from Maíra Canal enhances our ability to control/configuremultisize THP from the kernel boot command line. - The series "kasan: few improvements on kunit tests" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov has a couple of fixups for the KASAN KUnit tests. - The series "mm/list_lru: Split list_lru lock into per-cgroup scope" from Kairui Song optimizes list_lru memory utilization when lockdep is enabled. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-11-18-19-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (215 commits) cma: enforce non-zero pageblock_order during cma_init_reserved_mem() mm/kfence: add a new kunit test test_use_after_free_read_nofault() zram: fix NULL pointer in comp_algorithm_show() memcg/hugetlb: add hugeTLB counters to memcg vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event mm: mmap_lock: check trace_mmap_lock_$type_enabled() instead of regcount zram: ZRAM_DEF_COMP should depend on ZRAM MAINTAINERS/MEMORY MANAGEMENT: add document files for mm Docs/mm/damon: recommend academic papers to read and/or cite mm: define general function pXd_init() kmemleak: iommu/iova: fix transient kmemleak false positive mm/list_lru: simplify the list_lru walk callback function mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope mm/list_lru: simplify reparenting and initial allocation mm/list_lru: code clean up for reparenting mm/list_lru: don't export list_lru_add mm/list_lru: don't pass unnecessary key parameters kasan: add kunit tests for kmalloc_track_caller, kmalloc_node_track_caller kasan: change kasan_atomics kunit test as KUNIT_CASE_SLOW kasan: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT to export symbols ...
2024-11-21Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained. Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be a more reliable replacement for the latter. Core: - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising: - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path - introduce basic per netns locking helpers - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many() - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as possible out of RTNL lock - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim. - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing. - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN handling consistent and reliable. - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing better introspection in case of packets drop. - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access. - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable. - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets and timestamps Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size. - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag implementation. Netfilter: - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure. - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI improvements. BPF: - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall, this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads. - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in combination with BPF cpumap. - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also add a batch of new BPF selftests for it. - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority} scrubbing to its BPF program. - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF programs. Protocols: - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up significantly connected sockets lookup. - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close, the socket lock contention. - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups. - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing risks on loosing them. - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device neigh lists. Driver API: - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink. - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation. Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are: nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice. - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks. - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core. - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror offload. - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on device-specific entries. - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space. - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree. Tests and tooling: - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup phase Drivers: - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic, Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better introspection. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch scheduling - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better - H/W GRO cleanups - Intel (100G, ice):: - add support for ethtool reset - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping - AMD/Solarflare: - implement per device queue stats support - Broadcom (bnxt): - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules - Marvell Octeon: - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit (RVU) device. - Hisilicon: - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet - IBM (EMAC): - driver cleanup and modernization - Cisco (VIC): - raise the queues number limit to 256 - Ethernet virtual: - Google vNIC: - implement page pool support - macsec: - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading - virtio_net: - enable premapped mode by default - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX - wireguard: - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger packets. - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Broadcom ASP: - enable software timestamping - Freescale: - add enetc4 PF driver - MediaTek: Airoha SoC: - implement BQL support - RealTek r8169: - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125 - implement extended ethtool stats - Renesas AVB: - enable TX checksum offload - Synopsys (stmmac): - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE module. - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC - Synopsys (xpcs): - driver refactor and cleanup - TI: - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support - Xilinx emaclite: - add clock support - Ethernet switches: - Microchip: - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver - Ethernet PHYs: - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2 - PTP: - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks - WiFi: - mac80211 - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added - support radio separation of multi-band devices - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw - Broadcom: - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support - Microchip: - add support for Atmel WILC3000 - Qualcomm (ath12k): - firmware coredump collection support - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics - Qualcomm (ath5k): - Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support - Realtek: - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support - rtw89: add thermal protection - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip - Bluetooth - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and 0x13d3:0x3623 - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123 - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature" * tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits) mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr() bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85 selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present ...
2024-11-19mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiledYunsheng Lin
page_frag test module is an out of tree module, but built using KDIR as the main kernel tree, the mm test suite is just getting skipped if newly added page_frag test module fails to compile due to kernel not yet compiled. Fix the above problem by ensuring both kernel is built first and a newer kernel which has page_frag_cache.h is used. CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> CC: Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org> Fixes: 7fef0dec415c ("mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag") Fixes: 65941f10caf2 ("mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241119033012.257525-1-linyunsheng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-18Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Support for running Linux in a protected VM under the Arm Confidential Compute Architecture (CCA) - Guarded Control Stack user-space support. Current patches follow the x86 ABI of implicitly creating a shadow stack on clone(). Subsequent patches (already on the list) will add support for clone3() allowing finer-grained control of the shadow stack size and placement from libc - AT_HWCAP3 support (not running out of HWCAP2 bits yet but we are getting close with the upcoming dpISA support) - Other arch features: - In-kernel use of the memcpy instructions, FEAT_MOPS (previously only exposed to user; uaccess support not merged yet) - MTE: hugetlbfs support and the corresponding kselftests - Optimise CRC32 using the PMULL instructions - Support for FEAT_HAFT enabling ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG - Optimise the kernel TLB flushing to use the range operations - POE/pkey (permission overlays): further cleanups after bringing the signal handler in line with the x86 behaviour for 6.12 - arm64 perf updates: - Support for the NXP i.MX91 PMU in the existing IMX driver - Support for Ampere SoCs in the Designware PCIe PMU driver - Support for Marvell's 'PEM' PCIe PMU present in the 'Odyssey' SoC - Support for Samsung's 'Mongoose' CPU PMU - Support for PMUv3.9 finer-grained userspace counter access control - Switch back to platform_driver::remove() now that it returns 'void' - Add some missing events for the CXL PMU driver - Miscellaneous arm64 fixes/cleanups: - Page table accessors cleanup: type updates, drop unused macros, reorganise arch_make_huge_pte() and clean up pte_mkcont(), sanity check addresses before runtime P4D/PUD folding - Command line override for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.ECV (advertising the FEAT_ECV for the generic timers) allowing Linux to boot with firmware deployments that don't set SCTLR_EL3.ECVEn - ACPI/arm64: tighten the check for the array of platform timer structures and adjust the error handling procedure in gtdt_parse_timer_block() - Optimise the cache flush for the uprobes xol slot (skip if no change) and other uprobes/kprobes cleanups - Fix the context switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled - Dynamic shadow call stack fixes - Sysreg updates - Various arm64 kselftest improvements * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (168 commits) arm64: tls: Fix context-switching of tpidrro_el0 when kpti is enabled kselftest/arm64: Try harder to generate different keys during PAC tests kselftest/arm64: Don't leak pipe fds in pac.exec_sign_all() arm64/ptrace: Clarify documentation of VL configuration via ptrace kselftest/arm64: Corrupt P0 in the irritator when testing SSVE acpi/arm64: remove unnecessary cast arm64/mm: Change protval as 'pteval_t' in map_range() kselftest/arm64: Fix missing printf() argument in gcs/gcs-stress.c kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Expand the set of ZA writes fp-ptrace does kselftets/arm64: Use flag bits for features in fp-ptrace assembler code kselftest/arm64: Enable build of PAC tests with LLVM=1 kselftest/arm64: Check that SVCR is 0 in signal handlers selftests/mm: Fix unused function warning for aarch64_write_signal_pkey() kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 syscall-abi.c tests kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() warning in the arm64 MTE prctl() test kselftest/arm64: Fix printf() compiler warnings in the arm64 fp tests kselftest/arm64: Fix build with stricter assemblers arm64/scs: Drop unused prototype __pi_scs_patch_vmlinux() arm64/scs: Deal with 64-bit relative offsets in FDE frames ...
2024-11-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc8). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore 252e01e68241 ("selftests: net: add netlink-dumps to .gitignore") be43a6b23829 ("selftests: ncdevmem: Move ncdevmem under drivers/net/hw") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113122359.1b95180a@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c 671154f174e0 ("net: phylink: ensure PHY momentary link-fails are handled") 7530ea26c810 ("net: phylink: remove "using_mac_select_pcs"") Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-intel-plat.c 5b366eae7193 ("stmmac: dwmac-intel-plat: fix call balance of tx_clk handling routines") e96321fad3ad ("net: ethernet: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-14Merge branch 'for-next/pkey-signal' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas
* for-next/pkey-signal: : Bring arm64 pkey signal delivery in line with the x86 behaviour selftests/mm: Fix unused function warning for aarch64_write_signal_pkey() selftests/mm: Define PKEY_UNRESTRICTED for pkey_sighandler_tests selftests/mm: Enable pkey_sighandler_tests on arm64 selftests/mm: Use generic pkey register manipulation arm64: signal: Remove unused macro arm64: signal: Remove unnecessary check when saving POE state arm64: signal: Improve POR_EL0 handling to avoid uaccess failures firmware: arm_sdei: Fix the input parameter of cpuhp_remove_state() Revert "kasan: Disable Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC" kasan: Fix Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC kasan: Disable Software Tag-Based KASAN with GCC Documentation/protection-keys: add AArch64 to documentation arm64: set POR_EL0 for kernel threads # Conflicts: # arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c
2024-11-12selftests: hugetlb_dio: fixup check for initial conditions to skip in the startDonet Tom
This test verifies that a hugepage, used as a user buffer for DIO operations, is correctly freed upon unmapping. To test this, we read the count of free hugepages before and after the mmap, DIO, and munmap operations, then check if the free hugepage count is the same. Reading free hugepages before the test was removed by commit 0268d4579901 ('selftests: hugetlb_dio: check for initial conditions to skip at the start'), causing the test to always fail. This patch adds back reading the free hugepages before starting the test. With this patch, the tests are now passing. Test results without this patch: ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio TAP version 13 1..4 # No. Free pages before allocation : 0 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 not ok 1 : Huge pages not freed! # No. Free pages before allocation : 0 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 not ok 2 : Huge pages not freed! # No. Free pages before allocation : 0 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 not ok 3 : Huge pages not freed! # No. Free pages before allocation : 0 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 not ok 4 : Huge pages not freed! # Totals: pass:0 fail:4 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Test results with this patch: /tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio TAP version 13 1..4 # No. Free pages before allocation : 100 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 ok 1 : Huge pages freed successfully ! # No. Free pages before allocation : 100 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 ok 2 : Huge pages freed successfully ! # No. Free pages before allocation : 100 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 ok 3 : Huge pages freed successfully ! # No. Free pages before allocation : 100 # No. Free pages after munmap : 100 ok 4 : Huge pages freed successfully ! # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241110064903.23626-1-donettom@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 0268d4579901 ("selftests: hugetlb_dio: check for initial conditions to skip in the start") Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11selftests/mm: Fix unused function warning for aarch64_write_signal_pkey()Catalin Marinas
Since commit 49f59573e9e0 ("selftests/mm: Enable pkey_sighandler_tests on arm64"), pkey_sighandler_tests.c (which includes pkey-arm64.h via pkey-helpers.h) ends up compiled for arm64. Since it doesn't use aarch64_write_signal_pkey(), the compiler warns: In file included from pkey-helpers.h:106, from pkey_sighandler_tests.c:31: pkey-arm64.h:130:13: warning: ‘aarch64_write_signal_pkey’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function] 130 | static void aarch64_write_signal_pkey(ucontext_t *uctxt, u64 pkey) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Make the aarch64_write_signal_pkey() a 'static inline void' function to avoid the compiler warning. Fixes: f5b5ea51f78f ("selftests: mm: make protection_keys test work on arm64") Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108110549.1185923-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-11-11selftests/mm: skip virtual_address_range tests on riscvChunyan Zhang
RISC-V doesn't currently have the behavior of restricting the virtual address space which virtual_address_range tests check, this will cause the tests fail. So lets disable the whole test suite for riscv64 for now, not build it and run_vmtests.sh will skip it if it is not present. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008094141.549248-5-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11selftest/mm: fix typo in virtual_address_rangeChunyan Zhang
The function name should be *hint* address, so correct it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241008094141.549248-4-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-11mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directlyYunsheng Lin
Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028115343.3405838-5-linyunsheng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own fileYunsheng Lin
Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt_HOA@mail.gmail.com/ CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> CC: Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028115343.3405838-3-linyunsheng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-07-23 11:13:34 +0000