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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-09tools/virtio: fix spelling mistake: "wakeus" -> "wakeups"Colin Ian King
trivial fix to spelling mistake in an error message. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-02tools/virtio: fix build breakageSekhar Nori
Previous commit ("virtio: add context flag to find vqs") added a new 'context' flag to vring_new_virtqueue(), but the corresponding API in tools/virtio/ is not updated causing build errors due to conflicting declarations. Bring code in tools/virtio in sync with that in kernel. I have used 'false' for the value of the new boolean 'context' flag as that seems to be the best way to preserve existing behavior. Tested with: $ make -C tools/virtio clean all ARCH=x86 Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-12-15tools/virtio: add virtio 1.0 in virtio_testMichael S. Tsirkin
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-12-15tools/virtio: more stubsMichael S. Tsirkin
As usual, add more stubs to fix test build after main codebase changes. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-12-09virtio: use u32, not bitmap for featuresMichael S. Tsirkin
It seemed like a good idea to use bitmap for features in struct virtio_device, but it's actually a pain, and seems to become even more painful when we get more than 32 feature bits. Just change it to a u32 for now. Based on patch by Rusty. Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2014-03-13tools/virtio: add a missing )Joel Stanley
Fixes the following build failure: cc -g -O2 -Wall -I. -I ../../usr/include/ -Wno-pointer-sign -fno-strict-overflow -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -MMD -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -c -o virtio_test.o virtio_test.c virtio_test.c: In function ‘run_test’: virtio_test.c:176:7: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘r’ r = -1; ^ Fixes: 53c18c9906441 (virtio_test: verify if virtqueue_kick() succeeded) Cc: Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-10-29virtio_test: verify if virtqueue_kick() succeededHeinz Graalfs
Verify if a host kick succeeded by checking return value of virtqueue_kick(). Signed-off-by: Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-10-29virtio_ring: change host notification APIHeinz Graalfs
Currently a host kick error is silently ignored and not reflected in the virtqueue of a particular virtio device. Changing the notify API for guest->host notification seems to be one prerequisite in order to be able to handle such errors in the context where the kick is triggered. This patch changes the notify API. The notify function must return a bool return value. It returns false if the host notification failed. Signed-off-by: Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-20tools/virtio: remove virtqueue_add_buf() from tests.Rusty Russell
Make the rest of the paths use virtqueue_add_sgs or add_outbuf. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-20tools/virtio: separate headers more.Rusty Russell
This makes them a bit more like the kernel headers, so we can include more real kernel headers in our tests. In addition this means that we don't break tools/virtio with the next patch. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-03-20tools/virtio: fix build for 3.8Michael S. Tsirkin
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-12-20Merge tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull virtio update from Rusty Russell: "Some nice cleanups, and even a patch my wife did as a "live" demo for Latinoware 2012. There's a slightly non-trivial merge in virtio-net, as we cleaned up the virtio add_buf interface while DaveM accepted the mq virtio-net patches." * tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (27 commits) virtio_console: Add support for remoteproc serial virtio_console: Merge struct buffer_token into struct port_buffer virtio: add drv_to_virtio to make code clearly virtio: use dev_to_virtio wrapper in virtio virtio-mmio: Fix irq parsing in command line parameter virtio_console: Free buffers from out-queue upon close virtio: Convert dev_printk(KERN_<LEVEL> to dev_<level>( virtio_console: Use kmalloc instead of kzalloc virtio_console: Free buffer if splice fails virtio: tools: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0 virtio: scsi: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0 virtio: rpmsg: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0 virtio: net: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0 virtio: console: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0 virtio: make virtqueue_add_buf() returning 0 on success, not capacity. virtio: console: don't rely on virtqueue_add_buf() returning capacity. virtio_net: don't rely on virtqueue_add_buf() returning capacity. virtio-net: remove unused skb_vnet_hdr->num_sg field virtio-net: correct capacity math on ring full virtio: move queue_index and num_free fields into core struct virtqueue. ...
2012-12-18virtio: tools: make it clear that virtqueue_add_buf() no longer returns > 0Rusty Russell
We simplified virtqueue_add_buf(), make it clear in the callers. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-12-06tools:virtio: fix compilation warningCong Ding
We do not allow old-style function definition. Always spell foo(void) if a function does not take any parameters. Signed-off-by: Cong Ding <dinggnu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2012-05-02virtio/tools: add delayed interupt modeMichael S. Tsirkin
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2012-01-12virtio: rename virtqueue_add_buf_gfp to virtqueue_add_bufRusty Russell
Remove wrapper functions. This makes the allocation type explicit in all callers; I used GPF_KERNEL where it seemed obvious, left it at GFP_ATOMIC otherwise. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2012-01-12virtio: harsher barriers for rpmsg.Rusty Russell
We were cheating with our barriers; using the smp ones rather than the real device ones. That was fine, until rpmsg came along, which is used to talk to a real device (a non-SMP CPU). Unfortunately, just putting back the real barriers (reverting d57ed95d) causes a performance regression on virtio-pci. In particular, Amos reports netbench's TCP_RR over virtio_net CPU utilization increased up to 35% while throughput went down by up to 14%. By comparison, this branch is in the noise. Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/12/11/22 Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-05-30virtio_test: support event indexMichael S. Tsirkin
Add ability to test the new event idx feature, enable by default. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2010-12-09tools/virtio: virtio_test toolMichael S. Tsirkin
This is the userspace part of the tool: it includes a bunch of stubs for linux APIs, somewhat simular to linuxsched. This makes it possible to recompile the ring code in userspace. A small test example is implemented combining this with vhost_test module. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>