From e8c07082a810fbb9db303a2b66b66b8d7e588b53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2022 22:56:14 +0100 Subject: Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11 During a patch discussion, Linus brought up the option of changing the C standard version from gnu89 to gnu99, which allows using variable declaration inside of a for() loop. While the C99, C11 and later standards introduce many other features, most of these are already available in gnu89 as GNU extensions as well. An earlier attempt to do this when gcc-5 started defaulting to -std=gnu11 failed because at the time that caused warnings about designated initializers with older compilers. Now that gcc-5.1 is the minimum compiler version used for building kernels, that is no longer a concern. Similarly, the behavior of 'inline' functions changes between gnu89 using gnu_inline behavior and gnu11 using standard c99+ behavior, but this was taken care of by defining 'inline' to include __attribute__((gnu_inline)) in order to allow building with clang a while ago. Nathan Chancellor reported a new -Wdeclaration-after-statement warning that appears in a system header on arm, this still needs a workaround. The differences between gnu99, gnu11, gnu1x and gnu17 are fairly minimal and mainly impact warnings at the -Wpedantic level that the kernel never enables. Between these, gnu11 is the newest version that is supported by all supported compiler versions, though it is only the default on gcc-5, while all other supported versions of gcc or clang default to gnu1x/gnu17. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiyCH7xeHcmiFJ-YgXUy2Jaj7pnkdKpcovt8fYbVFW3TA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1603 Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds Acked-by: Marco Elver Acked-by: Jani Nikula Acked-by: David Sterba Tested-by: Sedat Dilek Reviewed-by: Alex Shi Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst') diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst index 41db2598ce11..c1a9b481a6f9 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ Linguaggio di programmazione Il kernel è scritto nel linguaggio di programmazione C [it-c-language]_. Più precisamente, il kernel viene compilato con ``gcc`` [it-gcc]_ usando -l'opzione ``-std=gnu89`` [it-gcc-c-dialect-options]_: il dialetto GNU -dello standard ISO C90 (con l'aggiunta di alcune funzionalità da C99). +l'opzione ``-std=gnu11`` [it-gcc-c-dialect-options]_: il dialetto GNU +dello standard ISO C11. Linux supporta anche ``clang`` [it-clang]_, leggete la documentazione :ref:`Building Linux with Clang/LLVM `. -- cgit