From 2725898fc9bb2121ac0fb1b5e4faf4fc09014729 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 15:34:22 +0100 Subject: ARM: Flush user mapping on VIVT processors when copying a page Steven Walter writes: > I've been tracking down an instance of userspace data corruption, > and I believe I have found a window during fork where data can be > lost. The corruption is occurring on an ARMv5 system with VIVT > caches. Here's the scenario in question. Thread A is forking, > Thread B is running in userspace: > > Thread A: flush_cache_mm() (dup_mmap) > Thread B: writes to a page in the above mm > Thread A: pte_wrprotect() the above page (copy_one_pte) > Thread B: writes to the same page again > > During thread B's second write, he'll take a fault and enter the > do_wp_page() case. We'll end up calling copy_page(), which notably > uses the kernel virtual addresses for the old and new pages. This > means that the new page does not necessarily have the data from the > first write. Now there are two conflicting copies of the same > cache-line in dcache. If the userspace cache-line flushes before > the kernel cache-line, we lose the changes made during the first > write. do_wp_page does call flush_dcache_page on the newly-copied > page, but there's still a window where the CPU could flush the > userspace cache-line before then. Resolve this by flushing the user mapping before copying the page on processors with a writeback VIVT cache. Note: this does have a performance impact, and so needs further consideration before being merged - can we optimize out some of the cache flushes if, eg, we know that the page isn't yet mapped? Thread: Signed-off-by: Russell King --- arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c') diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c index 18ae05d5829c..747ad4140fc7 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/copypage-xsc3.c @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ void xsc3_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, kto = kmap_atomic(to, KM_USER0); kfrom = kmap_atomic(from, KM_USER1); + flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(from)); xsc3_mc_copy_user_page(kto, kfrom); kunmap_atomic(kfrom, KM_USER1); kunmap_atomic(kto, KM_USER0); -- cgit