From fab957c11efe2f405e08b9f0d080524bc2631428 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Palmer Dabbelt Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2017 18:02:19 -0700 Subject: RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code This contains all the code that directly interfaces with the RISC-V memory model. While this code corforms to the current RISC-V ISA specifications (user 2.2 and priv 1.10), the memory model is somewhat underspecified in those documents. There is a working group that hopes to produce a formal memory model by the end of the year, but my understanding is that the basic definitions we're relying on here won't change significantly. Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 165 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h (limited to 'arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h') diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b3b394ffaf7e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H +#define _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H + +#include +#include + +/* + * Simple spin lock operations. These provide no fairness guarantees. + */ + +/* FIXME: Replace this with a ticket lock, like MIPS. */ + +#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock) +#define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->lock != 0) + +static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "amoswap.w.rl x0, x0, %0" + : "=A" (lock->lock) + :: "memory"); +} + +static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int tmp = 1, busy; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "amoswap.w.aq %0, %2, %1" + : "=r" (busy), "+A" (lock->lock) + : "r" (tmp) + : "memory"); + + return !busy; +} + +static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + while (1) { + if (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) + continue; + + if (arch_spin_trylock(lock)) + break; + } +} + +static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + smp_rmb(); + do { + cpu_relax(); + } while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)); + smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); +} + +/***********************************************************/ + +static inline int arch_read_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + return lock->lock >= 0; +} + +static inline int arch_write_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + return lock->lock == 0; +} + +static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + int tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" + " bltz %1, 1b\n" + " addi %1, %1, 1\n" + " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1b\n" + : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (tmp) + :: "memory"); +} + +static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + int tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1b\n" + " li %1, -1\n" + " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1b\n" + : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (tmp) + :: "memory"); +} + +static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + int busy; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" + " bltz %1, 1f\n" + " addi %1, %1, 1\n" + " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1b\n" + "1:\n" + : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (busy) + :: "memory"); + + return !busy; +} + +static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + int busy; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1f\n" + " li %1, -1\n" + " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" + " bnez %1, 1b\n" + "1:\n" + : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (busy) + :: "memory"); + + return !busy; +} + +static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + "amoadd.w.rl x0, %1, %0" + : "+A" (lock->lock) + : "r" (-1) + : "memory"); +} + +static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "amoswap.w.rl x0, x0, %0" + : "=A" (lock->lock) + :: "memory"); +} + +#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock) +#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock) + +#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H */ -- cgit