From 6c01aa13894fa0049ea8c96c271318ca353a77f1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuanzheng Song Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2022 06:39:24 +0000 Subject: dma-buf: add the name field to the table header MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 'cat /sys/kernel/debug/dma_buf/bufinfo' will print the Dma-buf Objects' information when the CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y. However, the printed table header information does not contain the name field. So we need to add the name field to the table header and use the '' to replace the empty buf_obj->name. Signed-off-by: Yuanzheng Song Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220428063924.3570409-1-songyuanzheng@huawei.com --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c') diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index 79795857be3e..a2f9a1815e38 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@ static int dma_buf_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused) return ret; seq_puts(s, "\nDma-buf Objects:\n"); - seq_printf(s, "%-8s\t%-8s\t%-8s\t%-8s\texp_name\t%-8s\n", + seq_printf(s, "%-8s\t%-8s\t%-8s\t%-8s\texp_name\t%-8s\tname\n", "size", "flags", "mode", "count", "ino"); list_for_each_entry(buf_obj, &db_list.head, list_node) { @@ -1368,7 +1368,7 @@ static int dma_buf_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused) file_count(buf_obj->file), buf_obj->exp_name, file_inode(buf_obj->file)->i_ino, - buf_obj->name ?: ""); + buf_obj->name ?: ""); spin_unlock(&buf_obj->name_lock); dma_resv_describe(buf_obj->resv, s); -- cgit From 20e10881a043af63f2962a9e6bca64661225b383 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Ekstrand Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2022 10:21:41 -0500 Subject: dma-buf: Add an API for exporting sync files (v14) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Modern userspace APIs like Vulkan are built on an explicit synchronization model. This doesn't always play nicely with the implicit synchronization used in the kernel and assumed by X11 and Wayland. The client -> compositor half of the synchronization isn't too bad, at least on intel, because we can control whether or not i915 synchronizes on the buffer and whether or not it's considered written. The harder part is the compositor -> client synchronization when we get the buffer back from the compositor. We're required to be able to provide the client with a VkSemaphore and VkFence representing the point in time where the window system (compositor and/or display) finished using the buffer. With current APIs, it's very hard to do this in such a way that we don't get confused by the Vulkan driver's access of the buffer. In particular, once we tell the kernel that we're rendering to the buffer again, any CPU waits on the buffer or GPU dependencies will wait on some of the client rendering and not just the compositor. This new IOCTL solves this problem by allowing us to get a snapshot of the implicit synchronization state of a given dma-buf in the form of a sync file. It's effectively the same as a poll() or I915_GEM_WAIT only, instead of CPU waiting directly, it encapsulates the wait operation, at the current moment in time, in a sync_file so we can check/wait on it later. As long as the Vulkan driver does the sync_file export from the dma-buf before we re-introduce it for rendering, it will only contain fences from the compositor or display. This allows to accurately turn it into a VkFence or VkSemaphore without any over-synchronization. By making this an ioctl on the dma-buf itself, it allows this new functionality to be used in an entirely driver-agnostic way without having access to a DRM fd. This makes it ideal for use in driver-generic code in Mesa or in a client such as a compositor where the DRM fd may be hard to reach. v2 (Jason Ekstrand): - Use a wrapper dma_fence_array of all fences including the new one when importing an exclusive fence. v3 (Jason Ekstrand): - Lock around setting shared fences as well as exclusive - Mark SIGNAL_SYNC_FILE as a read-write ioctl. - Initialize ret to 0 in dma_buf_wait_sync_file v4 (Jason Ekstrand): - Use the new dma_resv_get_singleton helper v5 (Jason Ekstrand): - Rename the IOCTLs to import/export rather than wait/signal - Drop the WRITE flag and always get/set the exclusive fence v6 (Jason Ekstrand): - Drop the sync_file import as it was all-around sketchy and not nearly as useful as import. - Re-introduce READ/WRITE flag support for export - Rework the commit message v7 (Jason Ekstrand): - Require at least one sync flag - Fix a refcounting bug: dma_resv_get_excl() doesn't take a reference - Use _rcu helpers since we're accessing the dma_resv read-only v8 (Jason Ekstrand): - Return -ENOMEM if the sync_file_create fails - Predicate support on IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) v9 (Jason Ekstrand): - Add documentation for the new ioctl v10 (Jason Ekstrand): - Go back to dma_buf_sync_file as the ioctl struct name v11 (Daniel Vetter): - Go back to dma_buf_export_sync_file as the ioctl struct name - Better kerneldoc describing what the read/write flags do v12 (Christian König): - Document why we chose to make it an ioctl on dma-buf v13 (Jason Ekstrand): - Rebase on Christian König's fence rework v14 (Daniel Vetter & Christian König): - Use dma_rev_usage_rw to get the properly inverted usage to pass to dma_resv_get_singleton() - Clean up the sync_file and fd if copy_to_user() fails Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Acked-by: Simon Ser Reviewed-by: Christian König Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter Cc: Sumit Semwal Cc: Maarten Lankhorst Signed-off-by: Simon Ser Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220608152142.14495-2-jason@jlekstrand.net --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c') diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index a2f9a1815e38..491797a5dfc8 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -192,6 +193,9 @@ static loff_t dma_buf_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) * Note that this only signals the completion of the respective fences, i.e. the * DMA transfers are complete. Cache flushing and any other necessary * preparations before CPU access can begin still need to happen. + * + * As an alternative to poll(), the set of fences on DMA buffer can be + * exported as a &sync_file using &dma_buf_sync_file_export. */ static void dma_buf_poll_cb(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *cb) @@ -326,6 +330,64 @@ static long dma_buf_set_name(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, const char __user *buf) return 0; } +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) +static long dma_buf_export_sync_file(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, + void __user *user_data) +{ + struct dma_buf_export_sync_file arg; + enum dma_resv_usage usage; + struct dma_fence *fence = NULL; + struct sync_file *sync_file; + int fd, ret; + + if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_data, sizeof(arg))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (arg.flags & ~DMA_BUF_SYNC_RW) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((arg.flags & DMA_BUF_SYNC_RW) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + usage = dma_resv_usage_rw(arg.flags & DMA_BUF_SYNC_WRITE); + ret = dma_resv_get_singleton(dmabuf->resv, usage, &fence); + if (ret) + goto err_put_fd; + + if (!fence) + fence = dma_fence_get_stub(); + + sync_file = sync_file_create(fence); + + dma_fence_put(fence); + + if (!sync_file) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_put_fd; + } + + arg.fd = fd; + if (copy_to_user(user_data, &arg, sizeof(arg))) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto err_put_file; + } + + fd_install(fd, sync_file->file); + + return 0; + +err_put_file: + fput(sync_file->file); +err_put_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); + return ret; +} +#endif + static long dma_buf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { @@ -369,6 +431,11 @@ static long dma_buf_ioctl(struct file *file, case DMA_BUF_SET_NAME_B: return dma_buf_set_name(dmabuf, (const char __user *)arg); +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) + case DMA_BUF_IOCTL_EXPORT_SYNC_FILE: + return dma_buf_export_sync_file(dmabuf, (void __user *)arg); +#endif + default: return -ENOTTY; } -- cgit From 594740497e998d30477ab26093bfb81c28cd3ff1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Ekstrand Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2022 10:21:42 -0500 Subject: dma-buf: Add an API for importing sync files (v10) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This patch is analogous to the previous sync file export patch in that it allows you to import a sync_file into a dma-buf. Unlike the previous patch, however, this does add genuinely new functionality to dma-buf. Without this, the only way to attach a sync_file to a dma-buf is to submit a batch to your driver of choice which waits on the sync_file and claims to write to the dma-buf. Even if said batch is a no-op, a submit is typically way more overhead than just attaching a fence. A submit may also imply extra synchronization with other work because it happens on a hardware queue. In the Vulkan world, this is useful for dealing with the out-fence from vkQueuePresent. Current Linux window-systems (X11, Wayland, etc.) all rely on dma-buf implicit sync. Since Vulkan is an explicit sync API, we get a set of fences (VkSemaphores) in vkQueuePresent and have to stash those as an exclusive (write) fence on the dma-buf. We handle it in Mesa today with the above mentioned dummy submit trick. This ioctl would allow us to set it directly without the dummy submit. This may also open up possibilities for GPU drivers to move away from implicit sync for their kernel driver uAPI and instead provide sync files and rely on dma-buf import/export for communicating with other implicit sync clients. We make the explicit choice here to only allow setting RW fences which translates to an exclusive fence on the dma_resv. There's no use for read-only fences for communicating with other implicit sync userspace and any such attempts are likely to be racy at best. When we got to insert the RW fence, the actual fence we set as the new exclusive fence is a combination of the sync_file provided by the user and all the other fences on the dma_resv. This ensures that the newly added exclusive fence will never signal before the old one would have and ensures that we don't break any dma_resv contracts. We require userspace to specify RW in the flags for symmetry with the export ioctl and in case we ever want to support read fences in the future. There is one downside here that's worth documenting: If two clients writing to the same dma-buf using this API race with each other, their actions on the dma-buf may happen in parallel or in an undefined order. Both with and without this API, the pattern is the same: Collect all the fences on dma-buf, submit work which depends on said fences, and then set a new exclusive (write) fence on the dma-buf which depends on said work. The difference is that, when it's all handled by the GPU driver's submit ioctl, the three operations happen atomically under the dma_resv lock. If two userspace submits race, one will happen before the other. You aren't guaranteed which but you are guaranteed that they're strictly ordered. If userspace manages the fences itself, then these three operations happen separately and the two render operations may happen genuinely in parallel or get interleaved. However, this is a case of userspace racing with itself. As long as we ensure userspace can't back the kernel into a corner, it should be fine. v2 (Jason Ekstrand): - Use a wrapper dma_fence_array of all fences including the new one when importing an exclusive fence. v3 (Jason Ekstrand): - Lock around setting shared fences as well as exclusive - Mark SIGNAL_SYNC_FILE as a read-write ioctl. - Initialize ret to 0 in dma_buf_wait_sync_file v4 (Jason Ekstrand): - Use the new dma_resv_get_singleton helper v5 (Jason Ekstrand): - Rename the IOCTLs to import/export rather than wait/signal - Drop the WRITE flag and always get/set the exclusive fence v6 (Jason Ekstrand): - Split import and export into separate patches - New commit message v7 (Daniel Vetter): - Fix the uapi header to use the right struct in the ioctl - Use a separate dma_buf_import_sync_file struct - Add kerneldoc for dma_buf_import_sync_file v8 (Jason Ekstrand): - Rebase on Christian König's fence rework v9 (Daniel Vetter): - Fix -EINVAL checks for the flags parameter - Add documentation about read/write fences - Add documentation about the expected usage of import/export and specifically call out the possible userspace race. v10 (Simon Ser): - Fix a typo in the docs Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand Reviewed-by: Christian König Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter Cc: Sumit Semwal Cc: Maarten Lankhorst Signed-off-by: Simon Ser Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220608152142.14495-3-jason@jlekstrand.net --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) (limited to 'drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c') diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index 491797a5dfc8..5e1b0534b3ce 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -386,6 +386,43 @@ err_put_fd: put_unused_fd(fd); return ret; } + +static long dma_buf_import_sync_file(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, + const void __user *user_data) +{ + struct dma_buf_import_sync_file arg; + struct dma_fence *fence; + enum dma_resv_usage usage; + int ret = 0; + + if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_data, sizeof(arg))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (arg.flags & ~DMA_BUF_SYNC_RW) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((arg.flags & DMA_BUF_SYNC_RW) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + fence = sync_file_get_fence(arg.fd); + if (!fence) + return -EINVAL; + + usage = (arg.flags & DMA_BUF_SYNC_WRITE) ? DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE : + DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ; + + dma_resv_lock(dmabuf->resv, NULL); + + ret = dma_resv_reserve_fences(dmabuf->resv, 1); + if (!ret) + dma_resv_add_fence(dmabuf->resv, fence, usage); + + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); + + dma_fence_put(fence); + + return ret; +} #endif static long dma_buf_ioctl(struct file *file, @@ -434,6 +471,8 @@ static long dma_buf_ioctl(struct file *file, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) case DMA_BUF_IOCTL_EXPORT_SYNC_FILE: return dma_buf_export_sync_file(dmabuf, (void __user *)arg); + case DMA_BUF_IOCTL_IMPORT_SYNC_FILE: + return dma_buf_import_sync_file(dmabuf, (const void __user *)arg); #endif default: -- cgit