From 0b81d0779072696371822e5ed9e7c6292e547024 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jaegeuk Kim Date: Fri, 15 May 2015 16:26:10 -0700 Subject: fs crypto: move per-file encryption from f2fs tree to fs/crypto This patch adds the renamed functions moved from the f2fs crypto files. 1. definitions for per-file encryption used by ext4 and f2fs. 2. crypto.c for encrypt/decrypt functions a. IO preparation: - fscrypt_get_ctx / fscrypt_release_ctx b. before IOs: - fscrypt_encrypt_page - fscrypt_decrypt_page - fscrypt_zeroout_range c. after IOs: - fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages - fscrypt_pullback_bio_page - fscrypt_restore_control_page 3. policy.c supporting context management. a. For ioctls: - fscrypt_process_policy - fscrypt_get_policy b. For context permission - fscrypt_has_permitted_context - fscrypt_inherit_context 4. keyinfo.c to handle permissions - fscrypt_get_encryption_info - fscrypt_free_encryption_info 5. fname.c to support filename encryption a. general wrapper functions - fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr - fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk - fscrypt_setup_filename - fscrypt_free_filename b. specific filename handling functions - fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer - fscrypt_fname_free_buffer 6. Makefile and Kconfig Cc: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow Signed-off-by: Ildar Muslukhov Signed-off-by: Uday Savagaonkar Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim --- include/linux/dcache.h | 2 + include/linux/fs.h | 8 + include/linux/fscrypto.h | 433 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 443 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/fscrypto.h (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/dcache.h b/include/linux/dcache.h index 7781ce110503..c7bdfc54cec5 100644 --- a/include/linux/dcache.h +++ b/include/linux/dcache.h @@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ struct dentry_operations { #define DCACHE_FALLTHRU 0x01000000 /* Fall through to lower layer */ #define DCACHE_OP_SELECT_INODE 0x02000000 /* Unioned entry: dcache op selects inode */ +#define DCACHE_ENCRYPTED_WITH_KEY 0x04000000 /* dir is encrypted with a valid key */ + extern seqlock_t rename_lock; /* diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index ae681002100a..28fc12189997 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ struct swap_info_struct; struct seq_file; struct workqueue_struct; struct iov_iter; +struct fscrypt_info; +struct fscrypt_operations; extern void __init inode_init(void); extern void __init inode_init_early(void); @@ -678,6 +680,10 @@ struct inode { struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks; #endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) + struct fscrypt_info *i_crypt_info; +#endif + void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */ }; @@ -1323,6 +1329,8 @@ struct super_block { #endif const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr; + const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop; + struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */ struct list_head s_mounts; /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */ struct block_device *s_bdev; diff --git a/include/linux/fscrypto.h b/include/linux/fscrypto.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..895cdac4fcdd --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/fscrypto.h @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +/* + * General per-file encryption definition + * + * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. + * + * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015. + * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015. + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H +#define _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE 16 +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT_FORMAT_V1 1 + +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4 0x00 +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8 0x01 +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16 0x02 +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32 0x03 +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK 0x03 +#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID 0x03 + +/* Encryption algorithms */ +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID 0 +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS 1 +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM 2 +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC 3 +#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS 4 + +/** + * Encryption context for inode + * + * Protector format: + * 1 byte: Protector format (1 = this version) + * 1 byte: File contents encryption mode + * 1 byte: File names encryption mode + * 1 byte: Flags + * 8 bytes: Master Key descriptor + * 16 bytes: Encryption Key derivation nonce + */ +struct fscrypt_context { + u8 format; + u8 contents_encryption_mode; + u8 filenames_encryption_mode; + u8 flags; + u8 master_key_descriptor[FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE]; + u8 nonce[FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE]; +} __packed; + +/* Encryption parameters */ +#define FS_XTS_TWEAK_SIZE 16 +#define FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE 16 +#define FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE 32 +#define FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE 32 +#define FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE 32 +#define FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE 64 +#define FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE 64 + +#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX "fscrypt:" +#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE 8 + +/* This is passed in from userspace into the kernel keyring */ +struct fscrypt_key { + u32 mode; + u8 raw[FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE]; + u32 size; +} __packed; + +struct fscrypt_info { + u8 ci_data_mode; + u8 ci_filename_mode; + u8 ci_flags; + struct crypto_ablkcipher *ci_ctfm; + struct key *ci_keyring_key; + u8 ci_master_key[FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE]; +}; + +#define FS_CTX_REQUIRES_FREE_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000001 +#define FS_WRITE_PATH_FL 0x00000002 + +struct fscrypt_ctx { + union { + struct { + struct page *bounce_page; /* Ciphertext page */ + struct page *control_page; /* Original page */ + } w; + struct { + struct bio *bio; + struct work_struct work; + } r; + struct list_head free_list; /* Free list */ + }; + u8 flags; /* Flags */ + u8 mode; /* Encryption mode for tfm */ +}; + +struct fscrypt_completion_result { + struct completion completion; + int res; +}; + +#define DECLARE_FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr) \ + struct fscrypt_completion_result ecr = { \ + COMPLETION_INITIALIZER((ecr).completion), 0 } + +static inline int fscrypt_key_size(int mode) +{ + switch (mode) { + case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS: + return FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE; + case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM: + return FS_AES_256_GCM_KEY_SIZE; + case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC: + return FS_AES_256_CBC_KEY_SIZE; + case FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS: + return FS_AES_256_CTS_KEY_SIZE; + default: + BUG(); + } + return 0; +} + +#define FS_FNAME_NUM_SCATTER_ENTRIES 4 +#define FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE 16 +#define FS_FNAME_CRYPTO_DIGEST_SIZE 32 + +/** + * For encrypted symlinks, the ciphertext length is stored at the beginning + * of the string in little-endian format. + */ +struct fscrypt_symlink_data { + __le16 len; + char encrypted_path[1]; +} __packed; + +/** + * This function is used to calculate the disk space required to + * store a filename of length l in encrypted symlink format. + */ +static inline u32 fscrypt_symlink_data_len(u32 l) +{ + if (l < FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE) + l = FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE; + return (l + sizeof(struct fscrypt_symlink_data) - 1); +} + +struct fscrypt_str { + unsigned char *name; + u32 len; +}; + +struct fscrypt_name { + const struct qstr *usr_fname; + struct fscrypt_str disk_name; + u32 hash; + u32 minor_hash; + struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf; +}; + +#define FSTR_INIT(n, l) { .name = n, .len = l } +#define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f) QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len) +#define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name) +#define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len) + +/* + * crypto opertions for filesystems + */ +struct fscrypt_operations { + int (*get_context)(struct inode *, void *, size_t); + int (*prepare_context)(struct inode *); + int (*set_context)(struct inode *, const void *, size_t, void *); + int (*dummy_context)(struct inode *); + bool (*is_encrypted)(struct inode *); + bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *); + unsigned (*max_namelen)(struct inode *); +}; + +static inline bool fscrypt_dummy_context_enabled(struct inode *inode) +{ + if (inode->i_sb->s_cop->dummy_context && + inode->i_sb->s_cop->dummy_context(inode)) + return true; + return false; +} + +static inline bool fscrypt_valid_contents_enc_mode(u32 mode) +{ + return (mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS); +} + +static inline bool fscrypt_valid_filenames_enc_mode(u32 mode) +{ + return (mode == FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS); +} + +static inline u32 fscrypt_validate_encryption_key_size(u32 mode, u32 size) +{ + if (size == fscrypt_key_size(mode)) + return size; + return 0; +} + +static inline bool fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str) +{ + if (str->len == 1 && str->name[0] == '.') + return true; + + if (str->len == 2 && str->name[0] == '.' && str->name[1] == '.') + return true; + + return false; +} + +static inline struct page *fscrypt_control_page(struct page *page) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) + return ((struct fscrypt_ctx *)page_private(page))->w.control_page; +#else + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); +#endif +} + +static inline int fscrypt_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) + return (inode->i_crypt_info != NULL); +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +static inline void fscrypt_set_encrypted_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) + spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); + dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_ENCRYPTED_WITH_KEY; + spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); +#endif +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) +extern const struct dentry_operations fscrypt_d_ops; +#endif + +static inline void fscrypt_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) + d_set_d_op(dentry, &fscrypt_d_ops); +#endif +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) +/* crypto.c */ +extern struct kmem_cache *fscrypt_info_cachep; +int fscrypt_initialize(void); + +extern struct fscrypt_ctx *fscrypt_get_ctx(struct inode *); +extern void fscrypt_release_ctx(struct fscrypt_ctx *); +extern struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_page(struct inode *, struct page *); +extern int fscrypt_decrypt_page(struct page *); +extern void fscrypt_decrypt_bio_pages(struct fscrypt_ctx *, struct bio *); +extern void fscrypt_pullback_bio_page(struct page **, bool); +extern void fscrypt_restore_control_page(struct page *); +extern int fscrypt_zeroout_range(struct inode *, pgoff_t, sector_t, + unsigned int); +/* policy.c */ +extern int fscrypt_process_policy(struct inode *, + const struct fscrypt_policy *); +extern int fscrypt_get_policy(struct inode *, struct fscrypt_policy *); +extern int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *, struct inode *); +extern int fscrypt_inherit_context(struct inode *, struct inode *, + void *, bool); +/* keyinfo.c */ +extern int get_crypt_info(struct inode *); +extern int fscrypt_get_encryption_info(struct inode *); +extern void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *, struct fscrypt_info *); + +/* fname.c */ +extern int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, + int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *); +extern void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *); +extern u32 fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(struct inode *, u32); +extern int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(struct inode *, u32, + struct fscrypt_str *); +extern void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *); +extern int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *, u32, u32, + const struct fscrypt_str *, struct fscrypt_str *); +extern int fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, + struct fscrypt_str *); +#endif + +/* crypto.c */ +static inline struct fscrypt_ctx *fscrypt_notsupp_get_ctx(struct inode *i) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_release_ctx(struct fscrypt_ctx *c) +{ + return; +} + +static inline struct page *fscrypt_notsupp_encrypt_page(struct inode *i, + struct page *p) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_page(struct page *p) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_decrypt_bio_pages(struct fscrypt_ctx *c, + struct bio *b) +{ + return; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_pullback_bio_page(struct page **p, bool b) +{ + return; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_restore_control_page(struct page *p) +{ + return; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_zeroout_range(struct inode *i, pgoff_t p, + sector_t s, unsigned int f) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/* policy.c */ +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_process_policy(struct inode *i, + const struct fscrypt_policy *p) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_get_policy(struct inode *i, + struct fscrypt_policy *p) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_has_permitted_context(struct inode *p, + struct inode *i) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_inherit_context(struct inode *p, + struct inode *i, void *v, bool b) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/* keyinfo.c */ +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_get_encryption_info(struct inode *i) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_put_encryption_info(struct inode *i, + struct fscrypt_info *f) +{ + return; +} + + /* fname.c */ +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, + const struct qstr *iname, + int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname) +{ + if (dir->i_sb->s_cop->is_encrypted(dir)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct fscrypt_name)); + fname->usr_fname = iname; + fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name; + fname->disk_name.len = iname->len; + return 0; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) +{ + return; +} + +static inline u32 fscrypt_notsupp_fname_encrypted_size(struct inode *i, u32 s) +{ + /* never happens */ + WARN_ON(1); + return 0; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_alloc_buffer(struct inode *inode, + u32 ilen, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline void fscrypt_notsupp_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *c) +{ + return; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_disk_to_usr(struct inode *inode, + u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, + const struct fscrypt_str *iname, + struct fscrypt_str *oname) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline int fscrypt_notsupp_fname_usr_to_disk(struct inode *inode, + const struct qstr *iname, + struct fscrypt_str *oname) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif /* _LINUX_FSCRYPTO_H */ -- cgit