From 088e861edffb84879cf0c0d1b02eda078c3a0ffe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2018 07:45:56 +0200 Subject: ALSA: control: Hardening for potential Spectre v1 As recently Smatch suggested, a few places in ALSA control core codes may expand the array directly from the user-space value with speculation: sound/core/control.c:1003 snd_ctl_elem_lock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd' sound/core/control.c:1031 snd_ctl_elem_unlock() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd' sound/core/control.c:844 snd_ctl_elem_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd' sound/core/control.c:891 snd_ctl_elem_read() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd' sound/core/control.c:939 snd_ctl_elem_write() warn: potential spectre issue 'kctl->vd' Although all these seem doing only the first load without further reference, we may want to stay in a safer side, so hardening with array_index_nospec() would still make sense. In this patch, we put array_index_nospec() to the common snd_ctl_get_ioff*() helpers instead of each caller. These helpers are also referred from some drivers, too, and basically all usages are to calculate the array index from the user-space value, hence it's better to cover there. BugLink: https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152411496503418&w=2 Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- include/sound/control.h | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/sound') diff --git a/include/sound/control.h b/include/sound/control.h index ca13a44ae9d4..6011a58d3e20 100644 --- a/include/sound/control.h +++ b/include/sound/control.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data) @@ -148,12 +149,14 @@ int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type); static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) { - return id->numid - kctl->id.numid; + unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid; + return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count); } static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) { - return id->index - kctl->id.index; + unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index; + return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count); } static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id) -- cgit