From b519b56e378ee82caf9b079b04f5db87dedc3251 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon Date: Thu, 12 Oct 2017 13:20:49 +0100 Subject: locking/qrwlock: Use atomic_cond_read_acquire() when spinning in qrwlock The qrwlock slowpaths involve spinning when either a prospective reader is waiting for a concurrent writer to drain, or a prospective writer is waiting for concurrent readers to drain. In both of these situations, atomic_cond_read_acquire() can be used to avoid busy-waiting and make use of any backoff functionality provided by the architecture. This patch replaces the open-code loops and rspin_until_writer_unlock() implementation with atomic_cond_read_acquire(). The write mode transition zero to _QW_WAITING is left alone, since (a) this doesn't need acquire semantics and (b) should be fast. Tested-by: Waiman Long Tested-by: Jeremy Linton Tested-by: Adam Wallis Tested-by: Jan Glauber Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Boqun Feng Cc: Jeremy.Linton@arm.com Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul E. McKenney Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507810851-306-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/locking/qrwlock.c | 50 ++++++++++++------------------------------------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/locking') diff --git a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c index 1af791e37348..5825e0fc1a8e 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c +++ b/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c @@ -23,29 +23,11 @@ #include #include -/** - * rspin_until_writer_unlock - inc reader count & spin until writer is gone - * @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure - * @writer: Current queue rwlock writer status byte - * - * In interrupt context or at the head of the queue, the reader will just - * increment the reader count & wait until the writer releases the lock. - */ -static __always_inline void -rspin_until_writer_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts) -{ - while ((cnts & _QW_WMASK) == _QW_LOCKED) { - cpu_relax(); - cnts = atomic_read_acquire(&lock->cnts); - } -} - /** * queued_read_lock_slowpath - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock * @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure - * @cnts: Current qrwlock lock value */ -void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts) +void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock) { /* * Readers come here when they cannot get the lock without waiting @@ -53,13 +35,12 @@ void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts) if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) { /* * Readers in interrupt context will get the lock immediately - * if the writer is just waiting (not holding the lock yet). - * The rspin_until_writer_unlock() function returns immediately - * in this case. Otherwise, they will spin (with ACQUIRE - * semantics) until the lock is available without waiting in - * the queue. + * if the writer is just waiting (not holding the lock yet), + * so spin with ACQUIRE semantics until the lock is available + * without waiting in the queue. */ - rspin_until_writer_unlock(lock, cnts); + atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, (VAL & _QW_WMASK) + != _QW_LOCKED); return; } atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); @@ -68,14 +49,14 @@ void queued_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts) * Put the reader into the wait queue */ arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); + atomic_add(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); /* * The ACQUIRE semantics of the following spinning code ensure * that accesses can't leak upwards out of our subsequent critical * section in the case that the lock is currently held for write. */ - cnts = atomic_fetch_add_acquire(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts); - rspin_until_writer_unlock(lock, cnts); + atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, (VAL & _QW_WMASK) != _QW_LOCKED); /* * Signal the next one in queue to become queue head @@ -90,8 +71,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(queued_read_lock_slowpath); */ void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock) { - u32 cnts; - /* Put the writer into the wait queue */ arch_spin_lock(&lock->wait_lock); @@ -113,15 +92,10 @@ void queued_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock) } /* When no more readers, set the locked flag */ - for (;;) { - cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts); - if ((cnts == _QW_WAITING) && - (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, _QW_WAITING, - _QW_LOCKED) == _QW_WAITING)) - break; - - cpu_relax(); - } + do { + atomic_cond_read_acquire(&lock->cnts, VAL == _QW_WAITING); + } while (atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(&lock->cnts, _QW_WAITING, + _QW_LOCKED) != _QW_WAITING); unlock: arch_spin_unlock(&lock->wait_lock); } -- cgit