From 5c7e372caa35d303e414caeb64ee2243fd3cac3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jann Horn Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 16:39:38 +0100 Subject: security: don't use RCU accessors for cred->session_keyring sparse complains that a bunch of places in kernel/cred.c access cred->session_keyring without the RCU helpers required by the __rcu annotation. cred->session_keyring is written in the following places: - prepare_kernel_cred() [in a new cred struct] - keyctl_session_to_parent() [in a new cred struct] - prepare_creds [in a new cred struct, via memcpy] - install_session_keyring_to_cred() - from install_session_keyring() on new creds - from join_session_keyring() on new creds [twice] - from umh_keys_init() - from call_usermodehelper_exec_async() on new creds All of these writes are before the creds are committed; therefore, cred->session_keyring doesn't need RCU protection. Remove the __rcu annotation and fix up all existing users that use __rcu. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: James Morris --- security/keys/process_keys.c | 12 ++++-------- security/keys/request_key.c | 9 ++------- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'security/keys') diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c index 9320424c4a46..bd7243cb4c85 100644 --- a/security/keys/process_keys.c +++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c @@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ static int install_process_keyring(void) * Install the given keyring as the session keyring of the given credentials * struct, replacing the existing one if any. If the given keyring is NULL, * then install a new anonymous session keyring. + * @cred can not be in use by any task yet. * * Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure. */ @@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred, struct key *keyring) /* install the keyring */ old = cred->session_keyring; - rcu_assign_pointer(cred->session_keyring, keyring); + cred->session_keyring = keyring; if (old) key_put(old); @@ -392,11 +393,8 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) /* search the session keyring */ if (ctx->cred->session_keyring) { - rcu_read_lock(); key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(rcu_dereference(ctx->cred->session_keyring), 1), - ctx); - rcu_read_unlock(); + make_key_ref(ctx->cred->session_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -612,10 +610,8 @@ try_again: goto reget_creds; } - rcu_read_lock(); - key = rcu_dereference(ctx.cred->session_keyring); + key = ctx.cred->session_keyring; __key_get(key); - rcu_read_unlock(); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c index 2f17d84d46f1..db72dc4d7639 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key.c @@ -142,12 +142,10 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux) prkey = cred->process_keyring->serial; sprintf(keyring_str[1], "%d", prkey); - rcu_read_lock(); - session = rcu_dereference(cred->session_keyring); + session = cred->session_keyring; if (!session) session = cred->user->session_keyring; sskey = session->serial; - rcu_read_unlock(); sprintf(keyring_str[2], "%d", sskey); @@ -287,10 +285,7 @@ static int construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) /* fall through */ case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING: - rcu_read_lock(); - dest_keyring = key_get( - rcu_dereference(cred->session_keyring)); - rcu_read_unlock(); + dest_keyring = key_get(cred->session_keyring); if (dest_keyring) break; -- cgit From 0b9dc6c9f01c4a726558b82a3b6082a89d264eb5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jann Horn Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 16:55:08 +0100 Subject: keys: safe concurrent user->{session,uid}_keyring access The current code can perform concurrent updates and reads on user->session_keyring and user->uid_keyring. Add a comment to struct user_struct to document the nontrivial locking semantics, and use READ_ONCE() for unlocked readers and smp_store_release() for writers to prevent memory ordering issues. Fixes: 69664cf16af4 ("keys: don't generate user and user session keyrings unless they're accessed") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: James Morris --- security/keys/process_keys.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++-------------- security/keys/request_key.c | 5 +++-- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) (limited to 'security/keys') diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c index bd7243cb4c85..f05f7125a7d5 100644 --- a/security/keys/process_keys.c +++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) kenter("%p{%u}", user, uid); - if (user->uid_keyring && user->session_keyring) { + if (READ_ONCE(user->uid_keyring) && READ_ONCE(user->session_keyring)) { kleave(" = 0 [exist]"); return 0; } @@ -111,8 +111,10 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) } /* install the keyrings */ - user->uid_keyring = uid_keyring; - user->session_keyring = session_keyring; + /* paired with READ_ONCE() */ + smp_store_release(&user->uid_keyring, uid_keyring); + /* paired with READ_ONCE() */ + smp_store_release(&user->session_keyring, session_keyring); } mutex_unlock(&key_user_keyring_mutex); @@ -340,6 +342,7 @@ void key_fsgid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk) key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) { key_ref_t key_ref, ret, err; + const struct cred *cred = ctx->cred; /* we want to return -EAGAIN or -ENOKEY if any of the keyrings were * searchable, but we failed to find a key or we found a negative key; @@ -353,9 +356,9 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) err = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); /* search the thread keyring first */ - if (ctx->cred->thread_keyring) { + if (cred->thread_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(ctx->cred->thread_keyring, 1), ctx); + make_key_ref(cred->thread_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -371,9 +374,9 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) } /* search the process keyring second */ - if (ctx->cred->process_keyring) { + if (cred->process_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(ctx->cred->process_keyring, 1), ctx); + make_key_ref(cred->process_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -392,9 +395,9 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) } /* search the session keyring */ - if (ctx->cred->session_keyring) { + if (cred->session_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(ctx->cred->session_keyring, 1), ctx); + make_key_ref(cred->session_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -413,9 +416,9 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) } } /* or search the user-session keyring */ - else if (ctx->cred->user->session_keyring) { + else if (READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring)) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(ctx->cred->user->session_keyring, 1), + make_key_ref(READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring), 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -602,7 +605,7 @@ try_again: goto error; goto reget_creds; } else if (ctx.cred->session_keyring == - ctx.cred->user->session_keyring && + READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->session_keyring) && lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE) { ret = join_session_keyring(NULL); if (ret < 0) @@ -616,7 +619,7 @@ try_again: break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING: - if (!ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring) { + if (!READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring)) { ret = install_user_keyrings(); if (ret < 0) goto error; @@ -628,7 +631,7 @@ try_again: break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: - if (!ctx.cred->user->session_keyring) { + if (!READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->session_keyring)) { ret = install_user_keyrings(); if (ret < 0) goto error; diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c index db72dc4d7639..75d87f9e0f49 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key.c @@ -293,11 +293,12 @@ static int construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) /* fall through */ case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: dest_keyring = - key_get(cred->user->session_keyring); + key_get(READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring)); break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING: - dest_keyring = key_get(cred->user->uid_keyring); + dest_keyring = + key_get(READ_ONCE(cred->user->uid_keyring)); break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING: -- cgit