// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive */ #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #include static void ipi_remote_fence_i(void *info) { return local_flush_icache_all(); } void flush_icache_all(void) { local_flush_icache_all(); if (num_online_cpus() < 2) return; else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL); else on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_all); /* * Performs an icache flush for the given MM context. RISC-V has no direct * mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that * informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches. * To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of * single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the * IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead * schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before * execution resumes on each hart. */ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local) { unsigned int cpu; cpumask_t others, *mask; preempt_disable(); /* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */ mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask; cpumask_setall(mask); /* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */ cpu = smp_processor_id(); cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask); local_flush_icache_all(); /* * Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as * flushed. */ cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu)); local |= cpumask_empty(&others); if (mm == current->active_mm && local) { /* * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit * and scheduling this MM context on that hart. Sending an SBI * remote message will do this, but in the case where no * messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes * with flush_icache_deferred(). */ smp_mb(); } else if (riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence()) { sbi_remote_fence_i(&others); } else { on_each_cpu_mask(&others, ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1); } preempt_enable(); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU void flush_icache_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(pte_page(pte)); if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags)) { flush_icache_mm(mm, false); set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags); } } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ unsigned int riscv_cbom_block_size; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cbom_block_size); unsigned int riscv_cboz_block_size; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_cboz_block_size); static void __init cbo_get_block_size(struct device_node *node, const char *name, u32 *block_size, unsigned long *first_hartid) { unsigned long hartid; u32 val; if (riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, &hartid)) return; if (of_property_read_u32(node, name, &val)) return; if (!*block_size) { *block_size = val; *first_hartid = hartid; } else if (*block_size != val) { pr_warn("%s mismatched between harts %lu and %lu\n", name, *first_hartid, hartid); } } void __init riscv_init_cbo_blocksizes(void) { unsigned long cbom_hartid, cboz_hartid; u32 cbom_block_size = 0, cboz_block_size = 0; struct device_node *node; struct acpi_table_header *rhct; acpi_status status; if (acpi_disabled) { for_each_of_cpu_node(node) { /* set block-size for cbom and/or cboz extension if available */ cbo_get_block_size(node, "riscv,cbom-block-size", &cbom_block_size, &cbom_hartid); cbo_get_block_size(node, "riscv,cboz-block-size", &cboz_block_size, &cboz_hartid); } } else { status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_RHCT, 0, &rhct); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) return; acpi_get_cbo_block_size(rhct, &cbom_block_size, &cboz_block_size, NULL); acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct); } if (cbom_block_size) riscv_cbom_block_size = cbom_block_size; if (cboz_block_size) riscv_cboz_block_size = cboz_block_size; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void set_icache_stale_mask(void) { cpumask_t *mask; bool stale_cpu; /* * Mark every other hart's icache as needing a flush for * this MM. Maintain the previous value of the current * cpu to handle the case when this function is called * concurrently on different harts. */ mask = ¤t->mm->context.icache_stale_mask; stale_cpu = cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask); cpumask_setall(mask); cpumask_assign_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask, stale_cpu); } #endif /** * riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx() - Enable/disable icache flushing instructions in * userspace. * @ctx: Set the type of icache flushing instructions permitted/prohibited in * userspace. Supported values described below. * * Supported values for ctx: * * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: Allow fence.i in user space. * * * %PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: Disallow fence.i in user space. All threads in * a process will be affected when ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``. * Therefore, caution must be taken; use this flag only when you can guarantee * that no thread in the process will emit fence.i from this point onward. * * @scope: Set scope of where icache flushing instructions are allowed to be * emitted. Supported values described below. * * Supported values for scope: * * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: Ensure the icache of any thread in this process * is coherent with instruction storage upon * migration. * * * %PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: Ensure the icache of the current thread is * coherent with instruction storage upon * migration. * * When ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS``, all threads in the process are * permitted to emit icache flushing instructions. Whenever any thread in the * process is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache will be guaranteed to be * consistent with instruction storage. This does not enforce any guarantees * outside of migration. If a thread modifies an instruction that another thread * may attempt to execute, the other thread must still emit an icache flushing * instruction before attempting to execute the potentially modified * instruction. This must be performed by the user-space program. * * In per-thread context (eg. ``scope == PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD``) only the * thread calling this function is permitted to emit icache flushing * instructions. When the thread is migrated, the corresponding hart's icache * will be guaranteed to be consistent with instruction storage. * * On kernels configured without SMP, this function is a nop as migrations * across harts will not occur. */ int riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx(unsigned long ctx, unsigned long scope) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP switch (ctx) { case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: switch (scope) { case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = true; break; case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: current->thread.force_icache_flush = true; break; default: return -EINVAL; } break; case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: switch (scope) { case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS: current->mm->context.force_icache_flush = false; set_icache_stale_mask(); break; case PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_THREAD: current->thread.force_icache_flush = false; set_icache_stale_mask(); break; default: return -EINVAL; } break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; #else switch (ctx) { case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_ON: case PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI_OFF: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } #endif }