// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation. * Copyright (c) 2017-2021 Christoph Hellwig. */ #include /* for force_successful_syscall_return */ #include #include "nvme.h" /* * Convert integer values from ioctl structures to user pointers, silently * ignoring the upper bits in the compat case to match behaviour of 32-bit * kernels. */ static void __user *nvme_to_user_ptr(uintptr_t ptrval) { if (in_compat_syscall()) ptrval = (compat_uptr_t)ptrval; return (void __user *)ptrval; } static void *nvme_add_user_metadata(struct bio *bio, void __user *ubuf, unsigned len, u32 seed, bool write) { struct bio_integrity_payload *bip; int ret = -ENOMEM; void *buf; buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto out; ret = -EFAULT; if (write && copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, len)) goto out_free_meta; bip = bio_integrity_alloc(bio, GFP_KERNEL, 1); if (IS_ERR(bip)) { ret = PTR_ERR(bip); goto out_free_meta; } bip->bip_iter.bi_size = len; bip->bip_iter.bi_sector = seed; ret = bio_integrity_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(buf), len, offset_in_page(buf)); if (ret == len) return buf; ret = -ENOMEM; out_free_meta: kfree(buf); out: return ERR_PTR(ret); } static int nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd, void __user *ubuffer, unsigned bufflen, void __user *meta_buffer, unsigned meta_len, u32 meta_seed, u64 *result, unsigned timeout) { bool write = nvme_is_write(cmd); struct nvme_ns *ns = q->queuedata; struct block_device *bdev = ns ? ns->disk->part0 : NULL; struct request *req; struct bio *bio = NULL; void *meta = NULL; int ret; req = nvme_alloc_request(q, cmd, 0); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); if (timeout) req->timeout = timeout; nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_USERCMD; if (ubuffer && bufflen) { ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, req, NULL, ubuffer, bufflen, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) goto out; bio = req->bio; if (bdev) bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); if (bdev && meta_buffer && meta_len) { meta = nvme_add_user_metadata(bio, meta_buffer, meta_len, meta_seed, write); if (IS_ERR(meta)) { ret = PTR_ERR(meta); goto out_unmap; } req->cmd_flags |= REQ_INTEGRITY; } } ret = nvme_execute_passthru_rq(req); if (result) *result = le64_to_cpu(nvme_req(req)->result.u64); if (meta && !ret && !write) { if (copy_to_user(meta_buffer, meta, meta_len)) ret = -EFAULT; } kfree(meta); out_unmap: if (bio) blk_rq_unmap_user(bio); out: blk_mq_free_request(req); return ret; } static int nvme_submit_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_user_io __user *uio) { struct nvme_user_io io; struct nvme_command c; unsigned length, meta_len; void __user *metadata; if (copy_from_user(&io, uio, sizeof(io))) return -EFAULT; if (io.flags) return -EINVAL; switch (io.opcode) { case nvme_cmd_write: case nvme_cmd_read: case nvme_cmd_compare: break; default: return -EINVAL; } length = (io.nblocks + 1) << ns->lba_shift; if ((io.control & NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRACT) && ns->ms == sizeof(struct t10_pi_tuple)) { /* * Protection information is stripped/inserted by the * controller. */ if (nvme_to_user_ptr(io.metadata)) return -EINVAL; meta_len = 0; metadata = NULL; } else { meta_len = (io.nblocks + 1) * ns->ms; metadata = nvme_to_user_ptr(io.metadata); } if (ns->features & NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS) { length += meta_len; meta_len = 0; } else if (meta_len) { if ((io.metadata & 3) || !io.metadata) return -EINVAL; } memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c)); c.rw.opcode = io.opcode; c.rw.flags = io.flags; c.rw.nsid = cpu_to_le32(ns->head->ns_id); c.rw.slba = cpu_to_le64(io.slba); c.rw.length = cpu_to_le16(io.nblocks); c.rw.control = cpu_to_le16(io.control); c.rw.dsmgmt = cpu_to_le32(io.dsmgmt); c.rw.reftag = cpu_to_le32(io.reftag); c.rw.apptag = cpu_to_le16(io.apptag); c.rw.appmask = cpu_to_le16(io.appmask); return nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns->queue, &c, nvme_to_user_ptr(io.addr), length, metadata, meta_len, lower_32_bits(io.slba), NULL, 0); } static bool nvme_validate_passthru_nsid(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, __u32 nsid) { if (ns && nsid != ns->head->ns_id) { dev_err(ctrl->device, "%s: nsid (%u) in cmd does not match nsid (%u)" "of namespace\n", current->comm, nsid, ns->head->ns_id); return false; } return true; } static int nvme_user_cmd(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_passthru_cmd __user *ucmd) { struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd; struct nvme_command c; unsigned timeout = 0; u64 result; int status; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (copy_from_user(&cmd, ucmd, sizeof(cmd))) return -EFAULT; if (cmd.flags) return -EINVAL; if (!nvme_validate_passthru_nsid(ctrl, ns, cmd.nsid)) return -EINVAL; memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c)); c.common.opcode = cmd.opcode; c.common.flags = cmd.flags; c.common.nsid = cpu_to_le32(cmd.nsid); c.common.cdw2[0] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw2); c.common.cdw2[1] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw3); c.common.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw10); c.common.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw11); c.common.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw12); c.common.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw13); c.common.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw14); c.common.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw15); if (cmd.timeout_ms) timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(cmd.timeout_ms); status = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns ? ns->queue : ctrl->admin_q, &c, nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.addr), cmd.data_len, nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.metadata), cmd.metadata_len, 0, &result, timeout); if (status >= 0) { if (put_user(result, &ucmd->result)) return -EFAULT; } return status; } static int nvme_user_cmd64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 __user *ucmd) { struct nvme_passthru_cmd64 cmd; struct nvme_command c; unsigned timeout = 0; int status; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (copy_from_user(&cmd, ucmd, sizeof(cmd))) return -EFAULT; if (cmd.flags) return -EINVAL; if (!nvme_validate_passthru_nsid(ctrl, ns, cmd.nsid)) return -EINVAL; memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c)); c.common.opcode = cmd.opcode; c.common.flags = cmd.flags; c.common.nsid = cpu_to_le32(cmd.nsid); c.common.cdw2[0] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw2); c.common.cdw2[1] = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw3); c.common.cdw10 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw10); c.common.cdw11 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw11); c.common.cdw12 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw12); c.common.cdw13 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw13); c.common.cdw14 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw14); c.common.cdw15 = cpu_to_le32(cmd.cdw15); if (cmd.timeout_ms) timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(cmd.timeout_ms); status = nvme_submit_user_cmd(ns ? ns->queue : ctrl->admin_q, &c, nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.addr), cmd.data_len, nvme_to_user_ptr(cmd.metadata), cmd.metadata_len, 0, &cmd.result, timeout); if (status >= 0) { if (put_user(cmd.result, &ucmd->result)) return -EFAULT; } return status; } static bool is_ctrl_ioctl(unsigned int cmd) { if (cmd == NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD || cmd == NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD) return true; if (is_sed_ioctl(cmd)) return true; return false; } static int nvme_ctrl_ioctl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp) { switch (cmd) { case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp); case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd64(ctrl, NULL, argp); default: return sed_ioctl(ctrl->opal_dev, cmd, argp); } } #ifdef COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT struct nvme_user_io32 { __u8 opcode; __u8 flags; __u16 control; __u16 nblocks; __u16 rsvd; __u64 metadata; __u64 addr; __u64 slba; __u32 dsmgmt; __u32 reftag; __u16 apptag; __u16 appmask; } __attribute__((__packed__)); #define NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO32 _IOW('N', 0x42, struct nvme_user_io32) #endif /* COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT */ static int nvme_ns_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp) { switch (cmd) { case NVME_IOCTL_ID: force_successful_syscall_return(); return ns->head->ns_id; case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd(ns->ctrl, ns, argp); /* * struct nvme_user_io can have different padding on some 32-bit ABIs. * Just accept the compat version as all fields that are used are the * same size and at the same offset. */ #ifdef COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT case NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO32: #endif case NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO: return nvme_submit_io(ns, argp); case NVME_IOCTL_IO64_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd64(ns->ctrl, ns, argp); default: return -ENOTTY; } } static int __nvme_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) { if (is_ctrl_ioctl(cmd)) return nvme_ctrl_ioctl(ns->ctrl, cmd, arg); return nvme_ns_ioctl(ns, cmd, arg); } int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct nvme_ns *ns = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; return __nvme_ioctl(ns, cmd, (void __user *)arg); } long nvme_ns_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct nvme_ns *ns = container_of(file_inode(file)->i_cdev, struct nvme_ns, cdev); return __nvme_ioctl(ns, cmd, (void __user *)arg); } #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH static int nvme_ns_head_ctrl_ioctl(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp, struct nvme_ns_head *head, int srcu_idx) __releases(&head->srcu) { struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = ns->ctrl; int ret; nvme_get_ctrl(ns->ctrl); srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx); ret = nvme_ctrl_ioctl(ns->ctrl, cmd, argp); nvme_put_ctrl(ctrl); return ret; } int nvme_ns_head_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct nvme_ns_head *head = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct nvme_ns *ns; int srcu_idx, ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu); ns = nvme_find_path(head); if (!ns) goto out_unlock; /* * Handle ioctls that apply to the controller instead of the namespace * seperately and drop the ns SRCU reference early. This avoids a * deadlock when deleting namespaces using the passthrough interface. */ if (is_ctrl_ioctl(cmd)) return nvme_ns_head_ctrl_ioctl(ns, cmd, argp, head, srcu_idx); ret = nvme_ns_ioctl(ns, cmd, argp); out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx); return ret; } long nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct cdev *cdev = file_inode(file)->i_cdev; struct nvme_ns_head *head = container_of(cdev, struct nvme_ns_head, cdev); void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct nvme_ns *ns; int srcu_idx, ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&head->srcu); ns = nvme_find_path(head); if (!ns) goto out_unlock; if (is_ctrl_ioctl(cmd)) return nvme_ns_head_ctrl_ioctl(ns, cmd, argp, head, srcu_idx); ret = nvme_ns_ioctl(ns, cmd, argp); out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&head->srcu, srcu_idx); return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */ static int nvme_dev_user_cmd(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, void __user *argp) { struct nvme_ns *ns; int ret; down_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem); if (list_empty(&ctrl->namespaces)) { ret = -ENOTTY; goto out_unlock; } ns = list_first_entry(&ctrl->namespaces, struct nvme_ns, list); if (ns != list_last_entry(&ctrl->namespaces, struct nvme_ns, list)) { dev_warn(ctrl->device, "NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD not supported when multiple namespaces present!\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } dev_warn(ctrl->device, "using deprecated NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD ioctl on the char device!\n"); kref_get(&ns->kref); up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem); ret = nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, ns, argp); nvme_put_ns(ns); return ret; out_unlock: up_read(&ctrl->namespaces_rwsem); return ret; } long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = file->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; switch (cmd) { case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd(ctrl, NULL, argp); case NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN64_CMD: return nvme_user_cmd64(ctrl, NULL, argp); case NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD: return nvme_dev_user_cmd(ctrl, argp); case NVME_IOCTL_RESET: dev_warn(ctrl->device, "resetting controller\n"); return nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(ctrl); case NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET: return nvme_reset_subsystem(ctrl); case NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN: nvme_queue_scan(ctrl); return 0; default: return -ENOTTY; } }