// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * AMD HSMP Platform Driver * Copyright (c) 2022, AMD. * All Rights Reserved. * * This file provides a device implementation for HSMP interface */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DRIVER_NAME "amd_hsmp" #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0" /* HSMP Status / Error codes */ #define HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY 0x00 #define HSMP_STATUS_OK 0x01 #define HSMP_ERR_INVALID_MSG 0xFE #define HSMP_ERR_INVALID_INPUT 0xFF /* Timeout in millsec */ #define HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT 100 #define HSMP_SHORT_SLEEP 1 #define HSMP_WR true #define HSMP_RD false /* * To access specific HSMP mailbox register, s/w writes the SMN address of HSMP mailbox * register into the SMN_INDEX register, and reads/writes the SMN_DATA reg. * Below are required SMN address for HSMP Mailbox register offsets in SMU address space */ #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_ID 0x3B10534 #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP 0x3B10980 #define SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA 0x3B109E0 #define HSMP_INDEX_REG 0xc4 #define HSMP_DATA_REG 0xc8 static struct semaphore *hsmp_sem; static struct miscdevice hsmp_device; static int amd_hsmp_rdwr(struct pci_dev *root, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write) { int ret; ret = pci_write_config_dword(root, HSMP_INDEX_REG, address); if (ret) return ret; ret = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, HSMP_DATA_REG, *value) : pci_read_config_dword(root, HSMP_DATA_REG, value)); return ret; } /* * Send a message to the HSMP port via PCI-e config space registers. * * The caller is expected to zero out any unused arguments. * If a response is expected, the number of response words should be greater than 0. * * Returns 0 for success and populates the requested number of arguments. * Returns a negative error code for failure. */ static int __hsmp_send_message(struct pci_dev *root, struct hsmp_message *msg) { unsigned long timeout, short_sleep; u32 mbox_status; u32 index; int ret; /* Clear the status register */ mbox_status = HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY; ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP, &mbox_status, HSMP_WR); if (ret) { pr_err("Error %d clearing mailbox status register\n", ret); return ret; } index = 0; /* Write any message arguments */ while (index < msg->num_args) { ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA + (index << 2), &msg->args[index], HSMP_WR); if (ret) { pr_err("Error %d writing message argument %d\n", ret, index); return ret; } index++; } /* Write the message ID which starts the operation */ ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_ID, &msg->msg_id, HSMP_WR); if (ret) { pr_err("Error %d writing message ID %u\n", ret, msg->msg_id); return ret; } /* * Depending on when the trigger write completes relative to the SMU * firmware 1 ms cycle, the operation may take from tens of us to 1 ms * to complete. Some operations may take more. Therefore we will try * a few short duration sleeps and switch to long sleeps if we don't * succeed quickly. */ short_sleep = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_SHORT_SLEEP); timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT); while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_RESP, &mbox_status, HSMP_RD); if (ret) { pr_err("Error %d reading mailbox status\n", ret); return ret; } if (mbox_status != HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY) break; if (time_before(jiffies, short_sleep)) usleep_range(50, 100); else usleep_range(1000, 2000); } if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_STATUS_NOT_READY)) { return -ETIMEDOUT; } else if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_ERR_INVALID_MSG)) { return -ENOMSG; } else if (unlikely(mbox_status == HSMP_ERR_INVALID_INPUT)) { return -EINVAL; } else if (unlikely(mbox_status != HSMP_STATUS_OK)) { pr_err("Message ID %u unknown failure (status = 0x%X)\n", msg->msg_id, mbox_status); return -EIO; } /* * SMU has responded OK. Read response data. * SMU reads the input arguments from eight 32 bit registers starting * from SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA and writes the response data to the same * SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA address. * We copy the response data if any, back to the args[]. */ index = 0; while (index < msg->response_sz) { ret = amd_hsmp_rdwr(root, SMN_HSMP_MSG_DATA + (index << 2), &msg->args[index], HSMP_RD); if (ret) { pr_err("Error %d reading response %u for message ID:%u\n", ret, index, msg->msg_id); break; } index++; } return ret; } static int validate_message(struct hsmp_message *msg) { /* msg_id against valid range of message IDs */ if (msg->msg_id < HSMP_TEST || msg->msg_id >= HSMP_MSG_ID_MAX) return -ENOMSG; /* msg_id is a reserved message ID */ if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].type == HSMP_RSVD) return -ENOMSG; /* num_args and response_sz against the HSMP spec */ if (msg->num_args != hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].num_args || msg->response_sz != hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg->msg_id].response_sz) return -EINVAL; return 0; } int hsmp_send_message(struct hsmp_message *msg) { struct amd_northbridge *nb; int ret; if (!msg) return -EINVAL; nb = node_to_amd_nb(msg->sock_ind); if (!nb || !nb->root) return -ENODEV; ret = validate_message(msg); if (ret) return ret; /* * The time taken by smu operation to complete is between * 10us to 1ms. Sometime it may take more time. * In SMP system timeout of 100 millisecs should * be enough for the previous thread to finish the operation */ ret = down_timeout(&hsmp_sem[msg->sock_ind], msecs_to_jiffies(HSMP_MSG_TIMEOUT)); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = __hsmp_send_message(nb->root, msg); up(&hsmp_sem[msg->sock_ind]); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hsmp_send_message); static int hsmp_test(u16 sock_ind, u32 value) { struct hsmp_message msg = { 0 }; struct amd_northbridge *nb; int ret = -ENODEV; nb = node_to_amd_nb(sock_ind); if (!nb || !nb->root) return ret; /* * Test the hsmp port by performing TEST command. The test message * takes one argument and returns the value of that argument + 1. */ msg.msg_id = HSMP_TEST; msg.num_args = 1; msg.response_sz = 1; msg.args[0] = value; msg.sock_ind = sock_ind; ret = __hsmp_send_message(nb->root, &msg); if (ret) return ret; /* Check the response value */ if (msg.args[0] != (value + 1)) { pr_err("Socket %d test message failed, Expected 0x%08X, received 0x%08X\n", sock_ind, (value + 1), msg.args[0]); return -EBADE; } return ret; } static long hsmp_ioctl(struct file *fp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int __user *arguser = (int __user *)arg; struct hsmp_message msg = { 0 }; int ret; if (copy_struct_from_user(&msg, sizeof(msg), arguser, sizeof(struct hsmp_message))) return -EFAULT; /* * Check msg_id is within the range of supported msg ids * i.e within the array bounds of hsmp_msg_desc_table */ if (msg.msg_id < HSMP_TEST || msg.msg_id >= HSMP_MSG_ID_MAX) return -ENOMSG; switch (fp->f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ)) { case FMODE_WRITE: /* * Device is opened in O_WRONLY mode * Execute only set/configure commands */ if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].type != HSMP_SET) return -EINVAL; break; case FMODE_READ: /* * Device is opened in O_RDONLY mode * Execute only get/monitor commands */ if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].type != HSMP_GET) return -EINVAL; break; case FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE: /* * Device is opened in O_RDWR mode * Execute both get/monitor and set/configure commands */ break; default: return -EINVAL; } ret = hsmp_send_message(&msg); if (ret) return ret; if (hsmp_msg_desc_table[msg.msg_id].response_sz > 0) { /* Copy results back to user for get/monitor commands */ if (copy_to_user(arguser, &msg, sizeof(struct hsmp_message))) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static const struct file_operations hsmp_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .unlocked_ioctl = hsmp_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = hsmp_ioctl, }; static int hsmp_pltdrv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { int i; hsmp_sem = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, (amd_nb_num() * sizeof(struct semaphore)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hsmp_sem) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) sema_init(&hsmp_sem[i], 1); hsmp_device.name = "hsmp_cdev"; hsmp_device.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; hsmp_device.fops = &hsmp_fops; hsmp_device.parent = &pdev->dev; hsmp_device.nodename = "hsmp"; hsmp_device.mode = 0644; return misc_register(&hsmp_device); } static int hsmp_pltdrv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { misc_deregister(&hsmp_device); return 0; } static struct platform_driver amd_hsmp_driver = { .probe = hsmp_pltdrv_probe, .remove = hsmp_pltdrv_remove, .driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, }, }; static struct platform_device *amd_hsmp_platdev; static int __init hsmp_plt_init(void) { int ret = -ENODEV; u16 num_sockets; int i; if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x19) { pr_err("HSMP is not supported on Family:%x model:%x\n", boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model); return ret; } /* * amd_nb_num() returns number of SMN/DF interfaces present in the system * if we have N SMN/DF interfaces that ideally means N sockets */ num_sockets = amd_nb_num(); if (num_sockets == 0) return ret; /* Test the hsmp interface on each socket */ for (i = 0; i < num_sockets; i++) { ret = hsmp_test(i, 0xDEADBEEF); if (ret) { pr_err("HSMP is not supported on Fam:%x model:%x\n", boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model); pr_err("Or Is HSMP disabled in BIOS ?\n"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } ret = platform_driver_register(&amd_hsmp_driver); if (ret) return ret; amd_hsmp_platdev = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1); if (!amd_hsmp_platdev) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto drv_unregister; } ret = platform_device_add(amd_hsmp_platdev); if (ret) { platform_device_put(amd_hsmp_platdev); goto drv_unregister; } return 0; drv_unregister: platform_driver_unregister(&amd_hsmp_driver); return ret; } static void __exit hsmp_plt_exit(void) { platform_device_unregister(amd_hsmp_platdev); platform_driver_unregister(&amd_hsmp_driver); } device_initcall(hsmp_plt_init); module_exit(hsmp_plt_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD HSMP Platform Interface Driver"); MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");