// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * SPI interface. * * Copyright (c) 2017-2019, Silicon Laboratories, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2011, Sagrad Inc. * Copyright (c) 2010, ST-Ericsson */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bus.h" #include "wfx.h" #include "hwio.h" #include "main.h" #include "bh.h" static int gpio_reset = -2; module_param(gpio_reset, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio_reset, "gpio number for reset. -1 for none."); #define SET_WRITE 0x7FFF /* usage: and operation */ #define SET_READ 0x8000 /* usage: or operation */ static const struct wfx_platform_data wfx_spi_pdata = { .file_fw = "wfm_wf200", .file_pds = "wf200.pds", .use_rising_clk = true, }; struct wfx_spi_priv { struct spi_device *func; struct wfx_dev *core; struct gpio_desc *gpio_reset; struct work_struct request_rx; bool need_swab; }; /* * WFx chip read data 16bits at time and place them directly into (little * endian) CPU register. So, chip expect byte order like "B1 B0 B3 B2" (while * LE is "B0 B1 B2 B3" and BE is "B3 B2 B1 B0") * * A little endian host with bits_per_word == 16 should do the right job * natively. The code below to support big endian host and commonly used SPI * 8bits. */ static int wfx_spi_copy_from_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, void *dst, size_t count) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv; u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2) | SET_READ; struct spi_message m; struct spi_transfer t_addr = { .tx_buf = ®addr, .len = sizeof(regaddr), }; struct spi_transfer t_msg = { .rx_buf = dst, .len = count, }; u16 *dst16 = dst; int ret, i; WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2"); cpu_to_le16s(®addr); if (bus->need_swab) swab16s(®addr); spi_message_init(&m); spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m); spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m); ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m); if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG) for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++) swab16s(&dst16[i]); return ret; } static int wfx_spi_copy_to_io(void *priv, unsigned int addr, const void *src, size_t count) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv; u16 regaddr = (addr << 12) | (count / 2); // FIXME: use a bounce buffer u16 *src16 = (void *)src; int ret, i; struct spi_message m; struct spi_transfer t_addr = { .tx_buf = ®addr, .len = sizeof(regaddr), }; struct spi_transfer t_msg = { .tx_buf = src, .len = count, }; WARN(count % 2, "buffer size must be a multiple of 2"); WARN(regaddr & SET_READ, "bad addr or size overflow"); cpu_to_le16s(®addr); if (bus->need_swab) swab16s(®addr); if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG) for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++) swab16s(&src16[i]); spi_message_init(&m); spi_message_add_tail(&t_addr, &m); spi_message_add_tail(&t_msg, &m); ret = spi_sync(bus->func, &m); if (bus->need_swab && addr == WFX_REG_CONFIG) for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++) swab16s(&src16[i]); return ret; } static void wfx_spi_lock(void *priv) { } static void wfx_spi_unlock(void *priv) { } static irqreturn_t wfx_spi_irq_handler(int irq, void *priv) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = priv; if (!bus->core) { WARN(!bus->core, "race condition in driver init/deinit"); return IRQ_NONE; } queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &bus->request_rx); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static void wfx_spi_request_rx(struct work_struct *work) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = container_of(work, struct wfx_spi_priv, request_rx); wfx_bh_request_rx(bus->core); } static size_t wfx_spi_align_size(void *priv, size_t size) { // Most of SPI controllers avoid DMA if buffer size is not 32bit aligned return ALIGN(size, 4); } static const struct hwbus_ops wfx_spi_hwbus_ops = { .copy_from_io = wfx_spi_copy_from_io, .copy_to_io = wfx_spi_copy_to_io, .lock = wfx_spi_lock, .unlock = wfx_spi_unlock, .align_size = wfx_spi_align_size, }; static int wfx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *func) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus; int ret; if (!func->bits_per_word) func->bits_per_word = 16; ret = spi_setup(func); if (ret) return ret; // Trace below is also displayed by spi_setup() if compiled with DEBUG dev_dbg(&func->dev, "SPI params: CS=%d, mode=%d bits/word=%d speed=%d\n", func->chip_select, func->mode, func->bits_per_word, func->max_speed_hz); if (func->bits_per_word != 16 && func->bits_per_word != 8) dev_warn(&func->dev, "unusual bits/word value: %d\n", func->bits_per_word); if (func->max_speed_hz > 49000000) dev_warn(&func->dev, "%dHz is a very high speed\n", func->max_speed_hz); bus = devm_kzalloc(&func->dev, sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; bus->func = func; if (func->bits_per_word == 8 || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) bus->need_swab = true; spi_set_drvdata(func, bus); bus->gpio_reset = wfx_get_gpio(&func->dev, gpio_reset, "reset"); if (!bus->gpio_reset) { dev_warn(&func->dev, "try to load firmware anyway\n"); } else { gpiod_set_value(bus->gpio_reset, 0); udelay(100); gpiod_set_value(bus->gpio_reset, 1); udelay(2000); } ret = devm_request_irq(&func->dev, func->irq, wfx_spi_irq_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "wfx", bus); if (ret) return ret; INIT_WORK(&bus->request_rx, wfx_spi_request_rx); bus->core = wfx_init_common(&func->dev, &wfx_spi_pdata, &wfx_spi_hwbus_ops, bus); if (!bus->core) return -EIO; ret = wfx_probe(bus->core); if (ret) wfx_free_common(bus->core); return ret; } /* Disconnect Function to be called by SPI stack when device is disconnected */ static int wfx_spi_disconnect(struct spi_device *func) { struct wfx_spi_priv *bus = spi_get_drvdata(func); wfx_release(bus->core); wfx_free_common(bus->core); // A few IRQ will be sent during device release. Hopefully, no IRQ // should happen after wdev/wvif are released. devm_free_irq(&func->dev, func->irq, bus); flush_work(&bus->request_rx); return 0; } /* * For dynamic driver binding, kernel does not use OF to match driver. It only * use modalias and modalias is a copy of 'compatible' DT node with vendor * stripped. */ static const struct spi_device_id wfx_spi_id[] = { { "wfx-spi", 0 }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, wfx_spi_id); #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id wfx_spi_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "silabs,wfx-spi" }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wfx_spi_of_match); #endif struct spi_driver wfx_spi_driver = { .driver = { .name = "wfx-spi", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(wfx_spi_of_match), }, .id_table = wfx_spi_id, .probe = wfx_spi_probe, .remove = wfx_spi_disconnect, };