summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
blob: 3222ab8b344753e3ef92f0e3458fd413fc11dd6c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN	0
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3		1
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4		2
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T		3
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5		4
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T		5
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE	6
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ	7
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6		8
#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7		9

/*
 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
 */
#define CR_M	(1 << 0)	/* MMU enable				*/
#define CR_A	(1 << 1)	/* Alignment abort enable		*/
#define CR_C	(1 << 2)	/* Dcache enable			*/
#define CR_W	(1 << 3)	/* Write buffer enable			*/
#define CR_P	(1 << 4)	/* 32-bit exception handler		*/
#define CR_D	(1 << 5)	/* 32-bit data address range		*/
#define CR_L	(1 << 6)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_B	(1 << 7)	/* Big endian				*/
#define CR_S	(1 << 8)	/* System MMU protection		*/
#define CR_R	(1 << 9)	/* ROM MMU protection			*/
#define CR_F	(1 << 10)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_Z	(1 << 11)	/* Implementation defined		*/
#define CR_I	(1 << 12)	/* Icache enable			*/
#define CR_V	(1 << 13)	/* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000	*/
#define CR_RR	(1 << 14)	/* Round Robin cache replacement	*/
#define CR_L4	(1 << 15)	/* LDR pc can set T bit			*/
#define CR_DT	(1 << 16)
#define CR_IT	(1 << 18)
#define CR_ST	(1 << 19)
#define CR_FI	(1 << 21)	/* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode)	*/
#define CR_U	(1 << 22)	/* Unaligned access operation		*/
#define CR_XP	(1 << 23)	/* Extended page tables			*/
#define CR_VE	(1 << 24)	/* Vectored interrupts			*/
#define CR_EE	(1 << 25)	/* Exception (Big) Endian		*/
#define CR_TRE	(1 << 28)	/* TEX remap enable			*/
#define CR_AFE	(1 << 29)	/* Access flag enable			*/
#define CR_TE	(1 << 30)	/* Thumb exception enable		*/

/*
 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
 */
#define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>

#include <asm/outercache.h>

#define __exception	__attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
#define __exception_irq_entry	__irq_entry
#else
#define __exception_irq_entry	__exception
#endif

struct thread_info;
struct task_struct;

/* information about the system we're running on */
extern unsigned int system_rev;
extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;

struct pt_regs;

void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);

struct siginfo;
void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
		unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);

void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
				       struct pt_regs *),
		     int sig, int code, const char *name);

void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
				       struct pt_regs *),
		     int sig, int code, const char *name);

#define xchg(ptr,x) \
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))

extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);

struct mm_struct;
extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);

extern int cpu_architecture(void);
extern void cpu_init(void);

void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd);
extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);

#define UDBG_UNDEFINED	(1 << 0)
#define UDBG_SYSCALL	(1 << 1)
#define UDBG_BADABORT	(1 << 2)
#define UDBG_SEGV	(1 << 3)
#define UDBG_BUS	(1 << 4)

extern unsigned int user_debug;

#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
#define vectors_high()	(cr_alignment & CR_V)
#else
#define vectors_high()	(0)
#endif

#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#else
#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
				    : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
#include <mach/barriers.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
#define mb()		do { dsb(); outer_sync(); } while (0)
#define rmb()		dmb()
#define wmb()		mb()
#else
#include <asm/memory.h>
#define mb()	do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
#define rmb()	do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
#define wmb()	do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
#define smp_mb()	barrier()
#define smp_rmb()	barrier()
#define smp_wmb()	barrier()
#else
#define smp_mb()	dmb()
#define smp_rmb()	dmb()
#define smp_wmb()	dmb()
#endif

#define read_barrier_depends()		do { } while(0)
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)

#define set_mb(var, value)	do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");

extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment;	/* defined in entry-armv.S */
extern unsigned long cr_alignment;	/* defined in entry-armv.S */

static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
{
	unsigned int val;
	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
	return val;
}

static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
{
	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0	@ set CR"
	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
	isb();
}

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
#endif

#define CPACC_FULL(n)		(3 << (n * 2))
#define CPACC_SVC(n)		(1 << (n * 2))
#define CPACC_DISABLE(n)	(0 << (n * 2))

static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
{
	unsigned int val;
	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
	  : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
	return val;
}

static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
{
	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
	  : : "r" (val) : "cc");
	isb();
}

/*
 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
 * latency.
 */
#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW

/*
 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'.  schedule() itself
 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
 */
extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);

#define switch_to(prev,next,last)					\
do {									\
	last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next));	\
} while (0)

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
/*
 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
 * cache totally.  This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
 * more disasterous effects.  There are two work-arounds:
 *  1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
 *  2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
 *
 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
 * dependent on the processor type.
 *
 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
 * forbid it here.
 */
#define swp_is_buggy
#endif

static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
{
	extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
	unsigned long ret;
#ifdef swp_is_buggy
	unsigned long flags;
#endif
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
	unsigned int tmp;
#endif

	smp_mb();

	switch (size) {
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
	case 1:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg1\n"
		"1:	ldrexb	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strexb	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
	case 4:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg4\n"
		"1:	ldrex	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strex	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#error SMP is not supported on this platform
#endif
	case 1:
		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
		break;

	case 4:
		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
		break;
#else
	case 1:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg1\n"
		"	swpb	%0, %1, [%2]"
			: "=&r" (ret)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
	case 4:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg4\n"
		"	swp	%0, %1, [%2]"
			: "=&r" (ret)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#endif
	default:
		__bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
		break;
	}
	smp_mb();

	return ret;
}

extern void disable_hlt(void);
extern void enable_hlt(void);

void cpu_idle_wait(void);

#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>

#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
#endif

/*
 * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
 * them available.
 */
#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)				  	       \
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
			(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
#endif

#else	/* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */

extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);

/*
 * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
 */

static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
				      unsigned long new, int size)
{
	unsigned long oldval, res;

	switch (size) {
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
	case 1:
		do {
			asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
			"	ldrexb	%1, [%2]\n"
			"	mov	%0, #0\n"
			"	teq	%1, %3\n"
			"	strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
				: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
				: "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
				: "memory", "cc");
		} while (res);
		break;
	case 2:
		do {
			asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
			"	ldrexh	%1, [%2]\n"
			"	mov	%0, #0\n"
			"	teq	%1, %3\n"
			"	strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
				: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
				: "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
				: "memory", "cc");
		} while (res);
		break;
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
	case 4:
		do {
			asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
			"	ldrex	%1, [%2]\n"
			"	mov	%0, #0\n"
			"	teq	%1, %3\n"
			"	strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
				: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
				: "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
				: "memory", "cc");
		} while (res);
		break;
	default:
		__bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
		oldval = 0;
	}

	return oldval;
}

static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
					 unsigned long new, int size)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	smp_mb();
	ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
	smp_mb();

	return ret;
}

#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)						\
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr),			\
					  (unsigned long)(o),		\
					  (unsigned long)(n),		\
					  sizeof(*(ptr))))

static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
					    unsigned long old,
					    unsigned long new, int size)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	switch (size) {
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
	case 1:
	case 2:
		ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
		break;
#endif	/* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
	default:
		ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
	}

	return ret;
}

#define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n)						\
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr),			\
				       (unsigned long)(o),		\
				       (unsigned long)(n),		\
				       sizeof(*(ptr))))

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K

/*
 * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
 * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
 * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
 */
static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
					     unsigned long long old,
					     unsigned long long new)
{
	register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
	register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
	register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
	unsigned long res;

	do {
		asm volatile(
		"	@ __cmpxchg8\n"
		"	ldrexd	%1, %H1, [%2]\n"
		"	mov	%0, #0\n"
		"	teq	%1, %3\n"
		"	teqeq	%H1, %H3\n"
		"	strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
			: "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
			: "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
			: "memory", "cc");
	} while (res);

	return oldval;
}

static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
						unsigned long long old,
						unsigned long long new)
{
	unsigned long long ret;

	smp_mb();
	ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
	smp_mb();

	return ret;
}

#define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n)						\
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr),			\
					    (unsigned long long)(o),	\
					    (unsigned long long)(n)))

#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n)					\
	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr),				\
					 (unsigned long long)(o),	\
					 (unsigned long long)(n)))

#else	/* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */

#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))

#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */

#endif	/* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif