summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/metag/mm/init.c
blob: 188d4d9fbed4d9418dcbb94e556d8a155814d16e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Imagination Technologies
 *
 */

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>

#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/user_gateway.h>
#include <asm/mmzone.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>

unsigned long pfn_base;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_base);

pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_data;

unsigned long empty_zero_page;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);

extern char __user_gateway_start;
extern char __user_gateway_end;

void *gateway_page;

/*
 * Insert the gateway page into a set of page tables, creating the
 * page tables if necessary.
 */
static void insert_gateway_page(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
{
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte;

	BUG_ON(!pgd_present(*pgd));

	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
	BUG_ON(!pud_present(*pud));

	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
	if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
		pte = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pte)));
	}

	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(__pa(gateway_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_READONLY));
}

/* Alloc and map a page in a known location accessible to userspace. */
static void __init user_gateway_init(void)
{
	unsigned long address = USER_GATEWAY_PAGE;
	int offset = pgd_index(address);
	pgd_t *pgd;

	gateway_page = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);

	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + offset;
	insert_gateway_page(pgd, address);

#ifdef CONFIG_METAG_META12
	/*
	 * Insert the gateway page into our current page tables even
	 * though we've already inserted it into our reference page
	 * table (swapper_pg_dir). This is because with a META1 mmu we
	 * copy just the user address range and not the gateway page
	 * entry on context switch, see switch_mmu().
	 */
	pgd = (pgd_t *)mmu_get_base() + offset;
	insert_gateway_page(pgd, address);
#endif /* CONFIG_METAG_META12 */

	BUG_ON((&__user_gateway_end - &__user_gateway_start) > PAGE_SIZE);

	gateway_page += (address & ~PAGE_MASK);

	memcpy(gateway_page, &__user_gateway_start,
	       &__user_gateway_end - &__user_gateway_start);

	/*
	 * We don't need to flush the TLB here, there should be no mapping
	 * present at boot for this address and only valid mappings are in
	 * the TLB (apart from on Meta 1.x, but those cached invalid
	 * mappings should be impossible to hit here).
	 *
	 * We don't flush the code cache here even though we have written
	 * code through the data cache and they may not be coherent. At
	 * this point we assume there is no stale data in the code cache
	 * for this address so there is no need to flush.
	 */
}

static void __init allocate_pgdat(unsigned int nid)
{
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
	unsigned long phys;
#endif

	get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);

#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
	phys = __memblock_alloc_base(sizeof(struct pglist_data),
				SMP_CACHE_BYTES, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
	/* Retry with all of system memory */
	if (!phys)
		phys = __memblock_alloc_base(sizeof(struct pglist_data),
					     SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
					     memblock_end_of_DRAM());
	if (!phys)
		panic("Can't allocate pgdat for node %d\n", nid);

	NODE_DATA(nid) = __va(phys);
	memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));

	NODE_DATA(nid)->bdata = &bootmem_node_data[nid];
#endif

	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
}

static void __init bootmem_init_one_node(unsigned int nid)
{
	unsigned long total_pages, paddr;
	unsigned long end_pfn;
	struct pglist_data *p;

	p = NODE_DATA(nid);

	/* Nothing to do.. */
	if (!p->node_spanned_pages)
		return;

	end_pfn = pgdat_end_pfn(p);
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	if (end_pfn > max_low_pfn)
		end_pfn = max_low_pfn;
#endif

	total_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - p->node_start_pfn);

	paddr = memblock_alloc(total_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (!paddr)
		panic("Can't allocate bootmap for nid[%d]\n", nid);

	init_bootmem_node(p, paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, p->node_start_pfn, end_pfn);

	free_bootmem_with_active_regions(nid, end_pfn);

	/*
	 * XXX Handle initial reservations for the system memory node
	 * only for the moment, we'll refactor this later for handling
	 * reservations in other nodes.
	 */
	if (nid == 0) {
		struct memblock_region *reg;

		/* Reserve the sections we're already using. */
		for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
			unsigned long size = reg->size;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
			/* ...but not highmem */
			if (PFN_DOWN(reg->base) >= highstart_pfn)
				continue;

			if (PFN_UP(reg->base + size) > highstart_pfn)
				size = (highstart_pfn - PFN_DOWN(reg->base))
				       << PAGE_SHIFT;
#endif

			reserve_bootmem(reg->base, size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
		}
	}

	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(nid);
}

static void __init do_init_bootmem(void)
{
	struct memblock_region *reg;
	int i;

	/* Add active regions with valid PFNs. */
	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
		start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
		end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
		memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn),
				  PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn),
				  &memblock.memory, 0);
	}

	/* All of system RAM sits in node 0 for the non-NUMA case */
	allocate_pgdat(0);
	node_set_online(0);

	soc_mem_setup();

	for_each_online_node(i)
		bootmem_init_one_node(i);

	sparse_init();
}

extern char _heap_start[];

static void __init init_and_reserve_mem(void)
{
	unsigned long start_pfn, heap_start;
	u64 base = min_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	u64 size = (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - base;

	heap_start = (unsigned long) &_heap_start;

	memblock_add(base, size);

	/*
	 * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
	 * we are rounding upwards:
	 */
	start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(heap_start));

	/*
	 * Reserve the kernel text.
	 */
	memblock_reserve(base, (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) - base);

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	/*
	 * Add & reserve highmem, so page structures are initialised.
	 */
	base = highstart_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	size = (highend_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - base;
	if (size) {
		memblock_add(base, size);
		memblock_reserve(base, size);
	}
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
/*
 * Ensure we have allocated page tables in swapper_pg_dir for the
 * fixed mappings range from 'start' to 'end'.
 */
static void __init allocate_pgtables(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte;
	int i, j;
	unsigned long vaddr;

	vaddr = start;
	i = pgd_index(vaddr);
	j = pmd_index(vaddr);
	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + i;

	for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, i++) {
		pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd;
		for (; (j < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, j++) {
			vaddr += PMD_SIZE;

			if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
				continue;

			pte = (pte_t *)alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
			pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
		}
		j = 0;
	}
}

static void __init fixedrange_init(void)
{
	unsigned long vaddr, end;
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte;

	/*
	 * Fixed mappings:
	 */
	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
	end = (FIXADDR_TOP + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
	allocate_pgtables(vaddr, end);

	/*
	 * Permanent kmaps:
	 */
	vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
	allocate_pgtables(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP);

	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
	pkmap_page_table = pte;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */

/*
 * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which
 * was begun by the code in arch/metag/kernel/setup.c.
 */
void __init paging_init(unsigned long mem_end)
{
	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
	int nid;

	init_and_reserve_mem();

	memblock_allow_resize();

	memblock_dump_all();

	nodes_clear(node_online_map);

	init_new_context(&init_task, &init_mm);

	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));

	do_init_bootmem();
	mmu_init(mem_end);

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	fixedrange_init();
	kmap_init();
#endif

	/* Initialize the zero page to a bootmem page, already zeroed. */
	empty_zero_page = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);

	user_gateway_init();

	memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));

	for_each_online_node(nid) {
		pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
		unsigned long low, start_pfn;

		start_pfn = pgdat->bdata->node_min_pfn;
		low = pgdat->bdata->node_low_pfn;

		if (max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] < low)
			max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = low;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
		max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
#endif
		pr_info("Node %u: start_pfn = 0x%lx, low = 0x%lx\n",
			nid, start_pfn, low);
	}

	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
}

void __init mem_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	unsigned long tmp;

	/*
	 * Explicitly reset zone->managed_pages because highmem pages are
	 * freed before calling free_all_bootmem();
	 */
	reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
	for (tmp = highstart_pfn; tmp < highend_pfn; tmp++)
		free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */

	free_all_bootmem();
	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
}

void free_initmem(void)
{
	free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, POISON_FREE_INITMEM,
			   "initrd");
}
#endif