summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h
blob: 18ae5ddef118c071e1240486e90f08be3e4b0871 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
/*
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2002 by Ralf Baechle
 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
 */
#ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H
#define _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H


/*
 * Note that we shift the lower 32bits of each EntryLo[01] entry
 * 6 bits to the left. That way we can convert the PFN into the
 * physical address by a single 'and' operation and gain 6 additional
 * bits for storing information which isn't present in a normal
 * MIPS page table.
 *
 * Similar to the Alpha port, we need to keep track of the ref
 * and mod bits in software.  We have a software "yeah you can read
 * from this page" bit, and a hardware one which actually lets the
 * process read from the page.	On the same token we have a software
 * writable bit and the real hardware one which actually lets the
 * process write to the page, this keeps a mod bit via the hardware
 * dirty bit.
 *
 * Certain revisions of the R4000 and R5000 have a bug where if a
 * certain sequence occurs in the last 3 instructions of an executable
 * page, and the following page is not mapped, the cpu can do
 * unpredictable things.  The code (when it is written) to deal with
 * this problem will be in the update_mmu_cache() code for the r4k.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)

/*
 * The following bits are implemented by the TLB hardware
 */
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT	0
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC		(1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT	(_PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_NO_READ		(1 << _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT	(_PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL		(1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT	(_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_VALID		(1 << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT	(_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY		(1 << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT)
#define _CACHE_SHIFT		(_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT + 1)
#define _CACHE_MASK		(7 << _CACHE_SHIFT)

/*
 * The following bits are implemented in software
 */
#define _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT	(24)
#define _PAGE_PRESENT		(1 << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_READ_SHIFT	(_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_READ		(1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT	(_PAGE_READ_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_WRITE		(1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED		(1 << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED		(1 << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)

#define _PFN_SHIFT		(PAGE_SHIFT - 12 + _CACHE_SHIFT + 3)

/*
 * Bits for extended EntryLo0/EntryLo1 registers
 */
#define _PFNX_MASK		0xffffff

#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)

/*
 * The following bits are implemented in software
 */
#define _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT	(0)
#define _PAGE_PRESENT		(1 << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_READ_SHIFT	(_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_READ		(1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT	(_PAGE_READ_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_WRITE		(1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED		(1 << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED		(1 << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)

/*
 * The following bits are implemented by the TLB hardware
 */
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT	(_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT + 4)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL		(1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT	(_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_VALID		(1 << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT	(_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY		(1 << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT)
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT + 1)
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED		(1 << _CACHE_UNCACHED_SHIFT)
#define _CACHE_MASK		_CACHE_UNCACHED

#define _PFN_SHIFT		PAGE_SHIFT

#else
/*
 * Below are the "Normal" R4K cases
 */

/*
 * The following bits are implemented in software
 */
#define _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT	0
#define _PAGE_PRESENT		(1 << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
/* R2 or later cores check for RI/XI support to determine _PAGE_READ */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
#define _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT	(_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_WRITE		(1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
#else
#define _PAGE_READ_SHIFT	(_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_READ		(1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT	(_PAGE_READ_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_WRITE		(1 << _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
#endif
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED		(1 << _PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT	(_PAGE_ACCESSED_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_MODIFIED		(1 << _PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT)

#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT)
/* Huge TLB page */
#define _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT	(_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_HUGE		(1 << _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_SPLITTING_SHIFT	(_PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_SPLITTING		(1 << _PAGE_SPLITTING_SHIFT)

/* Only R2 or newer cores have the XI bit */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT	(_PAGE_SPLITTING_SHIFT + 1)
#else
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT	(_PAGE_SPLITTING_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL		(1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2 */

#endif	/* CONFIG_64BIT && CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT */

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
/* XI - page cannot be executed */
#ifndef _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT	(_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT + 1)
#endif
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC		(cpu_has_rixi ? (1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT) : 0)

/* RI - page cannot be read */
#define _PAGE_READ_SHIFT	(_PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_READ		(cpu_has_rixi ? 0 : (1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT))
#define _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT	_PAGE_READ_SHIFT
#define _PAGE_NO_READ		(cpu_has_rixi ? (1 << _PAGE_READ_SHIFT) : 0)

#define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT	(_PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL		(1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)

#else	/* !CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2 */
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT	(_PAGE_MODIFIED_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL		(1 << _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
#endif	/* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2 */

#define _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT	(_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_VALID		(1 << _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT	(_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT + 1)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY		(1 << _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT)
#define _CACHE_SHIFT		(_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT + 1)
#define _CACHE_MASK		(7 << _CACHE_SHIFT)

#define _PFN_SHIFT		(PAGE_SHIFT - 12 + _CACHE_SHIFT + 3)

#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */

#ifndef _PAGE_NO_EXEC
#define _PAGE_NO_EXEC		0
#endif
#ifndef _PAGE_NO_READ
#define _PAGE_NO_READ		0
#endif

#define _PAGE_SILENT_READ	_PAGE_VALID
#define _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE	_PAGE_DIRTY

#define _PFN_MASK		(~((1 << (_PFN_SHIFT)) - 1))

/*
 * The final layouts of the PTE bits are:
 *
 *   64-bit, R1 or earlier:     CCC D V G [S H] M A W R P
 *   32-bit, R1 or earler:      CCC D V G M A W R P
 *   64-bit, R2 or later:       CCC D V G RI/R XI [S H] M A W P
 *   32-bit, R2 or later:       CCC D V G RI/R XI M A W P
 */


#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
 * pte_to_entrylo converts a page table entry (PTE) into a Mips
 * entrylo0/1 value.
 */
static inline uint64_t pte_to_entrylo(unsigned long pte_val)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2
	if (cpu_has_rixi) {
		int sa;
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
		sa = 31 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT;
#else
		sa = 63 - _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT;
#endif
		/*
		 * C has no way to express that this is a DSRL
		 * _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT followed by a ROTR 2.  Luckily
		 * in the fast path this is done in assembly
		 */
		return (pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT) |
			((pte_val & (_PAGE_NO_EXEC | _PAGE_NO_READ)) << sa);
	}
#endif

	return pte_val >> _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT;
}
#endif

/*
 * Cache attributes
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)

#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT 0
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED _CACHE_UNCACHED

#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)

/* No penalty for being coherent on the SB1, so just
   use it for "noncoherent" spaces, too.  Shouldn't hurt. */

#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (5<<_CACHE_SHIFT)

#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON3)

/* Using COHERENT flag for NONCOHERENT doesn't hurt. */

#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT)  /* LOONGSON       */
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COHERENT    (3<<_CACHE_SHIFT)  /* LOONGSON-3     */

#elif defined(CONFIG_MACH_JZ4740)

/* Ingenic uses the WA bit to achieve write-combine memory writes */
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED (1<<_CACHE_SHIFT)

#endif

#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA		(0<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_WA
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_WA		(1<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_UNCACHED
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED			(2<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT	(3<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_CE
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CE		(4<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW		(5<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_CACHABLE_CUW
#define _CACHE_CACHABLE_CUW		(6<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif
#ifndef _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED
#define _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED	(7<<_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif

#define __READABLE	(_PAGE_SILENT_READ | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
#define __WRITEABLE	(_PAGE_SILENT_WRITE | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_MODIFIED)

#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_MODIFIED |	\
			 _PFN_MASK | _CACHE_MASK)

#endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_BITS_H */