summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
blob: a448d0964fc06ebd0c15cd0b550e3c2cefbf57bf (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_H
#define _ASM_X86_KVM_H

/*
 * KVM x86 specific structures and definitions
 *
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>

#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
#define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET 64

#define DE_VECTOR 0
#define DB_VECTOR 1
#define BP_VECTOR 3
#define OF_VECTOR 4
#define BR_VECTOR 5
#define UD_VECTOR 6
#define NM_VECTOR 7
#define DF_VECTOR 8
#define TS_VECTOR 10
#define NP_VECTOR 11
#define SS_VECTOR 12
#define GP_VECTOR 13
#define PF_VECTOR 14
#define MF_VECTOR 16
#define AC_VECTOR 17
#define MC_VECTOR 18
#define XM_VECTOR 19
#define VE_VECTOR 20

/* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
#define __KVM_HAVE_PIT
#define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
#define __KVM_HAVE_MSI
#define __KVM_HAVE_USER_NMI
#define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
#define __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
#define __KVM_HAVE_MCE
#define __KVM_HAVE_PIT_STATE2
#define __KVM_HAVE_XEN_HVM
#define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
#define __KVM_HAVE_DEBUGREGS
#define __KVM_HAVE_XSAVE
#define __KVM_HAVE_XCRS
#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM

/* Architectural interrupt line count. */
#define KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS 256

/* for KVM_GET_IRQCHIP and KVM_SET_IRQCHIP */
struct kvm_pic_state {
	__u8 last_irr;	/* edge detection */
	__u8 irr;		/* interrupt request register */
	__u8 imr;		/* interrupt mask register */
	__u8 isr;		/* interrupt service register */
	__u8 priority_add;	/* highest irq priority */
	__u8 irq_base;
	__u8 read_reg_select;
	__u8 poll;
	__u8 special_mask;
	__u8 init_state;
	__u8 auto_eoi;
	__u8 rotate_on_auto_eoi;
	__u8 special_fully_nested_mode;
	__u8 init4;		/* true if 4 byte init */
	__u8 elcr;		/* PIIX edge/trigger selection */
	__u8 elcr_mask;
};

#define KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS  24
struct kvm_ioapic_state {
	__u64 base_address;
	__u32 ioregsel;
	__u32 id;
	__u32 irr;
	__u32 pad;
	union {
		__u64 bits;
		struct {
			__u8 vector;
			__u8 delivery_mode:3;
			__u8 dest_mode:1;
			__u8 delivery_status:1;
			__u8 polarity:1;
			__u8 remote_irr:1;
			__u8 trig_mode:1;
			__u8 mask:1;
			__u8 reserve:7;
			__u8 reserved[4];
			__u8 dest_id;
		} fields;
	} redirtbl[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
};

#define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER   0
#define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE    1
#define KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC       2
#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          3

#define KVM_RUN_X86_SMM		 (1 << 0)
#define KVM_RUN_X86_BUS_LOCK     (1 << 1)

/* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
struct kvm_regs {
	/* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
	__u64 rax, rbx, rcx, rdx;
	__u64 rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp;
	__u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
	__u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
	__u64 rip, rflags;
};

/* for KVM_GET_LAPIC and KVM_SET_LAPIC */
#define KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE 0x400
struct kvm_lapic_state {
	char regs[KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE];
};

struct kvm_segment {
	__u64 base;
	__u32 limit;
	__u16 selector;
	__u8  type;
	__u8  present, dpl, db, s, l, g, avl;
	__u8  unusable;
	__u8  padding;
};

struct kvm_dtable {
	__u64 base;
	__u16 limit;
	__u16 padding[3];
};


/* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
struct kvm_sregs {
	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS) */
	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
	__u64 efer;
	__u64 apic_base;
	__u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64];
};

struct kvm_sregs2 {
	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS2) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS2) */
	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
	__u64 efer;
	__u64 apic_base;
	__u64 flags;
	__u64 pdptrs[4];
};
#define KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID 1

/* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
struct kvm_fpu {
	__u8  fpr[8][16];
	__u16 fcw;
	__u16 fsw;
	__u8  ftwx;  /* in fxsave format */
	__u8  pad1;
	__u16 last_opcode;
	__u64 last_ip;
	__u64 last_dp;
	__u8  xmm[16][16];
	__u32 mxcsr;
	__u32 pad2;
};

struct kvm_msr_entry {
	__u32 index;
	__u32 reserved;
	__u64 data;
};

/* for KVM_GET_MSRS and KVM_SET_MSRS */
struct kvm_msrs {
	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
	__u32 pad;

	struct kvm_msr_entry entries[];
};

/* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */
struct kvm_msr_list {
	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
	__u32 indices[];
};

/* Maximum size of any access bitmap in bytes */
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE 0x600

/* for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER */
struct kvm_msr_filter_range {
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ  (1 << 0)
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE (1 << 1)
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_RANGE_VALID_MASK (KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ | \
					 KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)
	__u32 flags;
	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in bitmap */
	__u32 base;  /* MSR index the bitmap starts at */
	__u8 *bitmap; /* a 1 bit allows the operations in flags, 0 denies */
};

#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES 16
struct kvm_msr_filter {
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW (0 << 0)
#endif
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY  (1 << 0)
#define KVM_MSR_FILTER_VALID_MASK (KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY)
	__u32 flags;
	struct kvm_msr_filter_range ranges[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES];
};

struct kvm_cpuid_entry {
	__u32 function;
	__u32 eax;
	__u32 ebx;
	__u32 ecx;
	__u32 edx;
	__u32 padding;
};

/* for KVM_SET_CPUID */
struct kvm_cpuid {
	__u32 nent;
	__u32 padding;
	struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[];
};

struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 {
	__u32 function;
	__u32 index;
	__u32 flags;
	__u32 eax;
	__u32 ebx;
	__u32 ecx;
	__u32 edx;
	__u32 padding[3];
};

#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX		(1 << 0)
#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC		(1 << 1)
#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT		(1 << 2)

/* for KVM_SET_CPUID2 */
struct kvm_cpuid2 {
	__u32 nent;
	__u32 padding;
	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[];
};

/* for KVM_GET_PIT and KVM_SET_PIT */
struct kvm_pit_channel_state {
	__u32 count; /* can be 65536 */
	__u16 latched_count;
	__u8 count_latched;
	__u8 status_latched;
	__u8 status;
	__u8 read_state;
	__u8 write_state;
	__u8 write_latch;
	__u8 rw_mode;
	__u8 mode;
	__u8 bcd;
	__u8 gate;
	__s64 count_load_time;
};

struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
	__u32 exception;
	__u32 pad;
	__u64 pc;
	__u64 dr6;
	__u64 dr7;
};

#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP		0x00010000
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP		0x00020000
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB		0x00040000
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP		0x00080000
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ		0x00100000

/* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
	__u64 debugreg[8];
};

struct kvm_pit_state {
	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
};

#define KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY     0x00000001
#define KVM_PIT_FLAGS_SPEAKER_DATA_ON 0x00000002

struct kvm_pit_state2 {
	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
	__u32 flags;
	__u32 reserved[9];
};

struct kvm_reinject_control {
	__u8 pit_reinject;
	__u8 reserved[31];
};

/* When set in flags, include corresponding fields on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING	0x00000001
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR	0x00000002
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW	0x00000004
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM		0x00000008
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD	0x00000010
#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT	0x00000020

/* Interrupt shadow states */
#define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS	0x01
#define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI		0x02

/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
struct kvm_vcpu_events {
	struct {
		__u8 injected;
		__u8 nr;
		__u8 has_error_code;
		__u8 pending;
		__u32 error_code;
	} exception;
	struct {
		__u8 injected;
		__u8 nr;
		__u8 soft;
		__u8 shadow;
	} interrupt;
	struct {
		__u8 injected;
		__u8 pending;
		__u8 masked;
		__u8 pad;
	} nmi;
	__u32 sipi_vector;
	__u32 flags;
	struct {
		__u8 smm;
		__u8 pending;
		__u8 smm_inside_nmi;
		__u8 latched_init;
	} smi;
	struct {
		__u8 pending;
	} triple_fault;
	__u8 reserved[26];
	__u8 exception_has_payload;
	__u64 exception_payload;
};

/* for KVM_GET/SET_DEBUGREGS */
struct kvm_debugregs {
	__u64 db[4];
	__u64 dr6;
	__u64 dr7;
	__u64 flags;
	__u64 reserved[9];
};

/* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE and KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 */
struct kvm_xsave {
	/*
	 * KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE write and read as many bytes
	 * as are returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2)
	 * respectively, when invoked on the vm file descriptor.
	 *
	 * The size value returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2)
	 * will always be at least 4096. Currently, it is only greater
	 * than 4096 if a dynamic feature has been enabled with
	 * ``arch_prctl()``, but this may change in the future.
	 *
	 * The offsets of the state save areas in struct kvm_xsave follow
	 * the contents of CPUID leaf 0xD on the host.
	 */
	__u32 region[1024];
	__u32 extra[];
};

#define KVM_MAX_XCRS	16

struct kvm_xcr {
	__u32 xcr;
	__u32 reserved;
	__u64 value;
};

struct kvm_xcrs {
	__u32 nr_xcrs;
	__u32 flags;
	struct kvm_xcr xcrs[KVM_MAX_XCRS];
	__u64 padding[16];
};

#define KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS      (1UL << 0)
#define KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS     (1UL << 1)
#define KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS    (1UL << 2)

#define KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS \
	(KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS| \
	 KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS| \
	 KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS)

/* kvm_sync_regs struct included by kvm_run struct */
struct kvm_sync_regs {
	/* Members of this structure are potentially malicious.
	 * Care must be taken by code reading, esp. interpreting,
	 * data fields from them inside KVM to prevent TOCTOU and
	 * double-fetch types of vulnerabilities.
	 */
	struct kvm_regs regs;
	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
	struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
};

#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED		(1 << 0)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED		(1 << 1)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LAPIC_MMIO_HOLE		(1 << 2)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_OUT_7E_INC_RIP		(1 << 3)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT	(1 << 4)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN	(1 << 5)
#define KVM_X86_QUIRK_MWAIT_NEVER_UD_FAULTS	(1 << 6)

#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX	0
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM	1

#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING	0x00000002
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS		0x00000004
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING	0x00000008
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET	0x00000100

#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON	0x00000002

#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE	0x1000

#define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE	0x1000

#define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE	0x00000001

/* attributes for system fd (group 0) */
#define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP	0

struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
	__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
	__u8 shadow_vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
};

struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr {
	__u64 vmxon_pa;
	__u64 vmcs12_pa;

	struct {
		__u16 flags;
	} smm;

	__u16 pad;

	__u32 flags;
	__u64 preemption_timer_deadline;
};

struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data {
	/* Save area only used if KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING.  */
	__u8 vmcb12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE];
};

struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr {
	__u64 vmcb_pa;
};

/* for KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE */
struct kvm_nested_state {
	__u16 flags;
	__u16 format;
	__u32 size;

	union {
		struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr vmx;
		struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr svm;

		/* Pad the header to 128 bytes.  */
		__u8 pad[120];
	} hdr;

	/*
	 * Define data region as 0 bytes to preserve backwards-compatability
	 * to old definition of kvm_nested_state in order to avoid changing
	 * KVM_{GET,PUT}_NESTED_STATE ioctl values.
	 */
	union {
		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data, vmx);
		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data, svm);
	} data;
};

/* for KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER */
struct kvm_pmu_event_filter {
	__u32 action;
	__u32 nevents;
	__u32 fixed_counter_bitmap;
	__u32 flags;
	__u32 pad[4];
	__u64 events[];
};

#define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0
#define KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY 1

#define KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS BIT(0)
#define KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAGS_VALID_MASK (KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS)

/*
 * Masked event layout.
 * Bits   Description
 * ----   -----------
 * 7:0    event select (low bits)
 * 15:8   umask match
 * 31:16  unused
 * 35:32  event select (high bits)
 * 36:54  unused
 * 55     exclude bit
 * 63:56  umask mask
 */

#define KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, mask, match, exclude) \
	(((event_select) & 0xFFULL) | (((event_select) & 0XF00ULL) << 24) | \
	(((mask) & 0xFFULL) << 56) | \
	(((match) & 0xFFULL) << 8) | \
	((__u64)(!!(exclude)) << 55))

#define KVM_PMU_MASKED_ENTRY_EVENT_SELECT \
	(GENMASK_ULL(7, 0) | GENMASK_ULL(35, 32))
#define KVM_PMU_MASKED_ENTRY_UMASK_MASK		(GENMASK_ULL(63, 56))
#define KVM_PMU_MASKED_ENTRY_UMASK_MATCH	(GENMASK_ULL(15, 8))
#define KVM_PMU_MASKED_ENTRY_EXCLUDE		(BIT_ULL(55))
#define KVM_PMU_MASKED_ENTRY_UMASK_MASK_SHIFT	(56)

/* for KVM_{GET,SET,HAS}_DEVICE_ATTR */
#define KVM_VCPU_TSC_CTRL 0 /* control group for the timestamp counter (TSC) */
#define   KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET 0 /* attribute for the TSC offset */

/* x86-specific KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL flags. */
#define KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_LONG_MODE	BIT(0)

#define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM	0
#define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM	1

#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */