summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_stdu.c
blob: b1fc1c02792d4c3f89cb76a0dfb0f16f3dce2c47 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
/******************************************************************************
 *
 * COPYRIGHT © 2014-2015 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
 * of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

#include "vmwgfx_kms.h"
#include "device_include/svga3d_surfacedefs.h"
#include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>

#define vmw_crtc_to_stdu(x) \
	container_of(x, struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit, base.crtc)
#define vmw_encoder_to_stdu(x) \
	container_of(x, struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit, base.encoder)
#define vmw_connector_to_stdu(x) \
	container_of(x, struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit, base.connector)



enum stdu_content_type {
	SAME_AS_DISPLAY = 0,
	SEPARATE_SURFACE,
	SEPARATE_DMA
};

/**
 * struct vmw_stdu_dirty - closure structure for the update functions
 *
 * @base: The base type we derive from. Used by vmw_kms_helper_dirty().
 * @transfer: Transfer direction for DMA command.
 * @left: Left side of bounding box.
 * @right: Right side of bounding box.
 * @top: Top side of bounding box.
 * @bottom: Bottom side of bounding box.
 * @buf: DMA buffer when DMA-ing between buffer and screen targets.
 * @sid: Surface ID when copying between surface and screen targets.
 */
struct vmw_stdu_dirty {
	struct vmw_kms_dirty base;
	SVGA3dTransferType  transfer;
	s32 left, right, top, bottom;
	u32 pitch;
	union {
		struct vmw_dma_buffer *buf;
		u32 sid;
	};
};

/*
 * SVGA commands that are used by this code. Please see the device headers
 * for explanation.
 */
struct vmw_stdu_update {
	SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
	SVGA3dCmdUpdateGBScreenTarget body;
};

struct vmw_stdu_dma {
	SVGA3dCmdHeader     header;
	SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMA body;
};

struct vmw_stdu_surface_copy {
	SVGA3dCmdHeader      header;
	SVGA3dCmdSurfaceCopy body;
};


/**
 * struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit
 *
 * @base: VMW specific DU structure
 * @display_srf: surface to be displayed.  The dimension of this will always
 *               match the display mode.  If the display mode matches
 *               content_vfbs dimensions, then this is a pointer into the
 *               corresponding field in content_vfbs.  If not, then this
 *               is a separate buffer to which content_vfbs will blit to.
 * @content_fb: holds the rendered content, can be a surface or DMA buffer
 * @content_type:  content_fb type
 * @defined:  true if the current display unit has been initialized
 */
struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit {
	struct vmw_display_unit base;

	struct vmw_surface     *display_srf;
	struct drm_framebuffer *content_fb;

	enum stdu_content_type content_fb_type;

	bool defined;
};



static void vmw_stdu_destroy(struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu);



/******************************************************************************
 * Screen Target Display Unit helper Functions
 *****************************************************************************/

/**
 * vmw_stdu_pin_display - pins the resource associated with the display surface
 *
 * @stdu: contains the display surface
 *
 * Since the display surface can either be a private surface allocated by us,
 * or it can point to the content surface, we use this function to not pin the
 * same resource twice.
 */
static int vmw_stdu_pin_display(struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	return vmw_resource_pin(&stdu->display_srf->res, false);
}



/**
 * vmw_stdu_unpin_display - unpins the resource associated with display surface
 *
 * @stdu: contains the display surface
 *
 * If the display surface was privatedly allocated by
 * vmw_surface_gb_priv_define() and not registered as a framebuffer, then it
 * won't be automatically cleaned up when all the framebuffers are freed.  As
 * such, we have to explicitly call vmw_resource_unreference() to get it freed.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_unpin_display(struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	if (stdu->display_srf) {
		struct vmw_resource *res = &stdu->display_srf->res;

		vmw_resource_unpin(res);

		if (stdu->content_fb_type != SAME_AS_DISPLAY) {
			vmw_resource_unreference(&res);
			stdu->content_fb_type = SAME_AS_DISPLAY;
		}

		stdu->display_srf = NULL;
	}
}



/******************************************************************************
 * Screen Target Display Unit CRTC Functions
 *****************************************************************************/


/**
 * vmw_stdu_crtc_destroy - cleans up the STDU
 *
 * @crtc: used to get a reference to the containing STDU
 */
static void vmw_stdu_crtc_destroy(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	vmw_stdu_destroy(vmw_crtc_to_stdu(crtc));
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_define_st - Defines a Screen Target
 *
 * @dev_priv:  VMW DRM device
 * @stdu: display unit to create a Screen Target for
 *
 * Creates a STDU that we can used later.  This function is called whenever the
 * framebuffer size changes.
 *
 * RETURNs:
 * 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int vmw_stdu_define_st(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
			      struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	struct {
		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
		SVGA3dCmdDefineGBScreenTarget body;
	} *cmd;

	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Out of FIFO space defining Screen Target\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	cmd->header.id   = SVGA_3D_CMD_DEFINE_GB_SCREENTARGET;
	cmd->header.size = sizeof(cmd->body);

	cmd->body.stid   = stdu->base.unit;
	cmd->body.width  = stdu->display_srf->base_size.width;
	cmd->body.height = stdu->display_srf->base_size.height;
	cmd->body.flags  = (0 == cmd->body.stid) ? SVGA_STFLAG_PRIMARY : 0;
	cmd->body.dpi    = 0;
	cmd->body.xRoot  = stdu->base.crtc.x;
	cmd->body.yRoot  = stdu->base.crtc.y;

	if (!stdu->base.is_implicit) {
		cmd->body.xRoot  = stdu->base.gui_x;
		cmd->body.yRoot  = stdu->base.gui_y;
	}

	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	stdu->defined = true;

	return 0;
}



/**
 * vmw_stdu_bind_st - Binds a surface to a Screen Target
 *
 * @dev_priv: VMW DRM device
 * @stdu: display unit affected
 * @res: Buffer to bind to the screen target.  Set to NULL to blank screen.
 *
 * Binding a surface to a Screen Target the same as flipping
 */
static int vmw_stdu_bind_st(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
			    struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu,
			    struct vmw_resource *res)
{
	SVGA3dSurfaceImageId image;

	struct {
		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
		SVGA3dCmdBindGBScreenTarget body;
	} *cmd;


	if (!stdu->defined) {
		DRM_ERROR("No screen target defined\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Set up image using information in vfb */
	memset(&image, 0, sizeof(image));
	image.sid = res ? res->id : SVGA3D_INVALID_ID;

	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Out of FIFO space binding a screen target\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	cmd->header.id   = SVGA_3D_CMD_BIND_GB_SCREENTARGET;
	cmd->header.size = sizeof(cmd->body);

	cmd->body.stid   = stdu->base.unit;
	cmd->body.image  = image;

	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	return 0;
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_populate_update - populate an UPDATE_GB_SCREENTARGET command with a
 * bounding box.
 *
 * @cmd: Pointer to command stream.
 * @unit: Screen target unit.
 * @left: Left side of bounding box.
 * @right: Right side of bounding box.
 * @top: Top side of bounding box.
 * @bottom: Bottom side of bounding box.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_populate_update(void *cmd, int unit,
				     s32 left, s32 right, s32 top, s32 bottom)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_update *update = cmd;

	update->header.id   = SVGA_3D_CMD_UPDATE_GB_SCREENTARGET;
	update->header.size = sizeof(update->body);

	update->body.stid   = unit;
	update->body.rect.x = left;
	update->body.rect.y = top;
	update->body.rect.w = right - left;
	update->body.rect.h = bottom - top;
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_update_st - Full update of a Screen Target
 *
 * @dev_priv: VMW DRM device
 * @stdu: display unit affected
 *
 * This function needs to be called whenever the content of a screen
 * target has changed completely. Typically as a result of a backing
 * surface change.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int vmw_stdu_update_st(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
			      struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_update *cmd;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &stdu->base.crtc;

	if (!stdu->defined) {
		DRM_ERROR("No screen target defined");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Out of FIFO space updating a Screen Target\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	vmw_stdu_populate_update(cmd, stdu->base.unit, 0, crtc->mode.hdisplay,
				 0, crtc->mode.vdisplay);

	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	return 0;
}



/**
 * vmw_stdu_destroy_st - Destroy a Screen Target
 *
 * @dev_priv:  VMW DRM device
 * @stdu: display unit to destroy
 */
static int vmw_stdu_destroy_st(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
			       struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	int    ret;

	struct {
		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
		SVGA3dCmdDestroyGBScreenTarget body;
	} *cmd;


	/* Nothing to do if not successfully defined */
	if (unlikely(!stdu->defined))
		return 0;

	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Out of FIFO space, screen target not destroyed\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	cmd->header.id   = SVGA_3D_CMD_DESTROY_GB_SCREENTARGET;
	cmd->header.size = sizeof(cmd->body);

	cmd->body.stid   = stdu->base.unit;

	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd));

	/* Force sync */
	ret = vmw_fallback_wait(dev_priv, false, true, 0, false, 3*HZ);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to sync with HW");

	stdu->defined = false;

	return ret;
}



/**
 * vmw_stdu_crtc_set_config - Sets a mode
 *
 * @set:  mode parameters
 *
 * This function is the device-specific portion of the DRM CRTC mode set.
 * For the SVGA device, we do this by defining a Screen Target, binding a
 * GB Surface to that target, and finally update the screen target.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * 0 on success, error code otherwise
 */
static int vmw_stdu_crtc_set_config(struct drm_mode_set *set)
{
	struct vmw_private *dev_priv;
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu;
	struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb;
	struct vmw_framebuffer_surface *new_vfbs;
	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
	struct drm_framebuffer  *new_fb;
	struct drm_crtc      *crtc;
	struct drm_encoder   *encoder;
	struct drm_connector *connector;
	int    ret;


	if (!set || !set->crtc)
		return -EINVAL;

	crtc     = set->crtc;
	crtc->x  = set->x;
	crtc->y  = set->y;
	stdu     = vmw_crtc_to_stdu(crtc);
	mode     = set->mode;
	new_fb   = set->fb;
	dev_priv = vmw_priv(crtc->dev);


	if (set->num_connectors > 1) {
		DRM_ERROR("Too many connectors\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (set->num_connectors == 1 &&
	    set->connectors[0] != &stdu->base.connector) {
		DRM_ERROR("Connectors don't match %p %p\n",
			set->connectors[0], &stdu->base.connector);
		return -EINVAL;
	}


	/* Since they always map one to one these are safe */
	connector = &stdu->base.connector;
	encoder   = &stdu->base.encoder;


	/*
	 * After this point the CRTC will be considered off unless a new fb
	 * is bound
	 */
	if (stdu->defined) {
		/* Unbind current surface by binding an invalid one */
		ret = vmw_stdu_bind_st(dev_priv, stdu, NULL);
		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
			return ret;

		/* Update Screen Target, display will now be blank */
		if (crtc->primary->fb) {
			vmw_stdu_update_st(dev_priv, stdu);
			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
				return ret;
		}

		crtc->primary->fb  = NULL;
		crtc->enabled      = false;
		encoder->crtc      = NULL;
		connector->encoder = NULL;

		vmw_stdu_unpin_display(stdu);
		stdu->content_fb      = NULL;
		stdu->content_fb_type = SAME_AS_DISPLAY;

		ret = vmw_stdu_destroy_st(dev_priv, stdu);
		/* The hardware is hung, give up */
		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
			return ret;
	}


	/* Any of these conditions means the caller wants CRTC off */
	if (set->num_connectors == 0 || !mode || !new_fb)
		return 0;


	if (set->x + mode->hdisplay > new_fb->width ||
	    set->y + mode->vdisplay > new_fb->height) {
		DRM_ERROR("Set outside of framebuffer\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stdu->content_fb = new_fb;
	vfb = vmw_framebuffer_to_vfb(stdu->content_fb);

	if (vfb->dmabuf)
		stdu->content_fb_type = SEPARATE_DMA;

	/*
	 * If the requested mode is different than the width and height
	 * of the FB or if the content buffer is a DMA buf, then allocate
	 * a display FB that matches the dimension of the mode
	 */
	if (mode->hdisplay != new_fb->width  ||
	    mode->vdisplay != new_fb->height ||
	    stdu->content_fb_type != SAME_AS_DISPLAY) {
		struct vmw_surface content_srf;
		struct drm_vmw_size display_base_size = {0};
		struct vmw_surface *display_srf;


		display_base_size.width  = mode->hdisplay;
		display_base_size.height = mode->vdisplay;
		display_base_size.depth  = 1;

		/*
		 * If content buffer is a DMA buf, then we have to construct
		 * surface info
		 */
		if (stdu->content_fb_type == SEPARATE_DMA) {

			switch (new_fb->bits_per_pixel) {
			case 32:
				content_srf.format = SVGA3D_X8R8G8B8;
				break;

			case 16:
				content_srf.format = SVGA3D_R5G6B5;
				break;

			case 8:
				content_srf.format = SVGA3D_P8;
				break;

			default:
				DRM_ERROR("Invalid format\n");
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto err_unref_content;
			}

			content_srf.flags             = 0;
			content_srf.mip_levels[0]     = 1;
			content_srf.multisample_count = 0;
		} else {

			stdu->content_fb_type = SEPARATE_SURFACE;

			new_vfbs = vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbs(new_fb);
			content_srf = *new_vfbs->surface;
		}


		ret = vmw_surface_gb_priv_define(crtc->dev,
				0, /* because kernel visible only */
				content_srf.flags,
				content_srf.format,
				true, /* a scanout buffer */
				content_srf.mip_levels[0],
				content_srf.multisample_count,
				0,
				display_base_size,
				&display_srf);
		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
			DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate a display FB.\n");
			goto err_unref_content;
		}

		stdu->display_srf = display_srf;
	} else {
		new_vfbs = vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbs(new_fb);
		stdu->display_srf = new_vfbs->surface;
	}


	ret = vmw_stdu_pin_display(stdu);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
		stdu->display_srf = NULL;
		goto err_unref_content;
	}

	vmw_svga_enable(dev_priv);

	/*
	 * Steps to displaying a surface, assume surface is already
	 * bound:
	 *   1.  define a screen target
	 *   2.  bind a fb to the screen target
	 *   3.  update that screen target (this is done later by
	 *       vmw_kms_stdu_do_surface_dirty_or_present)
	 */
	ret = vmw_stdu_define_st(dev_priv, stdu);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		goto err_unpin_display_and_content;

	ret = vmw_stdu_bind_st(dev_priv, stdu, &stdu->display_srf->res);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		goto err_unpin_destroy_st;


	connector->encoder = encoder;
	encoder->crtc      = crtc;

	crtc->mode    = *mode;
	crtc->primary->fb = new_fb;
	crtc->enabled = true;

	return ret;

err_unpin_destroy_st:
	vmw_stdu_destroy_st(dev_priv, stdu);
err_unpin_display_and_content:
	vmw_stdu_unpin_display(stdu);
err_unref_content:
	stdu->content_fb = NULL;
	return ret;
}



/**
 * vmw_stdu_crtc_page_flip - Binds a buffer to a screen target
 *
 * @crtc: CRTC to attach FB to
 * @fb: FB to attach
 * @event: Event to be posted. This event should've been alloced
 *         using k[mz]alloc, and should've been completely initialized.
 * @page_flip_flags: Input flags.
 *
 * If the STDU uses the same display and content buffers, i.e. a true flip,
 * this function will replace the existing display buffer with the new content
 * buffer.
 *
 * If the STDU uses different display and content buffers, i.e. a blit, then
 * only the content buffer will be updated.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * 0 on success, error code on failure
 */
static int vmw_stdu_crtc_page_flip(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				   struct drm_framebuffer *new_fb,
				   struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
				   uint32_t flags)

{
	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(crtc->dev);
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu;
	int ret;

	if (crtc == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	dev_priv          = vmw_priv(crtc->dev);
	stdu              = vmw_crtc_to_stdu(crtc);
	crtc->primary->fb = new_fb;
	stdu->content_fb  = new_fb;

	if (stdu->display_srf) {
		/*
		 * If the display surface is the same as the content surface
		 * then remove the reference
		 */
		if (stdu->content_fb_type == SAME_AS_DISPLAY) {
			if (stdu->defined) {
				/* Unbind the current surface */
				ret = vmw_stdu_bind_st(dev_priv, stdu, NULL);
				if (unlikely(ret != 0))
					goto err_out;
			}
			vmw_stdu_unpin_display(stdu);
			stdu->display_srf = NULL;
		}
	}


	if (!new_fb) {
		/* Blanks the display */
		(void) vmw_stdu_update_st(dev_priv, stdu);

		return 0;
	}


	if (stdu->content_fb_type == SAME_AS_DISPLAY) {
		stdu->display_srf = vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbs(new_fb)->surface;
		ret = vmw_stdu_pin_display(stdu);
		if (ret) {
			stdu->display_srf = NULL;
			goto err_out;
		}

		/* Bind display surface */
		ret = vmw_stdu_bind_st(dev_priv, stdu, &stdu->display_srf->res);
		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
			goto err_unpin_display_and_content;
	}

	/* Update display surface: after this point everything is bound */
	ret = vmw_stdu_update_st(dev_priv, stdu);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		return ret;

	if (event) {
		struct vmw_fence_obj *fence = NULL;
		struct drm_file *file_priv = event->base.file_priv;

		vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(NULL, dev_priv, &fence, NULL);
		if (!fence)
			return -ENOMEM;

		ret = vmw_event_fence_action_queue(file_priv, fence,
						   &event->base,
						   &event->event.tv_sec,
						   &event->event.tv_usec,
						   true);
		vmw_fence_obj_unreference(&fence);
	} else {
		vmw_fifo_flush(dev_priv, false);
	}

	return ret;

err_unpin_display_and_content:
	vmw_stdu_unpin_display(stdu);
err_out:
	crtc->primary->fb = NULL;
	stdu->content_fb = NULL;
	return ret;
}


/**
 * vmw_stdu_dmabuf_clip - Callback to encode a suface DMA command cliprect
 *
 * @dirty: The closure structure.
 *
 * Encodes a surface DMA command cliprect and updates the bounding box
 * for the DMA.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_dmabuf_clip(struct vmw_kms_dirty *dirty)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty *ddirty =
		container_of(dirty, struct vmw_stdu_dirty, base);
	struct vmw_stdu_dma *cmd = dirty->cmd;
	struct SVGA3dCopyBox *blit = (struct SVGA3dCopyBox *) &cmd[1];

	blit += dirty->num_hits;
	blit->srcx = dirty->fb_x;
	blit->srcy = dirty->fb_y;
	blit->x = dirty->unit_x1;
	blit->y = dirty->unit_y1;
	blit->d = 1;
	blit->w = dirty->unit_x2 - dirty->unit_x1;
	blit->h = dirty->unit_y2 - dirty->unit_y1;
	dirty->num_hits++;

	if (ddirty->transfer != SVGA3D_WRITE_HOST_VRAM)
		return;

	/* Destination bounding box */
	ddirty->left = min_t(s32, ddirty->left, dirty->unit_x1);
	ddirty->top = min_t(s32, ddirty->top, dirty->unit_y1);
	ddirty->right = max_t(s32, ddirty->right, dirty->unit_x2);
	ddirty->bottom = max_t(s32, ddirty->bottom, dirty->unit_y2);
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_dmabuf_fifo_commit - Callback to fill in and submit a DMA command.
 *
 * @dirty: The closure structure.
 *
 * Fills in the missing fields in a DMA command, and optionally encodes
 * a screen target update command, depending on transfer direction.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_dmabuf_fifo_commit(struct vmw_kms_dirty *dirty)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty *ddirty =
		container_of(dirty, struct vmw_stdu_dirty, base);
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu =
		container_of(dirty->unit, typeof(*stdu), base);
	struct vmw_stdu_dma *cmd = dirty->cmd;
	struct SVGA3dCopyBox *blit = (struct SVGA3dCopyBox *) &cmd[1];
	SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMASuffix *suffix =
		(SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMASuffix *) &blit[dirty->num_hits];
	size_t blit_size = sizeof(*blit) * dirty->num_hits + sizeof(*suffix);

	if (!dirty->num_hits) {
		vmw_fifo_commit(dirty->dev_priv, 0);
		return;
	}

	cmd->header.id = SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DMA;
	cmd->header.size = sizeof(cmd->body) + blit_size;
	vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr(&ddirty->buf->base, &cmd->body.guest.ptr);
	cmd->body.guest.pitch = ddirty->pitch;
	cmd->body.host.sid = stdu->display_srf->res.id;
	cmd->body.host.face = 0;
	cmd->body.host.mipmap = 0;
	cmd->body.transfer = ddirty->transfer;
	suffix->suffixSize = sizeof(*suffix);
	suffix->maximumOffset = ddirty->buf->base.num_pages * PAGE_SIZE;

	if (ddirty->transfer == SVGA3D_WRITE_HOST_VRAM) {
		blit_size += sizeof(struct vmw_stdu_update);

		vmw_stdu_populate_update(&suffix[1], stdu->base.unit,
					 ddirty->left, ddirty->right,
					 ddirty->top, ddirty->bottom);
	}

	vmw_fifo_commit(dirty->dev_priv, sizeof(*cmd) + blit_size);

	ddirty->left = ddirty->top = S32_MAX;
	ddirty->right = ddirty->bottom = S32_MIN;
}

/**
 * vmw_kms_stdu_dma - Perform a DMA transfer between a dma-buffer backed
 * framebuffer and the screen target system.
 *
 * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private structure.
 * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm-file identifying the caller. May be
 * set to NULL, but then @user_fence_rep must also be set to NULL.
 * @vfb: Pointer to the dma-buffer backed framebuffer.
 * @clips: Array of clip rects. Either @clips or @vclips must be NULL.
 * @vclips: Alternate array of clip rects. Either @clips or @vclips must
 * be NULL.
 * @num_clips: Number of clip rects in @clips or @vclips.
 * @increment: Increment to use when looping over @clips or @vclips.
 * @to_surface: Whether to DMA to the screen target system as opposed to
 * from the screen target system.
 * @interruptible: Whether to perform waits interruptible if possible.
 *
 * If DMA-ing till the screen target system, the function will also notify
 * the screen target system that a bounding box of the cliprects has been
 * updated.
 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure. -ERESTARTSYS if
 * interrupted.
 */
int vmw_kms_stdu_dma(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
		     struct drm_file *file_priv,
		     struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb,
		     struct drm_vmw_fence_rep __user *user_fence_rep,
		     struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
		     struct drm_vmw_rect *vclips,
		     uint32_t num_clips,
		     int increment,
		     bool to_surface,
		     bool interruptible)
{
	struct vmw_dma_buffer *buf =
		container_of(vfb, struct vmw_framebuffer_dmabuf, base)->buffer;
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty ddirty;
	int ret;

	ret = vmw_kms_helper_buffer_prepare(dev_priv, buf, interruptible,
					    false);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ddirty.transfer = (to_surface) ? SVGA3D_WRITE_HOST_VRAM :
		SVGA3D_READ_HOST_VRAM;
	ddirty.left = ddirty.top = S32_MAX;
	ddirty.right = ddirty.bottom = S32_MIN;
	ddirty.pitch = vfb->base.pitches[0];
	ddirty.buf = buf;
	ddirty.base.fifo_commit = vmw_stdu_dmabuf_fifo_commit;
	ddirty.base.clip = vmw_stdu_dmabuf_clip;
	ddirty.base.fifo_reserve_size = sizeof(struct vmw_stdu_dma) +
		num_clips * sizeof(SVGA3dCopyBox) +
		sizeof(SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMASuffix);
	if (to_surface)
		ddirty.base.fifo_reserve_size += sizeof(struct vmw_stdu_update);

	ret = vmw_kms_helper_dirty(dev_priv, vfb, clips, vclips,
				   0, 0, num_clips, increment, &ddirty.base);
	vmw_kms_helper_buffer_finish(dev_priv, file_priv, buf, NULL,
				     user_fence_rep);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_surface_clip - Callback to encode a surface copy command cliprect
 *
 * @dirty: The closure structure.
 *
 * Encodes a surface copy command cliprect and updates the bounding box
 * for the copy.
 */
static void vmw_kms_stdu_surface_clip(struct vmw_kms_dirty *dirty)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty *sdirty =
		container_of(dirty, struct vmw_stdu_dirty, base);
	struct vmw_stdu_surface_copy *cmd = dirty->cmd;
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu =
		container_of(dirty->unit, typeof(*stdu), base);

	if (sdirty->sid != stdu->display_srf->res.id) {
		struct SVGA3dCopyBox *blit = (struct SVGA3dCopyBox *) &cmd[1];

		blit += dirty->num_hits;
		blit->srcx = dirty->fb_x;
		blit->srcy = dirty->fb_y;
		blit->x = dirty->unit_x1;
		blit->y = dirty->unit_y1;
		blit->d = 1;
		blit->w = dirty->unit_x2 - dirty->unit_x1;
		blit->h = dirty->unit_y2 - dirty->unit_y1;
	}

	dirty->num_hits++;

	/* Destination bounding box */
	sdirty->left = min_t(s32, sdirty->left, dirty->unit_x1);
	sdirty->top = min_t(s32, sdirty->top, dirty->unit_y1);
	sdirty->right = max_t(s32, sdirty->right, dirty->unit_x2);
	sdirty->bottom = max_t(s32, sdirty->bottom, dirty->unit_y2);
}

/**
 * vmw_stdu_surface_fifo_commit - Callback to fill in and submit a surface
 * copy command.
 *
 * @dirty: The closure structure.
 *
 * Fills in the missing fields in a surface copy command, and encodes a screen
 * target update command.
 */
static void vmw_kms_stdu_surface_fifo_commit(struct vmw_kms_dirty *dirty)
{
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty *sdirty =
		container_of(dirty, struct vmw_stdu_dirty, base);
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu =
		container_of(dirty->unit, typeof(*stdu), base);
	struct vmw_stdu_surface_copy *cmd = dirty->cmd;
	struct vmw_stdu_update *update;
	size_t blit_size = sizeof(SVGA3dCopyBox) * dirty->num_hits;
	size_t commit_size;

	if (!dirty->num_hits) {
		vmw_fifo_commit(dirty->dev_priv, 0);
		return;
	}

	if (sdirty->sid != stdu->display_srf->res.id) {
		struct SVGA3dCopyBox *blit = (struct SVGA3dCopyBox *) &cmd[1];

		cmd->header.id = SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_COPY;
		cmd->header.size = sizeof(cmd->body) + blit_size;
		cmd->body.src.sid = sdirty->sid;
		cmd->body.dest.sid = stdu->display_srf->res.id;
		update = (struct vmw_stdu_update *) &blit[dirty->num_hits];
		commit_size = sizeof(*cmd) + blit_size + sizeof(*update);
	} else {
		update = dirty->cmd;
		commit_size = sizeof(*update);
	}

	vmw_stdu_populate_update(update, stdu->base.unit, sdirty->left,
				 sdirty->right, sdirty->top, sdirty->bottom);

	vmw_fifo_commit(dirty->dev_priv, commit_size);

	sdirty->left = sdirty->top = S32_MAX;
	sdirty->right = sdirty->bottom = S32_MIN;
}

/**
 * vmw_kms_stdu_surface_dirty - Dirty part of a surface backed framebuffer
 *
 * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private structure.
 * @framebuffer: Pointer to the surface-buffer backed framebuffer.
 * @clips: Array of clip rects. Either @clips or @vclips must be NULL.
 * @vclips: Alternate array of clip rects. Either @clips or @vclips must
 * be NULL.
 * @srf: Pointer to surface to blit from. If NULL, the surface attached
 * to @framebuffer will be used.
 * @dest_x: X coordinate offset to align @srf with framebuffer coordinates.
 * @dest_y: Y coordinate offset to align @srf with framebuffer coordinates.
 * @num_clips: Number of clip rects in @clips.
 * @inc: Increment to use when looping over @clips.
 * @out_fence: If non-NULL, will return a ref-counted pointer to a
 * struct vmw_fence_obj. The returned fence pointer may be NULL in which
 * case the device has already synchronized.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code on failure. -ERESTARTSYS if
 * interrupted.
 */
int vmw_kms_stdu_surface_dirty(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
			       struct vmw_framebuffer *framebuffer,
			       struct drm_clip_rect *clips,
			       struct drm_vmw_rect *vclips,
			       struct vmw_resource *srf,
			       s32 dest_x,
			       s32 dest_y,
			       unsigned num_clips, int inc,
			       struct vmw_fence_obj **out_fence)
{
	struct vmw_framebuffer_surface *vfbs =
		container_of(framebuffer, typeof(*vfbs), base);
	struct vmw_stdu_dirty sdirty;
	int ret;

	if (!srf)
		srf = &vfbs->surface->res;

	ret = vmw_kms_helper_resource_prepare(srf, true);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (vfbs->is_dmabuf_proxy) {
		ret = vmw_kms_update_proxy(srf, clips, num_clips, inc);
		if (ret)
			goto out_finish;
	}

	sdirty.base.fifo_commit = vmw_kms_stdu_surface_fifo_commit;
	sdirty.base.clip = vmw_kms_stdu_surface_clip;
	sdirty.base.fifo_reserve_size = sizeof(struct vmw_stdu_surface_copy) +
		sizeof(SVGA3dCopyBox) * num_clips +
		sizeof(struct vmw_stdu_update);
	sdirty.sid = srf->id;
	sdirty.left = sdirty.top = S32_MAX;
	sdirty.right = sdirty.bottom = S32_MIN;

	ret = vmw_kms_helper_dirty(dev_priv, framebuffer, clips, vclips,
				   dest_x, dest_y, num_clips, inc,
				   &sdirty.base);
out_finish:
	vmw_kms_helper_resource_finish(srf, out_fence);

	return ret;
}


/*
 *  Screen Target CRTC dispatch table
 */
static struct drm_crtc_funcs vmw_stdu_crtc_funcs = {
	.save = vmw_du_crtc_save,
	.restore = vmw_du_crtc_restore,
	.cursor_set = vmw_du_crtc_cursor_set,
	.cursor_move = vmw_du_crtc_cursor_move,
	.gamma_set = vmw_du_crtc_gamma_set,
	.destroy = vmw_stdu_crtc_destroy,
	.set_config = vmw_stdu_crtc_set_config,
	.page_flip = vmw_stdu_crtc_page_flip,
};



/******************************************************************************
 * Screen Target Display Unit Encoder Functions
 *****************************************************************************/

/**
 * vmw_stdu_encoder_destroy - cleans up the STDU
 *
 * @encoder: used the get the containing STDU
 *
 * vmwgfx cleans up crtc/encoder/connector all at the same time so technically
 * this can be a no-op.  Nevertheless, it doesn't hurt of have this in case
 * the common KMS code changes and somehow vmw_stdu_crtc_destroy() doesn't
 * get called.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_encoder_destroy(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
{
	vmw_stdu_destroy(vmw_encoder_to_stdu(encoder));
}

static struct drm_encoder_funcs vmw_stdu_encoder_funcs = {
	.destroy = vmw_stdu_encoder_destroy,
};



/******************************************************************************
 * Screen Target Display Unit Connector Functions
 *****************************************************************************/

/**
 * vmw_stdu_connector_destroy - cleans up the STDU
 *
 * @connector: used to get the containing STDU
 *
 * vmwgfx cleans up crtc/encoder/connector all at the same time so technically
 * this can be a no-op.  Nevertheless, it doesn't hurt of have this in case
 * the common KMS code changes and somehow vmw_stdu_crtc_destroy() doesn't
 * get called.
 */
static void vmw_stdu_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
{
	vmw_stdu_destroy(vmw_connector_to_stdu(connector));
}



static struct drm_connector_funcs vmw_stdu_connector_funcs = {
	.dpms = vmw_du_connector_dpms,
	.save = vmw_du_connector_save,
	.restore = vmw_du_connector_restore,
	.detect = vmw_du_connector_detect,
	.fill_modes = vmw_du_connector_fill_modes,
	.set_property = vmw_du_connector_set_property,
	.destroy = vmw_stdu_connector_destroy,
};



/**
 * vmw_stdu_init - Sets up a Screen Target Display Unit
 *
 * @dev_priv: VMW DRM device
 * @unit: unit number range from 0 to VMWGFX_NUM_DISPLAY_UNITS
 *
 * This function is called once per CRTC, and allocates one Screen Target
 * display unit to represent that CRTC.  Since the SVGA device does not separate
 * out encoder and connector, they are represented as part of the STDU as well.
 */
static int vmw_stdu_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, unsigned unit)
{
	struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu;
	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
	struct drm_connector *connector;
	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc;


	stdu = kzalloc(sizeof(*stdu), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!stdu)
		return -ENOMEM;

	stdu->base.unit = unit;
	crtc = &stdu->base.crtc;
	encoder = &stdu->base.encoder;
	connector = &stdu->base.connector;

	stdu->base.pref_active = (unit == 0);
	stdu->base.pref_width  = dev_priv->initial_width;
	stdu->base.pref_height = dev_priv->initial_height;
	stdu->base.is_implicit = true;

	drm_connector_init(dev, connector, &vmw_stdu_connector_funcs,
			   DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL);
	connector->status = vmw_du_connector_detect(connector, false);

	drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, &vmw_stdu_encoder_funcs,
			 DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL);
	drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
	encoder->possible_crtcs = (1 << unit);
	encoder->possible_clones = 0;

	(void) drm_connector_register(connector);

	drm_crtc_init(dev, crtc, &vmw_stdu_crtc_funcs);

	drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(crtc, 256);

	drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
				   dev->mode_config.dirty_info_property,
				   1);

	return 0;
}



/**
 *  vmw_stdu_destroy - Cleans up a vmw_screen_target_display_unit
 *
 *  @stdu:  Screen Target Display Unit to be destroyed
 *
 *  Clean up after vmw_stdu_init
 */
static void vmw_stdu_destroy(struct vmw_screen_target_display_unit *stdu)
{
	vmw_stdu_unpin_display(stdu);

	vmw_du_cleanup(&stdu->base);
	kfree(stdu);
}



/******************************************************************************
 * Screen Target Display KMS Functions
 *
 * These functions are called by the common KMS code in vmwgfx_kms.c
 *****************************************************************************/

/**
 * vmw_kms_stdu_init_display - Initializes a Screen Target based display
 *
 * @dev_priv: VMW DRM device
 *
 * This function initialize a Screen Target based display device.  It checks
 * the capability bits to make sure the underlying hardware can support
 * screen targets, and then creates the maximum number of CRTCs, a.k.a Display
 * Units, as supported by the display hardware.
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * 0 on success, error code otherwise
 */
int vmw_kms_stdu_init_display(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
	int i, ret;


	/* Do nothing if Screen Target support is turned off */
	if (!VMWGFX_ENABLE_SCREEN_TARGET_OTABLE)
		return -ENOSYS;

	if (!(dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS))
		return -ENOSYS;

	ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, VMWGFX_NUM_DISPLAY_UNITS);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		return ret;

	ret = drm_mode_create_dirty_info_property(dev);
	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
		goto err_vblank_cleanup;

	dev_priv->active_display_unit = vmw_du_screen_target;

	for (i = 0; i < VMWGFX_NUM_DISPLAY_UNITS; ++i) {
		ret = vmw_stdu_init(dev_priv, i);

		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
			DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize STDU %d", i);
			goto err_vblank_cleanup;
		}
	}

	DRM_INFO("Screen Target Display device initialized\n");

	return 0;

err_vblank_cleanup:
	drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
	return ret;
}



/**
 * vmw_kms_stdu_close_display - Cleans up after vmw_kms_stdu_init_display
 *
 * @dev_priv: VMW DRM device
 *
 * Frees up any resources allocated by vmw_kms_stdu_init_display
 *
 * RETURNS:
 * 0 on success
 */
int vmw_kms_stdu_close_display(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;

	drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);

	return 0;
}