summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/iio/dac/ad5446.c
blob: 2ca5059ef89ef16dce37b6c87448635d831433be (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
/*
 * AD5446 SPI DAC driver
 *
 * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
 */

#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>

#include "ad5446.h"

static int ad5446_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val)
{
	__be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val);
	return spi_write(st->spi, &data, sizeof(data));
}

static int ad5660_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val)
{
	uint8_t data[3];

	data[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF;
	data[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
	data[2] = val & 0xFF;

	return spi_write(st->spi, data, sizeof(data));
}

static const char * const ad5446_powerdown_modes[] = {
	"1kohm_to_gnd", "100kohm_to_gnd", "three_state"
};

static int ad5446_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	st->pwr_down_mode = mode + 1;

	return 0;
}

static int ad5446_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
	const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	return st->pwr_down_mode - 1;
}

static const struct iio_enum ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum = {
	.items = ad5446_powerdown_modes,
	.num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5446_powerdown_modes),
	.get = ad5446_get_powerdown_mode,
	.set = ad5446_set_powerdown_mode,
};

static ssize_t ad5446_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
					   uintptr_t private,
					   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
					   char *buf)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down);
}

static ssize_t ad5446_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
					    uintptr_t private,
					    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
					    const char *buf, size_t len)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	unsigned int shift;
	unsigned int val;
	bool powerdown;
	int ret;

	ret = strtobool(buf, &powerdown);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
	st->pwr_down = powerdown;

	if (st->pwr_down) {
		shift = chan->scan_type.realbits + chan->scan_type.shift;
		val = st->pwr_down_mode << shift;
	} else {
		val = st->cached_val;
	}

	ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val);
	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);

	return ret ? ret : len;
}

static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info_powerdown[] = {
	{
		.name = "powerdown",
		.read = ad5446_read_dac_powerdown,
		.write = ad5446_write_dac_powerdown,
	},
	IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", false, &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum),
	IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum),
	{ },
};

#define _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, ext) { \
	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
	.indexed = 1, \
	.output = 1, \
	.channel = 0, \
	.info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT | \
	IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT,	\
	.scan_type = IIO_ST('u', (bits), (storage), (shift)), \
	.ext_info = (ext), \
}

#define AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift) \
	_AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, NULL)

#define AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(bits, storage, shift) \
	_AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, ad5064_ext_info_powerdown)

static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_chip_info_tbl[] = {
	[ID_AD5444] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5446] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5450] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(8, 16, 6),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5451] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(10, 16, 4),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5541A] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5512A] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 4),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5553] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5601] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 6),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5611] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 4),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5621] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5620_2500] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
		.int_vref_mv = 2500,
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5620_1250] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2),
		.int_vref_mv = 1250,
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5640_2500] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0),
		.int_vref_mv = 2500,
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5640_1250] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0),
		.int_vref_mv = 1250,
		.write = ad5446_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5660_2500] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
		.int_vref_mv = 2500,
		.write = ad5660_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5660_1250] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
		.int_vref_mv = 1250,
		.write = ad5660_write,
	},
	[ID_AD5662] = {
		.channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0),
		.write = ad5660_write,
	},
};

static int ad5446_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
			   int *val,
			   int *val2,
			   long m)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	unsigned long scale_uv;

	switch (m) {
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
		*val = st->cached_val;
		return IIO_VAL_INT;
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
		scale_uv = (st->vref_mv * 1000) >> chan->scan_type.realbits;
		*val =  scale_uv / 1000;
		*val2 = (scale_uv % 1000) * 1000;
		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;

	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int ad5446_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
			       int val,
			       int val2,
			       long mask)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	int ret = 0;

	switch (mask) {
	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
		if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
			return -EINVAL;

		val <<= chan->scan_type.shift;
		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
		st->cached_val = val;
		if (!st->pwr_down)
			ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val);
		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}

static const struct iio_info ad5446_info = {
	.read_raw = ad5446_read_raw,
	.write_raw = ad5446_write_raw,
	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
};

static int __devinit ad5446_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct ad5446_state *st;
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
	struct regulator *reg;
	int ret, voltage_uv = 0;

	reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
	if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
		ret = regulator_enable(reg);
		if (ret)
			goto error_put_reg;

		voltage_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg);
	}

	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto error_disable_reg;
	}
	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
	st->chip_info =
		&ad5446_chip_info_tbl[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];

	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
	st->reg = reg;
	st->spi = spi;

	/* Establish that the iio_dev is a child of the spi device */
	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
	indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info;
	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
	indio_dev->channels = &st->chip_info->channel;
	indio_dev->num_channels = 1;

	st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_1k;

	if (st->chip_info->int_vref_mv)
		st->vref_mv = st->chip_info->int_vref_mv;
	else if (voltage_uv)
		st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000;
	else
		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "reference voltage unspecified\n");

	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
	if (ret)
		goto error_free_device;

	return 0;

error_free_device:
	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
error_disable_reg:
	if (!IS_ERR(reg))
		regulator_disable(reg);
error_put_reg:
	if (!IS_ERR(reg))
		regulator_put(reg);

	return ret;
}

static int ad5446_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
	struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
	if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
		regulator_disable(st->reg);
		regulator_put(st->reg);
	}
	iio_device_free(indio_dev);

	return 0;
}

static const struct spi_device_id ad5446_id[] = {
	{"ad5444", ID_AD5444},
	{"ad5446", ID_AD5446},
	{"ad5450", ID_AD5450},
	{"ad5451", ID_AD5451},
	{"ad5452", ID_AD5444}, /* ad5452 is compatible to the ad5444 */
	{"ad5453", ID_AD5446}, /* ad5453 is compatible to the ad5446 */
	{"ad5512a", ID_AD5512A},
	{"ad5541a", ID_AD5541A},
	{"ad5542a", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5542a are compatible */
	{"ad5543", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5543 are compatible */
	{"ad5553", ID_AD5553},
	{"ad5601", ID_AD5601},
	{"ad5611", ID_AD5611},
	{"ad5621", ID_AD5621},
	{"ad5620-2500", ID_AD5620_2500}, /* AD5620/40/60: */
	{"ad5620-1250", ID_AD5620_1250}, /* part numbers may look differently */
	{"ad5640-2500", ID_AD5640_2500},
	{"ad5640-1250", ID_AD5640_1250},
	{"ad5660-2500", ID_AD5660_2500},
	{"ad5660-1250", ID_AD5660_1250},
	{"ad5662", ID_AD5662},
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5446_id);

static struct spi_driver ad5446_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= "ad5446",
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
	.probe		= ad5446_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(ad5446_remove),
	.id_table	= ad5446_id,
};
module_spi_driver(ad5446_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5444/AD5446 DAC");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");