summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
blob: c458d5fdc8d3e55ed7ecb9de2772fc51a645edd9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2011 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
 *
 * Derived from the PCAN project file driver/src/pcan_pci.c:
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006  PEAK System-Technik GmbH
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/can.h>
#include <linux/can/dev.h>

#include "peak_canfd_user.h"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Socket-CAN driver for PEAK PCAN PCIe/M.2 FD family cards");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("PEAK PCAN PCIe/M.2 FD CAN cards");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

#define PCIEFD_DRV_NAME		"peak_pciefd"

#define PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID	0x001c	/* The PCI device and vendor IDs */
#define PEAK_PCIEFD_ID		0x0013	/* for PCIe slot cards */
#define PCAN_CPCIEFD_ID		0x0014	/* for Compact-PCI Serial slot cards */
#define PCAN_PCIE104FD_ID	0x0017	/* for PCIe-104 Express slot cards */
#define PCAN_MINIPCIEFD_ID      0x0018	/* for mini-PCIe slot cards */
#define PCAN_PCIEFD_OEM_ID      0x0019	/* for PCIe slot OEM cards */
#define PCAN_M2_ID		0x001a	/* for M2 slot cards */

/* PEAK PCIe board access description */
#define PCIEFD_BAR0_SIZE		(64 * 1024)
#define PCIEFD_RX_DMA_SIZE		(4 * 1024)
#define PCIEFD_TX_DMA_SIZE		(4 * 1024)

#define PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_SIZE		(2 * 1024)

/* System Control Registers */
#define PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_SET		0x0000	/* set bits */
#define PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_CLR		0x0004	/* clear bits */

/* Version info registers */
#define PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER1		0x0040	/* version reg #1 */
#define PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER2		0x0044	/* version reg #2 */

#define PCIEFD_FW_VERSION(x, y, z)	(((u32)(x) << 24) | \
					 ((u32)(y) << 16) | \
					 ((u32)(z) << 8))

/* System Control Registers Bits */
#define PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_TS_RST		0x00000001	/* timestamp clock */
#define PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_CLK_EN		0x00000002	/* system clock */

/* CAN-FD channel addresses */
#define PCIEFD_CANX_OFF(c)		(((c) + 1) * 0x1000)

#define PCIEFD_ECHO_SKB_MAX		PCANFD_ECHO_SKB_DEF

/* CAN-FD channel registers */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_MISC		0x0000	/* Misc. control */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CLK_SEL		0x0008	/* Clock selector */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CMD_PORT_L	0x0010	/* 64-bits command port */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CMD_PORT_H	0x0014
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_REQ_ACC	0x0020	/* Tx request accumulator */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_SET	0x0030	/* Tx control set register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_CLR	0x0038	/* Tx control clear register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_L	0x0040	/* 64-bits addr for Tx DMA */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_H	0x0044
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_SET	0x0050	/* Rx control set register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_CLR	0x0058	/* Rx control clear register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_WRT	0x0060	/* Rx control write register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_ACK	0x0068	/* Rx control ACK register */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_L	0x0070	/* 64-bits addr for Rx DMA */
#define PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_H	0x0074

/* CAN-FD channel misc register bits */
#define CANFD_MISC_TS_RST		0x00000001	/* timestamp cnt rst */

/* CAN-FD channel Clock SELector Source & DIVider */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_MASK		0x00000007
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_60MHZ		0x00000000	/* SRC=240MHz only */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_40MHZ		0x00000001	/* SRC=240MHz only */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_30MHZ		0x00000002	/* SRC=240MHz only */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_24MHZ		0x00000003	/* SRC=240MHz only */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_20MHZ		0x00000004	/* SRC=240MHz only */

#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_MASK		0x00000008	/* 0=80MHz, 1=240MHz */
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ	0x00000008
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_80MHZ		(~CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ & \
							CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_MASK)

#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_20MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ |\
						CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_20MHZ)
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_24MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ |\
						CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_24MHZ)
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_30MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ |\
						CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_30MHZ)
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_40MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ |\
						CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_40MHZ)
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_60MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_240MHZ |\
						CANFD_CLK_SEL_DIV_60MHZ)
#define CANFD_CLK_SEL_80MHZ		(CANFD_CLK_SEL_SRC_80MHZ)

/* CAN-FD channel Rx/Tx control register bits */
#define CANFD_CTL_UNC_BIT		0x00010000	/* Uncached DMA mem */
#define CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT		0x00020000	/* reset DMA action */
#define CANFD_CTL_IEN_BIT		0x00040000	/* IRQ enable */

/* Rx IRQ Count and Time Limits */
#define CANFD_CTL_IRQ_CL_DEF	16	/* Rx msg max nb per IRQ in Rx DMA */
#define CANFD_CTL_IRQ_TL_DEF	10	/* Time before IRQ if < CL (x100 µs) */

#define CANFD_OPTIONS_SET	(CANFD_OPTION_ERROR | CANFD_OPTION_BUSLOAD)

/* Tx anticipation window (link logical address should be aligned on 2K
 * boundary)
 */
#define PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_COUNT	(PCIEFD_TX_DMA_SIZE / PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_SIZE)

#define CANFD_MSG_LNK_TX	0x1001	/* Tx msgs link */

/* 32-bits IRQ status fields, heading Rx DMA area */
static inline int pciefd_irq_tag(u32 irq_status)
{
	return irq_status & 0x0000000f;
}

static inline int pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(u32 irq_status)
{
	return (irq_status & 0x000007f0) >> 4;
}

static inline int pciefd_irq_is_lnk(u32 irq_status)
{
	return irq_status & 0x00010000;
}

/* Rx record */
struct pciefd_rx_dma {
	__le32 irq_status;
	__le32 sys_time_low;
	__le32 sys_time_high;
	struct pucan_rx_msg msg[0];
} __packed __aligned(4);

/* Tx Link record */
struct pciefd_tx_link {
	__le16 size;
	__le16 type;
	__le32 laddr_lo;
	__le32 laddr_hi;
} __packed __aligned(4);

/* Tx page descriptor */
struct pciefd_page {
	void *vbase;			/* page virtual address */
	dma_addr_t lbase;		/* page logical address */
	u32 offset;
	u32 size;
};

/* CAN-FD channel object */
struct pciefd_board;
struct pciefd_can {
	struct peak_canfd_priv ucan;	/* must be the first member */
	void __iomem *reg_base;		/* channel config base addr */
	struct pciefd_board *board;	/* reverse link */

	struct pucan_command pucan_cmd;	/* command buffer */

	dma_addr_t rx_dma_laddr;	/* DMA virtual and logical addr */
	void *rx_dma_vaddr;		/* for Rx and Tx areas */
	dma_addr_t tx_dma_laddr;
	void *tx_dma_vaddr;

	struct pciefd_page tx_pages[PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_COUNT];
	u16 tx_pages_free;		/* free Tx pages counter */
	u16 tx_page_index;		/* current page used for Tx */
	spinlock_t tx_lock;

	u32 irq_status;
	u32 irq_tag;				/* next irq tag */
};

/* PEAK-PCIe FD board object */
struct pciefd_board {
	void __iomem *reg_base;
	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
	int can_count;
	spinlock_t cmd_lock;		/* 64-bits cmds must be atomic */
	struct pciefd_can *can[0];	/* array of network devices */
};

/* supported device ids. */
static const struct pci_device_id peak_pciefd_tbl[] = {
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PEAK_PCIEFD_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCAN_CPCIEFD_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCAN_PCIE104FD_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCAN_MINIPCIEFD_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCAN_PCIEFD_OEM_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{PEAK_PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCAN_M2_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
	{0,}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, peak_pciefd_tbl);

/* read a 32 bits value from a SYS block register */
static inline u32 pciefd_sys_readreg(const struct pciefd_board *priv, u16 reg)
{
	return readl(priv->reg_base + reg);
}

/* write a 32 bits value into a SYS block register */
static inline void pciefd_sys_writereg(const struct pciefd_board *priv,
				       u32 val, u16 reg)
{
	writel(val, priv->reg_base + reg);
}

/* read a 32 bits value from CAN-FD block register */
static inline u32 pciefd_can_readreg(const struct pciefd_can *priv, u16 reg)
{
	return readl(priv->reg_base + reg);
}

/* write a 32 bits value into a CAN-FD block register */
static inline void pciefd_can_writereg(const struct pciefd_can *priv,
				       u32 val, u16 reg)
{
	writel(val, priv->reg_base + reg);
}

/* give a channel logical Rx DMA address to the board */
static void pciefd_can_setup_rx_dma(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
	const u32 dma_addr_h = (u32)(priv->rx_dma_laddr >> 32);
#else
	const u32 dma_addr_h = 0;
#endif

	/* (DMA must be reset for Rx) */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_SET);

	/* write the logical address of the Rx DMA area for this channel */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, (u32)priv->rx_dma_laddr,
			    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_L);
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, dma_addr_h, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_H);

	/* also indicates that Rx DMA is cacheable */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_UNC_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_CLR);
}

/* clear channel logical Rx DMA address from the board */
static void pciefd_can_clear_rx_dma(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
	/* DMA must be reset for Rx */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_SET);

	/* clear the logical address of the Rx DMA area for this channel */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, 0, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_L);
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, 0, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_DMA_ADDR_H);
}

/* give a channel logical Tx DMA address to the board */
static void pciefd_can_setup_tx_dma(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
	const u32 dma_addr_h = (u32)(priv->tx_dma_laddr >> 32);
#else
	const u32 dma_addr_h = 0;
#endif

	/* (DMA must be reset for Tx) */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_SET);

	/* write the logical address of the Tx DMA area for this channel */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, (u32)priv->tx_dma_laddr,
			    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_L);
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, dma_addr_h, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_H);

	/* also indicates that Tx DMA is cacheable */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_UNC_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_CLR);
}

/* clear channel logical Tx DMA address from the board */
static void pciefd_can_clear_tx_dma(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
	/* DMA must be reset for Tx */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_SET);

	/* clear the logical address of the Tx DMA area for this channel */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, 0, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_L);
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, 0, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_DMA_ADDR_H);
}

static void pciefd_can_ack_rx_dma(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
	/* read value of current IRQ tag and inc it for next one */
	priv->irq_tag = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)priv->rx_dma_vaddr);
	priv->irq_tag++;
	priv->irq_tag &= 0xf;

	/* write the next IRQ tag for this CAN */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, priv->irq_tag, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_ACK);
}

/* IRQ handler */
static irqreturn_t pciefd_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = arg;
	struct pciefd_rx_dma *rx_dma = priv->rx_dma_vaddr;

	/* INTA mode only to sync with PCIe transaction */
	if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(priv->board->pci_dev))
		(void)pciefd_sys_readreg(priv->board, PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER1);

	/* read IRQ status from the first 32-bits of the Rx DMA area */
	priv->irq_status = le32_to_cpu(rx_dma->irq_status);

	/* check if this (shared) IRQ is for this CAN */
	if (pciefd_irq_tag(priv->irq_status) != priv->irq_tag)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	/* handle rx messages (if any) */
	peak_canfd_handle_msgs_list(&priv->ucan,
				    rx_dma->msg,
				    pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status));

	/* handle tx link interrupt (if any) */
	if (pciefd_irq_is_lnk(priv->irq_status)) {
		unsigned long flags;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);
		priv->tx_pages_free++;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);

		/* wake producer up (only if enough room in echo_skb array) */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->ucan.echo_lock, flags);
		if (!priv->ucan.can.echo_skb[priv->ucan.echo_idx])
			netif_wake_queue(priv->ucan.ndev);

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->ucan.echo_lock, flags);
	}

	/* re-enable Rx DMA transfer for this CAN */
	pciefd_can_ack_rx_dma(priv);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int pciefd_enable_tx_path(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	int i;

	/* initialize the Tx pages descriptors */
	priv->tx_pages_free = PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_COUNT - 1;
	priv->tx_page_index = 0;

	priv->tx_pages[0].vbase = priv->tx_dma_vaddr;
	priv->tx_pages[0].lbase = priv->tx_dma_laddr;

	for (i = 0; i < PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
		priv->tx_pages[i].offset = 0;
		priv->tx_pages[i].size = PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_SIZE -
					 sizeof(struct pciefd_tx_link);
		if (i) {
			priv->tx_pages[i].vbase =
					  priv->tx_pages[i - 1].vbase +
					  PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_SIZE;
			priv->tx_pages[i].lbase =
					  priv->tx_pages[i - 1].lbase +
					  PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_SIZE;
		}
	}

	/* setup Tx DMA addresses into IP core */
	pciefd_can_setup_tx_dma(priv);

	/* start (TX_RST=0) Tx Path */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_CTL_CLR);

	return 0;
}

/* board specific CANFD command pre-processing */
static int pciefd_pre_cmd(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	u16 cmd = pucan_cmd_get_opcode(&priv->pucan_cmd);
	int err;

	/* pre-process command */
	switch (cmd) {
	case PUCAN_CMD_NORMAL_MODE:
	case PUCAN_CMD_LISTEN_ONLY_MODE:

		if (ucan->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
			break;

		/* going into operational mode: setup IRQ handler */
		err = request_irq(priv->ucan.ndev->irq,
				  pciefd_irq_handler,
				  IRQF_SHARED,
				  PCIEFD_DRV_NAME,
				  priv);
		if (err)
			return err;

		/* setup Rx DMA address */
		pciefd_can_setup_rx_dma(priv);

		/* setup max count of msgs per IRQ */
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, (CANFD_CTL_IRQ_TL_DEF) << 8 |
				    CANFD_CTL_IRQ_CL_DEF,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_WRT);

		/* clear DMA RST for Rx (Rx start) */
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_RST_BIT,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_CLR);

		/* reset timestamps */
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, !CANFD_MISC_TS_RST,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_MISC);

		/* do an initial ACK */
		pciefd_can_ack_rx_dma(priv);

		/* enable IRQ for this CAN after having set next irq_tag */
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_IEN_BIT,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_SET);

		/* Tx path will be setup as soon as RX_BARRIER is received */
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* write a command */
static int pciefd_write_cmd(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* 64-bits command is atomic */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->board->cmd_lock, flags);

	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, *(u32 *)ucan->cmd_buffer,
			    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CMD_PORT_L);
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, *(u32 *)(ucan->cmd_buffer + 4),
			    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CMD_PORT_H);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->board->cmd_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

/* board specific CANFD command post-processing */
static int pciefd_post_cmd(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	u16 cmd = pucan_cmd_get_opcode(&priv->pucan_cmd);

	switch (cmd) {
	case PUCAN_CMD_RESET_MODE:

		if (ucan->can.state == CAN_STATE_STOPPED)
			break;

		/* controller now in reset mode: */

		/* disable IRQ for this CAN */
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CTL_IEN_BIT,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_RX_CTL_CLR);

		/* stop and reset DMA addresses in Tx/Rx engines */
		pciefd_can_clear_tx_dma(priv);
		pciefd_can_clear_rx_dma(priv);

		/* wait for above commands to complete (read cycle) */
		(void)pciefd_sys_readreg(priv->board, PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER1);

		free_irq(priv->ucan.ndev->irq, priv);

		ucan->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;

		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void *pciefd_alloc_tx_msg(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan, u16 msg_size,
				 int *room_left)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	struct pciefd_page *page = priv->tx_pages + priv->tx_page_index;
	unsigned long flags;
	void *msg;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->tx_lock, flags);

	if (page->offset + msg_size > page->size) {
		struct pciefd_tx_link *lk;

		/* not enough space in this page: try another one */
		if (!priv->tx_pages_free) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);

			/* Tx overflow */
			return NULL;
		}

		priv->tx_pages_free--;

		/* keep address of the very last free slot of current page */
		lk = page->vbase + page->offset;

		/* next, move on a new free page */
		priv->tx_page_index = (priv->tx_page_index + 1) %
				      PCIEFD_TX_PAGE_COUNT;
		page = priv->tx_pages + priv->tx_page_index;

		/* put link record to this new page at the end of prev one */
		lk->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*lk));
		lk->type = cpu_to_le16(CANFD_MSG_LNK_TX);
		lk->laddr_lo = cpu_to_le32(page->lbase);

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
		lk->laddr_hi = cpu_to_le32(page->lbase >> 32);
#else
		lk->laddr_hi = 0;
#endif
		/* next msgs will be put from the begininng of this new page */
		page->offset = 0;
	}

	*room_left = priv->tx_pages_free * page->size;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->tx_lock, flags);

	msg = page->vbase + page->offset;

	/* give back room left in the tx ring */
	*room_left += page->size - (page->offset + msg_size);

	return msg;
}

static int pciefd_write_tx_msg(struct peak_canfd_priv *ucan,
			       struct pucan_tx_msg *msg)
{
	struct pciefd_can *priv = (struct pciefd_can *)ucan;
	struct pciefd_page *page = priv->tx_pages + priv->tx_page_index;

	/* this slot is now reserved for writing the frame */
	page->offset += le16_to_cpu(msg->size);

	/* tell the board a frame has been written in Tx DMA area */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, 1, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_TX_REQ_ACC);

	return 0;
}

/* probe for CAN-FD channel #pciefd_board->can_count */
static int pciefd_can_probe(struct pciefd_board *pciefd)
{
	struct net_device *ndev;
	struct pciefd_can *priv;
	u32 clk;
	int err;

	/* allocate the candev object with default isize of echo skbs ring */
	ndev = alloc_peak_canfd_dev(sizeof(*priv), pciefd->can_count,
				    PCIEFD_ECHO_SKB_MAX);
	if (!ndev) {
		dev_err(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
			"failed to alloc candev object\n");
		goto failure;
	}

	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);

	/* fill-in candev private object: */

	/* setup PCIe-FD own callbacks */
	priv->ucan.pre_cmd = pciefd_pre_cmd;
	priv->ucan.write_cmd = pciefd_write_cmd;
	priv->ucan.post_cmd = pciefd_post_cmd;
	priv->ucan.enable_tx_path = pciefd_enable_tx_path;
	priv->ucan.alloc_tx_msg = pciefd_alloc_tx_msg;
	priv->ucan.write_tx_msg = pciefd_write_tx_msg;

	/* setup PCIe-FD own command buffer */
	priv->ucan.cmd_buffer = &priv->pucan_cmd;
	priv->ucan.cmd_maxlen = sizeof(priv->pucan_cmd);

	priv->board = pciefd;

	/* CAN config regs block address */
	priv->reg_base = pciefd->reg_base + PCIEFD_CANX_OFF(priv->ucan.index);

	/* allocate non-cacheable DMA'able 4KB memory area for Rx */
	priv->rx_dma_vaddr = dmam_alloc_coherent(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
						 PCIEFD_RX_DMA_SIZE,
						 &priv->rx_dma_laddr,
						 GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!priv->rx_dma_vaddr) {
		dev_err(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
			"Rx dmam_alloc_coherent(%u) failure\n",
			PCIEFD_RX_DMA_SIZE);
		goto err_free_candev;
	}

	/* allocate non-cacheable DMA'able 4KB memory area for Tx */
	priv->tx_dma_vaddr = dmam_alloc_coherent(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
						 PCIEFD_TX_DMA_SIZE,
						 &priv->tx_dma_laddr,
						 GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!priv->tx_dma_vaddr) {
		dev_err(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
			"Tx dmam_alloc_coherent(%u) failure\n",
			PCIEFD_TX_DMA_SIZE);
		goto err_free_candev;
	}

	/* CAN clock in RST mode */
	pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_MISC_TS_RST, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_MISC);

	/* read current clock value */
	clk = pciefd_can_readreg(priv, PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CLK_SEL);
	switch (clk) {
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_20MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 20 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_24MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 24 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_30MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 30 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_40MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 40 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_60MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 60 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	default:
		pciefd_can_writereg(priv, CANFD_CLK_SEL_80MHZ,
				    PCIEFD_REG_CAN_CLK_SEL);

		/* fallthough */
	case CANFD_CLK_SEL_80MHZ:
		priv->ucan.can.clock.freq = 80 * 1000 * 1000;
		break;
	}

	ndev->irq = pciefd->pci_dev->irq;

	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pciefd->pci_dev->dev);

	err = register_candev(ndev);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev,
			"couldn't register CAN device: %d\n", err);
		goto err_free_candev;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&priv->tx_lock);

	/* save the object address in the board structure */
	pciefd->can[pciefd->can_count] = priv;

	dev_info(&pciefd->pci_dev->dev, "%s at reg_base=0x%p irq=%d\n",
		 ndev->name, priv->reg_base, ndev->irq);

	return 0;

err_free_candev:
	free_candev(ndev);

failure:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

/* remove a CAN-FD channel by releasing all of its resources */
static void pciefd_can_remove(struct pciefd_can *priv)
{
	/* unregister (close) the can device to go back to RST mode first */
	unregister_candev(priv->ucan.ndev);

	/* finally, free the candev object */
	free_candev(priv->ucan.ndev);
}

/* remove all CAN-FD channels by releasing their own resources */
static void pciefd_can_remove_all(struct pciefd_board *pciefd)
{
	while (pciefd->can_count > 0)
		pciefd_can_remove(pciefd->can[--pciefd->can_count]);
}

/* probe for the entire device */
static int peak_pciefd_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
			     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	struct pciefd_board *pciefd;
	int err, can_count;
	u16 sub_sys_id;
	u8 hw_ver_major;
	u8 hw_ver_minor;
	u8 hw_ver_sub;
	u32 v2;

	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = pci_request_regions(pdev, PCIEFD_DRV_NAME);
	if (err)
		goto err_disable_pci;

	/* the number of channels depends on sub-system id */
	err = pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &sub_sys_id);
	if (err)
		goto err_release_regions;

	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probing device %04x:%04x:%04x\n",
		pdev->vendor, pdev->device, sub_sys_id);

	if (sub_sys_id >= 0x0012)
		can_count = 4;
	else if (sub_sys_id >= 0x0010)
		can_count = 3;
	else if (sub_sys_id >= 0x0004)
		can_count = 2;
	else
		can_count = 1;

	/* allocate board structure object */
	pciefd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(pciefd, can, can_count),
			      GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pciefd) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_release_regions;
	}

	/* initialize the board structure */
	pciefd->pci_dev = pdev;
	spin_lock_init(&pciefd->cmd_lock);

	/* save the PCI BAR0 virtual address for further system regs access */
	pciefd->reg_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, PCIEFD_BAR0_SIZE);
	if (!pciefd->reg_base) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCI resource #0\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_release_regions;
	}

	/* read the firmware version number */
	v2 = pciefd_sys_readreg(pciefd, PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER2);

	hw_ver_major = (v2 & 0x0000f000) >> 12;
	hw_ver_minor = (v2 & 0x00000f00) >> 8;
	hw_ver_sub = (v2 & 0x000000f0) >> 4;

	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
		 "%ux CAN-FD PCAN-PCIe FPGA v%u.%u.%u:\n", can_count,
		 hw_ver_major, hw_ver_minor, hw_ver_sub);

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
	/* FW < v3.3.0 DMA logic doesn't handle correctly the mix of 32-bit and
	 * 64-bit logical addresses: this workaround forces usage of 32-bit
	 * DMA addresses only when such a fw is detected.
	 */
	if (PCIEFD_FW_VERSION(hw_ver_major, hw_ver_minor, hw_ver_sub) <
	    PCIEFD_FW_VERSION(3, 3, 0)) {
		err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
		if (err)
			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
				 "warning: can't set DMA mask %llxh (err %d)\n",
				 DMA_BIT_MASK(32), err);
	}
#endif

	/* stop system clock */
	pciefd_sys_writereg(pciefd, PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_CLK_EN,
			    PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_CLR);

	pci_set_master(pdev);

	/* create now the corresponding channels objects */
	while (pciefd->can_count < can_count) {
		err = pciefd_can_probe(pciefd);
		if (err)
			goto err_free_canfd;

		pciefd->can_count++;
	}

	/* set system timestamps counter in RST mode */
	pciefd_sys_writereg(pciefd, PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_TS_RST,
			    PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_SET);

	/* wait a bit (read cycle) */
	(void)pciefd_sys_readreg(pciefd, PCIEFD_REG_SYS_VER1);

	/* free all clocks */
	pciefd_sys_writereg(pciefd, PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_TS_RST,
			    PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_CLR);

	/* start system clock */
	pciefd_sys_writereg(pciefd, PCIEFD_SYS_CTL_CLK_EN,
			    PCIEFD_REG_SYS_CTL_SET);

	/* remember the board structure address in the device user data */
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, pciefd);

	return 0;

err_free_canfd:
	pciefd_can_remove_all(pciefd);

	pci_iounmap(pdev, pciefd->reg_base);

err_release_regions:
	pci_release_regions(pdev);

err_disable_pci:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);

	/* pci_xxx_config_word() return positive PCIBIOS_xxx error codes while
	 * the probe() function must return a negative errno in case of failure
	 * (err is unchanged if negative) */
	return pcibios_err_to_errno(err);
}

/* free the board structure object, as well as its resources: */
static void peak_pciefd_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct pciefd_board *pciefd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

	/* release CAN-FD channels resources */
	pciefd_can_remove_all(pciefd);

	pci_iounmap(pdev, pciefd->reg_base);

	pci_release_regions(pdev);
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
}

static struct pci_driver peak_pciefd_driver = {
	.name = PCIEFD_DRV_NAME,
	.id_table = peak_pciefd_tbl,
	.probe = peak_pciefd_probe,
	.remove = peak_pciefd_remove,
};

module_pci_driver(peak_pciefd_driver);