summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/powercap/intel_rapl_common.c
blob: 983d75bd5bd19a46efcf4c8d57e39cb1638d6dfb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Common code for Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) support.
 * Copyright (c) 2019, Intel Corporation.
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/powercap.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/intel_rapl.h>
#include <linux/processor.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/intel-family.h>

/* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */
#define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK      0xffffffff

#define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK       0x7FFF
#define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE     BIT(15)
#define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP      BIT(16)

#define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK       (0x7FFFULL<<32)
#define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE     BIT_ULL(47)
#define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP      BIT_ULL(48)
#define POWER_HIGH_LOCK         BIT_ULL(63)
#define POWER_LOW_LOCK          BIT(31)

#define POWER_LIMIT4_MASK		0x1FFF

#define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK       (0x7FULL<<17)
#define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK       (0x7FULL<<49)

#define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET	0
#define POWER_UNIT_MASK		0x0F

#define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET	0x08
#define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK	0x1F00

#define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET	0x10
#define TIME_UNIT_MASK		0xF0000

#define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<32)
#define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK     (0x7fffULL<<16)
#define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK     (0x3fULL<<48)
#define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK     0x7fff

#define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff
#define PP_POLICY_MASK         0x1F

/* Non HW constants */
#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED       BIT(1)	/* not from raw data */
#define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY         BIT(2)

#define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000
#define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250
#define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE    1000	/* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */
enum unit_type {
	ARBITRARY_UNIT,		/* no translation */
	POWER_UNIT,
	ENERGY_UNIT,
	TIME_UNIT,
};

/* per domain data, some are optional */
#define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2)

#define	DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE           BIT(0)
#define	DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET    BIT(1)
#define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED        BIT(2)

static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term";
static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term";
static const char pl4_name[] = "peak_power";

#define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \
	container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone)

struct rapl_defaults {
	u8 floor_freq_reg_addr;
	int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu);
	void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode);
	u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val,
				    bool to_raw);
	unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit;
	unsigned int psys_domain_energy_unit;
};
static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults;

/* Sideband MBI registers */
#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2)
#define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf)

#define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED   BIT(0)
#define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32)

/* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function
 * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions.
 */
struct rapl_primitive_info {
	const char *name;
	u64 mask;
	int shift;
	enum rapl_domain_reg_id id;
	enum unit_type unit;
	u32 flag;
};

#define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) {	\
		.name = #p,			\
		.mask = m,			\
		.shift = s,			\
		.id = i,			\
		.unit = u,			\
		.flag = f			\
	}

static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp);
static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
			      enum rapl_primitives prim,
			      bool xlate, u64 *data);
static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
			       unsigned long long value);
static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd,
			   enum unit_type type, u64 value, int to_raw);
static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp);

static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages);	/* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */

static const char *const rapl_domain_names[] = {
	"package",
	"core",
	"uncore",
	"dram",
	"psys",
};

static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
			      u64 *energy_raw)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	u64 energy_now;

	/* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go
	 * away while reading the counter.
	 */
	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);

	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) {
		*energy_raw = energy_now;
		put_online_cpus();

		return 0;
	}
	put_online_cpus();

	return -EIO;
}

static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev);

	*energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0);
	return 0;
}

static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;

	/* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free
	 * memory here since all children has been unregistered.
	 */
	if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
		kfree(rd);
		rp->domains = NULL;
	}

	return 0;

}

static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
{
	int i, nr_pl = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
		if (rd->rpl[i].name)
			nr_pl++;
	}

	return nr_pl;
}

static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);

	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED)
		return -EACCES;

	get_online_cpus();
	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode);
	if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq)
		rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode);
	put_online_cpus();

	return 0;
}

static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	u64 val;

	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
		*mode = false;
		return 0;
	}
	get_online_cpus();
	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) {
		put_online_cpus();
		return -EIO;
	}
	*mode = val;
	put_online_cpus();

	return 0;
}

/* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */
static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = {
	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */
	{
	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
	 .release = release_zone,
	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
	 },
	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */
	{
	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
	 .release = release_zone,
	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
	 },
	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */
	{
	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
	 .release = release_zone,
	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
	 },
	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */
	{
	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
	 .release = release_zone,
	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
	 },
	/* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */
	{
	 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
	 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
	 .release = release_zone,
	 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
	 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
	 },
};

/*
 * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL)
 * index in that some  PLs maybe missing due to non-existent MSRs. So we
 * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated).
 */
static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid)
{
	int i, j;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
		if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) {
			pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i);
			return i;
		}
	}
	pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid);

	return -EINVAL;
}

static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
			   u64 power_limit)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	struct rapl_package *rp;
	int ret = 0;
	int id;

	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
	if (id < 0) {
		ret = id;
		goto set_exit;
	}

	rp = rd->rp;

	if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
		dev_warn(&power_zone->dev,
			 "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n", rd->name);
		ret = -EACCES;
		goto set_exit;
	}

	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
	case PL1_ENABLE:
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit);
		break;
	case PL2_ENABLE:
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit);
		break;
	case PL4_ENABLE:
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4, power_limit);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!ret)
		package_power_limit_irq_save(rp);
set_exit:
	put_online_cpus();
	return ret;
}

static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
				   u64 *data)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	u64 val;
	int prim;
	int ret = 0;
	int id;

	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
	if (id < 0) {
		ret = id;
		goto get_exit;
	}

	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
	case PL1_ENABLE:
		prim = POWER_LIMIT1;
		break;
	case PL2_ENABLE:
		prim = POWER_LIMIT2;
		break;
	case PL4_ENABLE:
		prim = POWER_LIMIT4;
		break;
	default:
		put_online_cpus();
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
		ret = -EIO;
	else
		*data = val;

get_exit:
	put_online_cpus();

	return ret;
}

static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
			   u64 window)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	int ret = 0;
	int id;

	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
	if (id < 0) {
		ret = id;
		goto set_time_exit;
	}

	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
	case PL1_ENABLE:
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window);
		break;
	case PL2_ENABLE:
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

set_time_exit:
	put_online_cpus();
	return ret;
}

static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
			   u64 *data)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	u64 val;
	int ret = 0;
	int id;

	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
	if (id < 0) {
		ret = id;
		goto get_time_exit;
	}

	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
	case PL1_ENABLE:
		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val);
		break;
	case PL2_ENABLE:
		ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val);
		break;
	case PL4_ENABLE:
		/*
		 * Time window parameter is not applicable for PL4 entry
		 * so assigining '0' as default value.
		 */
		val = 0;
		break;
	default:
		put_online_cpus();
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (!ret)
		*data = val;

get_time_exit:
	put_online_cpus();

	return ret;
}

static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone,
				       int cid)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	int id;

	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
	if (id >= 0)
		return rd->rpl[id].name;

	return NULL;
}

static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id, u64 *data)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	u64 val;
	int prim;
	int ret = 0;

	get_online_cpus();
	rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
	switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
	case PL1_ENABLE:
		prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER;
		break;
	case PL2_ENABLE:
		prim = MAX_POWER;
		break;
	case PL4_ENABLE:
		prim = MAX_POWER;
		break;
	default:
		put_online_cpus();
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
		ret = -EIO;
	else
		*data = val;

	/* As a generalization rule, PL4 would be around two times PL2. */
	if (rd->rpl[id].prim_id == PL4_ENABLE)
		*data = *data * 2;

	put_online_cpus();

	return ret;
}

static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = {
	.set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit,
	.get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit,
	.set_time_window_us = set_time_window,
	.get_time_window_us = get_time_window,
	.get_max_power_uw = get_max_power,
	.get_name = get_constraint_name,
};

/* called after domain detection and package level data are set */
static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	enum rapl_domain_type i;
	enum rapl_domain_reg_id j;
	struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains;

	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
		unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i);

		if (!mask)
			continue;

		rd->rp = rp;
		rd->name = rapl_domain_names[i];
		rd->id = i;
		rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
		rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;

		/*
		 * The PL2 power domain is applicable for limits two
		 * and limits three
		 */
		if (rp->priv->limits[i] >= 2) {
			rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
			rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
		}

		/* Enable PL4 domain if the total power limits are three */
		if (rp->priv->limits[i] == 3) {
			rd->rpl[2].prim_id = PL4_ENABLE;
			rd->rpl[2].name = pl4_name;
		}

		for (j = 0; j < RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_MAX; j++)
			rd->regs[j] = rp->priv->regs[i][j];

		switch (i) {
		case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
			rd->domain_energy_unit =
			    rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit;
			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
				pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n",
					rd->domain_energy_unit);
			break;
		case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
			rd->domain_energy_unit =
			    rapl_defaults->psys_domain_energy_unit;
			if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
				pr_info("Platform domain energy unit %dpj\n",
					rd->domain_energy_unit);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		rd++;
	}
}

static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type,
			   u64 value, int to_raw)
{
	u64 units = 1;
	struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
	u64 scale = 1;

	switch (type) {
	case POWER_UNIT:
		units = rp->power_unit;
		break;
	case ENERGY_UNIT:
		scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE;
		/* per domain unit takes precedence */
		if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
			units = rd->domain_energy_unit;
		else
			units = rp->energy_unit;
		break;
	case TIME_UNIT:
		return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw);
	case ARBITRARY_UNIT:
	default:
		return value;
	};

	if (to_raw)
		return div64_u64(value, units) * scale;

	value *= units;

	return div64_u64(value, scale);
}

/* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */
static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = {
	/* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT4, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_LOW_LOCK, 31,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL4_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT4_MASK, 0,
				RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PL4, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK,
			    0, RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0),
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0,
			    RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
	/* non-hardware */
	PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT,
			    RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED),
	{NULL, 0, 0, 0},
};

/* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info.
 * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e.
 * time, energy, and power.
 * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across
 * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access
 * functions.
 * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion
 * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time.
 * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
 * |                           xxxxx (mask)                   |
 * |                                |<- shift ----------------|
 * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
 */
static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
			      enum rapl_primitives prim, bool xlate, u64 *data)
{
	u64 value;
	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim];
	struct reg_action ra;
	int cpu;

	if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY)
		return -EINVAL;

	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
	if (!ra.reg)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;

	/* domain with 2 limits has different bit */
	if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->rp->priv->limits[rd->id] == 2) {
		rp->mask = POWER_HIGH_LOCK;
		rp->shift = 63;
	}
	/* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */
	if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) {
		*data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim];
		return 0;
	}

	ra.mask = rp->mask;

	if (rd->rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
		pr_debug("failed to read reg 0x%llx on cpu %d\n", ra.reg, cpu);
		return -EIO;
	}

	value = ra.value >> rp->shift;

	if (xlate)
		*data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 0);
	else
		*data = value;

	return 0;
}

/* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */
static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
			       enum rapl_primitives prim,
			       unsigned long long value)
{
	struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim];
	int cpu;
	u64 bits;
	struct reg_action ra;
	int ret;

	cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
	bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1);
	bits <<= rp->shift;
	bits &= rp->mask;

	memset(&ra, 0, sizeof(ra));

	ra.reg = rd->regs[rp->id];
	ra.mask = rp->mask;
	ra.value = bits;

	ret = rd->rp->priv->write_raw(cpu, &ra);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to
 * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in
 * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to
 * calculate units differ on different CPUs.
 * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs.
 * i.e.
 * energy unit: picoJoules  : Represented in picoJoules by default
 * power unit : microWatts  : Represented in milliWatts by default
 * time unit  : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default
 */
static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
{
	struct reg_action ra;
	u32 value;

	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
	ra.mask = ~0;
	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value);

	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);

	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);

	pr_debug("Core CPU %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);

	return 0;
}

static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
{
	struct reg_action ra;
	u32 value;

	ra.reg = rp->priv->reg_unit;
	ra.mask = ~0;
	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra)) {
		pr_err("Failed to read power unit REG 0x%llx on CPU %d, exit.\n",
		       rp->priv->reg_unit, cpu);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	value = (ra.value & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value;

	value = (ra.value & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000;

	value = (ra.value & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
	rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);

	pr_debug("Atom %s energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
		 rp->name, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);

	return 0;
}

static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info)
{
	u32 l, h = 0;
	struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info;

	/* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */
	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) {
		rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
		rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED;
	}
	l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
}

/* REVISIT:
 * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT
 * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored
 * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention
 * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power.
 * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt
 * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple
 * to do by adding an atomic notifier.
 */

static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
		return;

	smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1);
}

/*
 * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu
 * hotplug code on package removal.
 */
static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	u32 l, h;

	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
		return;

	/* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */
	if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED))
		return;

	rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);

	if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE)
		l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
	else
		l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;

	wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
}

static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode)
{
	int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd);

	/* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested
	 * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency.
	 */
	rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode);

	/* some domains have pl2 */
	if (nr_powerlimit > 1) {
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode);
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode);
	}
}

static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable)
{
	static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val;
	u32 mdata;

	if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) {
		pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n");
		return;
	}

	if (!power_ctrl_orig_val)
		iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ,
			      rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr,
			      &power_ctrl_orig_val);
	mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val;
	if (enable) {
		mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8);
		mdata |= 1 << 8;
	}
	iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE,
		       rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata);
}

static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
					 bool to_raw)
{
	u64 f, y;		/* fraction and exp. used for time unit */

	/*
	 * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer
	 * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3.
	 */
	if (!to_raw) {
		f = (value & 0x60) >> 5;
		y = value & 0x1f;
		value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4;
	} else {
		do_div(value, rp->time_unit);
		y = ilog2(value);
		f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y);
		value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5);
	}
	return value;
}

static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
					 bool to_raw)
{
	/*
	 * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit,
	 * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0.
	 */
	if (!to_raw)
		return (value) ? value *= rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit;

	value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit);

	return value;
}

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = {
	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = {
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
	.dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_spr_server = {
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
	.dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300,
	.psys_domain_energy_unit = 1000000000,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = {
	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT,
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = {
	.floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG,
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
	.set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = {
	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
};

static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = {
	.floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
	.check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
	.set_floor_freq = NULL,
	.compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
};

static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = {
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X,	&rapl_defaults_core),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X,		&rapl_defaults_core),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_NNPI,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D,		&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE_L,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(TIGERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ROCKETLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ALDERLAKE,		&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,	&rapl_defaults_spr_server),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(LAKEFIELD,		&rapl_defaults_core),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT,	&rapl_defaults_byt),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT,	&rapl_defaults_cht),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_tng),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,	&rapl_defaults_ann),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D,	&rapl_defaults_core),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L,	&rapl_defaults_core),

	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM,	&rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids);

/* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */
static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	int dmn, prim;
	u64 val;

	for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) {
		pr_debug("update %s domain %s data\n", rp->name,
			 rp->domains[dmn].name);
		/* exclude non-raw primitives */
		for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) {
			if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim,
						rpi[prim].unit, &val))
				rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val;
		}
	}

}

static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL;
	int nr_pl, ret;

	/* Update the domain data of the new package */
	rapl_update_domain_data(rp);

	/* first we register package domain as the parent zone */
	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
			nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
			pr_debug("register package domain %s\n", rp->name);
			power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
					    rp->priv->control_type, rp->name,
					    NULL, &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
					    &constraint_ops);
			if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
				pr_debug("failed to register power zone %s\n",
					 rp->name);
				return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
			}
			/* track parent zone in per package/socket data */
			rp->power_zone = power_zone;
			/* done, only one package domain per socket */
			break;
		}
	}
	if (!power_zone) {
		pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	/* now register domains as children of the socket/package */
	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE)
			continue;
		/* number of power limits per domain varies */
		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
		power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
						    rp->priv->control_type,
						    rd->name, rp->power_zone,
						    &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
						    &constraint_ops);

		if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
			pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %s:%s\n",
				 rp->name, rd->name);
			ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone);
			goto err_cleanup;
		}
	}
	return 0;

err_cleanup:
	/*
	 * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we
	 * failed after the first domain setup.
	 */
	while (--rd >= rp->domains) {
		pr_debug("unregister %s domain %s\n", rp->name, rd->name);
		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
					 &rd->power_zone);
	}

	return ret;
}

int rapl_add_platform_domain(struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	struct powercap_zone *power_zone;
	struct reg_action ra;
	int ret;

	ra.reg = priv->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS];
	ra.mask = ~0;
	ret = priv->read_raw(0, &ra);
	if (ret || !ra.value)
		return -ENODEV;

	ra.reg = priv->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT];
	ra.mask = ~0;
	ret = priv->read_raw(0, &ra);
	if (ret || !ra.value)
		return -ENODEV;

	rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rd)
		return -ENOMEM;

	rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM];
	rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM;
	rd->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT] =
	    priv->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_LIMIT];
	rd->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS] =
	    priv->regs[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS];
	rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
	rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
	rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
	rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
	rd->rp = rapl_find_package_domain(0, priv);

	power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, priv->control_type,
					    "psys", NULL,
					    &zone_ops[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM],
					    2, &constraint_ops);

	if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
		kfree(rd);
		return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
	}

	priv->platform_rapl_domain = rd;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_add_platform_domain);

void rapl_remove_platform_domain(struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
{
	if (priv->platform_rapl_domain) {
		powercap_unregister_zone(priv->control_type,
				 &priv->platform_rapl_domain->power_zone);
		kfree(priv->platform_rapl_domain);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_remove_platform_domain);

static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain, struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	struct reg_action ra;

	switch (domain) {
	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE:
	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0:
	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1:
	case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
		ra.reg = rp->priv->regs[domain][RAPL_DOMAIN_REG_STATUS];
		break;
	case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
		/* PSYS(PLATFORM) is not a CPU domain, so avoid printng error */
		return -EINVAL;
	default:
		pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero
	 * values, otherwise skip it.
	 */

	ra.mask = ~0;
	if (rp->priv->read_raw(cpu, &ra) || !ra.value)
		return -ENODEV;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available:
 * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that
 *    users can see what limit is set by the BIOS.
 * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not
 *    exist at all. In this case, we do not show the constraints in powercap.
 *
 * Called after domains are detected and initialized.
 */
static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
{
	u64 val64;
	int i;

	/* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */
	if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) {
		if (val64) {
			pr_info("RAPL %s domain %s locked by BIOS\n",
				rd->rp->name, rd->name);
			rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED;
		}
	}
	/* check if power limit MSR exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */
	for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
		int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id;

		if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64))
			rd->rpl[i].name = NULL;
	}
}

/* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must
 * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled.
 */
static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
		/* use physical package id to read counters */
		if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i, rp)) {
			rp->domain_map |= 1 << i;
			pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]);
		}
	}
	rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX);
	if (!rp->nr_domains) {
		pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in %s\n", rp->name);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	pr_debug("found %d domains on %s\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->name);

	rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain),
			      GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rp->domains)
		return -ENOMEM;

	rapl_init_domains(rp);

	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++)
		rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd);

	return 0;
}

/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp)
{
	struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL;

	package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp);

	for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0);
		rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0);
		if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) {
			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0);
			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0);
			rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL4_ENABLE, 0);
		}
		if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
			rd_package = rd;
			continue;
		}
		pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %s: %s\n",
			 rp->name, rd->name);
		powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
					 &rd->power_zone);
	}
	/* do parent zone last */
	powercap_unregister_zone(rp->priv->control_type,
				 &rd_package->power_zone);
	list_del(&rp->plist);
	kfree(rp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_remove_package);

/* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */
struct rapl_package *rapl_find_package_domain(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
{
	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
	struct rapl_package *rp;

	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
		if (rp->id == id
		    && rp->priv->control_type == priv->control_type)
			return rp;
	}

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_find_package_domain);

/* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, struct rapl_if_priv *priv)
{
	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
	struct rapl_package *rp;
	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
	int ret;

	if (!rapl_defaults)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

	rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!rp)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	/* add the new package to the list */
	rp->id = id;
	rp->lead_cpu = cpu;
	rp->priv = priv;

	if (topology_max_die_per_package() > 1)
		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH,
			 "package-%d-die-%d", c->phys_proc_id, c->cpu_die_id);
	else
		snprintf(rp->name, PACKAGE_DOMAIN_NAME_LENGTH, "package-%d",
			 c->phys_proc_id);

	/* check if the package contains valid domains */
	if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) || rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto err_free_package;
	}
	ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp);
	if (!ret) {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist);
		list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages);
		return rp;
	}

err_free_package:
	kfree(rp->domains);
	kfree(rp);
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rapl_add_package);

static void power_limit_state_save(void)
{
	struct rapl_package *rp;
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	int nr_pl, ret, i;

	get_online_cpus();
	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
		if (!rp->power_zone)
			continue;
		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
			case PL1_ENABLE:
				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
						 POWER_LIMIT1, true,
						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				if (ret)
					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
				break;
			case PL2_ENABLE:
				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
						 POWER_LIMIT2, true,
						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				if (ret)
					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
				break;
			case PL4_ENABLE:
				ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd,
						 POWER_LIMIT4, true,
						 &rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				if (ret)
					rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit = 0;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	put_online_cpus();
}

static void power_limit_state_restore(void)
{
	struct rapl_package *rp;
	struct rapl_domain *rd;
	int nr_pl, i;

	get_online_cpus();
	list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
		if (!rp->power_zone)
			continue;
		rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(rp->power_zone);
		nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
		for (i = 0; i < nr_pl; i++) {
			switch (rd->rpl[i].prim_id) {
			case PL1_ENABLE:
				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1,
					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				break;
			case PL2_ENABLE:
				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2,
					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				break;
			case PL4_ENABLE:
				if (rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit)
					rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT4,
					    rd->rpl[i].last_power_limit);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	put_online_cpus();
}

static int rapl_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
			    unsigned long mode, void *_unused)
{
	switch (mode) {
	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
		power_limit_state_save();
		break;
	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
		power_limit_state_restore();
		break;
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static struct notifier_block rapl_pm_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = rapl_pm_callback,
};

static struct platform_device *rapl_msr_platdev;

static int __init rapl_init(void)
{
	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
	int ret;

	id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids);
	if (!id) {
		pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n",
		       boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);

		return -ENODEV;
	}

	rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data;

	ret = register_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	rapl_msr_platdev = platform_device_alloc("intel_rapl_msr", 0);
	if (!rapl_msr_platdev) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto end;
	}

	ret = platform_device_add(rapl_msr_platdev);
	if (ret)
		platform_device_put(rapl_msr_platdev);

end:
	if (ret)
		unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);

	return ret;
}

static void __exit rapl_exit(void)
{
	platform_device_unregister(rapl_msr_platdev);
	unregister_pm_notifier(&rapl_pm_notifier);
}

fs_initcall(rapl_init);
module_exit(rapl_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Runtime Average Power Limit (RAPL) common code");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");