summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/spi/spi-armada-3700.c
blob: 0103ac0158c0efdfeb3343fb3052b5150b1f1222 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Marvell Armada-3700 SPI controller driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell Ltd.
 *
 * Author: Wilson Ding <dingwei@marvell.com>
 * Author: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com>
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME			"armada_3700_spi"

#define A3700_SPI_MAX_SPEED_HZ		100000000
#define A3700_SPI_MAX_PRESCALE		30
#define A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT		10

/* SPI Register Offest */
#define A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG		0x00
#define A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG		0x04
#define A3700_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG		0x08
#define A3700_SPI_DATA_IN_REG		0x0C
#define A3700_SPI_IF_INST_REG		0x10
#define A3700_SPI_IF_ADDR_REG		0x14
#define A3700_SPI_IF_RMODE_REG		0x18
#define A3700_SPI_IF_HDR_CNT_REG	0x1C
#define A3700_SPI_IF_DIN_CNT_REG	0x20
#define A3700_SPI_IF_TIME_REG		0x24
#define A3700_SPI_INT_STAT_REG		0x28
#define A3700_SPI_INT_MASK_REG		0x2C

/* A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG */
#define A3700_SPI_EN			BIT(16)
#define A3700_SPI_ADDR_NOT_CONFIG	BIT(12)
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_OVERFLOW	BIT(11)
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_UNDERFLOW	BIT(10)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_OVERFLOW	BIT(9)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_UNDERFLOW	BIT(8)
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_FULL		BIT(7)
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_EMPTY		BIT(6)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_FULL		BIT(5)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_EMPTY		BIT(4)
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_RDY		BIT(3)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_RDY		BIT(2)
#define A3700_SPI_XFER_RDY		BIT(1)
#define A3700_SPI_XFER_DONE		BIT(0)

/* A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG */
#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_THRS		BIT(28)
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_THRS		BIT(24)
#define A3700_SPI_AUTO_CS		BIT(20)
#define A3700_SPI_DMA_RD_EN		BIT(18)
#define A3700_SPI_FIFO_MODE		BIT(17)
#define A3700_SPI_SRST			BIT(16)
#define A3700_SPI_XFER_START		BIT(15)
#define A3700_SPI_XFER_STOP		BIT(14)
#define A3700_SPI_INST_PIN		BIT(13)
#define A3700_SPI_ADDR_PIN		BIT(12)
#define A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN1		BIT(11)
#define A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN0		BIT(10)
#define A3700_SPI_FIFO_FLUSH		BIT(9)
#define A3700_SPI_RW_EN			BIT(8)
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_POL		BIT(7)
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_PHA		BIT(6)
#define A3700_SPI_BYTE_LEN		BIT(5)
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE		BIT(0)
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK	(0x1f)
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_EVEN_OFFS		(0x10)

#define A3700_SPI_WFIFO_THRS_BIT	28
#define A3700_SPI_RFIFO_THRS_BIT	24
#define A3700_SPI_FIFO_THRS_MASK	0x7

#define A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN_MASK		0x3

/* A3700_SPI_IF_HDR_CNT_REG */
#define A3700_SPI_DUMMY_CNT_BIT		12
#define A3700_SPI_DUMMY_CNT_MASK	0x7
#define A3700_SPI_RMODE_CNT_BIT		8
#define A3700_SPI_RMODE_CNT_MASK	0x3
#define A3700_SPI_ADDR_CNT_BIT		4
#define A3700_SPI_ADDR_CNT_MASK		0x7
#define A3700_SPI_INSTR_CNT_BIT		0
#define A3700_SPI_INSTR_CNT_MASK	0x3

/* A3700_SPI_IF_TIME_REG */
#define A3700_SPI_CLK_CAPT_EDGE		BIT(7)

struct a3700_spi {
	struct spi_controller *host;
	void __iomem *base;
	struct clk *clk;
	unsigned int irq;
	unsigned int flags;
	bool xmit_data;
	const u8 *tx_buf;
	u8 *rx_buf;
	size_t buf_len;
	u8 byte_len;
	u32 wait_mask;
	struct completion done;
};

static u32 spireg_read(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi, u32 offset)
{
	return readl(a3700_spi->base + offset);
}

static void spireg_write(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi, u32 offset, u32 data)
{
	writel(data, a3700_spi->base + offset);
}

static void a3700_spi_auto_cs_unset(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val &= ~A3700_SPI_AUTO_CS;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
}

static void a3700_spi_activate_cs(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi, unsigned int cs)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
	val |= (A3700_SPI_EN << cs);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, val);
}

static void a3700_spi_deactivate_cs(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi,
				    unsigned int cs)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
	val &= ~(A3700_SPI_EN << cs);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG, val);
}

static int a3700_spi_pin_mode_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi,
				  unsigned int pin_mode, bool receiving)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val &= ~(A3700_SPI_INST_PIN | A3700_SPI_ADDR_PIN);
	val &= ~(A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN0 | A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN1);

	switch (pin_mode) {
	case SPI_NBITS_SINGLE:
		break;
	case SPI_NBITS_DUAL:
		val |= A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN0;
		break;
	case SPI_NBITS_QUAD:
		val |= A3700_SPI_DATA_PIN1;
		/* RX during address reception uses 4-pin */
		if (receiving)
			val |= A3700_SPI_ADDR_PIN;
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(&a3700_spi->host->dev, "wrong pin mode %u", pin_mode);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	return 0;
}

static void a3700_spi_fifo_mode_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi, bool enable)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	if (enable)
		val |= A3700_SPI_FIFO_MODE;
	else
		val &= ~A3700_SPI_FIFO_MODE;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
}

static void a3700_spi_mode_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi,
			       unsigned int mode_bits)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);

	if (mode_bits & SPI_CPOL)
		val |= A3700_SPI_CLK_POL;
	else
		val &= ~A3700_SPI_CLK_POL;

	if (mode_bits & SPI_CPHA)
		val |= A3700_SPI_CLK_PHA;
	else
		val &= ~A3700_SPI_CLK_PHA;

	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
}

static void a3700_spi_clock_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi,
				unsigned int speed_hz)
{
	u32 val;
	u32 prescale;

	prescale = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(a3700_spi->clk), speed_hz);

	/* For prescaler values over 15, we can only set it by steps of 2.
	 * Starting from A3700_SPI_CLK_EVEN_OFFS, we set values from 0 up to
	 * 30. We only use this range from 16 to 30.
	 */
	if (prescale > 15)
		prescale = A3700_SPI_CLK_EVEN_OFFS + DIV_ROUND_UP(prescale, 2);

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val = val & ~A3700_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK;

	val = val | (prescale & A3700_SPI_CLK_PRESCALE_MASK);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	if (prescale <= 2) {
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_TIME_REG);
		val |= A3700_SPI_CLK_CAPT_EDGE;
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_TIME_REG, val);
	}
}

static void a3700_spi_bytelen_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi, unsigned int len)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	if (len == 4)
		val |= A3700_SPI_BYTE_LEN;
	else
		val &= ~A3700_SPI_BYTE_LEN;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	a3700_spi->byte_len = len;
}

static int a3700_spi_fifo_flush(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	int timeout = A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT;
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val |= A3700_SPI_FIFO_FLUSH;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	while (--timeout) {
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		if (!(val & A3700_SPI_FIFO_FLUSH))
			return 0;
		udelay(1);
	}

	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static void a3700_spi_init(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	struct spi_controller *host = a3700_spi->host;
	u32 val;
	int i;

	/* Reset SPI unit */
	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val |= A3700_SPI_SRST;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	udelay(A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT);

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val &= ~A3700_SPI_SRST;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	/* Disable AUTO_CS and deactivate all chip-selects */
	a3700_spi_auto_cs_unset(a3700_spi);
	for (i = 0; i < host->num_chipselect; i++)
		a3700_spi_deactivate_cs(a3700_spi, i);

	/* Enable FIFO mode */
	a3700_spi_fifo_mode_set(a3700_spi, true);

	/* Set SPI mode */
	a3700_spi_mode_set(a3700_spi, host->mode_bits);

	/* Reset counters */
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_HDR_CNT_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_DIN_CNT_REG, 0);

	/* Mask the interrupts and clear cause bits */
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_MASK_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_STAT_REG, ~0U);
}

static irqreturn_t a3700_spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct spi_controller *host = dev_id;
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi;
	u32 cause;

	a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);

	/* Get interrupt causes */
	cause = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_STAT_REG);

	if (!cause || !(a3700_spi->wait_mask & cause))
		return IRQ_NONE;

	/* mask and acknowledge the SPI interrupts */
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_MASK_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_STAT_REG, cause);

	/* Wake up the transfer */
	complete(&a3700_spi->done);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static bool a3700_spi_wait_completion(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi;
	unsigned int timeout;
	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
	unsigned long timeout_jiffies;

	a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);

	/* SPI interrupt is edge-triggered, which means an interrupt will
	 * be generated only when detecting a specific status bit changed
	 * from '0' to '1'. So when we start waiting for a interrupt, we
	 * need to check status bit in control reg first, if it is already 1,
	 * then we do not need to wait for interrupt
	 */
	ctrl_reg = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
	if (a3700_spi->wait_mask & ctrl_reg)
		return true;

	reinit_completion(&a3700_spi->done);

	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_MASK_REG,
		     a3700_spi->wait_mask);

	timeout_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT);
	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&a3700_spi->done,
					      timeout_jiffies);

	a3700_spi->wait_mask = 0;

	if (timeout)
		return true;

	/* there might be the case that right after we checked the
	 * status bits in this routine and before start to wait for
	 * interrupt by wait_for_completion_timeout, the interrupt
	 * happens, to avoid missing it we need to double check
	 * status bits in control reg, if it is already 1, then
	 * consider that we have the interrupt successfully and
	 * return true.
	 */
	ctrl_reg = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
	if (a3700_spi->wait_mask & ctrl_reg)
		return true;

	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_INT_MASK_REG, 0);

	/* Timeout was reached */
	return false;
}

static bool a3700_spi_transfer_wait(struct spi_device *spi,
				    unsigned int bit_mask)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi;

	a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
	a3700_spi->wait_mask = bit_mask;

	return a3700_spi_wait_completion(spi);
}

static void a3700_spi_fifo_thres_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi,
				     unsigned int bytes)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val &= ~(A3700_SPI_FIFO_THRS_MASK << A3700_SPI_RFIFO_THRS_BIT);
	val |= (bytes - 1) << A3700_SPI_RFIFO_THRS_BIT;
	val &= ~(A3700_SPI_FIFO_THRS_MASK << A3700_SPI_WFIFO_THRS_BIT);
	val |= (7 - bytes) << A3700_SPI_WFIFO_THRS_BIT;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
}

static void a3700_spi_transfer_setup(struct spi_device *spi,
				     struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi;

	a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);

	a3700_spi_clock_set(a3700_spi, xfer->speed_hz);

	/* Use 4 bytes long transfers. Each transfer method has its way to deal
	 * with the remaining bytes for non 4-bytes aligned transfers.
	 */
	a3700_spi_bytelen_set(a3700_spi, 4);

	/* Initialize the working buffers */
	a3700_spi->tx_buf  = xfer->tx_buf;
	a3700_spi->rx_buf  = xfer->rx_buf;
	a3700_spi->buf_len = xfer->len;
}

static void a3700_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);

	if (!enable)
		a3700_spi_activate_cs(a3700_spi, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
	else
		a3700_spi_deactivate_cs(a3700_spi, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
}

static void a3700_spi_header_set(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	unsigned int addr_cnt;
	u32 val = 0;

	/* Clear the header registers */
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_INST_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_ADDR_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_RMODE_REG, 0);
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_HDR_CNT_REG, 0);

	/* Set header counters */
	if (a3700_spi->tx_buf) {
		/*
		 * when tx data is not 4 bytes aligned, there will be unexpected
		 * bytes out of SPI output register, since it always shifts out
		 * as whole 4 bytes. This might cause incorrect transaction with
		 * some devices. To avoid that, use SPI header count feature to
		 * transfer up to 3 bytes of data first, and then make the rest
		 * of data 4-byte aligned.
		 */
		addr_cnt = a3700_spi->buf_len % 4;
		if (addr_cnt) {
			val = (addr_cnt & A3700_SPI_ADDR_CNT_MASK)
				<< A3700_SPI_ADDR_CNT_BIT;
			spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_HDR_CNT_REG, val);

			/* Update the buffer length to be transferred */
			a3700_spi->buf_len -= addr_cnt;

			/* transfer 1~3 bytes through address count */
			val = 0;
			while (addr_cnt--) {
				val = (val << 8) | a3700_spi->tx_buf[0];
				a3700_spi->tx_buf++;
			}
			spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_ADDR_REG, val);
		}
	}
}

static int a3700_is_wfifo_full(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);
	return (val & A3700_SPI_WFIFO_FULL);
}

static int a3700_spi_fifo_write(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	u32 val;

	while (!a3700_is_wfifo_full(a3700_spi) && a3700_spi->buf_len) {
		val = *(u32 *)a3700_spi->tx_buf;
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG, cpu_to_le32(val));
		a3700_spi->buf_len -= 4;
		a3700_spi->tx_buf += 4;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int a3700_is_rfifo_empty(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	u32 val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG);

	return (val & A3700_SPI_RFIFO_EMPTY);
}

static int a3700_spi_fifo_read(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	u32 val;

	while (!a3700_is_rfifo_empty(a3700_spi) && a3700_spi->buf_len) {
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);
		if (a3700_spi->buf_len >= 4) {
			val = le32_to_cpu(val);
			memcpy(a3700_spi->rx_buf, &val, 4);

			a3700_spi->buf_len -= 4;
			a3700_spi->rx_buf += 4;
		} else {
			/*
			 * When remain bytes is not larger than 4, we should
			 * avoid memory overwriting and just write the left rx
			 * buffer bytes.
			 */
			while (a3700_spi->buf_len) {
				*a3700_spi->rx_buf = val & 0xff;
				val >>= 8;

				a3700_spi->buf_len--;
				a3700_spi->rx_buf++;
			}
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static void a3700_spi_transfer_abort_fifo(struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi)
{
	int timeout = A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT;
	u32 val;

	val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
	val |= A3700_SPI_XFER_STOP;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

	while (--timeout) {
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		if (!(val & A3700_SPI_XFER_START))
			break;
		udelay(1);
	}

	a3700_spi_fifo_flush(a3700_spi);

	val &= ~A3700_SPI_XFER_STOP;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
}

static int a3700_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *host,
				     struct spi_message *message)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
	struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
	int ret;

	ret = clk_enable(a3700_spi->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to enable clk with error %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* Flush the FIFOs */
	ret = a3700_spi_fifo_flush(a3700_spi);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	a3700_spi_mode_set(a3700_spi, spi->mode);

	return 0;
}

static int a3700_spi_transfer_one_fifo(struct spi_controller *host,
				  struct spi_device *spi,
				  struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
	int ret = 0, timeout = A3700_SPI_TIMEOUT;
	unsigned int nbits = 0, byte_len;
	u32 val;

	/* Make sure we use FIFO mode */
	a3700_spi_fifo_mode_set(a3700_spi, true);

	/* Configure FIFO thresholds */
	byte_len = xfer->bits_per_word >> 3;
	a3700_spi_fifo_thres_set(a3700_spi, byte_len);

	if (xfer->tx_buf)
		nbits = xfer->tx_nbits;
	else if (xfer->rx_buf)
		nbits = xfer->rx_nbits;

	a3700_spi_pin_mode_set(a3700_spi, nbits, xfer->rx_buf ? true : false);

	/* Flush the FIFOs */
	a3700_spi_fifo_flush(a3700_spi);

	/* Transfer first bytes of data when buffer is not 4-byte aligned */
	a3700_spi_header_set(a3700_spi);

	if (xfer->rx_buf) {
		/* Clear WFIFO, since it's last 2 bytes are shifted out during
		 * a read operation
		 */
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG, 0);

		/* Set read data length */
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_DIN_CNT_REG,
			     a3700_spi->buf_len);
		/* Start READ transfer */
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		val &= ~A3700_SPI_RW_EN;
		val |= A3700_SPI_XFER_START;
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
	} else if (xfer->tx_buf) {
		/* Start Write transfer */
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		val |= (A3700_SPI_XFER_START | A3700_SPI_RW_EN);
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);

		/*
		 * If there are data to be written to the SPI device, xmit_data
		 * flag is set true; otherwise the instruction in SPI_INSTR does
		 * not require data to be written to the SPI device, then
		 * xmit_data flag is set false.
		 */
		a3700_spi->xmit_data = (a3700_spi->buf_len != 0);
	}

	while (a3700_spi->buf_len) {
		if (a3700_spi->tx_buf) {
			/* Wait wfifo ready */
			if (!a3700_spi_transfer_wait(spi,
						     A3700_SPI_WFIFO_RDY)) {
				dev_err(&spi->dev,
					"wait wfifo ready timed out\n");
				ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
				goto error;
			}
			/* Fill up the wfifo */
			ret = a3700_spi_fifo_write(a3700_spi);
			if (ret)
				goto error;
		} else if (a3700_spi->rx_buf) {
			/* Wait rfifo ready */
			if (!a3700_spi_transfer_wait(spi,
						     A3700_SPI_RFIFO_RDY)) {
				dev_err(&spi->dev,
					"wait rfifo ready timed out\n");
				ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
				goto error;
			}
			/* Drain out the rfifo */
			ret = a3700_spi_fifo_read(a3700_spi);
			if (ret)
				goto error;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Stop a write transfer in fifo mode:
	 *	- wait all the bytes in wfifo to be shifted out
	 *	 - set XFER_STOP bit
	 *	- wait XFER_START bit clear
	 *	- clear XFER_STOP bit
	 * Stop a read transfer in fifo mode:
	 *	- the hardware is to reset the XFER_START bit
	 *	   after the number of bytes indicated in DIN_CNT
	 *	   register
	 *	- just wait XFER_START bit clear
	 */
	if (a3700_spi->tx_buf) {
		if (a3700_spi->xmit_data) {
			/*
			 * If there are data written to the SPI device, wait
			 * until SPI_WFIFO_EMPTY is 1 to wait for all data to
			 * transfer out of write FIFO.
			 */
			if (!a3700_spi_transfer_wait(spi,
						     A3700_SPI_WFIFO_EMPTY)) {
				dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait wfifo empty timed out\n");
				return -ETIMEDOUT;
			}
		}

		if (!a3700_spi_transfer_wait(spi, A3700_SPI_XFER_RDY)) {
			dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait xfer ready timed out\n");
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		}

		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		val |= A3700_SPI_XFER_STOP;
		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
	}

	while (--timeout) {
		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG);
		if (!(val & A3700_SPI_XFER_START))
			break;
		udelay(1);
	}

	if (timeout == 0) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "wait transfer start clear timed out\n");
		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
		goto error;
	}

	val &= ~A3700_SPI_XFER_STOP;
	spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CFG_REG, val);
	goto out;

error:
	a3700_spi_transfer_abort_fifo(a3700_spi);
out:
	spi_finalize_current_transfer(host);

	return ret;
}

static int a3700_spi_transfer_one_full_duplex(struct spi_controller *host,
				  struct spi_device *spi,
				  struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
	u32 val;

	/* Disable FIFO mode */
	a3700_spi_fifo_mode_set(a3700_spi, false);

	while (a3700_spi->buf_len) {

		/* When we have less than 4 bytes to transfer, switch to 1 byte
		 * mode. This is reset after each transfer
		 */
		if (a3700_spi->buf_len < 4)
			a3700_spi_bytelen_set(a3700_spi, 1);

		if (a3700_spi->byte_len == 1)
			val = *a3700_spi->tx_buf;
		else
			val = *(u32 *)a3700_spi->tx_buf;

		spireg_write(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_DATA_OUT_REG, val);

		/* Wait for all the data to be shifted in / out */
		while (!(spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_IF_CTRL_REG) &
				A3700_SPI_XFER_DONE))
			cpu_relax();

		val = spireg_read(a3700_spi, A3700_SPI_DATA_IN_REG);

		memcpy(a3700_spi->rx_buf, &val, a3700_spi->byte_len);

		a3700_spi->buf_len -= a3700_spi->byte_len;
		a3700_spi->tx_buf += a3700_spi->byte_len;
		a3700_spi->rx_buf += a3700_spi->byte_len;

	}

	spi_finalize_current_transfer(host);

	return 0;
}

static int a3700_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host,
				  struct spi_device *spi,
				  struct spi_transfer *xfer)
{
	a3700_spi_transfer_setup(spi, xfer);

	if (xfer->tx_buf && xfer->rx_buf)
		return a3700_spi_transfer_one_full_duplex(host, spi, xfer);

	return a3700_spi_transfer_one_fifo(host, spi, xfer);
}

static int a3700_spi_unprepare_message(struct spi_controller *host,
				       struct spi_message *message)
{
	struct a3700_spi *a3700_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);

	clk_disable(a3700_spi->clk);

	return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id a3700_spi_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-spi", .data = NULL },
	{},
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, a3700_spi_dt_ids);

static int a3700_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
	struct spi_controller *host;
	struct a3700_spi *spi;
	u32 num_cs = 0;
	int irq, ret = 0;

	host = spi_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(*spi));
	if (!host) {
		dev_err(dev, "host allocation failed\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	if (of_property_read_u32(of_node, "num-cs", &num_cs)) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not find num-cs\n");
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto error;
	}

	host->bus_num = pdev->id;
	host->dev.of_node = of_node;
	host->mode_bits = SPI_MODE_3;
	host->num_chipselect = num_cs;
	host->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(32);
	host->prepare_message =  a3700_spi_prepare_message;
	host->transfer_one = a3700_spi_transfer_one;
	host->unprepare_message = a3700_spi_unprepare_message;
	host->set_cs = a3700_spi_set_cs;
	host->mode_bits |= (SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_TX_DUAL |
			      SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_QUAD);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);

	spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);

	spi->host = host;

	spi->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(spi->base)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(spi->base);
		goto error;
	}

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0) {
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto error;
	}
	spi->irq = irq;

	init_completion(&spi->done);

	spi->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not find clk: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(spi->clk));
		goto error;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare(spi->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare clk: %d\n", ret);
		goto error;
	}

	host->max_speed_hz = min_t(unsigned long, A3700_SPI_MAX_SPEED_HZ,
					clk_get_rate(spi->clk));
	host->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(spi->clk),
						A3700_SPI_MAX_PRESCALE);

	a3700_spi_init(spi);

	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, spi->irq, a3700_spi_interrupt, 0,
			       dev_name(dev), host);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "could not request IRQ: %d\n", ret);
		goto error_clk;
	}

	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(dev, host);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register host\n");
		goto error_clk;
	}

	return 0;

error_clk:
	clk_unprepare(spi->clk);
error:
	spi_controller_put(host);
out:
	return ret;
}

static void a3700_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct spi_controller *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct a3700_spi *spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);

	clk_unprepare(spi->clk);
}

static struct platform_driver a3700_spi_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(a3700_spi_dt_ids),
	},
	.probe		= a3700_spi_probe,
	.remove_new	= a3700_spi_remove,
};

module_platform_driver(a3700_spi_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Armada-3700 SPI driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Wilson Ding <dingwei@marvell.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);